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  • Article
  • Open Access
290 Views
28 Pages

3 September 2026

The conventional business case for environmental, social and governance (ESG) integration assumes that organisations invest because consumers, investors and markets reward them for doing so. This study examines what drives ESG investment when that ma...

(This article belongs to the Section Economic and Business Aspects of Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,249 Views
25 Pages

Deep Learning for Sustainable Finance: Robust ESG Index Forecasting in an Emerging Market Context

  • Umawadee Detthamrong,
  • Rapeepat Klangbunrueang,
  • Wirapong Chansanam and
  • Rasita Dasri

22 December 2025

Sustainable finance increasingly relies on Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) data, yet forecasting ESG-based stock indices remains challenging in an emerging-market context. Using Thailand as a representative case due to limited historical...

  • Editorial
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,076 Views
3 Pages

Enterprises and entrepreneurs in emerging economies face a different set of opportunities and challenges from the fourth industrial revolution, Industry 4.0. This volume comprises a number of analyses on entrepreneurial finance with a focus on the em...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Entrepreneurial Finance at the Dawn of Industry 4.0)
  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
11,137 Views
21 Pages

26 November 2022

Current challenging environments pressure firms to improve their overall ESG performance. However, there is tension between the benefits of ESG disclosure and firm performance. We deepen the understanding of ESG disclosure’s contribution to fir...

(This article belongs to the Section Economic and Business Aspects of Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
8,724 Views
15 Pages

Does M&A Financing Affect Firm Performance under Different Ownership Types?

  • Jiaqi Chen,
  • Xi Zhao,
  • Xiaotong Niu,
  • Ying Han Fan and
  • Grantley Taylor

11 April 2020

Mergers and acquisitions (M&A) are an essential way for enterprises to achieve sustainable development. As large sums of money are typically involved in M&A transactions, financing is a vital factor in outcomes. This study examines the relati...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mergers and Acquisitions Processes and Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,306 Views
23 Pages

This study examines the relationship between managerial overconfidence and environmental, social, and governance (ESG) performance through firm-level financial policy channels in an emerging-market context. Using panel data from non-financial firms l...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Corporate Finance and ESG: Shaping the Future of Sustainable Business)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
9,587 Views
24 Pages

14 May 2024

This research paper investigates the potential of FinTech solutions in promoting sustainable finance in Mongolia, an emerging market economy with a burgeoning FinTech landscape. This study explores how Mongolia leverages FinTech innovations to advanc...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Digital Innovation and Technology Transfer in Emerging Markets and/or from Emerging Markets)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,347 Views
16 Pages

9 November 2025

This study explores the relationship between electricity consumption and financial development in 20 emerging market economies (EMEs) from 2000 to 2020. Employing the panel ARDL–PMG estimator and a two-step system GMM to address endogeneity, we...

(This article belongs to the Section C: Energy Economics and Policy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
766 Views
25 Pages

ESG-Oriented Capital Allocation Efficiency in Emerging Markets: Hybrid MCDM Framework

  • Dinko Primorac,
  • Ivona Huđek Kanižaj,
  • Ana Mulović Trgovac and
  • Željka Marčinko Trkulja

Efficient allocation of capital toward environmental, social, and governance (ESG) objectives has become a critical challenge for emerging economies pursuing sustainable development and financial resilience. While prior research has primarily focused...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Finance and Policy Frameworks in Emerging Markets)
  • Article
  • Open Access
128 Views
31 Pages

28 October 2026

This study investigates the impact of green finance on carbon emission intensity in South Africa’s metal production sector, utilizing the ARDL econometric model. South Africa faces the complex task of promoting economic expansion without compro...

(This article belongs to the Section Economic and Business Aspects of Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access

4 November 2026

This study examines board formalisation as a credibility signal for external financing among private small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Signalling theory suggests that the external-financing relevance of governa...

(This article belongs to the Section Economic and Business Aspects of Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
746 Views
33 Pages

3 July 2026

This study examines how venture capital investors in Kazakhstan evaluate women-led enterprises within a frontier-emerging market context characterized by institutional transition and evolving entrepreneurial ecosystems. Addressing a gap in the litera...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Global Advances on Women in Leadership)
  • Article
  • Open Access
109 Views
28 Pages

30 October 2026

Artificial intelligence (AI) is spreading through emerging-market banking faster than the institutions meant to govern it, with consequences for responsible and sustainable finance. We hand-code eleven AI adoption and governance items on a graded 0&n...

