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82 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,728 Views
12 Pages

Effects of TiAl Alloy as a Binder on Cubic Boron Nitride Composites

  • Yuxi Liu,
  • Wei Zhang,
  • Yingbo Peng,
  • Guojiang Fan and
  • Bin Liu

23 October 2021

Owing to their extreme hardness, cubic boron nitride (cBN) composites are widely used in cutting applications. The performance of cBN composites is closely related to the characteristics of the binder. Therefore, novel binders must be developed to im...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,742 Views
18 Pages

Thermal Stability of TiN Coated Cubic Boron Nitride Powder

  • Benjamin Hering,
  • Anne-Kathrin Wolfrum,
  • Tim Gestrich and
  • Mathias Herrmann

27 March 2021

Wear-resistant, super hard ceramic composites based on cubic boron nitride (cBN) are of great interest to industry. However, cBN is metastable under sintering conditions at normal pressure and converts into the soft hexagonal BN (hBN). Therefore, eff...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
6,519 Views
8 Pages

9 February 2015

The nucleation of cubic boron nitride (cBN) single crystals synthesized with lithium nitride (Li3N) as a catalyst under high pressure and high temperature (HPHT) was analyzed. Many nanometer-sized cubic boron nitride nuclei formed in the near surface...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,081 Views
11 Pages

Binderless Polycrystalline Cubic Boron Nitride Sintered Compacts for Machining of Cemented Carbides

  • Alexander S. Osipov,
  • Piotr Klimczyk,
  • Igor A. Petrusha,
  • Yurii O. Melniichuk,
  • Lucyna Jaworska,
  • Kinga Momot and
  • Yuliia Rumiantseva

13 October 2024

High-purity, superhard, binderless polycrystalline cubic boron nitride (BL-PCBN) was obtained by direct hBN to cBN transformation in a toroid-type high-pressure apparatus at a pressure of 8.0 GPa and temperature of 2250 °C (HPHT-DCS; high-pressur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,732 Views

24 February 2018

Cubic boron nitride (c-BN) films were prepared via radio frequency (RF) magnetron sputtering from a hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) target in a pure N2 plasma. The composition and microstructure morphology of the BN films with different deposition tim...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
5,093 Views
17 Pages

20 July 2020

Titanium alloy is a major structural material with excellent high specific strength in aerospace applications. Cubic boron nitride (cBN) is a synthetic wear-resistant material with high hardness, similar to that of diamond, that is used in mechanical...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,686 Views
16 Pages

9 December 2022

In the current world of coatings and nanomaterials, specifically bearings, zinc, chromium, nickel, diamond-like coatings, and molybdenum disulfide are being used, to name but a few. Boron nitride in various forms has been used to enhance the surface...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,820 Views
18 Pages

21 January 2021

Polycrystalline cubic boron nitride (PcBN) are super-hard materials with high hardness and excellent abrasive resistance, widely used in cutting tools for precision machining of automotive and aerospace parts; however, their brittle properties make t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
358 Views
13 Pages

Unveiling Bulk Modulus and Stretching Bond Force Constants of Cubic and Wurtzite Boron Nitride Structures: A DFT Study

  • Melissa L. Casais-Molina,
  • César A. Cab,
  • Rubén A. Medina-Esquivel and
  • Jorge A. Tapia

The mechanical properties of cubic (c-BN) and wurtzite (w-BN) boron nitride structures were investigated and compared using density functional theory (DFT) with several exchange–correlation functionals. This research focuses on determining the...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,549 Views
19 Pages

Coating of Cubic Boron Nitride Powder with TiN in a Rotating Drum via Gas Phase Processes

  • Louis Maier,
  • Mario Krug,
  • Mandy Höhn,
  • Anne-Kathrin Wolfrum,
  • Björn Matthey,
  • Mathias Herrmann,
  • Sören Höhn and
  • Alexander Michaelis

13 June 2025

To improve the performance of superhard ceramic composites, this study aims to develop a dense, phase-pure, and uniform TiN coating on cubic boron nitride (cBN) particles with a target thickness of at least 150 nm. TiN coatings were applied using ato...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,746 Views
8 Pages

