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332 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,740 Views
14 Pages

Adiabatic Blanking: Influence of Clearance, Impact Energy, and Velocity on the Blanked Surface

  • Sven Winter,
  • Matthias Nestler,
  • Elmar Galiev,
  • Felix Hartmann,
  • Verena Psyk,
  • Verena Kräusel and
  • Martin Dix

In contrast to other cutting processes, adiabatic blanking typically features high blanking velocities (>3 m/s), which can lead to the formation of adiabatic shear bands in the blanking surface. The produced surfaces have excellent properties, suc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,824 Views
13 Pages

27 July 2020

The influence of blanking speed on the blanked surface quality of C5191 bronze phosphorus sheets, with a thickness of 0.12 mm, was systematically studied to demonstrate the mechanism under high speed blanking. The morphology and microstructure of the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,559 Views
15 Pages

The correct choice of process parameters is important in predicting the cut surface and obtaining a fully-fine sheared surface in the fine blanking process. The researchers used the value of the critical fracture criterion obtained by long duration e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,240 Views
12 Pages

3 February 2020

An extrusion-type fine blanking with a negative clearance was proposed by the authors instead of standard fine blanking for creating a full-sheared surface in the micro blanking process. In this study, micro blanking experiments and finite element an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,029 Views
18 Pages

The Variation of Surface Shape in the Gas Jet Forming

  • Xinming Zhang,
  • Mingwei Wang and
  • Weijie Fu

30 December 2022

This study investigated the the gas jet forming process for optical aspherical mirror blanks. The trend of the influence of the gas jet parameters on the surface shape of the mirror blanks was inferred by analysing the variation in the morphology of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,364 Views
13 Pages

6 August 2023

With increasingly severe environmental problems, energy saving and environmental protection have become two important issues to be solved in the automobile industry. Patchwork blank hot-stamping technology can be used to obtain light-weight and high-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,737 Views
15 Pages

Characteristics of Surface Wave on the Unstable Interface in Gas Jet Forming

  • Weijie Fu,
  • Xu Zhang,
  • Mingwei Wang and
  • Xinming Zhang

14 February 2023

The surface accuracy and quality of the mirror blank determine the performance of the optical mirror after coating; therefore, it is crucial to seek a simple and effective method for mirror blank processing. The gas jet forming provides a new idea, w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,449 Views
14 Pages

25 September 2024

To reduce the wear of the motor rotor punching punch and ensure the efficiency is the highest in actual production, the finite element analysis software Deform-3Dv11 is used to simulate the punch wear based on the Archard model theory. With punch wea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,585 Views
17 Pages

Initiation of Surface Cracks on Beam Blank in the Mold during Continuous Casting

  • Gaiyan Yang,
  • Liguang Zhu,
  • Wei Chen,
  • Xingwang Yu and
  • Baomin He

11 September 2018

Surface cracking seriously affects the quality of beam blanks, a relatively new blank in the continuous casting in China. In order to study the mechanism of the initiation and propagation of surface cracks, this study established a 2D micro-segmented...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,208 Views
15 Pages

24 January 2025

Constant efforts to increase resource efficiency, productivity, and output quantities, as well as growing product requirements, result in high tribological loads on forming tools. The manipulation of the tribological properties of blanking punches by...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,560 Views
23 Pages

The automotive industry is interested in manufacturing components with tailored mechanical properties. To this end, advanced heating treatments can be exploited to obtain the so-called Tailored Heat-Treated Blanks (THTB). However, mechanical properti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,054 Views
12 Pages

18 September 2022

The quartz-crystal resonator is the core device for frequency control in modern communication systems and network technology. At present, in modern resonator blanks manufacturing, BOE solution is usually used as the etching solution, but its etching...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,828 Views
11 Pages

Bending Properties of Mg Alloy Tailored Arc-Heat-Treated Blanks

  • Daxin Ren,
  • Fanyu Zeng,
  • Liming Liu and
  • Kunmin Zhao

25 March 2019

Tailored heat-treated blank is a special kind of sheet, and the plastic forming ability can be improved. In this work, the poor room-temperature plasticity of a tailored magnesium alloy blank was address through arc heat treatment. The formability of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,260 Views
18 Pages

