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247 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
3,842 Views
19 Pages

11 May 2024

With the increasing demand for electricity, the power grid is undergoing significant advancements. Insulators, which serve as protective devices for transmission lines in outdoor high-altitude power systems, are widely employed. However, the detectio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,175 Views
15 Pages

Insulator Defect Detection Based on YOLOv8s-SwinT

  • Zhendong He,
  • Wenbin Yang,
  • Yanjie Liu,
  • Anping Zheng,
  • Jie Liu,
  • Taishan Lou and
  • Jie Zhang

6 April 2024

Ensuring the safety of transmission lines necessitates effective insulator defect detection. Traditional methods often need more efficiency and accuracy, particularly for tiny defects. This paper proposes an innovative insulator defect recognition me...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,327 Views
15 Pages

MRB-YOLOv8: An Algorithm for Insulator Defect Detection

  • Junhong Xu,
  • Shengjie Zhao,
  • Yuan Li,
  • Wenxin Song and
  • Kecheng Zhang

20 February 2025

As China’s electricity consumption surges, the reliability and safety of long-distance transmission lines become increasingly crucial. Insulators, vital for grid stability, demand accurate defect identification. Existing methods fall short on s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,229 Views
15 Pages

10 January 2024

Regular inspection of the insulator operating status is essential to ensure the safe and stable operation of the power system. Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) inspection has played an important role in transmission line inspection, replacing former man...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,167 Views
14 Pages

9 July 2025

With the rapid expansion of high-speed rail infrastructure, maintaining the structural integrity of insulators is critical to operational safety. However, conventional defect detection techniques typically rely on extensive labeled datasets, struggle...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
5,063 Views
20 Pages

A Lightweight Insulator Defect Detection Model Based on Drone Images

  • Yang Lu,
  • Dahua Li,
  • Dong Li,
  • Xuan Li,
  • Qiang Gao and
  • Xiao Yu

26 August 2024

With the continuous development and construction of new power systems, using drones to inspect the condition of transmission line insulators has become an inevitable trend. To facilitate the deployment of drone hardware equipment, this paper proposes...

  • Article
  • Open Access
122 Citations
13,109 Views
23 Pages

Insulator-Defect Detection Algorithm Based on Improved YOLOv7

  • Jianfeng Zheng,
  • Hang Wu,
  • Han Zhang,
  • Zhaoqi Wang and
  • Weiyue Xu

14 November 2022

Existing detection methods face a huge challenge in identifying insulators with minor defects when targeting transmission line images with complex backgrounds. To ensure the safe operation of transmission lines, an improved YOLOv7 model is proposed t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,020 Views
18 Pages

Insulator Defect Detection via a Residual Denoising Diffusion Mechanism

  • Li Zhang,
  • Mengyang Song,
  • Huaping Guo,
  • Yange Sun and
  • Xinxia Wang

10 April 2025

Insulators are critical components of transmission lines, and defective insulators pose a serious threat to the safety of power supply systems. Timely detection of these defects is crucial to prevent catastrophic consequences for human lives and prop...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
2,981 Views
13 Pages

Insulator Defect Detection Algorithm Based on Improved YOLOv11n

  • Junmei Zhao,
  • Shangxiao Miao,
  • Rui Kang,
  • Longkun Cao,
  • Liping Zhang and
  • Yifeng Ren

21 February 2025

Ensuring the reliability and safety of electrical power systems requires the efficient detection of defects in high-voltage transmission line insulators, which play a critical role in electrical isolation and mechanical support. Environmental factors...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
3,332 Views
18 Pages

Research on Insulator Defect Detection Based on an Improved MobilenetV1-YOLOv4

  • Shanyong Xu,
  • Jicheng Deng,
  • Yourui Huang,
  • Liuyi Ling and
  • Tao Han

2 November 2022

Insulator devices are important for transmission lines, and defects such as insulator bursting and string loss affect the safety of transmission lines. In this study, we aim to investigate the problems of slow detection speed and low efficiency of tr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
815 Views
17 Pages

DGNCA-Net: A Lightweight and Efficient Insulator Defect Detection Model

  • Qiang Chen,
  • Yuanfeng Luo,
  • Wu Yuan,
  • Ruiliang Zhang and
  • Yunshou Mao

20 August 2025

This paper proposes a lightweight DGNCA-Net insulator defect detection algorithm based on improvements to the YOLOv11 framework, addressing the issues of high computational complexity and low detection accuracy for small targets in machine vision-bas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,272 Views
15 Pages

6 May 2023

Insulators are widely used in various aspects of the power system and play a crucial role in ensuring the safety and stability of power transmission. Insulator detection is an important measure to guarantee the safety and stability of the transmissio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,352 Views
18 Pages

