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32 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
1,904 Views
19 Pages

GmGIF5 Promotes Cell Expansion by Negatively Regulating Cell Wall Modification

  • Hongmiao Jin,
  • Shiyu Gao,
  • Yingtao Xia,
  • Meiling Hu,
  • Yueping Zheng,
  • Shenhua Ye,
  • Yihua Zhan,
  • Mengyuan Yan,
  • Hongbo Liu and
  • Tian Pan
  • + 2 authors

Soybean is an important and versatile crop worldwide. Enhancing soybean architecture offers a potential method to increase yield. Plant-specific transcription factors play a crucial, yet often unnoticed, role in regulating plant growth and developmen...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Insights in Plant Cell Biology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,614 Views
19 Pages

Genome-Wide Identification and Expression Analysis of the GRF and GIF Gene Families in Prunus avium

  • Hongxu Chen,
  • Yangang Pei,
  • Wanjia Tang,
  • Hongfen Li,
  • Yidi Huang,
  • Yizhe Chu,
  • Guanqiong Kou,
  • Wenyi Niu,
  • Runmei He and
  • Ronggao Gong

10 January 2025

Prunus avium is a woody plant of economic importance within the genus Prunus, the family Rosaceae, which is affected by various environmental factors during its long growth period. Growth-regulating factors (GRFs) and GRF-interacting factors (GIFs) a...

(This article belongs to the Section Horticultural and Floricultural Crops)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,576 Views
30 Pages

Genome-Wide Identification and Expression Analysis of the Growth Regulatory Factor (GRF) and Growth-Regulating Interacting Factor (GIF) Gene Families in Cassava

  • Rou Xu,
  • Tianyu Li,
  • Linling Zheng,
  • Yuhua Chen,
  • Assane Hamidou Abdoulaye,
  • Yating Feng,
  • Wenlong Wen and
  • Yinhua Chen

Growth regulatory factors (GRFs) and growth-regulating interacting factors (GIFs) play significant roles in plant growth, development, and environmental stress responses. Previous studies have reported the functions of GRF and GIF genes in model plan...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Breeding by Design: Advances in Vegetables)
  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,060 Views
14 Pages

Integrative Roles of Growth-Regulating Factors (GRFs) in Leaf Morphogenesis, Stress Response, and Crop Regeneration

  • Omotola Adebayo Olunuga,
  • Lixin Xu,
  • Ibrahim Adams,
  • Mohammad Gul Arabzai,
  • Ting Wu,
  • Jingai Gao,
  • Fulin Ke,
  • Qiuxia Bai,
  • Shengzhen Chen and
  • Lulu Wang
  • + 2 authors

23 March 2026

Growth-Regulating Factors (GRFs) are plant-specific transcription factors that, together with GRF-Interacting Factors (GIFs) and under post-transcriptional control by miR396, coordinate cell proliferation and expansion to define organ size. This GRF&...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Regulatory Network of Crop to Environmental Stress: Genetic and Biochemical Characterization)
  • Brief Report
  • Open Access
1,124 Views
13 Pages

18 June 2026

Peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) is a major oil and economic crop, yet genetic transformation remains inefficient and time-consuming, hindering functional genomics and molecular breeding. In this study, we found that the use of GRF, GIF and WOX genes imp...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications of Plant Biotechnology: In Vitro Propagation and Plant Transformations—2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,241 Views
16 Pages

Overexpression of HbGRF4 or HbGRF4-HbGIF1 Chimera Improves the Efficiency of Somatic Embryogenesis in Hevea brasiliensis

  • Xiaomei Luo,
  • Yi Zhang,
  • Miaomiao Zhou,
  • Kaiye Liu,
  • Shengmin Zhang,
  • De Ye,
  • Chaorong Tang and
  • Jie Cao

Transgenic technology is a crucial tool for gene functional analysis and targeted genetic modification in the para rubber tree (Hevea brasiliensis). However, low efficiency of plant regeneration via somatic embryogenesis remains a bottleneck of...