(This article belongs to the Section Economic and Business Aspects of Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
688 Views
24 Pages

Expert-Perceived Priorities for Future ESG Adoption Among Kazakhstani SMEs: An AHP-Based Assessment

  • Bishala Maerdan,
  • Dinara Rakhmatullayeva,
  • Tatyana Kudasheva and
  • David Celetti

As ESG considerations increasingly influence access to finance, participation in global supply chains, and long-term competitiveness, understanding which factors experts perceive as most likely to influence future ESG adoption among small and medium-...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Corporate Finance and ESG: Shaping the Future of Sustainable Business)
  • Article
  • Open Access
464 Views
29 Pages

Governance Trust as a Structural Driver of Sustainability Preparedness: A Comparative SEM Analysis in Emerging Market Financial Cooperatives

  • Alfredo Salazar-Baño,
  • Sandra Patricia Galarza,
  • Angie Fernández,
  • Luis Simbaña-Taipe and
  • Fabián Yépez

5 June 2026

Institutional trust plays a critical role in shaping organizational responses to risk, particularly in emerging market financial systems. This study examines the psychosocial mechanisms through which institutional trust is associated with preparednes...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue AI-Driven Entrepreneurship and Sustainable Business Innovation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,291 Views
21 Pages

20 June 2025

This study explores the adoption of green bonds within Saudi Arabia’s municipal sector, situated at the intersection of centralized governance, fossil fuel dependency, and ongoing sustainability reforms under Vision 2030. Employing a mixed-meth...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Urban and Rural Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
704 Views
24 Pages

30 July 2026

This study examines the sensitivity of empirical findings in financial flexibility research to alternative measurement approaches. Financial flexibility is widely recognised as a critical determinant of corporate financing and investment decisions, y...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Financial Markets, Risk Modelling and Econometrics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,402 Views
43 Pages

9 April 2026

The global landscape of sustainability challenges has become increasingly complex, characterized by varying regulatory frameworks and market maturity across different nations. The financial significance of environmental, social, and governance (ESG)...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Environmental Management of Industrial Carbonization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
688 Views
21 Pages

Although employed women represent one of the fastest-growing segments of the investor population in emerging economies, their investment decision-making is still largely modelled through fragmented, single-determinant frameworks that treat women as a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Behaviour in Financial Decision-Making)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
10,418 Views
19 Pages

Does Trade Credit Financing Affect Firm Performance? Evidence from an Emerging Market

  • Abdullah Al Mahmud,
  • Muhammad Shahin Miah and
  • Mohammad Rakib Uddin Bhuiyan

In this study, we examine the association between interim financing and firm performance in an emerging economy. Prior research shows that firms utilize trade credit to boost their operating performance or market valuation. However, recent research o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
6,323 Views
20 Pages

This paper examines the systematic contagion effects of the global financial crisis of 2007–2009 on the world’s largest advanced and emerging equity markets, using the conditional factor model of Dungey and Renault (2018) and and the adju...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue International Trade, Finance, and Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,125 Views
27 Pages

Cross-Border Digital Commerce as Retail International Finance: Trustworthiness, Country-of-Origin Signals, and Online Purchase Intention in a High-Risk Emerging Market

  • Luis José Camacho,
  • Patricio E. Ramírez-Correa,
  • Cristian Salazar-Concha,
  • José López-Martínez and ,
  • Jessica Müller and
  • María Claudia Lovegrove
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

As cross-border e-commerce expands in emerging economies, consumer participation increasingly depends on perceived transaction risk linked to digital payments, settlement, dispute resolution, and institutional enforceability. This study reconceptuali...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue International Finance and Business: Risks, Economics, and Emerging Perspectives)
  • Article
  • Open Access
815 Views
22 Pages

12 May 2026

Brazil possesses globally competitive offshore wind resources; however, financial viability is constrained by high capital expenditure (CAPEX) and industry risk. This study evaluates the investment feasibility of a 1 GW offshore wind project in north...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Transition of Renewable Energy Towards Climate Neutrality and Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,025 Views
20 Pages

Total Energy Production and Financial Development: Evidence from Selected EMEs

  • Collen Mugodzva,
  • Godfrey Marozva and
  • Margaret Magwedere

This study examines the dynamic relationship between financial development and total energy production in emerging market economies (EMEs) using a balanced panel of 20 countries over the period 2000–2020. Unlike much of the existing literature...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
13,587 Views
19 Pages

