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  • Article
  • Open Access
153 Citations
9,220 Views
18 Pages

U-Net-LSTM: Time Series-Enhanced Lake Boundary Prediction Model

  • Lirong Yin,
  • Lei Wang,
  • Tingqiao Li,
  • Siyu Lu,
  • Jiawei Tian,
  • Zhengtong Yin,
  • Xiaolu Li and
  • Wenfeng Zheng

29 September 2023

Change detection of natural lake boundaries is one of the important tasks in remote sensing image interpretation. In an ordinary fully connected network, or CNN, the signal of neurons in each layer can only be propagated to the upper layer, and the p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
149 Citations
4,474 Views
23 Pages

U-Net-STN: A Novel End-to-End Lake Boundary Prediction Model

  • Lirong Yin,
  • Lei Wang,
  • Tingqiao Li,
  • Siyu Lu,
  • Zhengtong Yin,
  • Xuan Liu,
  • Xiaolu Li and
  • Wenfeng Zheng

14 August 2023

Detecting changes in land cover is a critical task in remote sensing image interpretation, with particular significance placed on accurately determining the boundaries of lakes. Lake boundaries are closely tied to land resources, and any alterations...

  • Article
  • Open Access
118 Citations
3,686 Views
17 Pages

YOLOV4_CSPBi: Enhanced Land Target Detection Model

  • Lirong Yin,
  • Lei Wang,
  • Jianqiang Li,
  • Siyu Lu,
  • Jiawei Tian,
  • Zhengtong Yin,
  • Shan Liu and
  • Wenfeng Zheng

21 September 2023

The identification of small land targets in remote sensing imagery has emerged as a significant research objective. Despite significant advancements in object detection strategies based on deep learning for visible remote sensing images, the performa...

  • Review
  • Open Access
117 Citations
44,693 Views
37 Pages

A Systematic Review of Disaster Management Systems: Approaches, Challenges, and Future Directions

  • Saad Mazhar Khan,
  • Imran Shafi,
  • Wasi Haider Butt,
  • Isabel de la Torre Diez,
  • Miguel Angel López Flores,
  • Juan Castanedo Galán and
  • Imran Ashraf

29 July 2023

Disaster management is a critical area that requires efficient methods and techniques to address various challenges. This comprehensive assessment offers an in-depth overview of disaster management systems, methods, obstacles, and potential future pa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
105 Citations
5,100 Views
20 Pages

Landslide Susceptibility Assessment for Maragheh County, Iran, Using the Logistic Regression Algorithm

  • Ahmed Cemiloglu,
  • Licai Zhu,
  • Agab Bakheet Mohammednour,
  • Mohammad Azarafza and
  • Yaser Ahangari Nanehkaran

12 July 2023

Landslide susceptibility assessment is the globally approved procedure to prepare geo-hazard maps of landslide-prone areas, which are highly used in urban management and minimizing the possible disasters due to landslides. Multiple approaches to prov...

  • Article
  • Open Access
88 Citations
5,052 Views
21 Pages

5 April 2023

Urban spatial interaction integrates cities into closely related urban network systems in continuous urban regions. However, it also brings differentiation and has mutual negative impacts between each location. Unbalanced development is one such impa...

  • Review
  • Open Access
66 Citations
3,109 Views
18 Pages

8 April 2024

Coordination between the construction of transport infrastructure and the development and protection of territorial space is an important factor in promoting sustainable regional development, but there is still a lack of systematic research on the im...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
62 Citations
5,041 Views
24 Pages

Unraveling the European Agricultural Policy Sustainable Development Trajectory

  • Yannis E. Doukas,
  • Luca Salvati and
  • Ioannis Vardopoulos

8 September 2023

Amidst growing concerns about the impact of agriculture on the environment, the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) has been overhauled to prioritize sustainable rural development in European agriculture. Based on this line of thought, the present contr...