(This article belongs to the Section Molecular Plant Sciences)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
501 Views
19 Pages

Genome-Wide Analysis of the GRF-GIF Module in Coffea arabica L.: Insights into the Starlet-Flower Phenomenon

  • Gabriel de Campos Rume,
  • Raphael Ricon de Oliveira,
  • Isabel Marques,
  • Antonio Chalfun-Junior and
  • José Cochicho Ramalho

The Growth-Regulating Factor (GRF) family and their co-activators, GRF-Interacting Factors (GIFs), are key players in the trade-off between plant development and stress adaptation, functioning as canonical targets of the highly conserved miR396 famil...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Plant Stress Biology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,492 Views
14 Pages

An Ethyl Methanesulfonate-Induced GIF1 Splicing Site Mutation in Sesame Is Associated with Floral Malformation and Small Seed Size

  • Guiting Li,
  • Hengchun Cao,
  • Qin Ma,
  • Ming Ju,
  • Huili Wang,
  • Qiuzhen Tian,
  • Xiaoxu Feng,
  • Xintong Zhang,
  • Jingjing Kong and
  • Hongmei Miao
  • + 1 author

23 November 2024

Flower and inflorescence architecture play fundamental roles in crop seed formation and final yield. Sesame is an ancient oilseed crop. Exploring the genetic mechanisms of inflorescence architecture and developmental characteristics is necessary for...

(This article belongs to the Section Plant Molecular Biology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,576 Views
25 Pages

As a unique class of plant-specific transcription factors, the GROWTH-REGULATING FACTORs (GRFs) play pivotal roles in regulating plant growth, development, and stress responses. In this study, the woody plant Populus ussuriensis was taken as the rese...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Forest Tree Physiology, Breeding and Genetic Research: 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,227 Views
14 Pages

21 June 2022

Growth-regulating factors (GRFs) encode plant-specific transcription factors that play a vital role in regulation of plant growth, development, and stress response. Although GRFs have been identified in various plants, there is no reported work avail...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Germplasm Repository, Evaluation and Genetic Improvement of Fruit Trees)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,900 Views
20 Pages

Comparatively Evolution and Expression Analysis of GRF Transcription Factor Genes in Seven Plant Species

  • Zhihan Cheng,
  • Shiqi Wen,
  • Yuke Wu,
  • Lina Shang,
  • Lin Wu,
  • Dianqiu Lyu,
  • Hongtao Yu,
  • Jichun Wang and
  • Hongju Jian

27 July 2023

Growth regulatory factors (GRF) are plant-specific transcription factors that play pivotal roles in growth and various abiotic stresses regulation. However, adaptive evolution of GRF gene family in land plants are still being elucidated. Here, we per...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,468 Views
19 Pages

28 September 2023

Proteins encoded by the G-box regulating factor (GRF, also called 14-3-3) gene family are involved in protein–protein interactions and mediate signaling transduction, which play important roles in plant growth, development, and stress responses...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Research for Fruit Crop Breeding and Genetics 2023)
  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
6,511 Views
15 Pages

Genome-Wide Analysis of the GRF Family Reveals Their Involvement in Abiotic Stress Response in Cassava

  • Sang Shang,
  • Chunlai Wu,
  • Chao Huang,
  • Weiwei Tie,
  • Yan Yan,
  • Zehong Ding,
  • Zhiqiang Xia,
  • Wenquan Wang,
  • Ming Peng and
  • Wei Hu
  • + 1 author

20 February 2018

GENERAL REGULATORY FACTOR (GRF) proteins play vital roles in the regulation of plant growth, development, and response to abiotic stress. However, little information is known for this gene family in cassava (Manihot esculenta). In this study, 15 MeGR...

(This article belongs to the Section Plant Genetics and Genomics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,437 Views
17 Pages

Targeted Regulation of AhGRF3b by ahy-miR396 Modulates Leaf Growth and Cold Tolerance in Peanut

  • Xin Zhang,
  • Qimei Liu,
  • Xinyu Liu,
  • Haoyu Lin,
  • Xiaoyu Zhang,
  • Rui Zhang,
  • Zhenbo Chen,
  • Xiaoji Zhang,
  • Yuexia Tian and
  • Dongmei Bai
  • + 4 authors

18 October 2025

Peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) is an important oil and cash crop, but its growth and productivity are severely constrained by low-temperature stress. Growth-regulating factors (GRFs) are plant-specific transcription factors involved in development and...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Abiotic Stress Responses in Plants—Second Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,653 Views
20 Pages

12 October 2023

Growth-regulating factors (GRFs) play an important role in regulating plant organ development, acting primarily as positive regulators of cell proliferation. However, research on the evolutionary history and expression patterns of the moso bamboo GRF...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Ecological Functions of Bamboo Forests: Research and Application)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,812 Views
11 Pages

TaGRF3-2A Improves Some Agronomically Valuable Traits in Semi-Dwarf Spring Triticale

  • Mikhail Divashuk,
  • Anastasiya Chernook,
  • Aleksandra Kroupina,
  • Milena Vukovic,
  • Gennady Karlov,
  • Aleksey Ermolaev,
  • Sergey Shirnin,
  • Sergey Avdeev,
  • Vladimir Igonin and
  • Pavel Kroupin
  • + 1 author

