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  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
371 Citations
154,285 Views
15 Pages

26 December 2023

The significant advancements in applying artificial intelligence (AI) to healthcare decision-making, medical diagnosis, and other domains have simultaneously raised concerns about the fairness and bias of AI systems. This is particularly critical in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
124,230 Views
33 Pages

On Hens, Eggs, Temperatures and CO2: Causal Links in Earth’s Atmosphere

  • Demetris Koutsoyiannis,
  • Christian Onof,
  • Zbigniew W. Kundzewicz and
  • Antonis Christofides

13 September 2023

The scientific and wider interest in the relationship between atmospheric temperature (T) and concentration of carbon dioxide ([CO2]) has been enormous. According to the commonly assumed causality link, increased [CO2] causes a rise in T. However, re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
40,025 Views
27 Pages

14 March 2024

Recent studies have provided evidence, based on analyses of instrumental measurements of the last seven decades, for a unidirectional, potentially causal link between temperature as the cause and carbon dioxide concentration ([CO2]) as the effect. In...

  • Review
  • Open Access
15 Citations
26,540 Views
38 Pages

Challenges and Opportunities in the Implementation of AI in Manufacturing: A Bibliometric Analysis

  • Lorena Espina-Romero,
  • Humberto Gutiérrez Hurtado,
  • Doile Ríos Parra,
  • Rafael Alberto Vilchez Pirela,
  • Rosa Talavera-Aguirre and
  • Angélica Ochoa-Díaz

3 October 2024

This study explores the evolution and impact of research on the challenges and opportunities in the implementation of artificial intelligence (AI) in manufacturing between 2019 and August 2024. By addressing the growing integration of AI technologies...

  • Review
  • Open Access
27 Citations
21,854 Views
24 Pages

Evolving Paradigms of Recombinant Protein Production in Pharmaceutical Industry: A Rigorous Review

  • Achuth Jayakrishnan,
  • Wan Rosalina Wan Rosli,
  • Ahmad Rashidi Mohd Tahir,
  • Fashli Syafiq Abd Razak,
  • Phei Er Kee,
  • Hui Suan Ng,
  • Yik-Ling Chew,
  • Siew-Keah Lee,
  • Mahenthiran Ramasamy and
  • Ching Siang Tan
  • + 1 author

31 January 2024

Many beneficial proteins have limited natural availability, which often restricts their supply and thereby reduces their potential for therapeutic or industrial usage. The advent of recombinant DNA (rDNA) technology enables the utilization of differe...

  • Review
  • Open Access
32 Citations
19,625 Views
16 Pages

30 October 2023

Blockchain offers a cutting-edge solution for storing medical data, carrying out medical transactions, and establishing trust for medical data integration and exchange in a decentralized open healthcare network setting. While blockchain in healthcare...

  • Review
  • Open Access
32 Citations
19,140 Views
26 Pages

15 December 2023

In recent years, generative transformers have become increasingly prevalent in the field of artificial intelligence, especially within the scope of natural language processing. This paper provides a comprehensive overview of these models, beginning w...

  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
16,047 Views
24 Pages

Recent Developments in Luteolin-Loaded Nanoformulations for Enhanced Anti-Carcinogenic Activities: Insights from In Vitro and In Vivo Studies

  • Muhammad Redza Fahmi Mod Razif,
  • Siok Yee Chan,
  • Yik-Ling Chew,
  • Masriana Hassan,
  • Shairyzah Ahmad Hisham,
  • Shamima Abdul Rahman,
  • Chun-Wai Mai,
  • Michelle Yee Mun Teo,
  • Phei Er Kee and
  • Kuan Shiong Khoo
  • + 2 authors

25 October 2024

With approximately 18 million people affected by cancer in 2020 globally, scientists are exploring innovative approaches to develop effective treatments for various types of cancer. Traditional chemotherapy drugs, although effective against cancer ce...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
15,285 Views
22 Pages

LSTM–Transformer-Based Robust Hybrid Deep Learning Model for Financial Time Series Forecasting

  • Md R. Kabir,
  • Dipayan Bhadra,
  • Moinul Ridoy and
  • Mariofanna Milanova

10 January 2025

The inherent challenges of financial time series forecasting demand advanced modeling techniques for reliable predictions. Effective financial time series forecasting is crucial for financial risk management and the formulation of investment decision...

  • Review
  • Open Access
64 Citations
13,679 Views
24 Pages

21 March 2023

Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) is becoming increasingly prevalent across the globe, and various diagnostic and detection methods have been developed in recent years. Several techniques are available, including Automatic Pipeline Methods and Machine L...