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  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
11 Citations
9,141 Views
10 Pages

Recycling Concrete to Aggregates. Implications on CO2 Footprint

  • Ioannis Bampanis and
  • Charalampos Vasilatos

Over the last decades, the needs of the contemporary way of life and the ongoing population growth have affected the construction industry by causing rapid development of the sector. This accretion combined with the challenging management of construc...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,752 Views
9 Pages

Isothermal Pre-Reduction Behavior of Nchwaning Manganese Ore in H2 Atmosphere

  • Alok Sarkar,
  • Trygve Lindahl Schanche and
  • Jafar Safarian

The application of H2 to pre-reduce manganese ores is a sustainable approach to performing decarbonization in the ferroalloy industry. The process has been extensively studied and tested in a lab-to-pilot scale in the HAlMan EU project. This work pre...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,845 Views
6 Pages

This experimentation focuses on an inner transition metal oxide-based nanostructure LaFeO3 which was fabricated by a hydrothermal route for photocatalytic degradation of dye under visible light irradiation. The fabricated nanostructure was characteri...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,271 Views
4 Pages

Herein, two commercially available spiral-wound nanofiltration (NF) and reverse-osmosis (RO) membrane elements were tested for aqueous ammonium nitrate salt separation. The effect of feed concentration and salt rejection as a function of transmembran...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,409 Views
5 Pages

Curcumin, an active ingredient in turmeric, has various biological activities, but its low solubility and limited bioavailability hinder its therapeutic use. To address this, we created dual pH- and thermo-sensitive nanogels (NGs) from poly-N-isoprop...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,713 Views
6 Pages

Critical and Strategic Raw Materials European Union’s policies are targeting the production of fundamental raw materials from internal sources, fostering the recovery of relevant quantities of materials from the existing mining facilities in Eu...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
4 Citations
9,887 Views
10 Pages

Nanotechnology-Based Strategies for Hair Follicle Regeneration in Androgenetic Alopecia

  • Zubair Saghir Ahmed Shaikh,
  • Bilal Ahmed Alim Patel,
  • Sulbha G. Patil and
  • Ab Raheem Saeed Maniyar

A frequent type of hair loss that affects both men and women, androgenetic alopecia is indicated by the gradual miniaturization of hair follicles, which results in thinner and shorter hair growth cycles. Despite the availability of various treatment...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,939 Views
8 Pages

Zinc Aluminate is an excellent dielectric material suitable for a variety of technological applications due to its high-quality factor, low dielectric loss, and appreciable conductivity. Here in this study, the preparation of Zn1−xMxAl2O4 (M =...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,484 Views
4 Pages

Formation of Nanoscale (Ti,V)N Solid Solutions form Equimolar TiN/VN Blend at Mechanical Alloying or HPHT Sintering

  • Nadezhda Belyavina,
  • Olesya Nakonechna,
  • Alla Kuryliuk,
  • Pavlo Kogutyuk,
  • Denis Stratiichuk and
  • Vladimir Turkevich

The comparative study of TiN and VN interaction at mechanical alloying (MA) of the equimolar TiN-VN mixture in a ball mill and after high pressure, high temperature (HPHT) sintering of the cBN-TiN-VN charge, which contains 35 vol.% of this mixture, i...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,552 Views
12 Pages

Critical Raw Material Resource Potentials in Europe

  • Antje Wittenberg and
  • Daniel de Oliveira

The vulnerability of economies and the associated familiar lifestyles have led to numerous policy measures in Europe. The proposed Critical Raw Materials Act (CRMA) sets indicative targets for 2030. A sustainable change in the supply situation requir...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,725 Views
7 Pages

Li Extraction from a-Spodumene Concentrate via Carbonizing Calcination

  • Katerina Maliachova,
  • Nikolaos Doukas,
  • Danai Tsakiri,
  • Michail Samouhos,
  • Lefkothea Sakellariou,
  • Iliana Douni,
  • Maria Taxiarchou and
  • Ioannis Paspaliaris

The conventional lithium extraction method involves the calcination of a-spodumene at 1050 °C so that it can be converted to the more-reactive b-spodumene and then a sulfuric acid roasting step at 250 °C. Lithium is finally extracted via leac...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,010 Views
5 Pages

This research delves into asymmetric supercapacitor (ASC) design, utilizing activated carbon from bamboo poles (AC) and electrodeposited polyaniline (PANI) on nickel foam (NF) as key active components. The composite electrode formed from AC and PANI...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,420 Views
5 Pages

Synthesis and Characterization of Activated Carbon and Its Application for Wastewater Treatment