Islamic finance has experienced rapid growth globally, surpassing the USD 2 trillion mark in 2017. As a result, the literature related to Islamic finance and banking is rather rich. Despite the richness of the literature, our knowledge of the marketi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Islamic Finance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,680 Views
20 Pages

The Impact of CSR on the Capital Structure of High-Tech Companies in Poland

  • Barbara Grabinska,
  • Dorota Kedzior,
  • Marcin Kedzior and
  • Konrad Grabinski

13 May 2021

So far, CSR’s role in the high-tech industry is not fully explained by academic research, especially concerning the most burdensome obstacle to firms’ growth: acquiring debt financing. The paper aims to solve this puzzle and investigate whether young...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,114 Views
23 Pages

Digital Transformation Management of Supply Chain Firms Based on Big Data from DeFi Social Media Profiles

  • Damianos P. Sakas,
  • Nikolaos T. Giannakopoulos,
  • Marina C. Terzi,
  • Nikos Kanellos and
  • Angelos Liontakis

12 October 2023

Emerging technologies in the digital context can favor industrial sector firms in their aim to improve their performance. Digitalization is mainly expressed through the utilization of big data that originate from various sources. Blockchain technolog...

(This article belongs to the Section Computer Science & Engineering)
  • Review
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,944 Views
21 Pages

Dynamics of Health Financing among the BRICS: A Literature Review

  • Pragyan Monalisa Sahoo,
  • Himanshu Sekhar Rout and
  • Mihajlo Jakovljevic

15 August 2023

Despite economic progress, government efforts, and increased healthcare investments, health deprivation continues to persist in the countries of Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa (BRICS). Hence, addressing the growing demand for health f...

(This article belongs to the Section Health, Well-Being and Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
425 Views
15 Pages

29 June 2026

This paper investigates the macroeconomic determinants of Romania’s budget deficit over the post-EU accession period, drawing on quarterly data from Q1 2007 to Q2 2025. Using an Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) model, we identify both shor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
564 Views
22 Pages

R&D Transfer and Financing in Emerging Economies: An Exploratory Approach Toward Sustainable Tech-Entrepreneurship

  • Irery L. Melchor-Duran,
  • Yonni Angel Cuero Acosta and
  • Johana Milena Jerez Morales

30 June 2026

This study examines the direct effects of R&D transfer and the sufficiency of financing for entrepreneurs on Technological Total Entrepreneurial Activity (TechTEA), as well as the mediating role of financing. The analysis employs a variance-based...

(This article belongs to the Section Economic and Business Aspects of Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
560 Views
20 Pages

Islamic finance has rapidly expanded into a major component of global financial systems, positioning Sukuk as a core instrument for Sharia-compliant investment and capital raising. Despite growing academic attention to Sukuk pricing and valuation, to...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Islamic Financial Markets in Times of Global Uncertainty)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
734 Views
30 Pages

Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs), as highly leveraged, income-generating vehicles, are among the asset classes most structurally exposed to interest rate risk. This study examines the extent of environmental, social, and governance (ESG) disclos...

(This article belongs to the Section Risk)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,646 Views
28 Pages

Exploratory Machine Learning Predictors of Financial Performance: Evidence from Listed Egyptian Fintech Ventures

  • Doaa Mohamed Salman,
  • Sherif El-Halaby,
  • Andriy Stavytskyy,
  • Ganna Kharlamova and
  • Amal Gamil

17 July 2026

This study provides an exploratory predictive analysis to examine how different dimensions of digital infrastructure—capital market development, digital payment adoption, e-commerce penetration, and market volatility—predict the financial...

  • Article
  • Open Access
477 Views
55 Pages

Neuro-Symbolic Frameworks for Corporate Leverage and Debt Maturity: Evidence from Econometric and Machine Learning Models

  • Omar Shawkey,
  • Taha Mohamed Gaber,
  • Esmail Mohamed,
  • Ahmed Hassanein and
  • Yara Ibrahim

Forecasting corporate leverage adjustments remains challenging due to persistent financing behavior, firm heterogeneity, and changing macroeconomic conditions. This study investigates whether increasing model complexity improves the forecasting of co...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Contemporary Studies on Corporate Finance and Business Research, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,850 Views
16 Pages

This article provides an empirical analysis aimed at evaluating the financial trends and disparities at the sector level within the Balkan and Eastern European region. The dataset encompasses a period of nine years and comprises more than 20 million...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Industrial Clusters, Agglomeration and Economic Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,917 Views
19 Pages

This research aims to explore market mavericks by redefining sales velocity and profit surge in today’s dynamic business environment in emerging economies. The study focuses on the interplay between Sales Excellence (SE), Sales Capability (SC),...

