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2,525 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,677 Views
19 Pages

Analysis of Electromagnetic Field Characteristics of Wave Glider

  • Taotao Xie,
  • Jiawei Zhang,
  • Dawei Xiao and
  • Qing Ji

1 June 2024

A wave glider is an ocean observation platform that utilizes wave energy to drive and solar energy to power. Its metal structure will generate related electromagnetic fields due to corrosion and underwater motion. In the detection of weak electromagn...

  • Article
  • Open Access
822 Views
10 Pages

11 April 2025

This article explores the propagation behaviors of electromagnetic waves within a metamaterial structure composed of three distinct layers, nano, micro, and macro, arranged from the outermost to the innermost section. The outermost layer, which serve...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,807 Views
22 Pages

The Typical ELF/VLF Electromagnetic Wave Activities in the Upper Ionosphere Recorded by the China Seismo-Electromagnetic Satellite

  • Yunpeng Hu,
  • Zeren Zhima,
  • Tieyan Wang,
  • Chao Lu,
  • Dehe Yang,
  • Xiaoying Sun,
  • Tian Tang and
  • Jinbin Cao

2 August 2024

Driven by the scientific objective of geophysical field detection and natural hazard monitoring from space, China launched an electromagnetic satellite, which is known as the China Seismo-Electromagnetic Satellite (CSES-01), on 2 February 2018, into...

  • Article
  • Open Access
138 Views
16 Pages

13 January 2026

This comprehensive study delves into the intricate behaviours of electromagnetic (EM) wave propagation in a sophisticated, multilayered nanocomposite structure. The structure comprises four precisely engineered layers, each meticulously crafted from...

  • Article
  • Open Access
744 Views
21 Pages

The Aggregated Electromagnetic Vortex Wave and Multi-Modal Imaging Experiment

  • Caipin Li,
  • Xiaomin Tan,
  • Shitao Zhu,
  • Shengyuan Li,
  • Dong You,
  • Jiao Liu,
  • Wencan Peng,
  • Tao Wu,
  • Yifeng He and
  • Zhuo Zhang
  • + 1 author

25 October 2025

Electromagnetic vortex waves have received widespread attention in many fields due to their unique physical characteristics. The information dimension provided by vortex electromagnetic waves brings possibilities for future breakthroughs in radar det...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,525 Views
13 Pages

21 July 2021

In this study, behaviors of electromagnetic wave propagation in a double-walled carbon nanotube (DWCNT) are investigated theoretically. For this purpose, the effects of carbon nanotube’s inner and outer tubes’ material property parameters (μ, ε) on e...

  • Review
  • Open Access
41 Citations
10,094 Views
18 Pages

A Review of Electromagnetic Shielding Fabric, Wave-Absorbing Fabric and Wave-Transparent Fabric

  • Jianjun Yin,
  • Wensuo Ma,
  • Zuobin Gao,
  • Xianqing Lei and
  • Chenhui Jia

19 January 2022

As the basic materials with specific properties, fabrics have been widely applied in electromagnetic (EM) wave protection and control due to their characteristics of low density, excellent mechanical properties as well as designability. According to...

  • Technical Note
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,586 Views
13 Pages

Three-Dimensional Imaging with Bistatic Vortex Electromagnetic Wave Radar

  • Jia Liang,
  • Qun Zhang,
  • Ying Luo,
  • Hang Yuan and
  • Yijun Chen

21 June 2022

The vortex electromagnetic wave radar based on monostatic geometry can realize the imaging of a radar target in both range dimension and azimuth dimension by adjusting vortex electromagnetic wave modes, but it has no ability to distinguish the elevat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,709 Views
15 Pages

12 October 2022

In many fields, such as space astrophysics, plasma and vacuum electronics, there are many nonlinear strong coupling physical problems. In order to solve the problem of electron beam–wave interaction in cylindrical Traveling wave tube (TWT) with...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
7,697 Views
20 Pages

12 March 2019

The parabolic equation is an efficient numerical solution for electromagnetic wave propagation. In order to address the difficulties in predicting electromagnetic wave propagation in the maritime environment caused by atmospheric dust and rough sea s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,670 Views
14 Pages

