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17 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,361 Views
16 Pages

Increased UHMWPE Particle-Induced Osteolysis in Fetuin-A-Deficient Mice

  • Christina Polan,
  • Christina Brenner,
  • Monika Herten,
  • Gero Hilken and ,
  • Florian Grabellus,
  • Heinz-Lothar Meyer,
  • Manuel Burggraf,
  • Marcel Dudda,
  • Willi Jahnen-Dechent and
  • Max Daniel Kauther
  • + 6 authors+ 1 author

Particle-induced osteolysis is a major cause of aseptic prosthetic loosening. Implant wear particles stimulate tissue macrophages inducing an aseptic inflammatory reaction, which ultimately results in bone loss. Fetuin-A is a key regulator of calcifi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Scaffolds and Implants for Bone Regeneration)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
6,046 Views
15 Pages

The anaerobic coagulase-negative staphylococcal species Staphylococcus saccharolyticus is a member of the normal skin microbiota. However, S. saccharolyticus is rarely found in clinical specimens and its pathogenic potential is unclear. The clinical...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Staphylococcus Infections in Humans and Animals)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,090 Views
8 Pages

Synovial Fluid Interleukin Levels Cannot Distinguish between Prosthetic Joint Infection and Active Rheumatoid Arthritis after Hip or Knee Arthroplasty

  • Leilei Qin,
  • Chengcheng Du,
  • Jianye Yang,
  • Hai Wang and ,
  • Xudong Su,
  • Li Wei,
  • Chen Zhao,
  • Cheng Chen,
  • Hong Chen and
  • Wei Huang
  • + 6 authors+ 1 author

Inflammatory arthritis affects the level of synovial inflammatory factors, which makes it more difficult to diagnose prosthetic joint infection (PJI) patients with inflammatory arthritis. The aim of this study was to analyze synovial interleukin leve...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Diagnosis and Treatment of Periprosthetic Joint Infections)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,294 Views
11 Pages

Long-Term Results of Kyocera Modular Limb Salvage System after Resection of Tumors in the Distal Part of the Femur: Report from Japanese Musculoskeletal Oncology Group Study

  • Tomoki Nakamura,
  • Akihiko Matsumine,
  • Yu Toda,
  • Satoshi Takenaka and ,
  • Hidetatsu Outani,
  • Tomohiro Fujiwara,
  • Yoshihiro Nishida,
  • Satoshi Tsukushi,
  • Yasunori Tome and
  • Hirotaka Kawano
  • + 11 authors+ 6 authors

10 February 2022

Background: The distal femur is a common site of bone tumors. After surgical resection, prosthetic replacement is a major reconstruction method. We aimed to elucidate the long-term outcomes of the Kyocera Modular Limb Salvage (KMLS) systems after res...

  • Review
  • Open Access
389 Citations
21,094 Views
44 Pages

Bioactive Coatings for Orthopaedic Implants—Recent Trends in Development of Implant Coatings

  • Bill G. X. Zhang,
  • Damian E. Myers,
  • Gordon G. Wallace,
  • Milan Brandt and
  • Peter F. M. Choong

4 July 2014

Joint replacement is a major orthopaedic procedure used to treat joint osteoarthritis. Aseptic loosening and infection are the two most significant causes of prosthetic implant failure. The ideal implant should be able to promote osteointegration, de...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Biologic Coatings for Orthopaedic Implant)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,459 Views
12 Pages

Outcomes of Intercalary Endoprostheses as a Treatment for Metastases in the Femoral and Humeral Diaphysis

  • Michal Mahdal,
  • Lukáš Pazourek,
  • Vasileios Apostolopoulos,
  • Dagmar Adámková Krákorová and ,
  • Iva Staniczková Zambo and
  • Tomáš Tomáš
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

13 May 2022

Background: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the implant survival, functional score and complications of intercalary endoprostheses implanted for metastatic involvement of the femoral and humeral diaphysis. Methods: The selected group covere...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Treatment of Bone Metastasis)
  • Review
  • Open Access
31 Citations
10,005 Views
20 Pages

Updates on Biomaterials Used in Total Hip Arthroplasty (THA)

  • Liliana Savin,
  • Tudor Pinteala,
  • Dana Nicoleta Mihai,
  • Dan Mihailescu and ,
  • Smaranda Stefana Miu,
  • Mihnea Theodor Sirbu,
  • Bogdan Veliceasa,
  • Dragos Cristian Popescu,
  • Paul Dan Sirbu and
  • Norin Forna
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

2 August 2023

One of the most popular and effective orthopedic surgical interventions for treating a variety of hip diseases is total hip arthroplasty. Despite being a radical procedure that involves replacing bone and cartilaginous surfaces with biomaterials, it...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Special Issue in Honor of Acad. Bogdan C. Simionescu’s 75th Birthday: Macromolecular Compounds: Advances in Bioapplications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
5,294 Views
15 Pages

Jatrorrhizine Hydrochloride Suppresses RANKL-Induced Osteoclastogenesis and Protects against Wear Particle-Induced Osteolysis

  • Hui Li,
  • Jing Wang,
  • Qiwen Sun,
  • Gang Chen and ,
  • Shengnan Sun,
  • Xuemei Ma,
  • Haiwen Qiu,
  • Xuerong Liu,
  • Liangyi Xu and
  • Mei Liu
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

21 November 2018

Wear particle-induced aseptic prosthetic loosening is a major complication associated with total joint arthroplasty (TJA). A growing body of evidence suggests that receptor activator of nuclear factor κ-B ligand (RANKL)-stimulated osteoclastoge...