25 September 2021

The breeding improvement of triticale is tightly associated with the introgression of dwarfing genes, in particular, gibberellin (GA)-insensitive Ddw1 from rye. Despite the increase in harvest index and resistance to lodging, this gene adversely affe...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Plant Molecular Breeding)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,359 Views
13 Pages

Effect of Water Content in Semidry Grinding on the Quality of Glutinous Rice Flour

  • Tao Huang,
  • Dan Ouyang,
  • Shangyuan Sang,
  • Caiming Li,
  • Xiaosan Wang,
  • Xiao Wang,
  • Jiali Xing and
  • Xiaohu Luo

10 October 2024

The grinding process is one of the key factors affecting the quality of glutinous rice flour (GRF). As an emerging grinding method, semidry grinding aims to solve the problems of the high yield of wastewater in traditional wet grinding and the high c...

(This article belongs to the Section Grain)
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
5,809 Views
19 Pages

Genome-Wide Identification and Molecular Characterization of the Growth-Regulating Factors-Interacting Factor Gene Family in Tomato

  • Guo Ai,
  • Dedi Zhang,
  • Rong Huang,
  • Shiqi Zhang,
  • Wangfang Li,
  • John K. Ahiakpa and
  • Junhong Zhang

28 November 2020

Growth-regulating factors-interacting factor (GIF) proteins play crucial roles in the regulation of plant growth and development. However, the molecular mechanism of GIF proteins in tomato is poorly understood. Here, four SlGIF genes (named SlGRF1a,...

(This article belongs to the Section Plant Genetics and Genomics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,792 Views
24 Pages

19 August 2025

Yellowfin tuna (Thunnus albacares) constitutes a critical global fishery resource, and its distribution pattern is correlated to varying degrees with the marine environment. This study utilized longline fishing data from the Western and Central Pacif...

(This article belongs to the Section Environment and Climate Change)
  • Article
  • Open Access
47 Citations
5,087 Views
19 Pages

Genome-Wide Identification and Characterization of Wheat 14-3-3 Genes Unravels the Role of TaGRF6-A in Salt Stress Tolerance by Binding MYB Transcription Factor

  • Wenna Shao,
  • Wang Chen,
  • Xiaoguo Zhu,
  • Xiaoyi Zhou,
  • Yingying Jin,
  • Chuang Zhan,
  • Gensen Liu,
  • Xi Liu,
  • Dongfang Ma and
  • Yongli Qiao

14 February 2021

14-3-3 proteins are a large multigenic family of general regulatory factors (GRF) ubiquitously found in eukaryotes and play vital roles in the regulation of plant growth, development, and response to stress stimuli. However, so far, no comprehensive...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Plant Responses and Tolerance to Salt Stress: Physiological and Molecular Interventions)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,232 Views
13 Pages

Effects of Fatigue and Unanticipated Factors on Knee Joint Biomechanics in Female Basketball Players during Cutting

  • Aojie Zhu,
  • Shunxiang Gao,
  • Li Huang,
  • Hairong Chen,
  • Qiaolin Zhang,
  • Dong Sun and
  • Yaodong Gu

22 July 2024

(1) This study examined the impact of fatigue and unanticipated factors on knee biomechanics during sidestep cutting and lateral shuffling in female basketball players, assessing the potential for non-contact anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sensor Techniques and Methods for Sports Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,999 Views
17 Pages

16 October 2019

As the subunits of the SWI/SNF (mating-type switching (SWI) and sucrose nonfermenting (SNF)) chromatin-remodeling complexes (CRCs), Swi3-like proteins are crucial to chromatin remodeling in yeast and human. Growing evidence indicate that AtSWI3s are...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Chromatin, Epigenetics and Plant Physiology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,575 Views
15 Pages

3 September 2022

14-3-3s are general regulatory factors (GF14s or GRFs) involved in a variety of physiological regulations in plants, including the control of flowering time. However, there are poorly relevant reports in rapeseed so far. In this study, we identified...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Genetics and Breeding of Rapeseed (Brassica napus L.))
  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,263 Views
23 Pages

1 September 2022

Human evolution required adaptation to the boundary conditions of Earth, including 1 g gravity. The bipedal mobility of Homo sapiens in that gravitational field causes ground reaction force (GRF) loading of their lower extremities, influencing the in...

