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183 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,261 Views
20 Pages

22 April 2022

In this paper, we introduce transposition regularity into AG-groupoids, and a variety of transposition regular AG-groupoids (L1/R1/LR, L2/R2/L3/R3-groupoids) are obtained. Their properties and structures are discussed by their decomposition theorems:...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Algebra and Discrete Mathematics 2021)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
2,976 Views
13 Pages

15 March 2019

In this paper, some new properties of Abel Grassmann‘s Neutrosophic Extended Triplet Loop (AG-NET-Loop) were further studied. The following important results were proved: (1) an AG-NET-Loop is weakly commutative if, and only if, it is a commuta...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue General Algebraic Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,335 Views
19 Pages

9 October 2018

Cut sets, decomposition theorem and representation theorem have a great influence on the realization of the transformation of fuzzy sets and classical sets, and the single-valued neutrosophic multisets (SVNMSs) as the generalization of fuzzy sets, wh...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fuzzy Techniques for Decision Making 2018)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,856 Views
13 Pages

Measurable Version of Spectral Decomposition Theorem for a Z2-Action

  • Nor Syahmina Kamarudin and
  • Syahida Che Dzul-Kifli

8 June 2023

In this article, we present a measurable version of the spectral decomposition theorem for a Z2-action on a compact metric space. In the process, we obtain some relationships for a Z2-action with shadowing property and k-type weak extending property....

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Selected Papers from the 5th International Conference on Mathematical Sciences (ICMS5 2023))
  • Article
  • Open Access
356 Views
12 Pages

Θ-Superderivations in Lie Superalgebras: Structural Properties and Decomposition Theorems

  • Doaa Filali,
  • Fatemah Abdullah Alghamdi and
  • Faizan Ahmad Khan

2 June 2026

This work presents a graded investigation of Θ-superderivations within the framework of Lie superalgebras, generalizing the Θ-derivation concept from ordinary Lie algebras to graded settings. For a given Lie superalgebra g, a linear mappi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Algebra, Ring Theory, and Homological Algebra with Analysis and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,842 Views
14 Pages

On Soft ωδ-Open Sets and Some Decomposition Theorems

  • Dina Abuzaid,
  • Samer Al-Ghour and
  • Monia Naghi

21 March 2024

In this paper, we present a novel family of soft sets named “soft ωδ-open sets”. We find that this class constitutes a soft topology that lies strictly between the soft topologies of soft δ-open sets and soft ω0-op...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances and Applications of Soft Computing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,030 Views
18 Pages

19 January 2022

The primary purpose of this study is to solve the economic growth acceleration model with memory effects for the quadratic cost function (Riccati fractional differential equation), using Combined Theorem of Adomian Polynomial Decomposition and Kashur...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications of Symmetric Functions Theory to Certain Fields)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,119 Views
17 Pages

3 March 2023

In this paper, we introduce and study the concept of the ingredient modulus of smoothness in component form in Lp→(Rd) and a kind of mixed-norm Sobolev space. We obtain some new properties, inequalities, and auxiliary results in mixed-norm space...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Symmetry in Nonlinear Analysis and Fixed Point Theory)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,368 Views
22 Pages

20 March 2024

A graphoid is a mixed multigraph with multiple directed and/or undirected edges, loops, and semiedges. A covering projection of graphoids is an onto mapping between two graphoids such that at each vertex, the mapping restricts to a local bijection on...

(This article belongs to the Section B: Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,282 Views
18 Pages

19 November 2021

A classic and fundamental result about the decomposition of random sequences into a mixture of simpler ones is de Finetti’s Theorem. In its original form, it applies to infinite 0–1 valued sequences with the special property that the distribution is...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Algorithms for Communication Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,592 Views
15 Pages

g-Expectation for Conformable Backward Stochastic Differential Equations

  • Mei Luo,
  • Michal Fečkan,
  • Jin-Rong Wang and
  • Donal O’Regan

14 February 2022

In this paper, we study the applications of conformable backward stochastic differential equations driven by Brownian motion and compensated random measure in nonlinear expectation. From the comparison theorem, we introduce the concept of g-expectati...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mathematical Analysis Is the Theoretical Basis of a Number of Mathematical Disciplines)
  • Article
  • Open Access
936 Views
20 Pages

A Marchuk’s Model Analysis by Proposed Decomposition Theorem

  • Marina Bershadsky,
  • Božidar Ivanković and
  • Solomon Naftaliyev

Taking the Singularly Perturbed System (SPS) as a model of ODE system separation into fast and slow subsystems by an arbitrarily small parameter, we state and prove a theorem on the decomposition of an Ordinary Differential Equations (ODE) system wit...