Due to its desirable mechanical properties, compacted graphite iron (CGI) has been used to replace conventional gray cast iron (CI) in various applications, such as automotive engine blocks and cylinder heads. However, the poor machinability of CGI c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,990 Views
20 Pages

20 December 2021

Polycrystalline cBN/copper composite abrasive particles were prepared by an electroless powder coating process. Ti metallization and tin/silver metallization techniques were used to improve the coating process by depositing an autocatalytic metallic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,391 Views
7 Pages

In order to understand the surface and interface conditions of polycrystalline cubic boron nitride (PcBN) sliding against bearing steel in vacuum environments, the effects of different loads on the tribological behaviors of PcBN and bearing steel AIS...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,916 Views
10 Pages

Detwinning Mechanism for Nanotwinned Cubic Boron Nitride with Unprecedented Strength: A First-Principles Study

  • Bo Yang,
  • Xianghe Peng,
  • Sha Sun,
  • Cheng Huang,
  • Deqiang Yin,
  • Xiang Chen and
  • Tao Fu

3 August 2019

Synthesized nanotwinned cubic boron nitride (nt-cBN) and nanotwinned diamond (nt-diamond) exhibit extremely high hardness and excellent stability, in which nanotwinned structure plays a crucial role. Here we reveal by first-principles calculations a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,330 Views
20 Pages

Effect of the Granularity of Cubic Boron Nitride Vitrified Grinding Wheels on the Planar Technical Blades Sharpening Process

  • Bartosz Zieliński,
  • Krzysztof Nadolny,
  • Wojciech Zawadka,
  • Tomasz Chaciński,
  • Wojciech Stachurski and
  • Gilmar Ferreira Batalha

11 November 2022

The most widely used method for shaping technical blades is grinding with abrasive tools made of cubic boron nitride (cBN) grains and vitrified bond. The goal of this work was to determine the effect of grinding wheel grain size (cBN grain number acc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,019 Views
8 Pages

4 March 2016

Cubic boron nitride (cBN) is widely applied in cutting and grinding tools. cBN grains plated by pure Ni and Ni/SiC composite were produced under the same conditions from an additive-free nickel Watts type bath. The processed electroplating products w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,223 Views
21 Pages

Cutting Force When Machining Hardened Steel and the Surface Roughness Achieved

  • Karel Osička,
  • Jan Zouhar,
  • Petra Sliwková and
  • Josef Chladil

13 November 2022

This article deals primarily with the problem of determining the cutting force when machining hardened steels. For this study, the steel used was 100 Cr6, number 1.3505. The secondary aspects of the study focused on the evaluation of the surface qual...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
5,467 Views
17 Pages

On the Stability of c-BN-Reinforcing Particles in Ceramic Matrix Materials

  • Anne-Kathrin Wolfrum,
  • Björn Matthey,
  • Alexander Michaelis and
  • Mathias Herrmann

7 February 2018

Cubic boron nitride (c-BN) composites produced at high pressures and temperatures are widely used as cutting tool materials. The advent of new, effective pressure-assisted densification methods, such as spark plasma sintering (SPS), has stimulated at...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,833 Views
11 Pages

Electrodischarge Drilling of Microholes in c-BN

  • Dominik Wyszynski,
  • Wojciech Bizon and
  • Krzysztof Miernik

10 February 2020

Cubic boron nitride (c-BN) is a “difficult-to-cut” material. High precision machining of this material is problematic because it is difficult to control the material removal rate and maintain acceptable accuracy. This paper describes an a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,870 Views
11 Pages

21 September 2022

This paper is focused on the issue of preparing the cutting edge microgeometry of cutting inserts made of cubic boron nitride (CBN). The aim of this research was to investigate the possibilities of rotary ultrasonic machining (RUM) for preparing asym...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,205 Views
11 Pages

Friction Properties of the Heat-Treated Electroless Ni Coatings Embedded with c-BN Nanoparticles

  • Mara Kandeva,
  • Mihail Zagorski,
  • Ružica Nikolić,
  • Blaža Stojanović,
  • Adrian But,
  • František Botko,
  • Ján Piteľ and
  • Aleksandar Vencl