  • Review
  • Open Access
59 Citations
25,174 Views
29 Pages

Urban Flood Hazard Assessment and Management Practices in South Asia: A Review

  • Bikram Manandhar,
  • Shenghui Cui,
  • Lihong Wang and
  • Sabita Shrestha

6 March 2023

Urban flooding is a frequent disaster in cities. With the increasing imperviousness caused by rapid urbanization and the rising frequency and severity of extreme events caused by climate change, the hydrological status of the urban area has changed,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
58 Citations
5,007 Views
15 Pages

Trend Analysis of MODIS Land Surface Temperature and Land Cover in Central Italy

  • Ebrahim Ghaderpour,
  • Paolo Mazzanti,
  • Francesca Bozzano and
  • Gabriele Scarascia Mugnozza

4 June 2024

Land Surface Temperature (LST) is an important climate factor for understanding the relationship between the land surface and atmosphere. Furthermore, LST is linked to soil moisture and evapotranspiration, which can potentially alter the severity and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
58 Citations
7,960 Views
37 Pages

5 May 2023

(1) Background: The aim of this paper was to study landslide susceptibility mapping based on interpretable machine learning from the perspective of topography differentiation. (2) Methods: This paper selects three counties (Chengkou, Wushan and Wuxi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
57 Citations
11,755 Views
17 Pages

12 April 2023

Despite its popularity in urban studies, the smart city (SC) concept has not focused sufficient attention on citizens’ quality of life (QoL) until relatively recently. The aim of this study is, therefore, to examine the concept of QoL in SCs us...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
57 Citations
16,035 Views
20 Pages

Erosion and Sediment Transport Modeling: A Systematic Review

  • Tesfa Gebrie Andualem,
  • Guna A. Hewa,
  • Baden R. Myers,
  • Stefan Peters and
  • John Boland

12 July 2023

Soil erosion and sediment transport have significant consequences, including decreased agricultural production, water quality degradation, and modification to stream channels. Understanding these processes and their interactions with contributing fac...

  • Review
  • Open Access
56 Citations
21,673 Views
21 Pages

Challenges and Adaptations for Resilient Rice Production under Changing Environments in Bangladesh

  • Md Roushon Jamal,
  • Paul Kristiansen,
  • Md Jahangir Kabir and
  • Lisa Lobry de Bruyn

12 June 2023

Rice-based food production is crucial for food security, socio-political stability, and economic development in Bangladesh. However, climate and environmental changes pose serious challenges to sustainable rice production in the country. This review...

  • Article
  • Open Access
55 Citations
10,545 Views
17 Pages

Developing Sustainable Behaviors for Underground Heritage Tourism Management: The Case of Persian Qanats, a UNESCO World Heritage Property

  • Hossein Mousazadeh,
  • Amir Ghorbani,
  • Hossein Azadi,
  • Farahnaz Akbarzadeh Almani,
  • Ali Zangiabadi,
  • Kai Zhu and
  • Lóránt Dénes Dávid

2 April 2023

The Persian Qanats, ancient underground aqueduct systems that have provided irrigation water to arid regions in Iran for over 3000 years, are recognized as a vital element of the country’s cultural heritage. Eleven of these impressive structure...

  • Article
  • Open Access
53 Citations
11,345 Views
23 Pages

20 November 2023

This article presents an argument for the enhanced utilisation of urban morphology in urban design, drawing inspiration from space syntax theory and methodologies, advocating for the integration of social, economic, and cultural considerations alongs...

  • Article
  • Open Access
53 Citations
3,569 Views
19 Pages

Temporal and Spatial Variations in Landscape Habitat Quality under Multiple Land-Use/Land-Cover Scenarios Based on the PLUS-InVEST Model in the Yangtze River Basin, China

  • Ning He,
  • Wenxian Guo,
  • Hongxiang Wang,
  • Long Yu,
  • Siyuan Cheng,
  • Lintong Huang,
  • Xuyang Jiao,
  • Wenxiong Chen and
  • Haotong Zhou

4 July 2023

Despite the Yangtze River Basin (YRB)’s abundant land and forestry resources, there is still a dearth of research on forecasting habitat quality changes resulting from various geographic and environmental factors that drive landscape transformations....

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
53 Citations
13,641 Views
41 Pages

10 August 2023

This literature review explores the assessment of biochar quality and its impact on soil properties using diffuse reflectance spectroscopy. Biochar, a product of biomass pyrolysis, is recognized for its positive effects on soil fertility and carbon s...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
53 Citations
11,593 Views
21 Pages

Impact of Climate Change on Agroecosystems and Potential Adaptation Strategies

  • Teodoro Semeraro,
  • Aurelia Scarano,
  • Angelo Leggieri,
  • Antonio Calisi and
  • Monica De Caroli

23 May 2023

Agriculture is currently one of the leading economic sectors most impacted by climate change. Due to its great field of application and its susceptibility to meteorological variability, the effects of climate change on agriculture have significant so...