(This article belongs to the Section Computational Biology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,219 Views
42 Pages

18 September 2020

The arithmetic operations of fuzzy sets are completely different from the arithmetic operations of vectors of fuzzy sets. In this paper, the arithmetic operations of vectors of fuzzy intervals are studied by using the extension principle and a form o...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fuzzy Sets and Soft Computing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
2,427 Views
15 Pages

Symmetrical Solutions for Non-Local Fractional Integro-Differential Equations via Caputo–Katugampola Derivatives

  • Khalil S. Al-Ghafri,
  • Awad T. Alabdala,
  • Saleh S. Redhwan,
  • Omar Bazighifan and ,
  • Ali Hasan Ali and
  • Loredana Florentina Iambor
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

6 March 2023

Fractional calculus, which deals with the concept of fractional derivatives and integrals, has become an important area of research, due to its ability to capture memory effects and non-local behavior in the modeling of real-world phenomena. In this...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fractional-Order Systems and Its Applications in Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,069 Views
24 Pages

22 December 2018

The conventional concept of α-level sets of fuzzy sets will be treated as the upper α-level sets. In this paper, the concept of lower α-level sets of fuzzy sets will be introduced, which can also be regarded as a dual concept of upp...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fuzziness and Mathematical Logic )
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,669 Views
13 Pages

Kirchhoff Index and Degree Kirchhoff Index of Tetrahedrane-Derived Compounds

  • Duoduo Zhao,
  • Yuanyuan Zhao,
  • Zhen Wang,
  • Xiaoxin Li and
  • Kai Zhou

20 May 2023

Tetrahedrane-derived compounds consist of n crossed quadrilaterals and possess complex three-dimensional structures with high symmetry and dense spatial arrangements. As a result, these compounds hold great potential for applications in materials sci...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,963 Views
21 Pages

Some Results on Various Cancellative CA-Groupoids and Variant CA-Groupoids

  • Zhirou Ma,
  • Xiaohong Zhang and
  • Florentin Smarandache

22 February 2020

Cyclic associativity can be regarded as a kind of variation symmetry, and cyclic associative groupoid (CA-groupoid) is a generalization of commutative semigroup. In this paper, the various cancellation properties of CA-groupoids, including cancellati...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Discrete Mathematics and Symmetry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,977 Views
11 Pages

10 December 2021

As a weaker form of ω-paracompactness, the notion of σ-ω-paracompactness is introduced. Furthermore, as a weaker form of σ-ω-paracompactness, the notion of feebly ω-paracompactness is introduced. It is proven herei...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in General Topology and Its Application)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,821 Views
18 Pages

3 May 2024

A new generalized definition of Mersenne numbers is proposed of the form an−a−1n, called global generalized Mersenne numbers and noted GMa,n with base a and exponent n positive integers. The properties are investigated for prime n and several theorem...

(This article belongs to the Section B: Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,145 Views
21 Pages

On Intuitionistic Fuzzy Nb Metric Space and Related Fixed Point Results with Application to Nonlinear Fractional Differential Equations

  • Umar Ishtiaq,
  • Doha A. Kattan,
  • Khaleel Ahmad,
  • Tania A. Lazăr and ,
  • Vasile L. Lazăr and
  • Liliana Guran
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

This manuscript contains several new notions including intuitionistic fuzzy Nb metric space, intuitionistic fuzzy quasi-Sb-metric space, intuitionistic fuzzy pseudo-Sb-metric space, intuitionistic fuzzy quasi-N-metric space and intuitionistic fuzzy p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,396 Views
38 Pages

18 August 2025

This work investigates the solutions of fractional integro-differential equations (FIDEs) using a unique kernel operator within the Caputo framework. The problem is addressed using both analytical and numerical techniques. First, the two-step Adomian...