8 August 2023

Because of the significant difference between the thermal expansion coefficients of ceramic blank and glaze, the glaze typically undergoes more pronounced shrinkage than the blank during ceramic cooling, which results in high stress concentrations an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
5,800 Views
15 Pages

In the one-step manufacturing process for fiber metal laminate parts, the so-called in situ hybridization process, the fabrics are interacting with metal blanks. During deep drawing, the liquid matrix is injected between the metal sheets through the...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,105 Views
10 Pages

4 January 2023

The changes in the magnetization properties of high-strength steel and ultra-high-strength steel sheets are investigated, and then the sheared edges and the scattering behavior of slivers in shearing of the ultra-high-strength steel sheets are observ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,735 Views
12 Pages

Due to excellent characteristics of specific stiffness and thermal stability, silicon carbide-based (SiC) material is commonly selected to construct large-scale lightweight mirror. In general, the fabrication process of SiC mirror is similar to the c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,017 Views
19 Pages

29 January 2023

In the deep drawing process, the scatter of the friction coefficient between blank and tool interfaces as well as of the material properties between blank positions in the coil or between different coils significantly influences the part quality. The...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,865 Views
12 Pages

25 January 2023

A carbon-supersaturated (CS-) high-speed steel punch was prepared using low-temperature plasma carburizing for fine blanking of pure titanium plates. The bare high-speed steel punch was also prepared as a reference to describe the adhesion and abrasi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
898 Views
16 Pages

Influence of Processing Parameters on Flow Behaviour of Ultra-Large-Section Beam Blank Continuous Casting Mould

  • Yulong Deng,
  • Nanzhou Deng,
  • Jintao Duan,
  • Yibo Li,
  • Qi Gao,
  • Weihua Ni and
  • Jingquan Peng

9 January 2025

The complex cross-sectional shape of oversized beam blanks and the size effect of ultra-large-section beam blanks create severe issues related to the surface and internal quality of the castings. To ensure quality and control in the production of ult...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
4,083 Views
14 Pages

22 March 2020

Prediction and control of machining distortion is a primary concern when manufacturing monolithic components due to the high scrap and rework costs involved. Bulk residual stresses, which vary from blank to blank, are a major factor of machining dist...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,924 Views
16 Pages

17 April 2019

In this thesis, the results of an experimental analysis of blanking angled hooks with a punch of a sloping face in a thin steel sheet with a hardness of 55 HRC are presented. The blanking punch was made of K340 cold-work tool steel. Tests were carrie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,580 Views
11 Pages

Comparison of Lifetime of the PVD Coatings in Laboratory Dynamic Impact Test and Industrial Fine Blanking Process

  • Josef Daniel,
  • Radek Žemlička,
  • Jan Grossman,
  • Andreas Lümkemann,
  • Peter Tapp,
  • Christian Galamand and
  • Tomáš Fořt

6 May 2020

Protective hard PVD coatings are used to improve the endurance of the tools exposed to repeated impact load, e.g., fine blanking punches. During the fine blanking process, a coated punch repeatedly impacts sheet metal. Thus, the coating which protect...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,635 Views
21 Pages

15 February 2022

To improve the formability in the deep drawing of tailor-welded blanks, an adjustable drawbead was introduced. Drawbead movement was obtained using the multi-objective optimization of the conflicting objective functions of the fracture and centerline...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,466 Views
17 Pages

Austenitic stainless steels, such as 304 and 304L, are extensively utilized in diverse industries due to their favorable properties, including biocompatibility, high durability, ductility, toughness at cryogenic temperatures, and excellent corrosion...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
8,955 Views
15 Pages

A major limitation in using membrane-based separation processes is the loss of performance due to membrane fouling. This drawback can be addressed thanks to surface modification treatments. A new and promising surface modification using green chemist...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,943 Views
20 Pages

26 March 2021

This paper presents a numerical method for simultaneous optimization of blank shape and forming tool geometry in three-dimensional sheet metal forming operations. The proposed iterative procedure enables the manufacturing of sheet metal products with...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,608 Views
14 Pages

30 April 2020

To break through the limitation of fracture splitting process on material selection and solve problems during fracture splitting such as parts tearing, failing to split, dropping dregs, fracture surface deformation and so on, a new technique of setti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,409 Views
13 Pages

An Artificial Turf-Based Surrogate Surface Collector for the Direct Measurement of Atmospheric Mercury Dry Deposition