  • Farhan Raheel,
  • A. Rafay,
  • Bushra Bibi,
  • Sher Ahmad,
  • Zeeshan Ali,
  • Mohsin Saleem,
  • M. Shoaib Butt,
  • Atiq Ur Rehman and
  • M. Irfan

The presence of chemicals, heavy metals, and colorants from textile effluents in water represent a significant health risk. To address this, a range of treatment methods, including ion exchange, membrane processes, physicochemical approaches, and bio...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,339 Views
6 Pages

BiVO4-Based Magnetic Heterostructures as Photocatalysts for Degradation of Antibiotics in Water

  • Ana C. Estrada,
  • Filipa Pinto,
  • Cláudia B. Lopes and
  • Tito Trindade

Bismuth vanadate (BiVO4) has been investigated as a photocatalyst of great interest due to its ability to harvest photons efficiently in the visible spectral region. In addition, powdered BiVO4 shows high photochemical stability, good dispersibility,...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,917 Views
7 Pages

The aim of this paper was to exactly quantify the amount of pure ketoprofen within a pharmaceutical by a newly developed ultraviolet (UV) spectrophotometric method. The maximum absorption wavelength was determined to be λ = 254 nm for a ketopr...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,614 Views
6 Pages

Clomiphene Citrate as Nanomedicine Assistance in Ovulatory Disorders and Its Hyphenated Techniques

  • Tejasweeni Girase,
  • Javesh Patil,
  • Aayushi Tatiya,
  • Devyani Patil and
  • Mamta Patil

Nanotechnology has prompted new aspirations for managing modern human challenges. Furthermore, it has been utilized for aid in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of ovulatory disorders. Women with ovulatory issues may benefit from formulations...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,323 Views
5 Pages

Exploring Optical Nonlinearities of Glass Nanocomposites Made of Bimetallic Nanoparticles and Mesogenic Metal Alkanoates

  • Valentyn Rudenko,
  • Anatolii Tolochko,
  • Svitlana Bugaychuk,
  • Dmytro Zhulai,
  • Gertruda Klimusheva,
  • Galina Yaremchuk,
  • Tatyana Mirnaya and
  • Yuriy Garbovskiy

The unique properties of nanomaterials along with their suitability for photonics applications can be explored by dispersing nanodopants in a transparent glass matrix. As a rule, the creation of glass nanocomposites involves the synthesis of nanopart...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,596 Views
6 Pages

Study of Photoresistor Fabrication Based on Mercury Chalcogenides Applying Various Ligand Exchanges

  • Teodora Milenkovich,
  • Ivan Alekseevich Shuklov,
  • Alaa Alddin Mardini and
  • Victor Sergeevich Popov

The presented paper describes the study of ligand-exchange dependent properties of mercury chalcogenides (HgS, HgTe) colloidal quantum-dot thin films. Thin films of colloidal quantum dots of mercury telluride and mercury sulfide were prepared using a...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,887 Views
7 Pages

An Overview of the Applications of Gemfibrozil Nano-Formulation in Hyperlipidemia

  • Kiran Patel,
  • Javesh Patil,
  • Tejasweeni Girase,
  • Aayushi Tatiya and
  • Devyani Patil

Gemfibrozil is a benzene derivative of valeric acid that belongs to the class of medications known as fibrates. Its chemical name is 5-(2,5 dimethylphenoxy)-2,2-dimethylpentanoic acid. It is the treatment of choice in clinical settings for hyperlipid...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,813 Views
4 Pages

Transforming Decommissioned Mines to a Gravity Energy Storage System

  • Michail Galetakis,
  • Georgios Biotakis,
  • Vasilios Deligiorgis and
  • Emmanouil Varouchakis

A new gravitational energy storage system is studied, which uses a reversible conveyor belt to elevate granular material and a regenerative motor for energy harvesting during the downward movement of material. This system can be installed in decommis...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,529 Views
5 Pages

Chromite ore occurs mainly in ophiolitic mineral complexes and within ultrabasic rocks. As a result, the mining and enrichment processes applied to this ore lead to the production of large amounts of ultrabasic rocks, considered to be a waste stream....

