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21 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,078 Views
21 Pages

17 October 2025

In the automated cutting process of pork carcasses, asymmetric cutting path planning is critical. However, various substances on the carcass surface, such as blood stains and fascia, severely interfere with the separation boundaries between fresh mea...

(This article belongs to the Section A: Computer Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,639 Views
23 Pages

An Automatic Detection Method for Cutting Path of Chips in Wafer

  • Yuezong Wang,
  • Haoran Jia,
  • Pengxuan Jia and
  • Kexin Chen

26 December 2022

Microscopic imaging is easily affected by the strength of illumination, and the chip surface qualities of different wafers are different. Therefore, wafer images have defects such as uneven brightness distribution, obvious differences in chip region...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Embedded System for Smart Sensors/Actuators and IoT Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,525 Views
19 Pages

In this paper, the essence and optimization objectives of the hull parts path optimization problem of CNC laser cutting are described, and the shortcomings of the existing optimization methods are pointed out. Based on the optimization problem of the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fatigue and Fracture Mechanics of Marine Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,890 Views
17 Pages

The key research question in this study is how to cut pieces in irregular plate remainders, because there are many irregular plate leftovers created during the CNC (Computer Numerical Control) process. This will increase material utilization and allo...

(This article belongs to the Topic Properties of the Corroding Interface)
  • Article
  • Open Access
389 Views
19 Pages

Surface Roughness Estimation from Internal Spindle Torque During Side Milling of Invar 36

  • Michal Demko,
  • Marek Vrabeľ,
  • Jozef Brindza,
  • Ján Kušnír and ,
  • Todor Gavrilov and
  • Vladimír Pata
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Surface roughness is a key quality characteristic in machining Invar 36 components used in dimensionally stable applications. This study evaluates the effects of cutting parameters on surface roughness and internal spindle torque during peripheral si...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,563 Views
14 Pages

8 April 2022

We present an in situ process monitoring approach for remote fiber laser cutting, which is based on evaluating images from a high-speed camera. A specifically designed image processing algorithm allows the distinction between complete and incomplete...

(This article belongs to the Section Sensing and Imaging)
  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
5,186 Views
14 Pages

Cut-Edge Detection Method for Rice Harvesting Based on Machine Vision

  • Zhenqian Zhang,
  • Ruyue Cao,
  • Cheng Peng,
  • Renjie Liu and ,
  • Yifan Sun,
  • Man Zhang and
  • Han Li
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

20 April 2020

A cut-edge detection method based on machine vision was developed for obtaining the navigation path of a combine harvester. First, the Cr component in the YCbCr color model was selected as the grayscale feature factor. Then, by detecting the end of t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Precision Agriculture for Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,892 Views
36 Pages

21 November 2024

In robotic-assisted laminectomy decompression, stable and precise vertebral plate cutting remains challenging due to manual dependency and the absence of adaptive skill-learning mechanisms. This paper presents an advanced robotic vertebral plate-cutt...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,916 Views
16 Pages

Identifying Critical Thresholds in the Impacts of Invasive Alien Plants and Dune Paths on Native Coastal Dune Vegetation

  • Maria Carla de Francesco,
  • Francesco Pio Tozzi,
  • Gabriella Buffa,
  • Edy Fantinato and ,
  • Michele Innangi and
  • Angela Stanisci
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

31 December 2022

Invasive alien plants (IAP) pose a major threat to biodiversity and have a negative impact on the integrity and conservation status of plant communities. Mediterranean dunes are widely exposed to IAP, due to their environmental heterogeneity and the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Species Vulnerability and Habitat Loss)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,379 Views
15 Pages

15 June 2022

Background: Trajectory planning is the premise of the control of orthopedic robots, which is directly related to the safety of the human body. However, to date, the trajectory of orthopedic robots has been restricted to lines and spline curves. This...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue 10th Anniversary of Machines—Feature Papers in Medical Robotics and Sensing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,375 Views
10 Pages

Functional Connectivity-Derived Optimal Gestational-Age Cut Points for Fetal Brain Network Maturity

  • Josepheen De Asis-Cruz,
  • Scott Douglas Barnett,
  • Jung-Hoon Kim and
  • Catherine Limperopoulos