  • Article
  • Open Access
52 Citations
3,179 Views
20 Pages

12 June 2023

Agricultural land use is an important source of CO2 emissions. Therefore, taking the CO2 emissions of China’s agricultural land use during 1995–2020 as a case, we firstly calculated its composition and analyzed the spatiotemporal evolutio...

  • Review
  • Open Access
50 Citations
7,814 Views
26 Pages

Research Overview on Urban Heat Islands Driven by Computational Intelligence

  • Chao Liu,
  • Siyu Lu,
  • Jiawei Tian,
  • Lirong Yin,
  • Lei Wang and
  • Wenfeng Zheng

13 December 2024

In recent years, the intensification of the urban heat island (UHI) effect has become a significant concern as urbanization accelerates. This survey comprehensively explores the current status of surface UHI research, emphasizing the role of land use...

  • Article
  • Open Access
45 Citations
6,529 Views
22 Pages

5 July 2024

Urban vitality, intricately connected to urban morphology, has long been a cornerstone of urban planning and design. The accelerated pace of urbanization has created abundant living and working spaces, but it has also brought about a series of issues...

  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
12,264 Views
29 Pages

19 April 2023

The UN’s 2030 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) call for the provision of universal access to: (a) safe, inclusive, and accessible green and public spaces, and (b) safe, affordable, accessible, and sustainable transport systems for all. The...

  • Perspective
  • Open Access
42 Citations
10,061 Views
27 Pages

Sustainable Land Management and Climate Change Adaptation for Small-Scale Land Users in Sub-Saharan Africa

  • William Critchley,
  • Nicole Harari,
  • Eefke Mollee,
  • Rima Mekdaschi-Studer and
  • Joana Eichenberger

10 June 2023

Land is both a source and a sink of carbon dioxide (CO2), the chief greenhouse gas. Through sustainable land management (SLM), it can capture extra CO2 and store it as carbon in vegetation and soil. SLM can also reduce CO2 emissions from the land. Th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
7,413 Views
16 Pages

Precision Farming: Barriers of Variable Rate Technology Adoption in Italy

  • Margherita Masi,
  • Jorgelina Di Pasquale,
  • Yari Vecchio and
  • Fabian Capitanio

17 May 2023

Research dealing with the adoption of various precision agriculture technologies has shown that guidance and recording tools are more widespread than reactive ones (such as variable rate technology), with much lower utilization rates in European case...

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
10,425 Views
27 Pages

Testing the Effect of Relative Pollen Productivity on the REVEALS Model: A Validated Reconstruction of Europe-Wide Holocene Vegetation

  • M. A. Serge,
  • F. Mazier,
  • R. Fyfe,
  • M.-J. Gaillard,
  • T. Klein,
  • A. Lagnoux,
  • D. Galop,
  • E. Githumbi,
  • M. Mindrescu and
  • V. P. Zernitskaya
  • + 129 authors

29 April 2023

Reliable quantitative vegetation reconstructions for Europe during the Holocene are crucial to improving our understanding of landscape dynamics, making it possible to assess the past effects of environmental variables and land-use change on ecosyste...

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
10,510 Views
33 Pages

Space Accessibility and Equity of Urban Green Space

  • Bo-Xun Huang,
  • Wen-Ying Li,
  • Wen-Juan Ma and
  • Hua Xiao

28 March 2023

Urban green space is an essential form of infrastructure for cities, providing a significant spatial guarantee for sustainable urban development, an essential ecological, social, and cultural function, and an important symbol of urban modernisation a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
3,532 Views
24 Pages

19 January 2024

Twenty-six cities in the Yangtze River Delta urban agglomeration were taken as the research object, and this study comprehensively evaluated urbanization quality and ecological resilience from 2005 to 2020. On this basis, the spatiotemporal evolution...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
2,139 Views
24 Pages

14 November 2024

The imbalance in the “production–living–ecology” function (PLEF) has become a major issue for global cities due to the rapid advancement of urbanization and industrialization worldwide. The realization of PLEF coupling and coo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
5,126 Views
26 Pages

Shifting Sands: Assessing Bankline Shift Using an Automated Approach in the Jia Bharali River, India