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,274 Views
4 Pages

Photovoltaic Performance of TiO2 Nanotubes Anodized under Different Voltages

  • Tayyaba Ghani,
  • Mazhar Mehmood,
  • Hira Kanwal,
  • Muniba Yaseen Naz and
  • Shazia Bashir

The present study was conducted to develop highly ordered facile TiO2 nanotubes (TiNTs) at two different applied voltages using two-step electrochemical anodization for the application in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). The nanotube fabrication i...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,929 Views
4 Pages

Effect of Annealing Temperature on the Morphology, Structure and Optical Properties of Spin-Coated SnO2 Films for Solar Cell Application

  • Sumbal Hakeem,
  • Saqib Ali,
  • Muhammad Arman Liaqat,
  • Ayesha Jamshed,
  • Maryam Basit,
  • Muhammad Talha Masood and
  • Sofia Javed

Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have rapidly become a hot area of research in the photovoltaic field due to their (e.g., 26.2%), ease of fabrication, and low cost. Over the last decade the electron transport layer (ETL) has been one of the most critica...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,139 Views
6 Pages

Effect of By-Pass Filter Dust on Durability of Self-Compacting Concrete

  • Andreas Kounadis,
  • Konstantinos Tsivolas and
  • Efstratios Badogiannis

By-pass filter dust (BPD) is one of the main by-products produced and collected during the cement production process, being a potential atmospheric and subsoil pollutant. In this paper, the utilization of BPD by partially replacing a conventional fil...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,867 Views
8 Pages

An Overview of Quality Assessment Methods for Water and Soil in Mining Regions

  • Ioanna Petropoulou,
  • Maria-Sotiria Frousiou and
  • Eleni Vasileiou

Mining activities are a form of severe anthropogenic stress and result in water and soil contamination in mining sites. A decline in the quality of water affects humans directly through water consumption or indirectly through contaminated food consum...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,846 Views
5 Pages

Lithium, that is now exclusively produced outside the European Union (EU), is needed urgently for the green energy transition. The EU has promising lithium projects; however, the social license to operate (SLO) is important for their long-term viabil...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,951 Views
4 Pages

Sulfur recovery units are integral to the oil and gas industry, addressing the release of hazardous gases, particularly hydrogen sulfide. These units facilitate the conversion of H2S into elemental sulfur, aligning with stringent environmental regula...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
3 Citations
7,868 Views
5 Pages

Due to growing industrialization and population increase, water scarcity is becoming a major global concern. Desalination is often regarded as a potential solution to the worldwide water crisis; however, due to rising prices and energy usage, desalin...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,612 Views
6 Pages

A Novel Low-Cost Mechanism for Energy Generation through Footsteps

  • Syed Azfar Imam Zaidi,
  • Shahid Iqbal,
  • Fahad Hussain,
  • Muhammad Hammad Ikram,
  • Waqas Javid and
  • Muhammad Mateen

Energy is the primary concern of the modern era and the requirement of energy is being increased day by day; energy resources are not sufficiently available for sustainable development. It is crucial to generate affordable and pollution-free sources...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,248 Views
6 Pages

This work discusses the design of highly stretchable, piezoresistive, flexible sensors obtained by electrospun nanofibers collected on rotating flexible wires. The resulting nanostructured sensors have a fiber-shape due to the inner plastic core bein...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,754 Views
6 Pages

Biopolymer–Lipid Hybrid Cubosome for Delivery of Acemannan

  • Rafael R. M. Madrid,
  • Patrick D. Mathews,
  • Barbara V. Pimenta and
  • Omar Mertins

In recent decades, the pharmaceutical industry has shown great interest in new products for drug delivery, since studies with drug nanocarriers have evidenced the application potential of these systems. A relatively new strategy for nano-drug deliver...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,940 Views
7 Pages

Obtaining the characteristics of the dispersions of synthesized nanoparticles such as concentration and particle size is an important task in the nanotechnology and biomedicine industries and in many other fields. A rapidly developing method for such...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,788 Views
14 Pages

Camellia-sinensis- and Cocos-nucifera-Derived Gold Nanoparticles for Treatment of Infections Caused by Antibiotic-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus 

  • Saman Anwar,
  • Sidra Altaf,
  • Muhammad Saif Ur Rehman Babar,
  • Bilal Aslam,
  • Humaira Muzaffar and
  • Arslan Iftikhar

The development of bacterial resistance toward existing antibiotics is a universal problem for human and animal health as well as for food security. In an attempt to overcome this problem, nanotechnology has contributed in the form of nanoformulation...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,902 Views
8 Pages

Nanobiotechnology is a broad science that provides nanomaterials to solve many medical, agricultural, engineering, biological, and chemical problems. Nanoparticles (NPs) are nanomaterials with zero dimensions. Due to its numerous applications in a va...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,970 Views
5 Pages

Synthesis and Characterization of Nanocomposites Based on Carbon Materials and Transitional Oxides

  • Vasilica Ţucureanu,
  • Cosmin Alexandru Obreja,
  • Cristina Pachiu,
  • Oana Brîncoveanu and
  • Alina Matei

Nanostructured materials in the biomedical field are commonly used for diagnostics, drug delivery, therapy activation and monitoring therapeutic responses in real-time, thus maximizing the therapeutic benefits simultaneously with a minimally invasive...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,876 Views
8 Pages

