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30 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
10,584 Views
14 Pages

27 February 2024

A list of the first Jews deported from Compiègne, France on 27 March 1942 to Auschwitz-Birkenau was never found. Similarly, there is no known arrival list for this convoy. All the 1112 men entered the camp, were assigned prisoner numbers, and...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Current Trends and Topics in Jewish Genealogy)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,001 Views
15 Pages

1 January 2021

Every year around 3000 British school pupils and teachers visit the Auschwitz-Birkenau State Museum as participants on a Lessons from Auschwitz Project organized by the Holocaust Educational Trust. Each visit ends with a memorial ceremony held at the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,930 Views
13 Pages

9 June 2023

This article considers the various ways in which the topographies of Auschwitz are used as a symbolic means of articulating particular kinds of guilt in fiction relating to the Holocaust. To do this, I analyse three primary examples: John Donoghue&rs...

(This article belongs to the Section Literature in the Humanities)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,062 Views
19 Pages

This paper considers the presence and potential educational impact of national exhibitions within the Auschwitz Birkenau State Museum in Poland. It takes a constructivist, personal-theoretical approach, drawing from autoethnography to explore possibl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,196 Views
20 Pages

The Effect of Antibiotics (Streptomycin and Penicillin) in Ethanol Mist on the Surfaces of Model and Historical Leather from the Auschwitz-Birkenau State Museum

  • Anna Wawrzyk,
  • Dorota Rybitwa,
  • Natalia Pydyn,
  • Nel Jastrzębiowska and ,
  • Aleksandra Papis,
  • Lilianna Szyk-Warszyńska,
  • Małgorzata Zimowska,
  • Jacek Gurgul,
  • Ada Bizacka and
  • Sławomir Wilczyński
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

18 November 2025

The aim of the study was to investigate the effect of disinfection with penicillin and/or streptomycin, added to ethanol mist, on the surface properties of both model and historical leather materials from the collections of the Auschwitz-Birkenau Sta...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Cultural Heritage: Restoration and Conservation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,653 Views
17 Pages

26 February 2019

This paper develops a theological phenomenology of listening by exploring the following questions: First, what is the relation, in prayer, between speech and silence? Second, may we legitimately determine prayer as a ‘dialogue’ with God?...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Phenomenological Studies of Religious Life)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
920 Views
28 Pages

1 January 2026

The consequences of climate change and increasing anthropogenic pressure pose a growing threat to UNESCO World Heritage sites. Proper identification of environmental factors and their effective mitigation are crucial for preserving historic assets wi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainability Methodologies for the Conservation of Cultural Heritage: Highlights on the Most Relevant Standards)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,216 Views
26 Pages

22 April 2026

Paul Celan’s speech the “Meridian” addresses the fundamental question of how poetry can be possible in a world “after Auschwitz.” In contrast to the Platonic aesthetic system and classical art traditions, Celan draws upo...

(This article belongs to the Section Visual Arts)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,655 Views
14 Pages

3 November 2023

The aim of this study was to assess the influence of a protective layer of polyvinyl alcohol on the degradation process of artificial leather based on cellulose nitrate. Samples of the artificial leather were obtained from a suitcase dating back to t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Materials & Methods for Heritage & Archaeology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9,100 Views
17 Pages

14 May 2012

In an essay titled ‘The Exiled Tongue’ (2002), Nobel Prize winner Imre Kertész develops a genealogy of Holocaust and émigré writing, in which the German language plays an important, albeit contradictory, role. While the German language signified inte...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Between Religion and Ethnicity: Twentieth-Century Jewish Émigrés and the Shaping of Postwar Culture)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,183 Views
14 Pages

Analysis of the Surface of Historic Fabric from the Auschwitz-Birkenau State Museum after Treatment with Ethanol Mist Used to Eliminate Microorganisms Harmful to Human Health

  • Anna Wawrzyk,
  • Janina Poskrobko,
  • Krystyna Guzińska,
  • Dorota Kaźmierczak and ,
  • Aleksandra Papis,
  • Nel Jastrzębiowska,
  • Natalia Uroda,
  • Maria Szymankiewicz,
  • Dagmara Zeljaś and
  • Sławomir Wilczyński
  • + 6 authors+ 1 author

14 May 2024

Aim: the aim of the work was to present the changes occurring on the model and historical cotton surface of cotton resulting from disinfection with 90% ethanol mist. Materials and methods: Samples of historical materials consisted of fabric elements...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Materials in Cultural Heritage: Analysis, Testing, and Preservation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,662 Views
18 Pages

28 March 2023

The aim of the study was to assess the biocidal effectiveness and the effect of 80% and 90% ethanol applied in the form of mist on the surface of textile materials from historical A-BSM objects. The microorganisms used for the tests, namely, Cladospo...

(This article belongs to the Section Construction and Building Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
7,934 Views
15 Pages

Protection of Historical Wood against Microbial Degradation—Selection and Application of Microbiocides

  • Anna Koziróg,
  • Katarzyna Rajkowska,
  • Anna Otlewska,
  • Małgorzata Piotrowska and ,
  • Alina Kunicka-Styczyńska,
  • Bogumił Brycki,
  • Paulina Nowicka-Krawczyk,
  • Marta Kościelniak and
  • Beata Gutarowska
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

The aim of this study was to select effective and safe microbiocides for the disinfection and protection of historical wooden surfaces at the former Auschwitz II-Birkenau concentration and extermination camp. We tested seven active compounds against...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Biodegradable Materials 2017)
  • Review
  • Open Access
61 Citations
27,250 Views
17 Pages

Mechanisms of E-Cigarette Vape-Induced Epithelial Cell Damage

  • Emily Auschwitz,
  • Jasmine Almeda and
  • Claudia D. Andl

31 October 2023

E-cigarette use has been reported to affect cell viability, induce DNA damage, and modulate an inflammatory response resulting in negative health consequences. Most studies focus on oral and lung disease associated with e-cigarette use. However, tiss...

