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1,198 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,971 Views
24 Pages

Machine-Learning-Enhanced Procedural Modeling for 4D Historical Cities Reconstruction

  • Beatrice Vaienti,
  • Rémi Petitpierre,
  • Isabella di Lenardo and
  • Frédéric Kaplan

30 June 2023

The generation of 3D models depicting cities in the past holds great potential for documentation and educational purposes. However, it is often hindered by incomplete historical data and the specialized expertise required. To address these challenges...

  • Technical Note
  • Open Access
38 Citations
7,703 Views
13 Pages

2 July 2019

Virtual reality (VR) technologies offer a unique opportunity in “3D reconstruction” of cultural monuments and historical cities that do not longer exist or have been modified (partially or totally). Even though technological capabilities...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
3,653 Views
17 Pages

Reconstruction of Historical Land Use and Urban Flood Simulation in Xi’an, Shannxi, China

  • Shuangtao Wang,
  • Pingping Luo,
  • Chengyi Xu,
  • Wei Zhu,
  • Zhe Cao and
  • Steven Ly

30 November 2022

Reconstruction of historical land uses helps to understand patterns, drivers, and impacts of land-use change, and is essential for finding solutions to land-use sustainability. In order to analyze the relationship between land-use change and urban fl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,532 Views
33 Pages

5 May 2023

Water quality monitoring is essential for managing water resources and ensuring human and environmental health. However, obtaining reliable data can be challenging and costly, especially in complex systems such as estuaries. To address this problem,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
6,132 Views
18 Pages

As an important data source for historical geography research, toponyms reflect the human activities and natural landscapes within a certain area and time period. In this paper, a novel quantitative method of reconstructing historical river networks...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,617 Views
20 Pages

6 March 2023

Droughts are serious natural disasters that adversely affect water resources, agriculture, the economy, and the environment. Reconstructing historical drought records is necessary to assess the impact of droughts and their evolution and has become a...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,130 Views
8 Pages

The aim of this paper is to present the way of reconstruction of historical monuments of Romanesque architecture by reusing and highlighting the original component materials, related to the subassemblies of the construction, respectively the recyclin...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
970 Views
6 Pages

Digital Reconstruction of Historical Scenes for History Teaching

  • Oussama Kaich,
  • Zakaria El Fakir,
  • El Habib Benlahmar,
  • Sanaa El Filali and
  • Omar Zahour

15 October 2025

This article examines the role of digital reconstructions of historical scenes in the teaching of history, highlighting their theoretical foundations, their methods, and the educational benefits they offer. Drawing from perspectives in educational sc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
11,749 Views
23 Pages

13 October 2016

A U.S. government health agency conducted epidemiological studies to evaluate whether exposures to drinking water contaminated with volatile organic compounds (VOC) at U.S. Marine Corps Base Camp Lejeune, North Carolina, were associated with increase...

  • Article
  • Open Access
955 Views
18 Pages

31 August 2025

In regional traditional landscape studies where continuous literature and physical relics are scarce, image-based materials serve as a crucial medium for reconstructing historical spatial structures. This study focuses on the sandbar polder landscape...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,772 Views
21 Pages

21 May 2024

The reconstruction of structural subassemblies in historic buildings is a widely debated topic that often arises throughout a building’s lifespan. The most vulnerable structures and, consequently, the most frequently modified are roofs, due to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,468 Views
35 Pages

20 December 2019

Late-1800s land surveys were used to reconstruct historical forest structure and fire over more than 235,000 ha in ponderosa pine and mixed conifer landscapes of the San Juan Mountains, Colorado, to further understand differences among regional mount...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
6,799 Views
24 Pages

4D Building Reconstruction with Machine Learning and Historical Maps

  • Elisa Mariarosaria Farella,
  • Emre Özdemir and
  • Fabio Remondino

5 February 2021

The increasing importance of three-dimensional (3D) city modelling is linked to these data’s different applications and advantages in many domains. Images and Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) data availability are now an evident and unavoidable pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,430 Views
19 Pages

