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  • Review
  • Open Access
87 Citations
18,418 Views
38 Pages

Geopolymers: The Green Alternative to Traditional Materials for Engineering Applications

  • Zahraa Jwaida,
  • Anmar Dulaimi,
  • Nuha Mashaan and
  • Md Azree Othuman Mydin

Researchers have been driven to investigate sustainable alternatives to cement production, such as geopolymers, due to the impact of global warming and climate change resulting from greenhouse gas emissions. Currently, they are exploring different me...

  • Review
  • Open Access
69 Citations
24,567 Views
25 Pages

This study explores the growing influence of artificial intelligence (AI) on structural health monitoring (SHM), a critical aspect of infrastructure maintenance and safety. This study begins with a bibliometric analysis to identify current research t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
66 Citations
4,316 Views
17 Pages

This work presents a discussion of the basic properties of broken mineral limestone aggregates with the specification of the properties affecting the fracture toughness of concretes made with these aggregates. To determine the influence of the grain-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
53 Citations
6,581 Views
13 Pages

U-Net-Based CNN Architecture for Road Crack Segmentation

  • Alessandro Di Benedetto,
  • Margherita Fiani and
  • Lucas Matias Gujski

Many studies on the semantic segmentation of cracks using the machine learning (ML) technique can be found in the relevant literature. To date, the results obtained are quite good, but often the accuracy of the trained model and the results obtained...

  • Article
  • Open Access
52 Citations
16,987 Views
18 Pages

The incorporation of nanotechnology has led to significant strides in the concrete industry, ushering in innovative construction methodologies. Various nanomaterials, including nano-silica (NS), have undergone comprehensive scrutiny as potential part...

  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
8,996 Views
16 Pages

The application of deep learning (DL) algorithms has become of great interest in recent years due to their superior performance in structural damage identification, including the detection of corrosion. There has been growing interest in the applicat...

  • Technical Note
  • Open Access
41 Citations
5,778 Views
13 Pages

Undoubtedly, heritage buildings serve as essential embodiments of the cultural richness and diversity of the world’s states, and their conservation is of the utmost importance. Specifically, the protection of the structural integrity of these b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
3,140 Views
22 Pages

Physical, Mechanical and Durability Properties of Eco-Friendly Engineered Geopolymer Composites

  • Ahmed M. Tahwia,
  • Duaa S. Aldulaimi,
  • Mohamed Abdellatief and
  • Osama Youssf

Engineered geopolymer composite (EGC) is a high-performance material with enhanced mechanical and durability capabilities. Ground granulated blast furnace slag (GGBFS) and silica fume (SF) are common binder materials in producing EGC. However, due to...

  • Review
  • Open Access
37 Citations
7,135 Views
19 Pages

Timely maintenance of road pavements is crucial to ensure optimal performance. The accurate prediction of trends in pavement defects enables more efficient allocation of funds, leading to a safer, higher-quality road network. This article systematica...

  • Review
  • Open Access
35 Citations
11,539 Views
36 Pages

Structural health monitoring systems have been employed throughout history to assess the structural responses of bridges to both natural and man-made hazards. Continuous monitoring of the integrity and analysis of the dynamic characteristics of bridg...

  • Review
  • Open Access
29 Citations
11,162 Views
32 Pages

Effective road pavement management is vital for maintaining the functionality and safety of transportation infrastructure. This review examines the integration of Machine Learning (ML) into Pavement Management Systems (PMS), presenting an analysis of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
4,070 Views
28 Pages

This research work aims to compare the strength and fracture mechanics properties of plain concretes, obtained from different coarse aggregates. During the study, mechanical parameters including compressive strength (fcm) and splitting tensile streng...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
3,894 Views
22 Pages

This research undertook an extensive examination of the ramifications of integrating steel dust as a partial substitute for cement within reinforced concrete beams. The investigation encompassed an assessment of various facets, encompassing the worka...

  • Review
  • Open Access
27 Citations
21,240 Views
41 Pages

Traffic Signal Control via Reinforcement Learning: A Review on Applications and Innovations

  • Panagiotis Michailidis,
  • Iakovos Michailidis,
  • Charalampos Rafail Lazaridis and
  • Elias Kosmatopoulos

Traffic signal control plays a pivotal role in intelligent transportation systems, directly affecting urban mobility, congestion mitigation, and environmental sustainability. As traffic networks become more dynamic and complex, traditional strategies...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
7,078 Views
20 Pages

Asphalt pavements are subject to regular inspection and maintenance activities over time. Many techniques have been suggested to evaluate pavement surface conditions, but most of these are either labour-intensive tasks or require costly instruments....

  • Review
  • Open Access
26 Citations
14,561 Views
22 Pages

In view of the climate crisis, green technologies should be used to ensure sustainable structures in the construction industry. Road construction could also contribute to the creation of a circular economy, as it is partly responsible for several cur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
3,479 Views
15 Pages

In the process of driving in an underground interchange, drivers are faced with many challenges, such as being in a closed space, visual changes alternating between light and dark conditions, complex road conditions in the confluence section, and den...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
8,905 Views
16 Pages

This paper summarizes the lessons learned after several decades of exploring and applying Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) in operating bridge structures. The challenges in real-time imaging and processing of large amounts of sensor data at various...