A Lightweight Network Based on Improved YOLOv5s for Insulator Defect Detection

  • Cong Liu,
  • Wentao Yi,
  • Min Liu,
  • Yifeng Wang,
  • Sheng Hu and
  • Minghu Wu

17 October 2023

Insulators on transmission lines can be damaged to different degrees due to extreme weather conditions, which threaten the safe operation of the power system. In order to detect damaged insulators in time and meet the needs of real-time detection, th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,068 Views
22 Pages

Improved YOLO11 Algorithm for Insulator Defect Detection in Power Distribution Lines

  • Yanpeng Ji,
  • Da Zhang,
  • Yuling He,
  • Jianli Zhao,
  • Xin Duan and
  • Tuo Zhang

Distribution line insulators play a key role in electrical insulation and supporting lines in distribution lines. Insulator defects due to overvoltage, thermal stress, and environmental pollution may trigger power transmission instability and line co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,259 Views
16 Pages

13 June 2025

Insulator defect detection is important in ensuring power systems’ safety and stable operation. To solve the problems of its low accuracy, high delay, and large model size in complex environments, following the principle of progressive extracti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,264 Views
15 Pages

15 August 2022

To address the challenges in the unmanned system-based intelligent inspection of electric transmission line insulators, this paper proposed a multi-geometric reasoning network (MGRN) to accurately detect insulator geometric defects based on aerial im...

  • Article
  • Open Access
56 Citations
10,396 Views
16 Pages

Insu-YOLO: An Insulator Defect Detection Algorithm Based on Multiscale Feature Fusion

  • Yifu Chen,
  • Hongye Liu,
  • Jiahao Chen,
  • Jianhong Hu and
  • Enhui Zheng

To keep the balance of precision and speed of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) in detecting insulator defects during power inspection, an improved insulator defect identification algorithm, Insu-YOLO, which is based on the latest YOLOv8 network, is pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
3,734 Views
18 Pages

Research on Insulator Defect Detection Based on Improved YOLOv7 and Multi-UAV Cooperative System

  • Rong Chang,
  • Shuai Zhou,
  • Yi Zhang,
  • Nanchuan Zhang,
  • Chengjiang Zhou and
  • Mengzhen Li

Insulator self-blasts, cracked insulators, and bird nests often lead to large-scale power outages and safety accidents, while the detection system based on a single UAV and YOLOv7 is difficult to meet the speed and accuracy requirements in actual det...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,845 Views
23 Pages

YOLOv8-IDX: Optimized Deep Learning Model for Transmission Line Insulator-Defect Detection

  • Umer Farooq,
  • Fan Yang,
  • Maryam Shahzadi,
  • Umar Ali and
  • Zhimin Li

Efficient insulator-defect detection in transmission lines is crucial for ensuring the reliability and safety of power systems. This study introduces YOLOv8-IDX (You Only Look Once v8—Insulator Defect eXtensions), an enhanced DL (Deep Learning)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,330 Views
20 Pages

PAL-YOLOv8: A Lightweight Algorithm for Insulator Defect Detection

  • Du Zhang,
  • Kerang Cao,
  • Kai Han,
  • Changsu Kim and
  • Hoekyung Jung

3 September 2024

To address the challenges of high model complexity and low accuracy in detecting small targets in insulator defect detection using UAV aerial imagery, we propose a lightweight algorithm, PAL-YOLOv8. Firstly, the baseline model, YOLOv8n, is enhanced b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,289 Views
27 Pages

ID-Det: Insulator Burst Defect Detection from UAV Inspection Imagery of Power Transmission Facilities

  • Shangzhe Sun,
  • Chi Chen,
  • Bisheng Yang,
  • Zhengfei Yan,
  • Zhiye Wang,
  • Yong He,
  • Shaolong Wu,
  • Liuchun Li and
  • Jing Fu

5 July 2024

The global rise in electricity demand necessitates extensive transmission infrastructure, where insulators play a critical role in ensuring the safe operation of power transmission systems. However, insulators are susceptible to burst defects, which...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,389 Views
17 Pages

Detecting defects in transmission line insulators is crucial to prevent power grid failures as power systems continue to expand. This study introduces YOL011n-SSA, an enhanced insulator defect detection technique method that addresses the challenges...

  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
3,364 Views
13 Pages

1 June 2023

Insulator defect detection is of great significance to compromise the stability of the power transmission line. The state-of-the-art object detection network, YOLOv5, has been widely used in insulator and defect detection. However, the YOLOv5 network...

  • Article
  • Open Access
763 Views
16 Pages

17 November 2025

Insulators serve as critical insulating components in power transmission lines, and their defects are one of the primary causes of power outages in power grids. Power companies widely utilize unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) inspections to collect image...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,446 Views
17 Pages

21 December 2024

In modern power systems, drones are increasingly being utilized to monitor the condition of critical power equipment. However, limited computing capacity is a key factor limiting the application of drones. To optimize the computational load on drones...