  • Jatan Debnath,
  • Dhrubajyoti Sahariah,
  • Anup Saikia,
  • Gowhar Meraj,
  • Nityaranjan Nath,
  • Durlov Lahon,
  • Wajahat Annayat,
  • Pankaj Kumar,
  • Kesar Chand and
  • Shruti Kanga
  • + 1 author

17 March 2023

Bank erosion hazard is a frequent occurrence that poses threats to floodplain ecosystems. This analysis examined changes to the Jia Bharali River channel in India using the GIS-based Digital Shoreline Analysis System [DSAS]. The Jia Bharali’s f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
5,370 Views
17 Pages

Interplay of Urbanization and Ecological Environment: Coordinated Development and Drivers

  • Ruixu Chen,
  • Yang Chen,
  • Oleksii Lyulyov and
  • Tetyana Pimonenko

21 July 2023

The interplay between urbanization and ecological environmental efficiency has gained increasing significance in the context of sustainable development, as rapid urban growth poses challenges to resource consumption, greenhouse gas emissions, and the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
5,108 Views
27 Pages

Multiscenario Simulation of Land-Use Change in Hubei Province, China Based on the Markov-FLUS Model

  • Kai Zhu,
  • Yufeng Cheng,
  • Weiye Zang,
  • Quan Zhou,
  • Youssef El Archi,
  • Hossein Mousazadeh,
  • Moaaz Kabil,
  • Katalin Csobán and
  • Lóránt Dénes Dávid

25 March 2023

A goal of land change modelers should be to communicate scenarios of future change that show the variety of possible future landscapes based on the consequences of management decisions. This study employs the Markov-FLUS model to simulate land-use ch...

  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
2,620 Views
25 Pages

23 March 2025

As one of the major sources of carbon emissions, the significant spatial disparities in agricultural carbon emissions (ACE) pose a serious challenge to coordinated regional carbon reduction efforts. In order to precisely identify the sources of these...

  • Review
  • Open Access
37 Citations
38,901 Views
52 Pages

Evolution of Floods: From Ancient Times to the Present Times (ca 7600 BC to the Present) and the Future

  • Andreas N. Angelakis,
  • Andrea G. Capodaglio,
  • Mohammad Valipour,
  • Jens Krasilnikoff,
  • Abdelkader T. Ahmed,
  • Laila Mandi,
  • Vasileios A. Tzanakakis,
  • Alper Baba,
  • Rohitashw Kumar and
  • Nicholas Dercas
  • + 5 authors

11 June 2023

Floods are one of the most dangerous natural disasters, causing great destruction, damage, and even fatalities worldwide. Flooding is the phenomenon of a sudden increase or even slow increase in the volume of water in a river or stream bed as the res...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
13,074 Views
17 Pages

Effects of Organic and Inorganic Fertilizers on Soil Nutrient Conditions in Rice Fields with Varying Soil Fertility

  • Guozhu Ma,
  • Shenghai Cheng,
  • Wenli He,
  • Yixuan Dong,
  • Shaowu Qi,
  • Naimei Tu and
  • Weixu Tao

7 May 2023

The majority of crop-growing areas in China have low or medium fertility levels, which limits the yield of crops grown in those areas. Fertilizer application can improve soil quality, but the effects of such treatments vary depending on the base soil...

  • Review
  • Open Access
36 Citations
7,400 Views
27 Pages

Advancements in Biochar Modification for Enhanced Phosphorus Utilization in Agriculture

  • Nazir Ahmed,
  • Lifang Deng,
  • Chuan Wang,
  • Zia-ul-Hassan Shah,
  • Lansheng Deng,
  • Yongquan Li,
  • Juan Li,
  • Sadaruddin Chachar,
  • Zaid Chachar and
  • Panfeng Tu
  • + 5 authors

9 May 2024

The role of modified biochar in enhancing phosphorus (P) availability is gaining attention as an environmentally friendly approach to address soil P deficiency, a global agricultural challenge. Traditional phosphatic fertilizers, while essential for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
3,901 Views
19 Pages

17 March 2023

The improvement of urban land green use efficiency is significant in promoting sustainable development. As an important place-based policy in China, the pilot free-trade zone establishment has exerted a profound impact on urban economy and society. M...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
4,062 Views
17 Pages

2 August 2023

Land use change is one of the main factors driving changes in terrestrial carbon storage, which comprises the storage of vegetation carbon and soil carbon. Selecting the Chengdu–Chongqing urban agglomeration (CCUA) as the study area, land use a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
6,246 Views
19 Pages