28 October 2023

This paper focuses on the problem of monochromatic terahertz TE-polarized wave propagation in a special type of circle cylindrical waveguides, the so-called Goubau line. The outer shell of the waveguide is covered with graphene characterized by compl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,529 Views
19 Pages

Application of Electromagnetic Braking to Minimize a Surface Wave in a Continuous Caster

  • Saswot Thapa,
  • Mingqian Wang,
  • Armin K. Silaen,
  • Mauro E. Ferreira,
  • Wesley Rollings and
  • Chenn Zhou

24 January 2023

The turbulent flow in the mold region drastically influences the quality of steel produced during continuous casting. The flow itself can lead to surface defects or slag entrainment based on the formation. A high surface wave can lead to fluctuations...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,675 Views
13 Pages

Synthesis of Cobalt Particles and Investigation of Their Electromagnetic Wave Absorption Characteristics

  • Hong Li,
  • Hongyang Li,
  • Bo Sheng,
  • Bing Zheng,
  • Sujun Shi,
  • Qing Cai,
  • Wenqi Xu,
  • Xiuchen Zhao and
  • Ying Liu

29 December 2023

As the integration technology for integrated circuit (IC) packaging continues to advance, the issue of electromagnetic interference in IC packaging becomes increasingly prominent. Magnetic materials, acknowledged for their superior electromagnetic ab...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,377 Views
17 Pages

12 September 2020

Many embedded systems are implemented for healthcare, and smart homes and spaces. These devices are generally designed for elderly care, for monitoring, surveillance, and collection information. As embedded systems are ubiquitous and pervasive in a s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,818 Views
14 Pages

28 October 2020

It is essential to accurately estimate rainfall to predict and prevent hydrological disasters such as floods. In this paper, an electromagnetic wave rain gauge system and a method to estimate average rainfall using the system’s multiple elevati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,057 Views
27 Pages

Numerical Study of Global ELF Electromagnetic Wave Propagation with Respect to Lithosphere–Atmosphere–Ionosphere Coupling

  • Zhuangkai Wang,
  • Chen Zhou,
  • Shufan Zhao,
  • Xiang Xu,
  • Moran Liu,
  • Yi Liu,
  • Li Liao and
  • Xuhui Shen

14 October 2021

Before and after earthquakes, abnormal physical and chemical phenomena can be observed by gathering ground-based and satellite data and interpreted by the lithosphere–atmosphere–ionosphere coupling (LAIC) mechanism. In this study, we focused on the m...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,755 Views
12 Pages

19 December 2023

In order to prevent and manage damage caused by localized torrential downpours, the quantitative observation of rainfall is crucial. Considering the spatial complexity and vertical variability of rainfall, it is important to obtain low-altitude, high...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,791 Views
10 Pages

2 April 2021

In this paper, the detection of the lunar surface soil permittivity with megahertz electromagnetic (EM) waves by spaceborne radar is studied based on the EM scattering theory, the Boltzmann–Shukla equations, and the improved scattering matrix method...

  • Concept Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,778 Views
8 Pages

7 February 2014

The proposal deals with electromagnetic (EM) wave scattering by one and many small impedance particles of an arbitrary shape. Analytic formula is derived for EM wave scattering by one small impedance particle of an arbitrary shape and an integral equ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,130 Views
15 Pages

Mechanical and Electromagnetic Wave Absorption Performance of Carbonyl Iron Powder-Modified Nonwoven Materials

  • Wenyan Gu,
  • Jiang Shi,
  • Tianwen Pang,
  • Qilong Sun,
  • Qi Jia,
  • Jiajia Hu and
  • Jiaqiao Zhang

28 November 2023

In order to develop carbonyl iron-enhanced electromagnetic wave-absorbing composites, this paper utilizes two different morphologies of carbonyl iron powder (CIP), spherical and flake-like, which are blended with aqueous polyurethane (PU) in three di...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
5,315 Views
12 Pages

Enhancement by Metallic Tube Filling of the Mechanical Properties of Electromagnetic Wave Absorbent Polymethacrylimide Foam

