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169 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
8,808 Views
17 Pages

28 December 2022

One of the main challenges faced by companies, scholars, and governments nowadays is achieving economic, environmental, and social sustainability. Remote working, reduced work weeks, and other types of flexible working time arrangements (FWAs) are th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
10,312 Views
21 Pages

The Key Role of Employee Commitment in the Relationship Between Flexible Work Arrangements and Employee Behavior

  • Dimitrije Gašić,
  • Nemanja Berber,
  • Agneš Slavić,
  • Maja Strugar Jelača,
  • Slobodan Marić,
  • Radmila Bjekić and
  • Marko Aleksić

19 November 2024

The research’s main objective is to examine the mediating role of Employee Commitment (EC) in the relationship between Flexible Work Arrangements (FWAs) and employee behavior (Innovative Work Behavior (IWB) and Employee Performance (EP)) among...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
12,550 Views
17 Pages

5 February 2023

The main objective of this research was to investigate the relationship between flexible working arrangements (FWA) and turnover intentions (TI), as well as the mediation effect of employee engagement (EE) in the relationship between flexible working...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
16,818 Views
27 Pages

26 June 2023

This study explores the double-edged sword effect of FWAs on employee innovation performance based on the Demand–Resource–Individual Effect (DRIVE) model. A total of 411 valid questionnaires from knowledge-based employees were collected i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,297 Views
14 Pages

6 September 2025

Purpose: This study investigates the relationship between flexible working arrangements (FWAs), employee experiences (EEs), and perceived productivity (PP) in the context of New Zealand employees. The study aims to understand how opportunities and ch...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,508 Views
12 Pages

Telework and other flexible working arrangements, which have exponentially expanded with new advancements in digitalization and the impact of COVID-19, are modifying working conditions and workers’ engagement. Using the ‘job demands-resou...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,093 Views
24 Pages

30 November 2023

The implementation of flexible work arrangements in the modern work environment has increased in recent years. Jointly optimizing social and technical factors within an organization is necessary for the development of hybrid work environments. This s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,765 Views
16 Pages

The development and dissemination of new technologies has brought forward a rise in flexible work arrangements, such as mobile work. In the literature, mobile work has mostly been discussed from a microergonomic perspective, considering detachment, s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
12,032 Views
14 Pages

The Mediating Role of Job Satisfaction in the Relationship between FWAs and Turnover Intentions

  • Nemanja Berber,
  • Dimitrije Gašić,
  • Ivana Katić and
  • Jelena Borocki

10 April 2022

The problem of employee turnover has been investigated in recent years because more and more countries and organizations are faced with the lack of an adequate labor force. The new generation of employees (Y and Z generations), contemporary political...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,170 Views
19 Pages

Remote Work, Well-Being, and Healthy Labor Force Participation Among Older Adults: A Scoping Review

  • Kola Adegoke,
  • Temitope Kayode,
  • Mallika Singh,
  • Michael Gusmano,
  • Kenneth A. Knapp and
  • Abigail M. Steger

Background: Aging populations make expanded workforce participation among older adults an economic and public health priority. The COVID-19 pandemic accelerated the growth of virtual work, providing new opportunities for healthy aging in the workplac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
865 Views
20 Pages

16 October 2025

This study aims to explore how organizations plan and implement flexible work arrangements (FWAs) to support managers in fostering work–family balance. In doing so, we examine the sequential mediating roles of work–family conflict, CEO ge...

  • Article
  • Open Access
47 Citations
14,153 Views
18 Pages

A new research stream emerged in the 2000s dedicated to flexible work arrangements in public and private organizations, called “new ways of working” (NWW). This article aims to examine NWW from both a theoretical and empirical perspective, focusing o...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
8,289 Views
14 Pages

An Investigation into the Effect of Knowledge Management on Employee Retention in the Telecom Sector

  • Nurul Mohammad Zayed,
  • Friday Ogbu Edeh,
  • Khan Mohammad Anwarul Islam,
  • Vitalii Nitsenko,
  • Tetiana Dubovyk and
  • Hanna Doroshuk

17 October 2022

Employees in the telecom sector are knowledge workers and, thus, managers, HR professionals, and policymakers in the industry need to retain them through knowledge management policies. It is against this premise that this study investigated the effec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
47 Citations
17,332 Views
15 Pages