(This article belongs to the Section Cell Signaling)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,446 Views
14 Pages

29 July 2024

This article begins with a short reconstruction of the long-forgotten Death of God movement and its development of the concept of a Radical Theology during the 1960s in the United States of America and in Western Germany (The “Death of God&rdqu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Heretical Religiosity)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
7,089 Views
13 Pages

At a time where so few survivors remain alive and the extermination of European Jews is leaving the field of direct human experience, the evolving collective memory of the event is reflected in popular culture. There has recently been a rise in the n...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Genealogy The Holocaust in Contemporary Popular Culture)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,839 Views
17 Pages

31 March 2021

Taking the next step in our understanding of the testimony of Holocaust literature involves taking a step back to recuperate a theoretical approach that does not cede all human attempts at knowledge to skepticism. At odds with Theodor Adorno about th...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Literary Response to the Holocaust)
  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
12,051 Views
17 Pages

13 January 2021

With the passing of the last testimonies, Holocaust remembrance and Holocaust education progressively rely on digital technologies to engage people in immersive, simulative, and even counterfactual memories of the Holocaust. This preliminary study in...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Cultural Studies of Digital Society)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5,755 Views
24 Pages

In this article, I examine two case studies of spatial representation of atrocity and trauma: Jerzy Skąpski’s poster Każdy Dzień Oświęcimia (Every Day at Auschwitz) (1974), published in the October 1978 edition of The U...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Space in Holocaust Memory and Representation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
503 Views
15 Pages

10 August 2026

This article argues that Edith Stein, a Jewish-born philosopher who was murdered in Auschwitz despite her conversion to Christianity, has much to contribute to Bible interpretation. Rarely discussed in Jewish Studies, Stein’s Philosophy of Empa...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Modern Jewish Thought and Philosophy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3,888 Views
10 Pages

28 January 2021

This article examines the Care and Maintenance (CM/1) form of Paula Bettauer for what it reveals about her memories of surviving the Holocaust and her husband’s murder in Auschwitz. The record includes a personal narrative, chronologies of her...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Literary Response to the Holocaust)
  • Essay
  • Open Access
1 Citations
6,474 Views
18 Pages

13 December 2013

In this paper, I place Bunyan’s popular Pilgrim’s Progress into a cultural context infused with, and informed by, a change from a sacred to secular preunderstanding. I discuss the ways that Bunyan wrestles with these changes in light of Taylor’s work...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Writers and Critics on Loss, Love, and the Supernatural)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3,869 Views
15 Pages

28 October 2024

This article analyzes Jean-Claude Grumberg’s 2019 Holocaust fairy tale, The Most Precious of Cargoes, translated from French. This fairy tale adds to Grumberg’s oeuvre of Holocaust fiction, including plays and children’s stories. Hi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Depiction of Good and Evil in Fairytales)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5,545 Views
13 Pages

31 December 2019

This article explores the problematic representation of female sufferers in works of fiction relating to the Holocaust. Specifically, I contend that modern fiction fails to engage with the moral and emotional complexity of wartime sexual compromise a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Genealogy The Holocaust in Contemporary Popular Culture)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
15,234 Views
22 Pages

13 June 2017

This paper examines select paintings by Holocaust survivor and painter Samuel Bak from his recent Just Is series. The essay explores ways Bak’s art bears witness to suffering. He creatively interrogates and reanimates the iconic figure of Lady Justic...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Religion and Genocide)
  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
4,016 Views
10 Pages

Antifungal Activity of Polyoxometalate-Ionic Liquids on Historical Brick

  • Katarzyna Rajkowska,
  • Anna Koziróg,
  • Anna Otlewska,
  • Małgorzata Piotrowska and ,
  • Elena Atrián-Blasco,
  • Isabel Franco-Castillo and
  • Scott G. Mitchell
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

1 December 2020

Moulds inhabiting mineral-based materials may cause their biodeterioration, contributing to inestimable losses, especially in the case of cultural heritage objects and architectures. Fungi in mouldy buildings may also pose a threat to human health an...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Current Challenges in the Application of Antimicrobial Materials and Coatings)
  • Article
  • Open Access
68 Views
22 Pages

In Vitro 3D Human Airway and Skin Models for Assessing the Cytotoxicity of Ethanol Mist Used in Cultural Heritage Decontamination

  • Anna Wawrzyk,
  • Agnieszka Wikiera,
  • Magdalena Wilczak,
  • Dorota Rybitwa and ,
  • Aleksandra Papis and
  • Piotr Pierzchalski
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

30 October 2026

Decontamination of cultural heritage objects requires balancing antimicrobial efficacy, material preservation, and human safety. Although 90% ethanol mist has demonstrated high biocidal efficacy and compatibility with historical objects, its potentia...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
16,795 Views
21 Pages

3 June 2020

The “Riese” project was a huge construction project initiated by German Nazi authorities, which was located in the northeast of the Sowie Mountains (Ger. Eulengebirge) in southwestern Poland. Construction of the “Riese” comple...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Satellite and Aerial Remote Sensing of Hazards in Cultural and Natural Heritage Sites)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,225 Views
13 Pages

8 August 2025

This article examines how gender shapes Holocaust memory through close analyses of two canonical women’s memoirs: Charlotte Delbo’s Auschwitz and After and Ruth Klüger’s Still Alive (2001), a considerably rewritten and cultural...