(This article belongs to the Collection Financial Accounting)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
8,042 Views
17 Pages

Hybrid GARCH-LSTM Forecasting for Foreign Exchange Risk

  • Elysee Nsengiyumva,
  • Joseph K. Mung’atu and
  • Charles Ruranga

This study proposes a hybrid forecasting model that integrates the Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity (GARCH) model with a Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) neural network to estimate Value at Risk (VaR) in the Rwandan foreign exch...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
889 Views
26 Pages

14 May 2026

Mobile payment systems are widely viewed as a practical lever for sustainable financial inclusion in developing economies, with relevance to UN Sustainable Development Goals 1, 8, and 10. Yet in countries such as Egypt—where mobile penetration...

(This article belongs to the Section Economic and Business Aspects of Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,190 Views
22 Pages

As governments increasingly explore digital financial instruments to diversify funding channels and expand citizen participation, Thailand’s G-Token represents an early attempt to integrate blockchain technology into sovereign debt issuance. Th...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Developments in Finance and Economic Growth)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
737 Views
35 Pages

Background: Corporate energy transition can create efficiency, financing, and valuation benefits, but it also exposes firms to implementation, information, and transition risks. This study examines whether digital transformation helps firms convert e...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainability and Finance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
285 Views
37 Pages

30 September 2026

This study evaluates whether a deep-learning volatility model improves market-risk measurement relative to established econometric benchmarks. Using daily returns for twelve developed and emerging equity indices from January 2000 to September 2026&md...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue AI for Financial Risk Perception)
  • Article
  • Open Access
212 Views
44 Pages

Media Sentiment and Reputational Risk in a Public Mortgage Institution: A Daily Index of Media-Derived Reputational Pressure for INFONAVIT

  • Ana Lorena Jiménez-Preciado,
  • José Carlos Trejo-García,
  • Miguel Ángel Martínez-García and
  • Francisco Venegas-Martínez

Reputational risk is hard to quantify, and more so for public institutions in emerging markets. We build a daily index of media-derived reputational pressure for INFONAVIT, Mexico’s largest public housing lender, from 138,789 news articles publ...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Risk Management and Financial Decision-Making in Managerial Finance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,239 Views
15 Pages

This study examines whether the external financing anomaly exists in an emerging-market setting. Using data on Korean listed firms from 1994 to 2023, we find that firms with higher net external financing subsequently earn significantly lower stock re...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Behavioral Finance and Financial Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
7,544 Views
16 Pages

As opposed to developed markets, financing constraints are a more pressing issue among Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises (SMEs) in emerging markets. We explore the severity of financing constraints on SMEs, and examine the role of supply chain finan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,586 Views
15 Pages

22 April 2023

The issuance of digital currency electronic payments (DC/EP), under the supervision of the People’s Bank of China, will have a certain impact on commercial banks, and will further affect the areas of internet finance and traditional financing....

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Blockchain for Sustainable Supply Chains)
  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,468 Views
21 Pages

31 January 2026

As ecosystems decline and their valuable goods and services become scarce, there is growing interest in developing and utilizing environmental markets. Such markets have the potential to reduce environmental risks, provide incentives for sustainable...

(This article belongs to the Section Economic and Business Aspects of Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
102 Citations
6,745 Views
20 Pages

8 November 2021

The existing literature finds that finance has a significant impact on carbon emissions, but there is a lack of theoretical explanation on whether and how digital finance, an important new financial form, affects carbon emissions. This paper uses bal...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Harnessing Sustainability to Corporate Finance and Financial Institutions)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,328 Views
33 Pages

This study aims to analyze the impact of fintech adoption on the SME financing of scheduled banks in Bangladesh. Data has been collected from 30 scheduled banks operating in Bangladesh from 2013 to 2023. The data were analyzed using the statistical s...

  • Review
  • Open Access
66 Citations
13,080 Views
25 Pages

5 February 2019

The relationship between the water and financial sectors is explored through a review of past and current policies and practices, and new needs driven by growing water insecurity (i.e., drought and floods) and climate change. This paper focuses on em...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Water Management: Economics and Governance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
65 Citations
6,453 Views
16 Pages

20 November 2018

Market conditions in emerging economies are often reported as less stable and volatile. The business sector, especially Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in emerging economies, face several shortcomings including lack of resources, lack of finance,...

(This article belongs to the Section Economic and Business Aspects of Sustainability)

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