The architecture of the human connectome changes with brain maturation. Pivotal to understanding these changes is defining developmental periods when transitions in network topology occur. Here, using 110 resting-state functional connectivity data se...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Neural Networks and Connectivity among Brain Regions)
  • Article
  • Open Access
463 Views
31 Pages

Quantum Single-Path Transmission Optimization of Complex Networks

  • Zhengyi Wang,
  • Feng Gao,
  • Yunqing Xu,
  • Xiaohui Wang and
  • Jingyang Fang

10 August 2026

Single-path transmission optimization is a core task for resource scheduling and operation of complex networks, which requires coordinated optimization of transmission cost and flow. Classical algorithms bear heavy computational loads in high-dimensi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Graph Theory and Its Applications in Quantum Mechanics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,630 Views
16 Pages

3 June 2024

Self-driving car research can effectively reduce the occurrence of traffic accidents, but when encountering sudden people or obstacles cutting into the lane, how to reduce the damage hazard to traffic participants and make ethical decisions is the ke...

(This article belongs to the Collection Accident Prevention and Risk Management for Safe and Sustainable Transportation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
62 Views
35 Pages

This paper constructs a Kalman–Bucy informed neural network for identifying diffusions modulated by a finite-state Markov chain and observed discretely in noise, which have no finite-dimensional filter. One network with an observation-phase inp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
117 Views
22 Pages

29 October 2026

This paper presents the analysis of vibration measurements performed on AZ31B alloy for different tool holder types under trochoidal tool paths. The principal aim of the study was to determine the influence of selected technological parameters (cutti...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Evaluation of the Surface Topography, Abrasive Processing, and Precision Machining Technology and Applications (Second Edition))
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,289 Views
25 Pages

A Study of 2D Roughness Periodical Profiles on a Flat Surface Generated by Milling with a Ball Nose End Mill

  • Mihaita Horodinca,
  • Florin Chifan,
  • Emilian Paduraru,
  • Catalin Gabriel Dumitras and ,
  • Adriana Munteanu and
  • Dragos-Florin Chitariu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

20 March 2024

This paper presents a study of 2D roughness profiles on a flat surface generated on a steel workpiece by ball nose end milling with linear equidistant tool paths (pick-intervals). The exploration of the milled surface with a surface roughness tester...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Cutting Processes for Materials in Manufacturing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,190 Views
22 Pages

21 October 2020

Underwater acoustic sensor networks play an important role in assisting humans to explore information under the sea. In this work, we consider the combination of sensor selection and data routing in three dimensional underwater wireless sensor networ...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Underwater Sensor Networks)
  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,466 Views
26 Pages

The construction sector must simultaneously meet rising global demand and cut embodied carbon deeply enough to satisfy European Green Deal and Bioeconomy Strategy targets—two pressures that conventional petrochemical-derived materials are poorly plac...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Alternative Use of Biological Resources: 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
195 Views
38 Pages

28 October 2026

Ultra-short-term (1–5 min) tactical trajectory prediction underpins air traffic conflict detection, yet deep learning models such as long short-term memory (LSTM), gated recurrent unit (GRU) and multilayer perceptron (MLP) networks lack an avia...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Sensing and Predictive Techniques in Intelligent Transportation Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,905 Views
15 Pages

Immunoassay System Based on the Technology of Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer

  • Zhengping Xu,
  • Hong Zhou,
  • Li Li,
  • Zhang Chen and ,
  • Xin Zhang,
  • Yongtong Feng,
  • Jianping Wang,
  • Yuan Li and
  • Yanfan Wu
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

22 February 2024

To enhance the specificity and sensitivity, cut the cost, and realize joint detection of multiple indicators, an immunoassay system based on the technology of time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) was studied. Due to the FRET...

(This article belongs to the Section Biomedical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
598 Views
31 Pages

24 March 2026

The European Union aims to cut greenhouse gas emissions by 55% by 2030 and reach climate neutrality by 2050, targets that depend on expanding renewable generation in the European energy system. While photovoltaic (PV) capacity has grown quickly in se...