(This article belongs to the Collection Feature Papers in Molecular Immunology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,589 Views
14 Pages

The determinate inflorescence trait of Brassica napus L. is associated with various desirable agricultural characteristics. BnTFL1s (BnaA10.TFL1 and BnaC09.TFL1), which encode the transcription factor TERMINAL FLOWER 1 (TFL1), have previously been id...

(This article belongs to the Section Molecular Plant Sciences)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
653 Views
17 Pages

A Leaf-Expressed TERMINAL FLOWER1 Homolog from Coffee with Alternative Splice Forms Alters Flowering and Branching in Arabidopsis

  • Carlos Henrique Cardon,
  • Victoria Lesy,
  • Catherine Fust,
  • Thales Henrique Cherubino Ribeiro,
  • Owen Hebb,
  • Raphael Ricon de Oliveira,
  • Mark A. A. Minow,
  • Gabriel de Campos Rume,
  • Antonio Chalfun-Junior and
  • Joseph Colasanti

14 July 2026

Coffee is a perennial plant that exhibits asynchronous flowering while maintaining concomitant vegetative growth. This growth dichotomy affects fruit development and maturation time. To better understand flowering in coffee, we characterized a phosph...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Functional Genomics and Molecular Techniques for Crop Improvement)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,607 Views
16 Pages

Transcriptome Analysis Identifies Downstream Genes of CLAVATA3 in Tomato

  • Yaofeng Zhang,
  • Huixian Sun,
  • Linlin Tian,
  • Yanxiu Miao,
  • Leiping Hou,
  • Meihua Sun,
  • Mingfang Qi and
  • Tianlai Li

Fruit locule number is an important agronomic trait that affects fruit appearance, quality, and yield. CLAVATA3 (SlCLV3) is a candidate gene of the fasciated (fas) locus that plays a role in controlling the number of flower organs and fruit locules i...

(This article belongs to the Section Genetics, Genomics, Breeding, and Biotechnology (G2B2))
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,430 Views
23 Pages

Study on the Interactions of Cyclins with CDKs Involved in Auxin Signal during Leaf Development by WGCNA in Populus alba

  • Jinghui Liang,
  • Zhaoqun Wu,
  • Xiusheng Zhang,
  • Xin Du,
  • Shiyi Wang,
  • Yebo Yang,
  • Yuwen Wang,
  • Yiming Wang and
  • Hailing Yang

30 August 2023

Cell division plays an indispensable role in leaf morphogenesis, which is regulated via the complexes formed by cyclin and cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK). In this study, gene family analysis, exogenous auxin stimulation, RNA-seq and WGCNA analysis wer...

(This article belongs to the Section Molecular Plant Sciences)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,684 Views
14 Pages

Haplotype Analysis of GmSGF14 Gene Family Reveals Its Roles in Photoperiodic Flowering and Regional Adaptation of Soybean

  • Liwei Jiang,
  • Peiguo Wang,
  • Hongchang Jia,
  • Tingting Wu,
  • Shan Yuan,
  • Bingjun Jiang,
  • Shi Sun,
  • Yuxian Zhang,
  • Liwei Wang and
  • Tianfu Han

Flowering time and photoperiod sensitivity are fundamental traits that determine soybean adaptation to a given region or a wide range of geographic environments. The General Regulatory Factors (GRFs), also known as 14-3-3 family, are involved in prot...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Plant Phylogenomics and Genetic Diversity)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
6,615 Views
12 Pages

9 July 2023

This study’s aim was to examine the effect of non-Newtonian fluid (NN) shoe and ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) shoe on human lower limb biomechanics and muscle activation during running in hot temperatures. Thirty-five men utilizing a rearfoot st...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applied Biomechanics: Sport Performance and Injury Prevention III)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
972 Views
21 Pages

miRNA-Mediated Regulation of Meloidogyne arenaria Responses in Wild Arachis

  • Patricia Messenberg Guimaraes,
  • Andressa da Cunha Quintana Martins,
  • Roberto Coiti Togawa,
  • Mario Alfredo de Passos Saraiva,
  • Ana Luiza Machado Lacerda,
  • Ana Cristina Miranda Brasileiro and
  • Priscila Grynberg

7 November 2025

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are key post-transcriptional regulators of plant development and stress responses, with many being conserved across diverse plant lineages. In this study, we investigated the expression profiles of miRNAs and their corresponding ta...

(This article belongs to the Section Molecular Plant Sciences)
  • Article
  • Open Access

13 September 2026

Understanding the spatial distribution patterns of pelagic species such as yellowfin tuna (Thunnus albacares) is essential for ecosystem-based fisheries management. However, characterizing CPUE–environment relationships remain challenging becau...

(This article belongs to the Section Biology and Ecology)