A Computational Geospatial Approach to Assessing Land-Use Compatibility in Urban Planning

  • Omid Mansourihanis,
  • Mohammad Javad Maghsoodi Tilaki,
  • Samira Yousefian and
  • Ayda Zaroujtaghi

20 November 2023

Amidst rapid urbanization, sustainable development requires moving beyond subjective land-use planning techniques toward innovative computational geospatial models. This paper introduces a GIS-based quantitative framework to enable objective, rigorou...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
17,245 Views
17 Pages

Potential for Agricultural Expansion in Degraded Pasture Lands in Brazil Based on Geospatial Databases

  • Édson Luis Bolfe,
  • Daniel de Castro Victoria,
  • Edson Eyji Sano,
  • Gustavo Bayma,
  • Silvia Maria Fonseca Silveira Massruhá and
  • Aryeverton Fortes de Oliveira

6 February 2024

Important public and private initiatives to map agricultural lands and natural resources have been carried out in Brazil to support land use planning. Some studies indicate that Brazil still has up to 109.7 million hectares of cultivated pastures wit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
11,007 Views
15 Pages

Energy Colonialism: A Category to Analyse the Corporate Energy Transition in the Global South and North

  • Josefa Sánchez Contreras,
  • Alberto Matarán Ruiz,
  • Alvaro Campos-Celador and
  • Eva Maria Fjellheim

16 June 2023

This article aims to define the category of energy colonialism in order to analyse the conflicts that are arising due to the deployment of renewable energy megaprojects in the Global South and in the peripheries of the Global North. First, the limits...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
9,760 Views
25 Pages

3 April 2023

Amid the epoch of global overpopulation, the agroforestry system can intervene as a novel practice that can safeguard agricultural sustainability, provide a means of livelihood, yield ecological benefits, and contribute to household food security. Ho...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
6,641 Views
22 Pages

Assessment and Forecast of Shoreline Change Using Geo-Spatial Techniques in the Gulf of California

  • Yedid Guadalupe Zambrano-Medina,
  • Wenseslao Plata-Rocha,
  • Sergio Alberto Monjardin-Armenta and
  • Cuauhtémoc Franco-Ochoa

30 March 2023

In coastal regions, the combined effects of natural processes, human activity, and climate change have caused shoreline changes that may increase in the future. The assessment of these changes is essential for forecasting their future position for pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
4,169 Views
23 Pages

28 July 2023

An in-depth comprehension of the spatial–temporal characteristics of land-use carbon emissions (LUCE), along with their potential influencing factors, is of high scientific significance for the realization of low-carbon land use and sustainable...

  • Review
  • Open Access
32 Citations
15,366 Views
20 Pages

Fire Detection with Deep Learning: A Comprehensive Review

  • Rodrigo N. Vasconcelos,
  • Washington J. S. Franca Rocha,
  • Diego P. Costa,
  • Soltan G. Duverger,
  • Mariana M. M. de Santana,
  • Elaine C. B. Cambui,
  • Jefferson Ferreira-Ferreira,
  • Mariana Oliveira,
  • Leonardo da Silva Barbosa and
  • Carlos Leandro Cordeiro

17 October 2024

Wildfires are a critical driver of landscape transformation on Earth, representing a dynamic and ephemeral process that poses challenges for accurate early detection. To address this challenge, researchers have increasingly turned to deep learning te...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
2,541 Views
17 Pages

25 August 2023

With the rapid development of the social economy, human activities have had a severe impact on the environment. The global climate issue caused by CO2 emissions has attracted the attention of various countries around the world, and reducing CO2 emiss...

  • Review
  • Open Access
32 Citations
9,875 Views
14 Pages

30 August 2023

Trees in cities are vital to the health of the urban ecosystem and residents’ wellbeing. Besides providing habitats, trees provide food via fruits and young leaves, reduce temperature, and enrich landscape aesthetics with spring flowers and aut...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
5,581 Views
31 Pages

27 June 2023

This paper explores the issues connected between rural sustainable development in formerly state-socialist countries and the local cultural heritage of rural areas. It pays specific attention to the potential of cultural tourism which can enhance loc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
3,692 Views
40 Pages

23 March 2025

The issue of legal easements is a relatively rarely discussed topic among the professional public, and yet, even today, legal easements create space for the development of smart cities. Legal easements are restrictions on property rights that arise d...

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