21 August 2019

Nowadays, the focus on sustainable materials with high specifications has become a necessity in certain important construction projects. These materials play an essential role and constitute the foundation stone in the sustainability of these project...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
14,579 Views
21 Pages

The historical reconstruction of the 1755 earthquake and tsunami in downtown Lisbon, Portugal

  • Angela Santos,
  • Mariana Correia,
  • Carlos Loureiro,
  • Paulo Fernandes and
  • Nuno Marques da Costa

The historical accounts of the 1755 earthquake and tsunami in Lisbon are quite vast providing a general overview of the disaster in the city. However, the details remain unknown. Therefore, the objective of this research is to understand and reconstr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
900 Views
19 Pages

15 August 2025

The terms fillenoert, villemort, feulje mort, and fillemot are obsolete historical color names derived from the French feuille morte (dead leaf), referred to a broad spectrum of brownish, yellowish, greenish, and reddish hues in early modern textile...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,314 Views
17 Pages

6 August 2022

Global historical land use datasets have been widely used in global or regional environmental change studies. Historical pasture data are essential components of these spatially explicit global datasets, and their uncertainties have not been well eva...

  • Article
  • Open Access
934 Views
19 Pages

Reconstruction of Historical Arable Land Area and Spatial Distribution Patterns in Southeastern Tibet

  • Juan Zhou,
  • Fenggui Liu,
  • Qiong Chen,
  • Hongxia Pan,
  • Yiyun He and
  • Qiang Zhou

3 October 2025

The southeastern Tibet region is characterized by rugged terrain and relative isolation, which has significantly constrained the development of agriculture. However, due to the extremely limited archaeological and historical records available, its im...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
10,594 Views
24 Pages

16 September 2020

As cities become increasingly de-industrialized and emphasize building a sustainable future, we have seen an increase in the design of large-scale landscapes being incorporated into the urban fabric. The reconstruction of the Cheonggyecheon stream an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,111 Views
27 Pages

31 December 2024

The city of Warsaw, Poland, has endured significant damage throughout its history, particularly during World War II. The city was bombed in September 1939, and many buildings were blown up following the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising in May 1943. The Warsaw...

  • Article
  • Open Access
261 Views
19 Pages

7 January 2026

Historical cropland reconstruction is crucial for modeling long-term agricultural dynamics and assessing their climatic and ecosystem impacts, while also providing critical regional benchmarks for improving global land-use datasets. This study presen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,760 Views
29 Pages

Return Level Analysis of the Hanumante River Using Structured Expert Judgment: A Reconstruction of Historical Water Levels

  • Paulina E. Kindermann,
  • Wietske S. Brouwer,
  • Amber van Hamel,
  • Mick van Haren,
  • Rik P. Verboeket,
  • Gabriela F. Nane,
  • Hanik Lakhe,
  • Rajaram Prajapati and
  • Jeffrey C. Davids

18 November 2020

Like other cities in the Kathmandu Valley, Bhaktapur faces rapid urbanisation and population growth. Rivers are negatively impacted by uncontrolled settlements in flood-prone areas, lowering permeability, decreasing channels widths, and waste blockag...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
7,086 Views
23 Pages

6 January 2021

Long-term record of fine spatial resolution remote sensing datasets is critical for monitoring and understanding global environmental change, especially with regard to fine scale processes. However, existing freely available global land surface obser...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,534 Views
21 Pages

20 June 2025

Historical towns embody the origins and continuity of urban civilization, preserving distinctive spatial fabrics, cultural lineages, and latent economic value within contemporary metropolitan systems. Their integrated conservation directly aligns wit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
7,728 Views
12 Pages

24 March 2018

At present, many historical artefacts and furniture are only reconstructed and not restored. They are preserved in terms of material reparation, but their historical value decreases significantly. This work is focused on the comparison of the resista...