Occupational and Individual Determinants of Work-life Balance among Office Workers with Flexible Work Arrangements

  • Sofie Bjärntoft,
  • David M. Hallman,
  • Svend Erik Mathiassen,
  • Johan Larsson and
  • Helena Jahncke

Flexible work arrangements permitting workers to work anytime and anywhere are increasingly common. This flexibility can introduce both challenges and opportunities for the organisation, as well as for worker work-life balance (WLB). This cross-secti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,083 Views
14 Pages

A Participatory Approach to Identify Key Areas for Sustainable Work Environment and Health in Employees with Flexible Work Arrangements

  • Sofie Bjärntoft,
  • David M. Hallman,
  • Camilla Zetterberg,
  • Johan Larsson,
  • Johanna Edvinsson and
  • Helena Jahncke

9 December 2021

Flexible work arrangements are common worldwide, but knowledge on how to achieve a sustainable work environment is sparse. The aim of this study was to use a participatory approach to identify concrete suggestions and key areas for improvement that w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
21,605 Views
30 Pages

15 January 2025

The use of flexible work arrangements (e.g., remote, hybrid) has spread during the pandemic and cumulative studies provide mixed findings on the positive vs. negative consequences of these working methods for employees and organizations. The present...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,164 Views
20 Pages

3 April 2024

This article investigates the relationship between employee socioeconomic status (SES) and the availability, use, and consequences for employees of flexible work arrangements (working from home and flexible starting and finishing times). Multi-level...

  • Article
  • Open Access
103 Citations
55,314 Views
21 Pages

8 February 2023

Hybrid work models have rapidly become the most common work arrangement for many knowledge workers, affording them with improved work–life balance and greater levels of job satisfaction, but little research has been conducted to identify the di...

  • Review
  • Open Access
182 Citations
37,137 Views
32 Pages

Telework (also referred to as telecommuting or remote work), is defined as working outside of the conventional office setting, such as within one’s home or in a remote office location, often using a form of information communication technology...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
8,104 Views
20 Pages

14 February 2023

Flexible work arrangements (FWAs) have become prevalent working norms in the post-pandemic era, but are they beneficial to employees’ work? From the theoretical perspective of social exchange, previous studies have viewed FWAs as supportive pra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,113 Views
11 Pages

Objective: This study examined the relationship between the flexibility of work schedule arrangements and well-being among full-time workers prior to and after the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbreak in South Korea. Methods: Data from the fifth 2...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
16,714 Views
22 Pages

Preferences for Remote and Hybrid Work: Evidence from the COVID-19 Pandemic

  • Carolyn E. Waldrep,
  • Marni Fritz and
  • Jennifer Glass

The COVID-19 pandemic created an opportunity for many American workers to work from home. Did the rapid and widespread adoption of remote work arrangements influence workers’ preferences? This study analyzes the early pandemic work experiences...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,323 Views
20 Pages

13 November 2024

Rigid–flexible coupling fluid–structure interaction systems are expected to be future solutions for reducing energy lost in water. The dynamics of these systems is usually investigated via numerical simulations. However, in existing numer...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,636 Views
19 Pages

4 August 2025

Flexible work arrangements have the potential to enhance work–life balance and contribute to more sustainable work environments. However, they may also increase fatigue and lead to greater work–life conflict (WLC). This study offers a nov...

  • Review
  • Open Access
39 Citations
19,670 Views
14 Pages

The Effect of Employee-Oriented Flexible Work on Mental Health: A Systematic Review

  • Rahman Shiri,
  • Jarno Turunen,
  • Johanna Kausto,
  • Päivi Leino-Arjas,
  • Pekka Varje,
  • Ari Väänänen and
  • Jenni Ervasti

The effect of flexible work on mental health is not well known. The aim of this systematic review was to assess the effects of employee-oriented flexible work on mental health problems and associated disability. Literature searches were conducted in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
987 Views
21 Pages

Uneven Grounds: Class, Gender, and the Social Distribution of Work Flexibility

  • Nelson Lay-Raby,
  • Hanns de la Fuente-Mella,
  • Juan Felipe Espinosa-Cristia and
  • Gonzalo Ríos-Vásquez

11 October 2025

This article analyzes the unequal distribution of perceived work flexibility in Chile, drawing on data from the 2023 National Time Use Survey (ENUT). Using multilevel multinomial logistic regression models, this study explores how individual and cont...