  • Article
  • Open Access
51 Citations
4,999 Views
17 Pages

8 April 2022

For the issue of low accuracy and poor real-time performance of insulator and defect detection by an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) in the process of power inspection, an insulator detection model MobileNet_CenterNet was proposed in this study. First,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,443 Views
24 Pages

29 May 2025

The safety of power transmission lines is crucial to public well-being, with insulators being prone to failures such as self-detonation. However, images captured by unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) carrying optical sensors often face challenges, inclu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
2,948 Views
18 Pages

1 February 2024

Insulator defect detection of transmission line insulators is an important task for unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) inspection, which is of immense importance in ensuring the stable operation of transmission lines. Transmission line insulators exist in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,210 Views
24 Pages

Power Insulator Defect Detection Method Based on Enhanced YOLOV7 for Aerial Inspection

  • Jun Hu,
  • Wenwei Wan,
  • Peng Qiao,
  • Yongqi Zhou and
  • Aiguo Ouyang

As a principal insulating component in power transmission systems, the integrity of the insulator is of paramount importance for ensuring the safe and reliable operation of transmission lines. While the deployment of aerial photography technology has...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,000 Views
20 Pages

YOLOLS: A Lightweight and High-Precision Power Insulator Defect Detection Network for Real-Time Edge Deployment

  • Qinglong Wang,
  • Zhengyu Hu,
  • Entuo Li,
  • Guyu Wu,
  • Wengang Yang,
  • Yunjian Hu,
  • Wen Peng and
  • Jie Sun

27 March 2025

Real-time insulator defect detection is critical for ensuring the reliability and safety of power transmission systems. However, deploying deep learning models on edge devices presents significant challenges due to limited computational resources and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
597 Views
23 Pages

16 October 2025

In the detection of small targets such as insulator defects and flashovers, the existing YOLOv11 has problems such as insufficient feature extraction and difficulty in balancing model lightweight and detection accuracy. We propose a lightweight archi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,010 Views
14 Pages

To address the challenges in insulator defect detection for transmission lines, including complex background interference, varying defect region scales, and sample imbalance, we propose a detection method that effectively integrates scene perception...

  • Article
  • Open Access
908 Views
28 Pages

19 September 2025

Against the background of the “dual carbon” goal and the construction of a new power system, the intelligent operation and maintenance of insulators for ultra-high voltage transmission lines face challenges such as difficulty in detecting...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,404 Views
13 Pages

Deep Learning-Based Intelligent Detection Device for Insulation Pull Rod Defects

  • Hua Yu,
  • Shu Niu,
  • Shuai Li,
  • Gang Yang,
  • Xuan Wang,
  • Hanhua Luo,
  • Xianhao Fan and
  • Chuanyang Li

30 August 2024

This paper proposes a deep learning-based intelligent detection device for insulation pull rod defects, addressing the issues of low detection accuracy, poor timeliness of intelligent analysis, and the difficulty in preserving detection results. Firs...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,229 Views
16 Pages

Insulators and Defect Detection Based on the Improved Focal Loss Function

  • Yuhang Li,
  • Guoping Zou,
  • Hongliang Zou,
  • Chen Zhou and
  • Siguang An

18 October 2022

Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) inspection has become the mainstream of transmission line inspection, and the detection of insulator defects is an important part of UAV inspection. On the premise of ensuring high accuracy and detection speed, an improv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
2,663 Views
15 Pages

Lightweight Detection Methods for Insulator Self-Explosion Defects

  • Yanping Chen,
  • Chong Deng,
  • Qiang Sun,
  • Zhize Wu,
  • Le Zou,
  • Guanhong Zhang and
  • Wenbo Li

3 January 2024

The accurate and efficient detection of defective insulators is an essential prerequisite for ensuring the safety of the power grid in the new generation of intelligent electrical system inspections. Currently, traditional object detection algorithms...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
4,803 Views
14 Pages

Self-Shattering Defect Detection of Glass Insulators Based on Spatial Features

  • Haiyan Cheng,
  • Yongjie Zhai,
  • Rui Chen,
  • Di Wang,
  • Ze Dong and
  • Yutao Wang

10 February 2019

During an automatic power transmission line inspection, a large number of images are collected by unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) to detect existing defects in transmission line components, especially insulators. However, with twin insulator strings...