Nafion-Based Layer-by-Layer Coatings with Antimicrobial Activity

  • Ella Gibbons,
  • Marta Krysmann,
  • Spyridon Gavalas,
  • Kira Heslop and
  • Antonios Kelarakis

With the need for non-antibiotic approaches to microbial pathogenesis being ever present, the development of alternatives centred around infection prevention is of deep importance. Antimicrobial surface coatings offer a promising approach, as they ca...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,817 Views
6 Pages

Natural Clinoptilolite Nanoplatelets Production by a Friction-Based Technology

  • Loredana Schiavo,
  • Vincenzo Boccia,
  • Lucrezia Aversa,
  • Roberto Verucchi,
  • Gianfranco Carotenuto and
  • Teodoro Valente

Molecular traps, based on natural zeolites, are being used to remove harmful gaseous substances (VOCs). These chemical devices must be supported on an adequate substrate (e.g., paper, polymeric films, etc.). To achieve very strong adhesion with the s...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,839 Views
6 Pages

Synthesis of g-C3N4/WO3 Composites under Hydrothermal Conditions and Study of Their Photocatalytic Properties

  • Ekaterina D. Medvedeva,
  • Daniil A. Kozlov,
  • Alexander O. Revenko and
  • Alexey V. Garshev

g-C3N4/WO3 composites have drawn great interest in heterogeneous photocatalysis due to their effective separation of charge carriers at the contact with semiconductor phases. In this work, we have studied the effect of hydrothermal conditions on comp...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,112 Views
6 Pages

Cytotoxic Effects of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles on Human Glial Cells

  • Vanessa Valdiglesias,
  • Assia Touzani,
  • Lucía Ramos-Pan,
  • Anabel Alba-González,
  • Mónica Folgueira,
  • Jorge Moreda-Piñeiro,
  • Josefina Méndez,
  • Eduardo Pásaro,
  • Natalia Fernández-Bertólez and
  • Blanca Laffon

Despite being one of the most studied nanomaterials, much remains unknown about the mechanism of action of zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles (NP). The aim of this work was to evaluate the effects on cell viability caused by the exposure of glial cells t...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,683 Views
9 Pages

In this study, YCeO nanocomposites were efficaciously synthesized by the hydrothermal method in the company of sodium hydroxide as a reducing agent as well as cerium nitrate and yttrium nitrate as precursors. Synthesis temperature and pressure, durin...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,910 Views
7 Pages

The development of calcium phosphate cement (CaPC) has been regarded as a significant advance in the field of bone defect reconstruction. This patent analysis-based research concerns patent documents with an active legal status until 2022. The state...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,412 Views
6 Pages

Bulk titanium and CoCr are the most common metals for use in orthopedic implants, but there are significant advantages in alternative substrates. Research in the last decade has focused on various alternatives; however, these materials are hindered b...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,814 Views
10 Pages

About Gas Permeability and Diffusion through Concrete

  • Takwa Lamouchi,
  • Severine Levasseur,
  • Ludovic Potier,
  • Thierry Dubois and
  • Frédéric Skoczylas

Gas production is expected in radioactive-waste storage structures. This will induce a slow increase in gas pressure, which necessitates the study of gas transfer at a low pressure. In this special case, calculations of the flow through storing mater...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,298 Views
7 Pages

This article uses force field analysis (FFA) to examine the role of stakeholders in the lignite mining project of the Western Macedonia Region, Greece, which is entering the closure phase at an accelerated pace due to energy transition policies. The...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,147 Views
7 Pages

Extractive Waste Management in Coal Surface Mining Projects—A Circular Economy Approach

  • Ariadni Sokratidou,
  • Christos Roumpos,
  • Nikolaos Paraskevis,
  • Aikaterini Servou and
  • Francis Pavloudakis

Coal surface mines usually occupy large areas for the development of mining activities, and they affect and change the landscape and land cover in various ways. After completing the exploitation of a specific mine section, the sustainable reclamation...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,093 Views
8 Pages

Effect of Freeze–Thaw Cycles on the Flexural Strength of Greek Natural Stones

  • Konstantinos Laskaridis,
  • Angeliki Arapakou,
  • Michael Patronis,
  • Christos Papatrechas and
  • Ioannis Kouseris

The purpose of this study is to explore the potential influence of cyclic freezing–thawing on the flexural strength of Greek natural stones that are extensively utilized for construction or decoration purposes. Such testing approaches are an in...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,269 Views
10 Pages

To combat the detrimental impacts of climate change and meet the obligations outlined in the 2015 Paris Agreement, Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage (CCUS) has emerged as a crucial technology with significant potential for achieving climate ta...

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Mater. Proc. - ISSN 2673-4605