  • Naima L. Hall,
  • Joseph Timothy Dvonch,
  • Frank J. Marsik,
  • James A. Barres and
  • Matthew S. Landis

This paper describes the development of a new artificial turf surrogate surface (ATSS) sampler for use in the measurement of mercury (Hg) dry deposition. In contrast to many existing surrogate surface designs, the ATSS utilizes a three-dimensional de...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,408 Views
15 Pages

Simulation of Crack Initiation and Propagation in the Crystals of a Beam Blank

  • Gaiyan Yang,
  • Liguang Zhu,
  • Wei Chen,
  • Gaoxiang Guo and
  • Baomin He

5 November 2018

Surface cracking seriously affects the quality of beam blanks in continuous casting. To study the mechanism of surface crack initiation and propagation under beam blank mesoscopic condition, this study established a polycrystalline model using MATLAB...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,099 Views
13 Pages

9 September 2023

Austenitic stainless steel gears were fabricated via the fine blanking process that can be used for mass production. A carbon-supersaturated (CS)-matrix high-speed steel punch was prepared to minimize the adhesive and abrasive wear damage. Its edge p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
7,925 Views
14 Pages

Deep Drawing of High-Strength Tailored Blanks by Using Tailored Tools

  • Thomas Mennecart,
  • Hamad Ul Hassan,
  • Alper Güner,
  • Noomane Ben Khalifa and
  • Mohamad Hosseini

27 January 2016

In most forming processes based on tailored blanks, the tool material remains the same as that of sheet metal blanks without tailored properties. A novel concept of lightweight construction for deep drawing tools is presented in this work to improve...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
7,017 Views
18 Pages

Protein-Repellence PES Membranes Using Bio-grafting of Ortho-aminophenol

  • Norhan Nady,
  • Ahmed H. El-Shazly,
  • Hesham M. A. Soliman and
  • Sherif H. Kandil

15 August 2016

Surface modification becomes an effective tool for improvement of both flux and selectivity of membrane by reducing the adsorption of the components of the fluid used onto its surface. A successful green modification of poly(ethersulfone) (PES) membr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,075 Views
12 Pages

19 June 2020

New and innovative textile fabrics coatings were facilely developed. The coating was developed based on synthesis of novel charring and antibacterial organic agent in conjunction with chitosan. N-[2,3-dibromo-4-(4-methoxy-3-methylphenyl)-4-oxobutanoy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,511 Views
13 Pages

Properties of Electrode Induction Melting Gas Atomization- and Vacuum Induction Melting Atomization-Produced Powders and Their As-HIPed Blanks

  • Xiaona Ren,
  • Yao Wang,
  • Zhenfan Wang,
  • Peng Wang,
  • Zihao Wang,
  • Lebiao Yang,
  • Weifeng Qi,
  • Xinggang Li and
  • Changchun Ge

6 February 2025

The main method for large-scaled preparing powder superalloys in the production process is inert gas atomization, particularly vacuum-induced gas atomization (VIGA). A novel technique called electrode-induced gas atomization (EIGA) with a crucible-fr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
4,412 Views
17 Pages

Constructing Positively Charged Thin-Film Nanocomposite Nanofiltration Membranes with Enhanced Performance

  • Wenyao Shao,
  • Chenran Liu,
  • Tong Yu,
  • Ying Xiong,
  • Zhuan Hong and
  • Quanling Xie

29 October 2020

Using polyethylenimine (PEI) as the aqueous reactive monomers, a positively charged thin-film nanocomposite (TFN) nanofiltration (NF) membrane with enhanced performance was developed by successfully incorporating graphene oxide (GO) into the active l...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,052 Views
16 Pages

28 March 2019

This research aims to characterize damage at the sheared edge caused by the blanking operation of magnesium alloy AZ31B sheets. Shearing tests were carried out on an in-house blanking die-set and mechanical press (universal testing machine) by varyin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,821 Views
13 Pages

24 February 2023

Hot stamping is an important manufacturing process for sheet metal parts. However, it is easy to produce defects such as thinning and cracking in the drawing area during the stamping process. In this paper, the finite element solver ABAQUS/Explicit w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,536 Views
19 Pages

Dual-pressure tube hydroforming (THF) is a tube-forming process that involves applying fluid pressure to a tube’s inner and outer surfaces to achieve deformation. This study investigates the effect of dual-pressure loading paths on material for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,117 Views
14 Pages