  • Article
  • Open Access
92 Citations
8,242 Views
17 Pages

24 January 2022

Defective insulators seriously threaten the safe operation of transmission lines. This paper proposes an insulator defect detection method based on an improved YOLOv4 algorithm. An insulator image sample set was established according to the aerial im...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,107 Views
12 Pages

Research on Edge Detection Model of Insulators and Defects Based on Improved YOLOv4-tiny

  • Boqiang Li,
  • Liang Qin,
  • Feng Zhao,
  • Haofeng Liu,
  • Jinyun Yu,
  • Min He,
  • Jing Wang and
  • Kaipei Liu

16 January 2023

Edge computing can avoid the long-distance transmission of massive data and problems with large-scale centralized processing. Hence, defect identification for insulators with object detection models based on deep learning is gradually shifting from c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
1,697 Views
20 Pages

24 September 2024

Insulators are essential for electrical insulation and structural support in transmission lines. With the advancement of deep learning, object detection algorithms have become primary tools for detecting insulator defects. However, challenges such as...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,579 Views
21 Pages

18 December 2023

Insulators find extensive use across diverse facets of power systems, playing a pivotal role in ensuring the security and stability of electrical transmission. Detecting insulators is a fundamental measure to secure the safety and stability of power...

  • Article
  • Open Access
93 Citations
6,937 Views
26 Pages

3 February 2021

By detecting the defect location in high-resolution insulator images collected by unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) in various environments, the occurrence of power failure can be timely detected and the caused economic loss can be reduced. However, the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
4,130 Views
14 Pages

Improved Algorithm for Insulator and Its Defect Detection Based on YOLOX

  • Gujing Han,
  • Tao Li,
  • Qiang Li,
  • Feng Zhao,
  • Min Zhang,
  • Ruijie Wang,
  • Qiwei Yuan,
  • Kaipei Liu and
  • Liang Qin

18 August 2022

Aerial insulator defect images have some features. For instance, the complex background and small target of defects would make it difficult to detect insulator defects quickly and accurately. To solve the problem of low accuracy of insulator defect d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,747 Views
22 Pages

Insulator Defect Detection Based on YOLOv5s-KE

  • Guozhi Fang,
  • Xin An,
  • Qi Fang and
  • Shengpan Gao

2 September 2024

To tackle the issue of low detection accuracy in insulator images caused by intricate backgrounds and small defect sizes, as well as the requirement for real-time detection on embedded and mobile devices, this research introduces the YOLOv5s-KE model...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,726 Views
19 Pages

LA_YOLOx: Effective Model to Detect the Surface Defects of Insulative Baffles

  • Quanyang Li,
  • Zhongqiang Luo,
  • Xiangjie He and
  • Hongbo Chen

In the field of industry, defect detection based on YOLO models is widely used. In real detection, the method of defect detection of insulative baffles is artificial detection. The work efficiency of this method, however, is low because the detection...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
4,208 Views
19 Pages

Insulator Defect Detection Based on ML-YOLOv5 Algorithm

  • Tong Wang,
  • Yidi Zhai,
  • Yuhang Li,
  • Weihua Wang,
  • Guoyong Ye and
  • Shaobo Jin

29 December 2023

To address the challenges of balancing accuracy and speed, as well as the parameters and FLOPs in current insulator defect detection, we propose an enhanced insulator defect detection algorithm, ML-YOLOv5, based on the YOLOv5 network. The backbone mo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,141 Views
17 Pages

An Improved Mask2Former-HRNet Method for Insulator Defect Detection

  • Yaoran Huo,
  • Lan Xiao,
  • Zhenyu Tang,
  • Jian Zhou,
  • Xu Dai,
  • Yuhao Xiao and
  • Xia Fang

23 January 2025

To solve the problem of scale variation in insulator images captured by drones, caused by the lack of control over angle and distance, which makes it hard to detect subtle defects, this paper proposes an instance segmentation method based on an impro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
824 Views
18 Pages

SDA-YOLO: Multi-Scale Dynamic Branching and Attention Fusion for Self-Explosion Defect Detection in Insulators

  • Zhonghao Yang,
  • Wangping Xu,
  • Nanxing Chen,
  • Yifu Chen,
  • Kaijun Wu,
  • Min Xie,
  • Hong Xu and
  • Enhui Zheng

To enhance the performance of UAVs in detecting insulator self-explosion defects during power inspections, this paper proposes an insulator self-explosion defect recognition algorithm, SDA-YOLO, based on an improved YOLOv11s network. First, the SODL...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,734 Views
15 Pages

25 October 2017

This paper studies the defect detection problem of adhesive layer of thermal insulation materials. A novel detection method based on an improved particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm of Electrical Capacitance Tomography (ECT) is presented. Firs...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
3,209 Views
16 Pages

An Improved Algorithm for Insulator and Defect Detection Based on YOLOv4

  • Gujing Han,
  • Qiwei Yuan,
  • Feng Zhao,
  • Ruijie Wang,
  • Liu Zhao,
  • Saidian Li,
  • Min He,
  • Shiqi Yang and
  • Liang Qin

13 February 2023

To further improve the accuracy and speed of UAV inspection of transmission line insulator defects, this paper proposes an insulator detection and defect identification algorithm based on YOLOv4, which is called DSMH-YOLOv4. In the feature extraction...

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