18 July 2022

The nickel (Ni) coatings without and with embedded (5–7 vol. %) cubic boron nitride (c-BN) nanoparticles (10 nm in diameter) were deposited on carbon steel substrate by an electroless plating process. Coatings were tested in as-deposited and he...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,483 Views
23 Pages

From Powders to Performance—A Comprehensive Study of Two Advanced Cutting Tool Materials Sintered with Pressure Assisted Methods

  • Kinga Momot,
  • Piotr Klimczyk,
  • Beata Leszczyńska-Madej,
  • Marcin Podsiadło,
  • Yuliia Rumiantseva and
  • Agnieszka Gubernat

20 January 2025

This paper presents a comprehensive study of two tool materials designed for the machining of Inconel 718 superalloy, produced through two distinct sintering techniques: High Pressure–High Temperature (HPHT) sintering and Spark Plasma Sintering...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,105 Views
19 Pages

24 January 2023

Ti containing Cu-based (TC) alloy reinforced glass-ceramic bond was fabricated for cubic boron nitride (CBN) abrasive tool materials, and its crystal composition, phase transformation, sintering activation energy, microstructure, element diffusion ma...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,030 Views
16 Pages

Sustainable Machining: Tool Life Criterion Based on Work Surface Quality

  • Asif Iqbal,
  • Guolong Zhao,
  • Quentin Cheok,
  • Ning He and
  • Malik M. Nauman

30 May 2022

Extending the use of a component without compromising its intended functionality is the neatest approach to enhance sustainability. From this perspective, limiting the working life of a cutting tool based merely on the blunting of its cutting edge to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,305 Views
16 Pages

Polishing Characteristics of Cemented Carbide Using Cubic Boron Nitride Magnetic Abrasive Powders

  • Pengfei Chen,
  • Yuewu Gao,
  • Yugang Zhao,
  • Guoyong Zhao,
  • Guixiang Zhang,
  • Haiyun Zhang and
  • Zhuang Song

8 December 2022

This paper describes the application of bonded magnetic abrasive powders (MAPs) in the magnetic abrasive finishing (MAF) process. In order to improve the poor finishing performance and short service life of MAPs in polishing super-hard materials, a d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,867 Views
24 Pages

29 April 2025

Owing to potential inaccuracies in the current stress–strain curve used for constructing the Johnson–Cook (JC) constitutive model of amorphous alloys, the parameters of the JC constitutive equation were derived using Oxley’s cutting...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
6,337 Views
9 Pages

14 February 2014

The possibilities of different phase transitions to cBN with Li3N as catalyst at high temperature and high pressure (1600–2200 K, 4.8–6.0 GPa) are analyzed, in the framework of the second law of thermodynamics. The Gibbs free energy (∆G) of three rea...

  • Review
  • Open Access
30 Citations
8,962 Views
18 Pages

31 August 2021

Nickel-based superalloys are attractive to many industrial sectors (automotive, military, energy, aerospace, etc.). However, their physical properties make them difficult to machining using traditional tools. Therefore, new materials for the machinin...

  • Review
  • Open Access
33 Citations
10,686 Views
16 Pages

High-Pressure Design of Advanced BN-Based Materials

  • Oleksandr O. Kurakevych and
  • Vladimir L. Solozhenko

20 October 2016

The aim of the present review is to highlight the state of the art in high-pressure design of new advanced materials based on boron nitride. Recent experimental achievements on the governing phase transformation, nanostructuring and chemical synthesi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,280 Views
14 Pages

The Stability Prediction and Epitaxial Growth of Boron Nitride Nanodots on Different Substrates

  • Muhamad Jalu Purnomo,
  • Yosi Febrita,
  • Okto Dinaryanto,
  • Wojciech Gierlotka and
  • Ing-Song Yu

15 March 2024

Boron nitride (BN) is a wide-bandgap material for various applications in modern nanotechnologies. In the technology of material science, computational calculations are prerequisites for experimental works, enabling precise property prediction and gu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,132 Views
11 Pages

25 November 2021

Boron nitride (BN) is primarily a synthetically produced advanced ceramic material. It is isoelectronic to carbon and, like carbon, can exist as several polymorphic modifications. Microwave plasma chemical vapor deposition (MPCVD) of metastable wurtz...