(This article belongs to the Section E: Applied Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,587 Views
16 Pages

22 March 2022

Regular semigroups and their structures are the most wonderful part of semigroup theory, and the contents are very rich. In order to explore more regular semigroups, this paper extends the relevant classical conclusions from a new perspective: by tra...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Algebra and Discrete Mathematics 2021)
  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
2,808 Views
18 Pages

In this work, we investigate analytically the solutions of a nonlinear div-curl system with fractional derivatives of the Riemann–Liouville or Caputo types. To this end, the fractional-order vector operators of divergence, curl and gradient are ident...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Advancements in Pure and Applied Mathematics via Fractals and Fractional Calculus)
  • Article
  • Open Access
331 Views
32 Pages

12 June 2026

Binary Waring decomposition seeks to express a homogeneous binary form as a minimal sum of powers of linear forms. In the binary setting, Sylvester’s theorem gives a classical algebraic route for rank determination and parameter recovery throug...

(This article belongs to the Section B: Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
567 Views
33 Pages

27 May 2026

Algorithmic complexity is a foundational notion in theoretical computer science, but its incomputability has led to two families of practical estimators: compression-based and program-execution-based (e.g., the Coding Theorem Method, CTM). Despite wi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Kolmogorov Complexity and Applications—Dedicated to Professor Paul Vitanyi on the Occasion of His 80th Birthday)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
6,284 Views
59 Pages

1 March 2020

Fano’s inequality is one of the most elementary, ubiquitous, and important tools in information theory. Using majorization theory, Fano’s inequality is generalized to a broad class of information measures, which contains those of Shannon...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Information Measures with Applications)
  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
49 Citations
11,787 Views
28 Pages

30 May 2020

Some established and also novel techniques in the field of applications of algorithmic (Kolmogorov) complexity currently co-exist for the first time and are here reviewed, ranging from dominant ones such as statistical lossless compression to newer a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Shannon Information and Kolmogorov Complexity)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,046 Views
16 Pages

Photon Localization Revisited

  • Izumi Ojima and
  • Hayato Saigo

23 September 2015

In the light of the Newton–Wigner–Wightman theorem of localizability question, we have proposed before a typical generation mechanism of effective mass for photons to be localized in the form of polaritons owing to photon-media interactions. In this...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mathematical physics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,116 Views
18 Pages

Decomposition and Arrow-Like Aggregation of Fuzzy Preferences

  • Armajac Raventós-Pujol,
  • María J. Campión and
  • Esteban Induráin

17 March 2020

We analyze the concept of a fuzzy preference on a set of alternatives, and how it can be decomposed in a triplet of new fuzzy binary relations that represent strict preference, weak preference and indifference. In this setting, we analyze the problem...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Group Decision Making Based on Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,283 Views
11 Pages

1 September 2023

In multifactor fixed-effects ANOVAs, we show how to construct orthonormal F contrasts for main effects. Our primary focus is the case when the levels of the factor of interest are ordered. Likewise, in multifactor equally replicated fixed-effects ANO...

(This article belongs to the Section Data Science, Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,339 Views
14 Pages

Interpretable Mixture of Experts for Decomposition Network on Server Performance Metrics Forecasting

  • Fang Peng,
  • Xin Ji,
  • Le Zhang,
  • Junle Wang and ,
  • Kui Zhang and
  • Wenjun Wu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

18 October 2024

The accurate forecasting of server performance metrics, such as CPU utilization, memory usage, and network bandwidth, is critical for optimizing resource allocation and ensuring system reliability in large-scale computing environments. In this paper,...

(This article belongs to the Section Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,229 Views
25 Pages

On the Approximate Polar Curves of Foliations

  • Percy Fernández-Sánchez,
  • Evelia R. García Barroso and
  • Nancy Saravia-Molina

26 January 2023

We present a decomposition theorem of the generic polar curves of a generalized curve foliation with only one separatrix and the Hamiltonian foliations defined by the approximate roots of the generatrix. This is a generalization to foliations of the...

(This article belongs to the Section B: Geometry and Topology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,125 Views
12 Pages

28 November 2022

This study considers a new decomposition of an extended divergence on a foliation by deformed probability simplexes from the information geometry perspective. In particular, we treat the case where each deformed probability simplex corresponds to a s...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue MaxEnt 2022—the 41st International Workshop on Bayesian Inference and Maximum Entropy Methods in Science and Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,951 Views
12 Pages

17 May 2023

A linear transformation from vector space to another vector space can be represented as a matrix. This close relationship between the matrix and the linear transformation is helpful for the study of matrices. In this paper, the tensor is regarded as...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Linear Algebra with Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,520 Views
37 Pages

3 June 2020

In this article, we prove an orthogonal decomposition theorem for real inner product gyrogroups, which unify some well-known gyrogroups in the literature: Einstein, Möbius, Proper Velocity, and Chen’s gyrogroups. This leads to the study of...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Symmetry and Geometry in Physics)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,851 Views
10 Pages

Choice Numbers of Chordal, Chordless, and Some Non-Chordal Graphs

  • Julian Allagan,
  • Jianning Su,
  • Weizheng Gao and
  • Shanzhen Gao

19 April 2025

We prove that chordal graphs are chromatic-choosable and present a decomposition theorem to help estimate the choice numbers for certain classes of chordless and non-chordal graphs.