  • Article
  • Open Access
76 Citations
18,887 Views
13 Pages

Job Quality and Work—Life Balance of Teleworkers

  • Paula Rodríguez-Modroño and
  • Purificación López-Igual

As telework and mobile work arrangements become more widespread with new advancements in digitalization, these flexible models of work are rapidly expanding to new categories of employees and completely modifying working conditions and job quality. T...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,003 Views
18 Pages

Enhancing Productivity at Home: The Role of Smart Work and Organizational Support in the Public Sector

  • Barbara Barbieri,
  • Marina Mondo,
  • Silvia De Simone,
  • Roberta Pinna,
  • Maura Galletta,
  • Jessica Pileri and
  • Diego Bellini

10 April 2024

In recent years, Italian Public Administrations (PAs) have swiftly adapted to flexible work arrangements due to the impact of COVID-19. The flexible work has led to addressing new challenges including the need to balance work demands with family comm...

  • Article
  • Open Access
106 Citations
12,511 Views
15 Pages

23 October 2020

Telework and ICT-based mobile work (TICTM) arrangements have emerged in response to technological changes driven by digitalisation, increasing flexibility within the labour market, and globalisation. As telework becomes more widespread, these flexibl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,186 Views
14 Pages

Effects of Flexibility on Digital Platform-Mediated Work in Five Ibero-American Countries

  • Sonia Maria Guedes Gondim,
  • Laila Carneiro,
  • Valentina Viego,
  • Erico Rentería-Pérez,
  • Diana Cifuentes-Leiton,
  • Daniela Moscon,
  • Elisa Ansoleaga and
  • Esteban Agulló-Tomás

27 June 2024

This study aimed to characterize digital platform-based work arrangements in regard to their degrees of flexibility and their effects on professional achievement, balance between pros and cons, and perception of risk. A survey was conducted with plat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,356 Views
10 Pages

5 January 2023

Manipulating radiation patterns is challenging, especially at low frequencies. In this paper, we demonstrate that acoustic metamaterials arranged as an array of quadrupoles remarkably improve the directionality of acoustic radiation at low frequencie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,051 Views
15 Pages

14 June 2024

Grounded in the Conservation of Resources (COR) theory, this study explored the contribution of flexible work arrangements within the increasing digitalization of workplaces. In particular, with a specific focus on what happened when employees telewo...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
9 Citations
14,392 Views
10 Pages

A flexible work arrangement known as telecommuting enables employees to work remotely from their homes or other locations. Telecommuting work arrangements demonstrate that work is no longer a place but rather what you do, and this new working model i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,445 Views
14 Pages

2 March 2025

Contact arrangements in child protection can often create conflicts and distress. This is an area the Norwegian Child Welfare Services (CWSs) have paid greater attention to in recent years, to a large degree due to several recent decisions made by th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
10,887 Views
17 Pages

Omni Wheel Arrangement Evaluation Method Using Velocity Moments

  • Masaaki Hijikata,
  • Renato Miyagusuku and
  • Koichi Ozaki

26 January 2023

Wheeled omnidirectional mobile robots have been developed for industrial and service applications. Conventional research on Omni wheel robots has mainly been directed toward point-symmetric wheel arrangements. However, more flexible asymmetric arrang...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
12,740 Views
24 Pages

Owing to the COVID-19 pandemic, organizations worldwide have implemented remote working arrangements that have blurred the work–family boundaries and brought to the forefront employees’ sense of disconnectedness from their workplace (i.e....

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,501 Views
10 Pages

The Effect of Different Filament Arrangements on Thermal and Optical Performances of LED Bulbs

  • Wei Wang,
  • Jun Zou,
  • Qiaoyu Zheng,
  • Yuefeng Li,
  • Bobo Yang,
  • Mingming Shi,
  • Yang Li,
  • Xinyu Li,
  • Canyun Zhang and
  • Cao Li
  • + 1 author

18 February 2020

The influences on thermal and optical performances of light emitting diode (LED) bulbs with three different filament arrangements are investigated in detail. The average junction temperature, temperature of the surface of the bulb, and luminous flux...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
5,880 Views
18 Pages