  • Leilei Yan,
  • Wei Jiang,
  • Chun Zhang,
  • Yunwei Zhang,
  • Zhiheng He,
  • Keyu Zhu,
  • Niu Chen,
  • Wanbo Zhang,
  • Bin Han and
  • Xitao Zheng

20 February 2019

By the addition of a carbon-based electromagnetic absorbing agent during the foaming process, a novel electromagnetic absorbent polymethacrylimide (PMI) foam was obtained. The proposed foam exhibits excellent electromagnetic wave-absorbing properties...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,680 Views
16 Pages

A Structural Design Method of 3D Electromagnetic Wave-Absorbing Woven Fabrics

  • Jianjun Yin,
  • Wensuo Ma,
  • Zuobin Gao,
  • Xianqing Lei and
  • Chenhui Jia

28 June 2022

Based on the wave absorption model of 3D woven fabric and the zero-reflection equations, a new structural design method of 3D electromagnetic (EM) wave-absorbing woven fabrics was obtained. The 3D woven fabrics fabricated by the proposed method had t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,934 Views
13 Pages

27 November 2023

The understanding of amorphous and heterojunction materials has been widely used in the field of electromagnetic wave absorption due to their unique physical and chemical properties. However, the effectiveness of individual strategies currently used...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,983 Views
15 Pages

This paper extends current knowledge on electromagnetic wave scattering from bounded moving media in several regards. First, it complements the usual dispersion relation of moving media, ω(θk) (θk: phase velocity direction, associated with the wave v...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,586 Views
11 Pages

15 May 2024

In light of the pressing environmental and health issues stemming from electromagnetic pollution, advanced electromagnetic wave absorbing materials are urgently sought to solve these problems. The present study delved into the fabrication of the reso...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,011 Views
19 Pages

The Effects of In Situ Growth of SiC Nanowires on the Electromagnetic Wave Absorption Properties of SiC Porous Ceramics

  • Jingxiong Liu,
  • Genlian Li,
  • Tianmiao Zhao,
  • Zhiqiang Gong,
  • Feng Li,
  • Wen Xie,
  • Songze Zhao and
  • Shaohua Jiang

23 April 2025

In situ-grown SiC nanowires (SiCnws) on SiC porous material (SiCnws@SiC) were prepared using sol–gel and carbothermal reduction methods, which substantially improves the electromagnetic wave absorption property of composite material. The crysta...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,260 Views
17 Pages

Aiming to address the rotor eccentricity problem caused by various factors, such as manufacturing, operation and the mass imbalance of the induction motor, the variation law of electromagnetic force wave and vibration response under rotor eccentricit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,841 Views
11 Pages

Tuning Dielectric Loss of SiO2@CNTs for Electromagnetic Wave Absorption

  • Fenghui Cao,
  • Jia Xu,
  • Xinci Zhang,
  • Bei Li,
  • Xiao Zhang,
  • Qiuyun Ouyang,
  • Xitian Zhang and
  • Yujin Chen

7 October 2021

We developed a simple method to fabricate SiO2-sphere-supported N-doped CNTs (NCNTs) for electromagnetic wave (EMW) absorption. EMW absorption was tuned by adsorption of the organic agent on the precursor of the catalysts. The experimental results sh...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
4,150 Views
10 Pages

Gamma Irradiation-Induced Preparation of Graphene–Ni Nanocomposites with Efficient Electromagnetic Wave Absorption

  • Youwei Zhang,
  • Hui-Ling Ma,
  • Ke Cao,
  • Liancai Wang,
  • Xinmiao Zeng,
  • Xiuqin Zhang,
  • Lihua He,
  • Pinggui Liu,
  • Zhiyong Wang and
  • Maolin Zhai

31 October 2018

A facile and environmentally friendly method is proposed to prepare reduced graphene oxide–nickel (RGO–Ni) nanocomposites using γ-ray irradiation. Graphene oxide (GO) and Ni2+ are reduced by the electrons which originated from the g...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,203 Views
11 Pages

MOFs-Derived Three-Phase Microspheres: Morphology Preservation and Electromagnetic Wave Absorption