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
5,742 Views
9 Pages

Optimization of Grinding Parameters for Minimum Grinding Time When Grinding Tablet Punches by CBN Wheel on CNC Milling Machine

  • Ngoc-Pi Vu,
  • Quoc-Tuan Nguyen,
  • Thi-Hong Tran,
  • Hong-Ky Le,
  • Anh-Tuan Nguyen,
  • Anh-Tung Luu,
  • Van-Tung Nguyen and
  • Xuan-Hung Le

6 March 2019

Cutting regime parameters play an important role in determining the efficiency of the grinding process and the quality of the ground parts. In this study, the influences of the cutting parameters, including the cutting depth (ae), the feed rate (Fe)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,705 Views
12 Pages

7 April 2021

The article presents the results of studying the effects of coated (TiN, TiAlN) and uncoated polycrystalline cubic boron nitride (PCBN) machining blades on the key geometric structure parameters of the surface of hardened and tempered EN X153CrMoV12...

  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,906 Views
22 Pages

Novel Nitride Materials Synthesized at High Pressure

  • Pei Wang,
  • Shanmin Wang,
  • Yongtao Zou,
  • Jinlong Zhu,
  • Duanwei He,
  • Liping Wang and
  • Yusheng Zhao

29 May 2021

Nitride materials including conventional manmade superhard light-element nitrides, such as cubic boron nitride (cBN), cubic silicon nitride (γ-Si3N4), and carbonitrides, have been extensively used for machining (e.g., turning, cutting, grinding, bori...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,843 Views
11 Pages

Synthesis of cBN-hBN-SiCw Nanocomposite with Superior Hardness, Strength, and Toughness

  • Lei Sun,
  • Yitong Zou,
  • Mengdong Ma,
  • Guangqian Li,
  • Xiaoyu Wang,
  • Xiang Zhang,
  • Zewen Zhuge,
  • Bing Liu,
  • Yingju Wu and
  • Zhisheng Zhao

22 December 2022

Nanocomposites with one-dimensional (1D) and two-dimensional (2D) phases can demonstrate superior hardness, fracture toughness, and flexural strength. Cubic boron nitride-hexagonal boron nitride-silicon carbide whiskers (cBN-hBN-SiCw) nanocomposites...

  • Article
  • Open Access
608 Views
12 Pages

1 October 2025

This study addresses the challenges in machining the raceways and oil holes of aircraft engine bearing rings by conducting abrasive flow machining experiments on main bearing rings which had undergone ultra-precision grinding. Viscoelastic abrasive m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,348 Views
12 Pages

22 December 2022

Vitrified bond cubic boron nitride (CBN) grinding wheel specimens with controllable porosity were prepared by regulating the pore former dextrin content and varying the forming pressure, and the performance of the grinding camshaft was studied. The p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,092 Views
9 Pages

Research on PCBN Tool Dry Cutting GCr15

  • Qinghua Li,
  • Chen Pan,
  • Yuxin Jiao and
  • Kaixing Hu

This paper is based on the theoretical analysis designs of a dry cutting orthogonal test in order to study a phenomenon that the radial force is larger than the main cutting force when a PCBN (polycrystalline cubic boron nitride) tool hard turns GCr1...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,777 Views
14 Pages

The Effect of Cutting Tool Geometry on Surface Integrity: A Case Study of CBN Tools and the Inner Surface of Bearing Rings

  • Lenka Cepova,
  • Robert Cep,
  • Leszek Chalko,
  • Stepanka Dvorackova,
  • Miroslav Trochta,
  • Miroslaw Rucki,
  • Libor Beranek,
  • Ondrej Mizera and
  • Volodymyr Chyshkala

10 March 2023

In this paper, a practical issue of the application of cubic boron nitride (CBN) cutting tools for the machining of steel 100Cr6 thin-walled bearing rings is addressed. Three geometries of the commercially available CBN cutting inserts were tested at...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
4,122 Views
16 Pages

Effect of Cryogenic Grinding on Fatigue Life of Additively Manufactured Maraging Steel

  • Arunachalam S. S. Balan,
  • Kannan Chidambaram,
  • Arun V. Kumar,
  • Hariharan Krishnaswamy,
  • Danil Yurievich Pimenov,
  • Khaled Giasin and
  • Krzysztof Nadolny

5 March 2021

Additive manufacturing (AM) is replacing conventional manufacturing techniques due to its ability to manufacture complex structures with near-net shape and reduced material wastage. However, the poor surface integrity of the AM parts deteriorates the...

