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144 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,169 Views
15 Pages

1 December 2024

The phenomenon of extensive erosion of silty submarine slopes in the Yellow River delta has been well documented in numerous studies. Due to poor drainage and high compressibility, silty sediments are particularly prone to pore pressure buildup and a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
9,660 Views
14 Pages

29 October 2017

The soil particle movement under seepage flow is one of the predominant mechanisms responsible for incidents and failures of dams and streambanks. However, little attention has been paid to the critical hydraulic gradient under two-dimensional (2-D)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
6,215 Views
17 Pages

15 October 2017

Seepage failure in the form of piping can strongly influence the stability of block-in-matrix-soils (bimsoils), as well as weaken and affect the performance of bimsoil structures. The multiple-factor evaluation and optimization play a crucial role in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,195 Views
16 Pages

Non-Darcy Seepage Models of Broken Rock Mass Under Changed Hydraulic and Porous Structure

  • Cheng Cao,
  • Zhihua Zhang,
  • Zengguang Xu,
  • Junrui Chai,
  • Yuan Shi and
  • Ning Li

31 May 2025

The non-Darcy seepage characteristics of broken rock mass is important for analyzing the seepage and stability of rock and soil mass. At present, the research on non-Darcy seepage models considering hydraulic conditions and medium void structures has...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,460 Views
16 Pages

The Drawdown of a Reservoir: Its Effect on Seepage Conditions and Stability of Earth Dams

  • Nikolay Aniskin,
  • Andrey Stupivtsev,
  • Stanislav Sergeev and
  • Ilia Bokov

18 September 2024

This article addresses the reliability and safety of an earth dam in the case of a change in the reservoir water level. The water level must often be reduced to remove water or as a response to an emergency situation in the process of operation of a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,103 Views
19 Pages

Influence of Induced Variability of Unsaturated Soil Parameters on Seepage Stability of Ancient Riverbank

  • Jianfen Zhou,
  • Zhiyong Dong,
  • Hongmei Wu,
  • Can Liu,
  • Yu Zhou and
  • Jianjiang Feng

22 January 2023

In the restoration of ancient water engineering, the loss of fine soil particles from the ancient riverbank can easily cause seepage instability problems such as piping during the flood transient process. This paper explores the influence mechanism o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,863 Views
16 Pages

2 December 2022

This paper focuses on the impact of geotextile tube damage at the joints between tubes on dam structures subjected to seepage. First, a seepage-induced failure critical gradient model for damaged geotextile tubes was developed. Tests were conducted u...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,637 Views
22 Pages

Modeling and Analysis of Cutoff Wall Performance Beneath Water Structures by Feed-Forward Neural Network (FFNN)

  • Raid Alrowais,
  • Bandar Alwushayh,
  • Muhammad Tariq Bashir,
  • Basheer M. Nasef,
  • Ahmed Ghazy and
  • Elsayed Elkamhawy

6 November 2023

Cutoff walls are widely used to limit seepage, piping, and the uplift under hydraulic structures. Therefore, this study focused on a numerical investigation of the hydraulic performance of cutoff walls beneath hydraulic structures during both static...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,184 Views
12 Pages

20 January 2023

The surrounding rock of deep roadway is mostly composed of fractured rock. The deformation of roadway surrounding rock is complicated, which not only involves the stress change, but also involves the support means. This paper aims to study the deform...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,668 Views
15 Pages

Research Progress in Methods for the Analysis of the Internal Stability of Landslide Dam Soils

  • Qianjin Zhang,
  • Qun Chen,
  • Li Wan,
  • Xing Li,
  • Yaming Zhou and
  • Qizhuo Cheng

1 August 2024

In this paper, the research progress made in the methods used for assessing the internal stability of landslide dam soils was reviewed. Influence factors such as the gradation of soil and the stress state in the soil in different analysis methods wer...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
630 Views
17 Pages

29 July 2025

The Threshold Pressure Gradient (TPG) phenomenon exerts a profound influence on fluid flow dynamics in heavy oil reservoirs. However, the discrepancies between the True Threshold Pressure Gradient (TTPG) and Pseudo-Threshold Pressure Gradient (PTPG)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
555 Views
21 Pages

16 October 2025

Surface subsidence and seepage damage in surrounding soils induced by leakage from municipal water supply pipelines pose significant risks to urban infrastructure. To clarify how leakage water diffuses in unsaturated soils and to assess seepage damag...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
5,972 Views
15 Pages