  • Xin Yang,
  • Tie Shu,
  • Xianfeng Yang,
  • Min Qiao,
  • Dashuang Wang,
  • Xinghua Li,
  • Jinsong Rao,
  • Zhaohui Liu,
  • Yuxin Zhang and
  • Kexin Yao
  • + 1 author

26 July 2022

Reasonable structural design and composition control are the dominant factors for tuning the electromagnetic absorbing properties of materials. In this paper, microspheres composed of NiO, Ni, and Co3O4 nanoparticles (NCMO) were successfully synthesi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2,500 Views
27 Pages

Progress in Electromagnetic Wave Absorption of Multifunctional Structured Metamaterials

  • Zhuo Lu,
  • Luwei Liu,
  • Zhou Chen,
  • Changxian Wang,
  • Xiaolei Zhu,
  • Xiaofeng Lu,
  • Hui Yuan and
  • Hao Huang

22 September 2025

This review summarizes recent advances in multifunctional metamaterials (MF-MMs) for electromagnetic (EM) wave absorption. MF-MMs overcome the key limitations of conventional absorbers—such as narrow bandwidth, limited functionality, and poor e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,010 Views
12 Pages

18 May 2020

The multimode and dispersion characteristics of Lamb waves make them difficult to apply to nondestructive evaluation. This paper presents a paired configuration of a meander-line coil electromagnetic acoustic transducer (EMAT) to generate a single-mo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
2,341 Views
15 Pages

The paper focuses on the problem of a monochromatic terahertz TE-polarized wave propagation in a plane dielectric layer filled with a homogeneous isotropic medium; one of the boundaries of the waveguide is covered with a layer of graphene. In fact, t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
54 Citations
10,349 Views
16 Pages

High Temperature Shear Horizontal Electromagnetic Acoustic Transducer for Guided Wave Inspection

  • Maria Kogia,
  • Tat-Hean Gan,
  • Wamadeva Balachandran,
  • Makis Livadas,
  • Vassilios Kappatos,
  • Istvan Szabo,
  • Abbas Mohimi and
  • Andrew Round

22 April 2016

Guided Wave Testing (GWT) using novel Electromagnetic Acoustic Transducers (EMATs) is proposed for the inspection of large structures operating at high temperatures. To date, high temperature EMATs have been developed only for thickness measurements...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,232 Views
14 Pages

11 November 2024

In this study, two identical and two dissimilar materials are conjoined by applying the friction welding method to yield various rods. This investigation’s primary focus entails examining the repercussions associated with the heat-affected zone...

  • Review
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,659 Views
21 Pages

12 September 2023

Graphene aerogels (GAs) possess a remarkable capability to absorb electromagnetic waves (EMWs) due to their favorable dielectric characteristics and unique porous structure. Nevertheless, the introduction of nitrogen atoms into graphene aerogels can...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,133 Views
17 Pages

Computation and Experiment on Linearly and Circularly Polarized Electromagnetic Wave Backscattering by Corner Reflectors in an Anechoic Chamber

  • Mohammad Nasucha,
  • Josaphat T. Sri Sumantyo,
  • Cahya E. Santosa,
  • Peberlin Sitompul,
  • Agus H. Wahyudi,
  • Yang Yu and
  • Joko Widodo

Electromagnetic wave backscattering by corner reflectors in an anechoic chamber is studied using our developed computational tool. The tool applies the Finite-Difference Time-Domain (FDTD) method to simulate the propagation of the wave’s electr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
793 Views
23 Pages

19 October 2025

The proliferation of wireless networking solutions, which are omnipresent in our daily lives, has led to increased exposure to the energy of electromagnetic (EM) waves in the higher frequency range, raising concerns about their impact on human health...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,746 Views
11 Pages

A Hybrid Perovskite-Based Electromagnetic Wave Absorber with Enhanced Conduction Loss and Interfacial Polarization through Carbon Sphere Embedding

  • Xuehua Lian,
  • Yao Yao,
  • Ziming Xiong,
  • Yantao Duan,
  • Jianbao Wang,
  • Shangchen Fu,
  • Yinsuo Dai,
  • Wenke Zhou and
  • Zhi Zhang