  • Article
  • Open Access
99 Citations
15,965 Views
22 Pages

14 January 2020

Nowadays, virtual reality technologies and immersive virtual reality (VR) apps allow people to view, explore, engage with and learn about historic monuments and buildings, historic sites, and even historic scenes. To preserve our cultural heritage fo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,962 Views
26 Pages

Research on the Reconstruction Method of Old Houses in Mindong, Republic of China, Based on a Wearable Mobile Scanning System

  • Jiayong Yu,
  • Xuejing Jiang,
  • Fei Xu,
  • Honggen Chen,
  • Wei Wu,
  • Ronghai Qiu,
  • Wei Ma,
  • Yuanjie Liu and
  • Guoqiang Wu

To address the complex structures of historical buildings in Mindong, lack of historical reference materials, and heavy workload of traditional surveying and mapping methods in the field, a 3D reconstruction method of historical building based on a w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,676 Views
21 Pages

26 November 2021

In this study, we present a nationwide machine learning model for hourly PM2.5 estimation for the continental United States (US) using high temporal resolution Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellites (GOES-16) Aerosol Optical Depth (AOD) d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,410 Views
29 Pages

13 August 2025

The reconstruction of historic buildings requires the integration of diverse data sources, both geometric and non-geometric. This study presents a multi-source data analysis methodology for heritage reconstruction using 3D modeling and Historic Build...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
7,785 Views
16 Pages

20 March 2023

The reconstruction of historic cities is a complicated challenge that has been faced using different principles diachronically. Historic cities that have suffered severe damage are areas that need to be replanned to preserve their urban characteristi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,603 Views
17 Pages

12 January 2024

The city of Valencia (Spain) is famous for its Gothic bridges, built in the 16th century. Today, the bridges no longer cross over the Turia River but have become walkways over one of the most extensive gardens in Europe. One of these bridges is the S...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
39,252 Views
21 Pages

5 May 2015

Decadal to centennial land use and land cover change has been consistently singled out as a key element and an important driver of global environmental change, playing an essential role in balancing energy use. Understanding long-term human-environme...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,704 Views
29 Pages

6 July 2022

The use of historical maps in a digital environment can give considerable support to the study of the history of cities. It allows you to combine information from different sources, processed according to different geomatic techniques, to provide a r...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,838 Views
15 Pages

6 August 2024

In order to complement gaps in the surveillance of solar activity in historical times, various proxies are used to reconstruct past solar cycles and long-term maxima and minima of solar activity, the most famous being the Maunder Minimum (MM), which...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,948 Views
22 Pages

Urban Historiography and Graphic Reconstruction of a Historic Area in Valencia, Spain

  • Concepción López González,
  • Patricio R. Orozco Carpio and
  • Conxeta Romaní López

7 October 2024

The conservation of cultural heritage is a well-established fact recognized by public administrations, the scientific community, and society at large. Understanding this heritage strengthens the historical memory of communities. However, there is a t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
7,492 Views
14 Pages

4 February 2016

This paper reports on research to evaluate the potential of Original Texas Land Survey (OTLS) to generate information that can be used to quantitatively map historical vegetation cover and analyse pertinent aspects of vegetation ecology. Research was...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,254 Views
16 Pages

Historical environmental evidence has been characterized by time accuracy, high spatial resolution and rich information, which may be widely used in the reconstruction of historical data series. Taking the upper reaches of the Weihe River as an examp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,028 Views
34 Pages

13 October 2021

The historic reconstruction of residential land cover is of significance to uncover the human-environment relationship and its changing dynamics. Taking into account the historical census data and cadastral maps of seven villages, this study generate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,064 Views
32 Pages

From Maps to 3D Models: Reconstructing the Urban Landscape of San Cristóbal de La Laguna in the 16th Century

  • Fernando Pérez Nava,
  • Isabel Sánchez Berriel,
  • Jesús Pérez Morera,
  • Norena Martín Dorta,
  • Cecile Meier and
  • Jorge Hernández Rodríguez

28 March 2023

The use of 3D visualization technologies offers a unique opportunity to reconstruct historical cities that no longer exist or have been substantially modified. In this paper, we use the oldest preserved map of the city of San Cristóbal de La L...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,896 Views
20 Pages