(This article belongs to the Section E1: Mathematics and Computer Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,023 Views
23 Pages

The double natural generalized Laplace transform decomposition method (DNGLTDM) is proposed as a new approach for solving singular linear and non-linear two-dimensional Boussinesq equations involving fractional partial derivatives. This method combin...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Developments in Multidimensional Fractional Differential Equations and Fractional Difference Equations)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,671 Views
18 Pages

19 August 2025

In this paper, we present a Mirsky-type unitarily invariant norm inequality for dual quaternion matrices, which can be regarded as a singular value perturbation theorem for dual quaternion matrices. By using this unitarily invariant norm inequality,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Exploring Symmetry in Dual Quaternion Matrices and Matrix Equations)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,211 Views
14 Pages

The Canonical Forms of Permutation Matrices

  • Wen-Wei Li,
  • Xin Hou and
  • Qing-Wen Wang

25 January 2023

We address classification of permutation matrices, in terms of permutation similarity relations, which play an important role in investigating the reducible solutions of some symmetric matrix equations. We solve the three problems. First, what is the...

(This article belongs to the Section B: Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,972 Views
24 Pages

This work deal with asymptotic almost-periodicity of mild solutions for a class of difference equations with a Weyl-like fractional difference in Banach space. Based on a combination of a decomposition technique and the Krasnoselskii’s fixed po...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Differential and Difference Equations with Applications 2019)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,844 Views
14 Pages

27 August 2021

The main goal of this paper is to propose a new decomposition method for finding solutions to nonlinear partial fuzzy differential equations (NPFDE) through the fuzzy Sawi decomposition method (FSDM). This method is a combination of the fuzzy Sawi tr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Research on Fuzzy Logic and Mathematics with Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
6,024 Views
17 Pages

16 August 2019

Parameterized complexity theory has led to a wide range of algorithmic breakthroughs within the last few decades, but the practicability of these methods for real-world problems is still not well understood. We investigate the practicability of one o...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Frontiers in Parameterized Complexity and Algorithms)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,059 Views
21 Pages

5 October 2025

In this work, we combine the Natural Transform and generalized-Laplace Transform into a new transform called, the Natural Generalized-Laplace Transform, (NGLT) and some of its properties are provided. Moreover, the existence condition, convolution th...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Special Functions with Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,181 Views
17 Pages

28 November 2024

The spectral theory of operator matrices has several applications in elasticity, quantum mechanics, fluid dynamics, and other fields of mathematical physics. The study of operator matrices is more challenging when the involved operators are not singl...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Research in Functional Analysis and Operator Theory)
  • Article
  • Open Access
867 Views
22 Pages

31 January 2026

This paper introduces modulation spaces with variable smoothness and integrability, defined via frequency-uniform decomposition operators and mixed Lebesgue-sequence spaces. Since the conventional dyadic decomposition is replaced by a uniform one, a...

(This article belongs to the Section C3: Real Analysis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,741 Views
21 Pages

23 August 2022

This work proposes and investigates the existence and uniqueness of solutions of Riccati Fractional Differential Equation (RFDE) with constant coefficients using Banach’s fixed point theorem. This theorem is the uniqueness theorem of a fixed po...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,628 Views
16 Pages

1 December 2010

In this paper, the existence and uniqueness theorems for a solution to an uncertain characteristic Cauchy reaction-diffusion problem is studied by Adomian decomposition method. Sufficient conditions are presented for uniform convergence of the propos...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,522 Views
15 Pages

28 August 2023

The triple Sumudu transform decomposition method (TSTDM) is a combination of the Adomian decomposition method (ADM) and the triple Sumudu transform. It is a computational method that can be appropriate for solving linear and nonlinear partial differe...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Differential Equations and Related Topics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,076 Views
18 Pages

5 June 2024

This paper establishes a novel technique, which is called the G-double-Laplace transform. This technique is an extension of the generalized Laplace transform. We study its properties with examples and various theorems related to the G-double-Laplace...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Generalized Hypergeometric Functions, Integral Transforms and Number Theory)

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