Unsteady Seepage Behavior of an Earthfill Dam During Drought-Flood Cycles

  • Ziyang Li,
  • Wei Ye,
  • Miroslav Marence and
  • Jeremy D. Bricker

Climate change with extreme hydrological conditions, such as drought and flood, bring new challenges to seepage behavior and the stability of earthfill dams. Taking a drought-stricken earthfill dam of China as an example, the influence of drought-flo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,684 Views
15 Pages

9 April 2024

Fracture and stress environments significantly affect the flow of coalbed methane. Under stress, fracture deformation and damage occur, which change the original fracture characteristics and lead to changes in gas flow characteristics. The change in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,108 Views
17 Pages

29 July 2023

Internal erosion is caused by seepage body forces acting on the soil particles. One of the most dangerous modes of internal erosion at hydraulic structures is backward erosion piping, which usually initiates at the downstream end of a seepage path, e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,297 Views
13 Pages

24 April 2020

Underwater pipelines are vital to the oil industry. Extending the service life of these pipelines is a key issue in improving the sustainability of oil transportation. A geotextile mattress with floating plate (GMFP) is a novel and sustainable counte...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,907 Views
19 Pages

Seepage Piping Evolution Characteristics in Bimsoils -An Experimental Study

  • Yu Wang,
  • Changhong Li,
  • Xiaolong Zhou and
  • Xiaoming Wei

24 June 2017

Piping is a kind of seepage failure mode that commonly occurs under the influence of seepage force in soil materials. Many studies have been done to study the characteristics of piping for soil materials, however, the initiation and development mecha...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,360 Views
22 Pages

18 October 2018

Natural fractures were generally accepted as a key factor influencing the gas seepage performance in tight gas reservoirs in Kelasu Thrust Belt (KTB). However, the mechanism was not fully clarified, especially from a microscopic perspective. Based on...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,543 Views
16 Pages

The silty seabed in the Yellow River Delta (YRD) is exposed to deposition, liquefaction, and reconsolidation repeatedly, during which seepage flows are crucial to the seabed strength. In extreme cases, seepage flows could cause seepage failure (SF) i...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,220 Views
13 Pages

Threshold Pore Pressure Gradients in Water-Bearing Tight Sandstone Gas Reservoirs

  • Yong Wang,
  • Yunqian Long,
  • Yeheng Sun,
  • Shiming Zhang,
  • Fuquan Song and
  • Xiaohong Wang

1 December 2019

Tight gas reservoirs commonly occur in clastic formations having a complex pore structure and a high water saturation, which results in a threshold pressure gradient (TPG) for gas seepage. The micropore characteristics of a tight sandstone gas reserv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,066 Views
21 Pages

19 August 2024

The HZ 26-B buried hill reservoir is located in the eastern part of the South China Sea. This reservoir is characterized by the development of natural fractures, a high density, and a complex geological structure, featuring an upper condensate gas la...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,267 Views
15 Pages

19 March 2024

Clay is widely encountered in nature and directly influences seepage behaviors, exerting a crucial impact on engineering applications. Under low hydraulic gradients, seepage behaviors have been observed to deviate from Darcy’s law, displaying a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,988 Views
27 Pages

1 June 2024

In this paper, a novel numerical model for characterizing the seepage and dissolution coupling effect on the durability of anti-seepage walls of earth-rock dams is proposed. The model considers the influence of hydraulic gradient-driven seepage on th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
978 Views
20 Pages

3 April 2025

The spatial variability of permeability coefficients in multi-component materials poses significant challenges for the seepage safety of high core rockfill dams. This study systematically investigates the influence mechanism of the spatial variabilit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,086 Views
15 Pages

12 September 2024

To investigate the influence of uniaxial tension on the permeation characteristics of the Geotextile-sand system under different water flows, a self-developed multifunctional gradient ratio permeameter was used to conduct relevant permeation tests on...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,731 Views
14 Pages

25 January 2023

Without a reliable design method for the leaching and seepage step of in situ leaching (ISL), problems such as low comprehensive resource recovery rate and frequent geological disasters such as landslides are prominent. This study established a simpl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,505 Views
23 Pages