15 April 2019

In recent years, the study and design of wearable antennas have been empowered given the success of Wireless Body Area Networks (WBAN) for healthcare and medical purposes. This work analyses a flexible textile antenna whose performance can be optimis...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
7,110 Views
24 Pages

The COVID-19 pandemic provided an opportunity for office workers to experience work from home (WFH). The aims of this study are to investigate the prevalence rate of musculoskeletal discomfort (MSD) and the work conditions of homeworkers during WFH a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,489 Views
19 Pages

9 January 2023

Working women forced to quarantine during the COVID-19 pandemic lockdown often faced additional unpaid care responsibilities, requiring a “second or even a third shift”, such as educating their children in addition to caring for them whil...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,018 Views
20 Pages

28 April 2022

A larger mining height leads to easy caving of the coal wall in the working face. The flexible reinforcement method during the mining period of the working face affects the normal mining of the working face, and the high strength of the traditional b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,442 Views
21 Pages

Potentials of Numerical Methods for Increasing the Productivity of Additive Manufacturing Processes

  • Uwe Scheithauer,
  • Tetyana Romanova,
  • Oleksandr Pankratov,
  • Eric Schwarzer-Fischer,
  • Martin Schwentenwein,
  • Florian Ertl and
  • Andreas Fischer

1 March 2023

Thanks to the layer-by-layer creation of components, additive manufacturing (AM) processes enable the flexible production of components with highly complex geometries, that were previously not realizable or only with very great effort. While AM techn...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,850 Views
28 Pages

29 March 2024

COVID-19 prompted a significant number of employees to shift to remote work for the first time, potentially reshaping future work patterns. This study examines the post-COVID impacts on telecommuting, commuting behaviour, travel activities, and lifes...

  • Article
  • Open Access
322 Views
15 Pages

1 January 2026

Working remotely during the pandemic changed workplace culture for millions of employees and managers, fueling a desire for more flexible work arrangements. About 75 percent of companies now support hybrid work, meaning managers often oversee workers...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,471 Views
14 Pages

Mechanical and Dielectric Properties of a Flexible Anisotropic Rubber-Based Composite

  • Jie Dong,
  • Chunhai Wang,
  • Xingyu Fan,
  • Liang Wei,
  • Guodong Shen,
  • Runjun Sun and
  • Rong Li

25 June 2022

Rubber-based conductive composites are widely used in sensors, wearable electronic devices and electromagnetic fields. In this work, by using the two-roll milling and hot-pressing process, chopped glass fiber (CGF) and graphene (Gr) as additives, and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,069 Views
15 Pages

Dielectrophoresis Structurization of PZT/PDMS Micro-Composite for Elastronic Function: Towards Dielectric and Piezoelectric Enhancement

  • Giulia D’Ambrogio,
  • Omar Zahhaf,
  • Minh-Quyen Le,
  • Jean-Fabien Capsal and
  • Pierre-Jean Cottinet

21 July 2021

Piezoelectric materials have been used for decades in the field of sensors as transducers and energy harvesters. Among these, piezoelectric composites are emerging being extremely advantageous in terms of production, costs, and versatility. However,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,367 Views
15 Pages

Digital Connectivity at Work: Balancing Benefits and Risks for Engagement, Technostress, and Performance

  • Giorgia Bondanini,
  • Martin Sanchez-Gomez,
  • Nicola Mucci and
  • Gabriele Giorgi

17 October 2025

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has accelerated the adoption of smart working and digital connectivity, transforming workplace interactions. While this shift offers flexibility and autonomy, it also raises concerns about workload management, psycho...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,913 Views
13 Pages

12 July 2024

Understanding the relationship between job characteristics and participation in adult learning is essential for fostering sustainable development. This study explores how employment factors such as job characteristics, work autonomy, and required ski...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
12,967 Views
23 Pages

As both paid and unpaid work were disrupted during the COVID-19 crisis, the two roles that working custodial single fathers occupy—breadwinners and caregivers—have intensified significantly. Using two independent sets of interviews, this study examin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
8,780 Views
28 Pages

7 February 2025

The COVID-19 pandemic scenario has witnessed a rise in remote working arrangements, moving away from traditional office settings, which increasingly calls into question employees’ sense of belongingness as a top human capital issue in order to...

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