  • Review
  • Open Access
61 Citations
12,341 Views
26 Pages

Nanotribological Behavior of Carbon Based Thin Films: Friction and Lubricity Mechanisms at the Nanoscale

  • Costas A. Charitidis,
  • Elias P. Koumoulos and
  • Dimitrios A. Dragatogiannis

The use of materials with very attractive friction and wear properties has raised much attention in research and industrial sectors. A wide range of tribological applications, including rolling and sliding bearings, machining, mechanical seals, biome...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,263 Views
15 Pages

Physicochemical Fundamentals of the Synthesis of a Cu@BN Composite Consisting of Nanosized Copper Enclosed in a Boron Nitride Matrix

  • Elena A. Malinina,
  • Ivan I. Myshletsov,
  • Grigorii A. Buzanov,
  • Irina V. Kozerozhets,
  • Nikolay P. Simonenko,
  • Tatiana L. Simonenko,
  • Svetlana E. Nikiforova,
  • Varvara V. Avdeeva,
  • Konstantin Yu. Zhizhin and
  • Nikolay T. Kuznetsov

The thermal reduction of the copper(II) complexes [CuII(N2H4)3][B10H10]·nH2O (I·nH2O) and [CuII(NH3)4][B10H10]·nH2O (II·nH2O) has been studied in an argon atmosphere at 900 °C. It has been found that the annealing of b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,255 Views
13 Pages

Comparative Assessment of the Surface Integrity of AD730® and IN718 Superalloys in High-Speed Turning with a CBN Tool

  • Jinming Zhou,
  • Zhe Chen,
  • Henrik Persson,
  • Ru Lin Peng,
  • Rachid M’Saoubi and
  • David Gustasson

Nickel-based superalloys are typical materials used in components of aeroengines and gas turbine machinery. The strength properties of these alloys at high temperatures are crucial not only to the performance (e.g., power generation efficiency, energ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
2,771 Views
13 Pages

Experimental Investigation of Material Properties in FSW Dissimilar Aluminum-Steel Lap Joints

  • Michelangelo Mortello,
  • Matteo Pedemonte,
  • Nicola Contuzzi and
  • Giuseppe Casalino

16 September 2021

The friction stir lap welding of AA5083 H111 aluminum alloy and S355J2 grade DH36 structural steel was investigated. A polycrystalline cubic boron nitride with tungsten and rhenium additives tool was used. According to visual inspection, radiographic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,536 Views
22 Pages

2 March 2020

This work deals with technological considerations required to optimize the cutting data and tool path pattern for finishing the milling of free-form surfaces made of steel in a hardened state. In terms of technological considerations, factors such as...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
4,733 Views
15 Pages

Surface Texture Analysis of Hardened Shafts after Ceramic Ball Burnishing

  • Stefan Dzionk,
  • Bogdan Scibiorski and
  • Wlodzimierz Przybylski

9 January 2019

This article represents the results of testing the surface condition of shafts manufactured by the burnishing process. The shafts with a hardness of approximately 62 HRC (Rockwell C). were burnished with a ceramic ball (Si3N4), where the force range...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,418 Views
14 Pages

7 August 2022

Polycrystalline cubic boron nitride (PCBN) tools are widely used for hard machining of various ferrous materials. The edge structure of the PCBN cutting tool greatly affects the machining performance. In this paper, dry turning experiments were condu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
5,777 Views
17 Pages

PCBN Performance in High Speed Finishing Turning of Inconel 718

  • José Díaz-Álvarez,
  • Víctor Criado,
  • Henar Miguélez and
  • José Luis Cantero

26 July 2018

Inconel 718 is a Ni superalloy widely used in high responsibility components requiring excellent mechanical properties at high temperature and elevated corrosion resistance. Inconel 718 is a difficult to cut material due to the elevated temperature g...

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