(This article belongs to the Section Molecular Pharmacology)
  • Review
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,039 Views
17 Pages

22 July 2022

Titanium alloys are useful for application in orthopedic implants. However, complications, such as prosthetic infections and aseptic loosening, often occur after orthopedic devices are implanted. Therefore, innovation in surface modification techniqu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Biomaterials for Medical Applications)
  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,824 Views
21 Pages

Total Hip Arthroplasty Complications in Sickle Cell Disease: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

  • Fareed F. Alfaya,
  • Ramy Mohamed Ghazy,
  • Esraa Abdellatif Hammouda,
  • Ahmed A. Mahfouz and ,
  • Hamad Khalid Faya,
  • Mohammed Abdulrahman M Asiri,
  • Osama Hasan M. Alalmaie,
  • Naif Yahya Alshahrani,
  • Ali Zafer A Alqahtani and
  • Shaimaa Abdelaziz Abdelmoneim
  • + 6 authors+ 1 author

15 July 2024

Background: Microvascular occlusions caused by sickle-shaped erythrocytes in patients with sickle cell disease (SCD) can lead to increased intraoperative and postoperative complications during total hip arthroplasty (THA). This systematic review and...

(This article belongs to the Section Immunology & Rheumatology)
  • Review
  • Open Access
220 Citations
16,381 Views
22 Pages

1 December 2019

Clinical studies, as well as in vitro and in vivo experiments have demonstrated that byproducts from joint replacements induce an inflammatory reaction that can result in periprosthetic osteolysis (PPOL) and aseptic loosening (AL). Particle-stimulate...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Orthopaedics: Medicine and Mechanisms)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,599 Views
9 Pages

Femoral Revision Total Hip Arthroplasty Performed through the Interval of the Direct Anterior Approach

  • Martin Thaler,
  • Dietmar Dammerer,
  • Michael Ban,
  • Hermann Leitner and ,
  • Ismail Khosravi and
  • Michael Nogler
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

18 January 2021

Background: we report the clinical outcomes for femoral revision total hip replacement (THR) using the Direct Anterior Approach (DAA) interval. Methods: 149 patients (165 hips) with a mean age of 68.9 years (range, 33.2–91.0 years) and a mean f...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The 4 R’s of Modern Adult Hip Surgery: From Regeneration and Reconstruction to Replacement and Revision)
  • Case Report
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,751 Views
16 Pages

Fungal Prosthetic Joint Infection in Revised Knee Arthroplasty: An Orthopaedic Surgeon’s Nightmare

  • Christos Koutserimpas,
  • Symeon Naoum,
  • Kalliopi Alpantaki,
  • Konstantinos Raptis and ,
  • Konstantinos Dretakis,
  • Georgia Vrioni and
  • George Samonis
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

Fungal prosthetic joint infections (PJIs), despite the fact that they are rare, represent a devastating complication. Such infections in revised knee arthroplasties pose a unique surgical and medical challenge. A rare case of Candida parapsilosis PJI...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Fungal Infections: Special Issue in Diagnostics Journal-Volume 2)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,260 Views
7 Pages

Cemented Dual Mobility Cup for Primary Total Hip Arthroplasty in Elder Patients with High-Risk Instability

  • José María Lamo-Espinosa,
  • Jorge Gómez-Álvarez,
  • Javier Gatica,
  • Álvaro Suárez and ,
  • Victoria Moreno,
  • Pablo Díaz de Rada,
  • Andrés Valentí-Azcárate,
  • Matías Alfonso-Olmos,
  • Mikel San-Julián and
  • Juan Ramón Valentí-Nin
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

Several studies have shown that double mobility (DM) cups reduce postoperative dislocations. Does the cemented dual mobility cup reduce dislocations in a specific cohort of elder patients with a high dislocation risk? Our hypothesis is that this impl...

(This article belongs to the Collection Joint Arthroplasty in the Oldest People)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,538 Views
10 Pages

The Effects of Vitamin E Analogues α-Tocopherol and γ-Tocotrienol on the Human Osteocyte Response to Ultra-High Molecular Weight Polyethylene Wear Particles

  • Renee T. Ormsby,
  • Kunihiro Hosaka,
  • Andreas Evdokiou,
  • Andreani Odysseos and ,
  • David M. Findlay,
  • Lucian B. Solomon and
  • Gerald J. Atkins
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

2 September 2022

Polyethylene (PE) liners are a common bearing surface of orthopaedic prostheses. Wear particles of ultra-high molecular weight PE (UHMWPE) contribute to periprosthetic osteolysis, a major cause of aseptic loosening. Vitamin E is added to some PE line...

  • Review
  • Open Access
254 Views
16 Pages

Tibial Component Malalignment in Total Ankle Arthroplasty

  • Virginia Cinelli,
  • Gloria Assegbede,
  • Antonio Mascio,
  • Chiara Comisi and ,
  • Federico Moretti,
  • Vincenzo Mancino,
  • Tommaso Greco,
  • Giulio Maccauro and
  • Carlo Perisano
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

5 October 2026

Background: Total ankle replacement (TAR) has emerged as a valuable alternative to ankle arthrodesis for the treatment of end-stage ankle osteoarthritis, offering pain relief while preserving joint motion and improving quality of life. Despite advanc...

(This article belongs to the Section Orthopedics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,159 Views
10 Pages

Purpose: Addressing trapezio-metacarpal (TMC) osteoarthritis often involves considering TMC joint replacement. Utilizing TMC prostheses offers advantages such as preserving the thumb length and more accurately replicating the thumb’s range of motion...

(This article belongs to the Section Methodology, Drug and Device Discovery)