27 September 2024

Electronic equipment brings great convenience to daily life but also causes a lot of electromagnetic radiation pollution. Therefore, there is an urgent demand for electromagnetic wave-absorbing materials with a low thickness, wide bandwidth, and stro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,831 Views
12 Pages

In order to solve the problem of electromagnetic wave scattering on non-convex objects, a combined method based on the method of physical optics with corrections for multiple reflections was discussed. The calculation of these corrections was carried...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,287 Views
15 Pages

Application of Near-Far Field Conversion to Measurement of Scattering on Bessel Vortex Electromagnetic Wave

  • Zhe Wu,
  • Yu Yun,
  • Nengwu Liu,
  • Jiaji Wu,
  • Zhensen Wu,
  • Lingkun Ma and
  • Agostino Monorchio

21 January 2025

The measurement and analysis of the interaction between Bessel vortex electromagnetic (EM) and several standard targets are presented in this paper. With the aid of the angular spectrum expansion (ASE) method and physics optics (PO) theorem, scatteri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,571 Views
14 Pages

17 August 2020

H2 plasma treatment was performed on carbon-based nonwoven fabrics (c-NFs) in a 900 W microwave plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition system at 750 °C and 40 Torr. Consequently, the electromagnetic wave shielding effectiveness (SE) of the c-N...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,838 Views
16 Pages

A one-dimensional plasma medium is playing a crucial role in modern sensing device design, which can benefit significantly from numerical electromagnetic wave simulation. In this study, we introduce a novel lattice Boltzmann scheme with a single exte...

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
7,527 Views
11 Pages

Hydrothermal Synthesis of Nanooctahedra MnFe2O4 onto the Wood Surface with Soft Magnetism, Fire Resistance and Electromagnetic Wave Absorption

  • Hanwei Wang,
  • Qiufang Yao,
  • Chao Wang,
  • Zhongqing Ma,
  • Qingfeng Sun,
  • Bitao Fan,
  • Chunde Jin and
  • Yipeng Chen

In this study, nanooctahedra MnFe2O4 were successfully deposited on a wood surface via a low hydrothermal treatment by hydrogen bonding interactions. As-prepared MnFe2O4/wood composite (MW) had superior performance of soft magnetism, fire resistance...

  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,221 Views
31 Pages

Research Progress on High-Temperature-Resistant Electromagnetic Wave Absorbers Based on Ceramic Materials: A Review

  • Kangkang Tang,
  • Feihang Long,
  • Fenghua Zhang,
  • Hongyuan Yin,
  • Jiuzhou Zhao,
  • Maoqian Xie,
  • Ying An,
  • Weimin Yang and
  • Baihong Chi

11 February 2025

Ceramic materials have the merits of an adjustable dielectric constant, high strength, high temperature resistance, and oxidation resistance, and are thus being used as the protection matrix for carbon series, metal oxides, and other wave-absorbing m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,858 Views
19 Pages

11 August 2023

Due to its multi-mode and dispersion characteristics, Lamb waves cause interference to signal processing, which profoundly limits their application in nondestructive testing. To resolve this issue, firstly, based on the traditional EMAT, a horizontal...

  • Perspective
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,264 Views
24 Pages

Most diseases of older age have as their common denominator a dysfunctional immune system, wherein a low, chronic level of inflammation is present due to an imbalance of pro-inflammatory cytokines over anti-inflammatory cytokines that develops during...

  • Article
  • Open Access
370 Views
11 Pages

26 November 2025

Ferromanganese oxide (FMO), a by-product of steelmaking industry, was coated with polyacrylonitrile (PAN) to construct an electromagnetic wave absorber (FMO@C) with a core–shell structure. The effect of heat treatment from 600 to 1000 °C on...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,499 Views
21 Pages

27 May 2024

Vortex electromagnetic wave radar carrying orbital angular momentum can compensate for the deficiency of planar electromagnetic wave radar in detecting motion parameters perpendicular to the direction of electromagnetic wave propagation, thus providi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,677 Views
19 Pages

29 August 2024

Atmospheric ducts play a critical role in the propagation of electromagnetic waves by minimizing signal loss and extending transmission distances, which is essential for radar, communication, and navigation systems. This study leverages meteorologica...

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