Erosion–Seepage System (ESS) for Flow-Induced Soil Erosion Rate with Seepage

  • Yuhuan Zhang,
  • Lin Cui,
  • Dong-Sheng Jeng,
  • Zheng Wang and
  • Hualing Zhai

Critical shear stress and erosion rate are two key factors for the prediction of the incipient motion of sediment and the transport of sediment. Seabed seepage can significantly alter the pore pressure gradient within the soil and the hydrodynamics a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,387 Views
13 Pages

23 February 2023

A non-Darcy flow with moving boundary conditions in a low-permeability reservoir was solved using the homotopy analysis method (HAM), which was converted into a fixed-boundary mathematical model via similarity transformation. Approximate analytical s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,436 Views
12 Pages

Experimental Study on the Lateral Seepage Characteristics in the Tension Saturated Zone

  • Yongfeng Gong,
  • Zuo Liu,
  • Chuanming Ma,
  • Minghong Li and
  • Xu Guo

To study the lateral seepage field in the tension saturated zone (TSZ), an experiment with no evaporation and precipitation infiltration was carried out in a self-made seepage tank filled up with fine sand. Based on the data and plots obtained, the l...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,583 Views
35 Pages

Water Seepage in Rocks at Micro-Scale

  • Yue Wu,
  • Yan-Zhi Li,
  • Wei-Guo Qiao,
  • Zhen-Wang Fan,
  • Shuai Zhang,
  • Kui Chen and
  • Lei Zhang

11 September 2022

To complete groundwater diversion, the complex flow law of groundwater in rocks must be investigated so that groundwater diversion can be improved. This research uses the computer finite element method (FEM), CT scanning calculation method, Avizo met...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,247 Views
13 Pages

10 April 2024

The soil piping and drift sand phenomenon is one of the catastrophic failure forms in foundation pit excavations in coastal buildings. Presently, there is a deficiency in the theoretical research regarding the seepage fields around foundation pits, p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,547 Views
17 Pages

Influences of Underwater Shield Tunnelling on River Embankment Seepage Stability Considering Various Overburden Thickness

  • Wenyu Shu,
  • Jingjing Ma,
  • Ningning Geng,
  • Yang Xiang,
  • Shiyu Ma,
  • Xian Li,
  • Fang Tong and
  • Shisheng Fang

25 June 2023

Underwater shield tunneling will disturb the soil near the river, especially in water-rich soft ground. This may cause a groundwater infiltration hydraulic gradient to exceed the critical value, leading to calamities, such as unexpected flooding or s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,062 Views
20 Pages

The transport of dissolved minerals and groundwater flow plays a crucial role in the ecosystem of many wetlands. Nonetheless, installing equipment to monitor groundwater seepage is invasive, harms vegetation, and can impact biodiversity. By remotely...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,365 Views
21 Pages

Using one opening (filter) within the floors of hydraulic structures is a known technique to relieve the seepage effects on their floors. In this study, a new method to control seepage flow by using two identical filters instead of one was tackled nu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
495 Views
17 Pages

Study on Seepage Model of Staged-Fractured Horizontal Well in Low Permeability Reservoir

  • Jian Song,
  • Zongxiao Ren,
  • Zhan Qu,
  • Xinzhu Wang,
  • Jiajun Cao,
  • Xuemei Luo and
  • Miao Wang

18 June 2025

This study addresses the coupled influence of the threshold pressure gradient and stress sensitivity during the seepage process in low-permeability reservoirs. By integrating Laplace transform, perturbation transform, the image principle, and the sup...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,421 Views
24 Pages

17 July 2021

There are many studies on the nonlinear relationship between seepage velocity and hydraulic gradient in coarse granular materials, using different approaches and variables to define the resistance formula applicable to that type of granular media. On...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,190 Views
17 Pages

20 September 2024

Ship lock project currently demonstrates a distinct cyclical pattern, accumulating latent hazards that pose a significant threat to project safety. Seepage safety (the condition in which the seepage risk is reduced to an acceptable level) serves as a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,481 Views
15 Pages

7 January 2019

Due to high water pressure in the concrete reinforced hydraulic tunnels, surrounding rocks are confronted with nonlinear seepage problem in the pumped storage power station. In this study, to conduct nonlinear seepage numerical simulation, a nonlinea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,648 Views
16 Pages

Seepage Characteristics Study of Single Rough Fracture Based on Numerical Simulation