Preservation of Soil Ruins After High Temperatures: Water Absorption and Compressive Strength

  • Miao Li,
  • Yifan Zhang,
  • Zhilin Du,
  • Yao Zheng,
  • Senbiao Liu,
  • Hongjie Luo,
  • Waraz Abdul and
  • Jianfeng Zhu

28 February 2025

Soil ruins hold historical significance and serve as witnesses to past civilizations. High temperatures cause soil moisture to evaporate and soil to shrink, leading to cracking issues and making preservation a global challenge. P(AA-AM-AMPS) (Acrylic...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,509 Views
10 Pages

Preparation and Desalination Performance of PA/UiO-66/PES Composite Membranes

  • Dai Xuan Trinh,
  • Ngo Nghia Pham,
  • Patchanee Chammingkwan and
  • Toshiaki Taniike

16 August 2021

UiO-66 nanoparticles are considered highly potential fillers for the application in desalination membranes. In this study, UiO-66 nanoparticles were anchored to PES membrane substrates, which were subsequently subjected to the interfacial polymerizat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,165 Views
23 Pages

Modeling of Eyld2000-2d Anisotropic Yield Criterion Considering Strength Differential Effect and Analysis of Optimal Calibration Strategy

  • Kai Du,
  • Li Dong,
  • Hao Zhang,
  • Zhenkai Mu,
  • Hongrui Dong,
  • Haibo Wang,
  • Yanqiang Ren,
  • Liang Sun,
  • Liang Zhang and
  • Xiaoguang Yuan

27 September 2023

Sheet metals usually experience various loading paths such as uniaxial tension, uniaxial compression, biaxial tension, and simple shear during the forming process. However, the existing constitutive models cannot always accurately describe blanks&rsq...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,198 Views
18 Pages

29 April 2023

The present study concerns hydrophobic surface treatments with silane-based coating on concrete surfaces against external ionic transport. The nano-modification and organic–inorganic modification were carried out on it and applied to the mortar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
187 Views
28 Pages

Corrosion of carbon steel in acidic media remains a critical challenge during acidizing operations. This study evaluates carrot and rosemary extracts—individually and in combination—as green corrosion inhibitors for carbon steel in 1 M HC...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,251 Views
10 Pages

3 July 2019

A numerical analysis using FE (finite element) analysis was performed to clarify the shearing mechanism in the process of extrusion-type fine blanking (FB) for a thin foil of JIS SUS304 in this study. Extrusion-type FB, in which a negative clearance...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,312 Views
19 Pages

Within the scope of this work, a new surface engineering technology named laser implantation has been investigated, in order to improve the tribological performance of hot stamping tools. This technique is based on manufacturing highly wear-resistant...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,016 Views
14 Pages

Template-Free Manufacturing of Defined Structure and Size Polymeric Microparticles

  • Arkady S. Abdurashitov,
  • Pavel I. Proshin and
  • Gleb B. Sukhorukov

20 November 2023

Complex-structured polymeric microparticles hold significant promise as an advance in next-generation medicine mostly due to demand from developing targeted drug delivery. However, the conventional methods for producing these microparticles of define...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,303 Views
16 Pages

2 October 2022

In this study, the stability of ciprofloxacin (CIP)-loaded poly(2-ethyl-2-oxazoline) (PEtOx) nanoparticles (NPs) was investigated at normal and high stressed conditions. The blank NPs were used to understand the intrinsic physicochemical properties o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
68 Citations
5,224 Views
14 Pages

Crosslinked Hyaluronan Electrospun Nanofibers for Ferulic Acid Ocular Delivery

  • Maria Aurora Grimaudo,
  • Angel Concheiro and
  • Carmen Alvarez-Lorenzo

Electrospun nanofibers are gaining interest as ocular drug delivery platforms that may adapt to the eye surface and provide sustained release. The aim of this work was to design an innovative ophthalmic insert composed of hyaluronan (HA) nanofibers f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,680 Views
16 Pages

8 October 2023

Using a tailor-welded blank (TWB) and hot-press forming (HPF), a 22MnB5 blank was surface-treated under four conditions. The penetration rates of the FexAly compounds under the four surface-treatment conditions were investigated, and the hardness val...

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