30 October 2018

Long-term land changes are cumulatively a major driver of global environmental change. Historical land-cover/use change is important for assessing present landscape conditions and researching ecological environment issues, especially in eco-fragile a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,932 Views
17 Pages

31 December 2022

Linear cultural heritage is a unique and emerging type of large-scale heritage primarily located in rural areas. Despite the fact that much literature has concentrated on the importance of heritage to rural revitalization and development in Western c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
216 Views
27 Pages

23 January 2026

This paper analyses the role of landscape as a fundamental dimension of post-earthquake recovery in the inland areas of Central Italy, arguing that reconstruction must be understood not only as the repair of damaged buildings but as a broader territo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,818 Views
29 Pages

4 September 2023

This article outlines a pedagogical approach to the virtual reconstruction of the 16th-century Monastery of Madre de Deus, Lisbon, Portugal. The monastery was built upon a former palace in 1509 by Queen D. Leonor. After her death, it underwent severa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,386 Views
13 Pages

1 November 2024

Reliable paleoflood proxies can help reconstruct past flood variation patterns. Here, we investigated the grain-size data of a 63 cm core retrieved from Lake Chaonaqiu, western Chinese Loess Plateau, in order to build a long time-series of flood occu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,879 Views
13 Pages

Determining the Increase in a Building’s Appreciation Rate Due to a Reconstruction

  • Jaromir Vrbka,
  • Tomas Krulicky,
  • Tomas Brabenec and
  • Jan Hejda

17 September 2020

The reconstruction of buildings generally prolongs their useful life, increases their utility value, and last but not least, leads to an increase in their value. These assumptions only apply if an independent third party reaches the same conclusion t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,777 Views
16 Pages

Reconstruction of Historical Memory: A Methodological Approach to Uncover the Reasons of the Armed Uprising in the Montes de María, Colombia

  • Jesús G. Banquez-Mendoza,
  • Marina B. Martínez-González,
  • José Amar-Amar and
  • Laura V. López-Muñoz

1 March 2022

This work aims to reconstruct the historical memory of the armed conflict in the Montes de María coastline, province of Sucre, Colombia, in a moment of military confrontations and responses of defenseless civilians to the repertoire of violenc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,601 Views
20 Pages

Parametric GIS and HBIM for Archaeological Site Management and Historic Reconstruction Through 3D Survey Integration

  • Marco Limongiello,
  • Daniela Musmeci,
  • Lorenzo Radaelli,
  • Antonio Chiumiento,
  • Andrea di Filippo and
  • Ilaria Limongiello

11 March 2025

This study presents a practical methodology for integrating the multiscale spatial information of archaeological sites by combining Geographic Information Systems (GISs) with Historic Building Information Modelling (HBIM). The methodology categorises...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,994 Views
31 Pages

Archival Research, Underwater Optical Surveys, and 3D Modelling: Three Stages for Shaping the Wreck of the Steamship Bengala (Isola di Capo Rizzuto, Crotone, Italy)

  • Salvatore Medaglia,
  • Fabio Bruno,
  • Ana Castelli,
  • Matteo Collina,
  • Barbara Davidde Petriaggi,
  • Luca De Rosa,
  • Julieta Frere,
  • Fabrizio Fuoco,
  • Guillermo Gutiérrez and
  • Raffaele Peluso
  • + 2 authors

29 December 2024

Bengala, a steamer that sank in 1889 near Capo Rizzuto, Italy, was a relatively new vessel for its time, with an unusually short 18-year service life, given that steamers of the period typically operated for 30 to 40 years. Despite its brief history,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,068 Views
19 Pages

15 April 2022

Positioning and tracking of containers is becoming an urgent demand of container transportation. Map matching algorithms have been widely applied to correct positioning errors. Because container trajectories have the characteristics of low sampling r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,408 Views
16 Pages

The Role of Façades in Solar Energy Utilization

  • Valéria V. Horn,
  • Annamária Dudás and
  • Anita Terjék

19 November 2020

During the summer, the environmental impact of building operations can be reduced by optimizing ventilation and preventing heat from entering the building. Shades are used to create a comfortable temperature state in interiors without operating mecha...

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