  • Shidong Wang,
  • Qing Zhang,
  • Li Zhao,
  • Yi Jin and
  • Jiazhong Qian

21 July 2022

Fracture seepage is an important aspect of groundwater research, but due to the closure of fractures and the randomness of wall surface roughness, it is a challenge to carry out relevant research. Numerical simulation serves as a good way to solve th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,114 Views
24 Pages

Productivity Equation of Fractured Vertical Well with Gas–Water Co-Production in High-Water-Cut Tight Sandstone Gas Reservoir

  • Benchi Wei,
  • Xiangrong Nie,
  • Zonghui Zhang,
  • Jingchen Ding,
  • Reyizha Shayireatehan,
  • Pengzhan Ning,
  • Dingtian Deng and
  • Yi Cao

31 October 2023

Due to the high water saturation in high-water-cut tight sandstone gas reservoirs, factors such as threshold pressure gradient (TPG) and stress sensitivity (SS) cannot be overlooked in terms of their impact on seepage parameters. Therefore, this pape...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,019 Views
20 Pages

15 February 2021

This paper shows the results of a field appliance study of the hydraulic well method to prevent embankment piping, which is proposed by the Japanese Matsuyama River National Highway Office. The large-scale embankment experiment and seepage analysis w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,328 Views
22 Pages

2 November 2024

The geotextile mattress with floating plate (GMFP) is an innovative scour protection device. This study examines the potential for seepage failure under the GMFP, which has been previously documented. The effects of flow velocity and GMFP configurati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,932 Views
14 Pages

Seepage–Fractal Model of Embankment Soil and Its Application

  • Xiaoming Zhao,
  • Binbin Yang,
  • Shichong Yuan,
  • Zhenzhou Shen and
  • Di Feng

Over time and across space, the hydraulic conductivity, fractal dimension, and porosity of embankment soil have strong randomness, which makes analyzing seepage fields difficult, affecting embankment risk analysis and early disaster warning. This str...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,409 Views
16 Pages

Mathematical Model of Shale Oil Seepage at Micro-Nano Pore Scale

  • Linkai Li,
  • Sheng Wang,
  • Weijiang Jia,
  • Jun Luo,
  • Zhan Meng,
  • Jingjing Gou,
  • Hang Zhou,
  • Deyan Zhong,
  • Wenxin Xiu and
  • Xinlin Bai

28 October 2022

Due to the unclear seepage mechanism for shale oil, it is hard to establish a reasonable mathematical model to describe the flowing law. In this study, a real shale pore structure was reconstructed with CT scanning and a numerical model of fluid flow...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,251 Views
18 Pages

Permeability Characteristics of Combined Coal with Different Water Contents

  • Hongyu Pan,
  • Yao Zhang,
  • Lei Zhang,
  • Yan Cao,
  • Yuhang Chu and
  • Shihua Yang

5 January 2025

Hydraulic fracturing changes the stress state of the coal body, and the residual water within the coal body after fracturing affects its permeability characteristics. To examine the impact of hydraulic measures on the permeability of coal under varyi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,640 Views
17 Pages

Physical and Numerical Simulation of Tight Gas Flow at the Microscale

  • Jianzhong Zhang,
  • Shusheng Gao,
  • Wei Xiong,
  • Liyou Ye,
  • Huaxun Liu,
  • Wenqing Zhu,
  • Ying Mu and
  • Wente Niu

11 August 2023

The porous media in tight reservoirs are mainly composed of micro- and nanopores, gas seepage through which is complex, making it difficult to study. Physical simulation using micron tubes is an intuitive and effective method to study the seepage mec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,016 Views
18 Pages

19 January 2024

The study of the seepage and heat transfer law of three-dimensional rough fractures is of great significance in improving the heat extraction efficiency of underground thermal reservoirs. However, the phase transition effects of fluids during the the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,260 Views
17 Pages

4 April 2024

Data assimilation for unconfined seepage analysis has faced significant challenges due to hybrid causes, such as sparse measurements, heterogeneity of porous media, and computationally expensive forward models. To address these bottlenecks, this pape...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
617 Views
26 Pages

29 September 2025

Groundwater seepage plays a critical role in the long-term safety of high-level radioactive waste (HLW) disposal, yet its characterization remains challenging due to the complexity of fractured rock media. This study introduces the Double-Layered Sei...

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