  • Review
  • Open Access
24 Citations
7,864 Views
37 Pages

Asphalt mixtures age during service in the field, primarily as the result of chemical changes in the bituminous binder phase. The ageing phenomenon changes the properties of the asphalt mixture, including the stiffness modulus, the resistance to defo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
4,518 Views
19 Pages

Properties of Hot Mix Asphalt (HMA) with Several Contents of Recycled Concrete Aggregate (RCA)

  • Julio Cantero-Durango,
  • Rodrigo Polo-Mendoza,
  • Gilberto Martinez-Arguelles and
  • Luis Fuentes

Continuous research efforts have been developed in the literature to raise the sustainability components of the road infrastructure industry, i.e., reduce potential contaminants and augment financial profitability. In this regard, this investigation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
3,766 Views
23 Pages

This paper provides a discussion and thoughtful application on a large sample of the procedures for the classification of existing bridges recently adopted in Italy and defined within the Italian Guidelines for the classification, risk management, sa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
4,901 Views
15 Pages

Experimental Investigations of Cement Clay Interlocking Brick Masonry Structures Strengthened with CFRP and Cement-Sand Mortar

  • Panuwat Joyklad,
  • Hafiz Ahmad Waqas,
  • Abdul Hafeez,
  • Nazam Ali,
  • Ali Ejaz,
  • Qudeer Hussain,
  • Kaffayatullah Khan,
  • Arissaman Sangthongtong and
  • Panumas Saingam

Many masonry structures are constructed with cement clay interlocking brick (CCIB) due to its added benefits. Recent research has demonstrated the vulnerability of brick masonry walls against seismic loading. Various strengthening materials and techn...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
3,936 Views
18 Pages

Railway Bridge Geometry Assessment Supported by Cutting-Edge Reality Capture Technologies and 3D As-Designed Models

  • Rafael Cabral,
  • Rogério Oliveira,
  • Diogo Ribeiro,
  • Anna M. Rakoczy,
  • Ricardo Santos,
  • Miguel Azenha and
  • José Correia

Documentation of structural visual inspections is necessary for its monitoring, maintenance, and decision about its rehabilitation, and structural strengthening. In recent times, close-range photogrammetry (CRP) based on unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
2,975 Views
20 Pages

Experimental Tests and Numerical Analyses for the Dynamic Characterization of a Steel and Wooden Cable-Stayed Footbridge

  • Vanni Nicoletti,
  • Simone Quarchioni,
  • Luca Tentella,
  • Riccardo Martini and
  • Fabrizio Gara

Vibrations are an issue of increasing importance in current footbridge design practice. More sophisticated footbridges with increasing spans and more effective construction materials result in lightweight structures and a high ratio of live load to d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,653 Views
17 Pages

By posing the question of what will be the definition of sustainable development in the future, it can almost be seen that the principle of “no waste” and the production of new materials with less of a negative environmental impact will h...

  • Review
  • Open Access
20 Citations
5,467 Views
13 Pages

In 2016, Carlos Moreno proposed the concept of “15-minute cities” based on the principles of proximity, diversity, density, and ubiquity. In fact, he re-formulated (“re-invented”) some of the already existing planning principl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,452 Views
20 Pages

The construction of tunnels in densely populated urban areas poses a significant challenge in terms of anticipating the settlement that may result from tunnel excavation. This paper presents a new and more realistic modeling method for tunnel excavat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,305 Views
31 Pages

Proposing Optimized Random Forest Models for Predicting Compressive Strength of Geopolymer Composites

  • Feng Bin,
  • Shahab Hosseini,
  • Jie Chen,
  • Pijush Samui,
  • Hadi Fattahi and
  • Danial Jahed Armaghani

This paper explores advanced machine learning approaches to enhance the prediction accuracy of compressive strength (CoS) in geopolymer composites (GePC). Geopolymers, as sustainable alternatives to Ordinary Portland Cement (OPC), offer significant e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,268 Views
29 Pages

This study addresses the vital issue of the variability associated with modeling decisions in dam seismic analysis. Traditionally, structural modeling and simulations employ a progressive approach, where more complex models are gradually incorporated...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
2,816 Views
26 Pages

A Comparative Study of Pavement Roughness Prediction Models under Different Climatic Conditions

  • Soughah Al-Samahi,
  • Waleed Zeiada,
  • Ghazi G. Al-Khateeb,
  • Khaled Hamad and
  • Ali Alnaqbi

Predicting the International Roughness Index (IRI) is crucial for maintaining road quality and ensuring the safety and comfort of road users. Accurate IRI predictions help in the timely identification of road sections that require maintenance, thus p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
2,697 Views
20 Pages

Soft Computing to Predict Earthquake-Induced Soil Liquefaction via CPT Results

  • Ali Reza Ghanizadeh,
  • Ahmad Aziminejad,
  • Panagiotis G. Asteris and
  • Danial Jahed Armaghani

Earthquake-induced soil liquefaction (EISL) can cause significant damage to structures, facilities, and vital urban arteries. Thus, the accurate prediction of EISL is a challenge for geotechnical engineers in mitigating irreparable loss to buildings...

  • Review
  • Open Access
19 Citations
13,940 Views
16 Pages

Developing integrated, sustainable, and resilient urban systems requires consideration of the different types of interdependencies between their infrastructure systems. The degree and nature of interdependencies among infrastructure systems vary wide...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,188 Views
18 Pages

Investigating the Multi-Recyclability of Recycled Plastic-Modified Asphalt Mixtures

  • Gaetano Di Mino,
  • Vineesh Vijayan,
  • Shahin Eskandarsefat,
  • Loretta Venturini and
  • Konstantinos Mantalovas

Although the benefits of asphalt recycling have been scientifically proven and several best practices are being implemented, further research is required in specific and specialized areas. One of these circumstances is the recycling of Reclaimed Asph...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,912 Views
23 Pages

Public–private partnership (PPP) is a prominent tool for sustainable infrastructure development. However, the positive contributions of PPPs toward the attainment of sustainable, climate resilience and zero-carbon infrastructure projects are ha...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,933 Views
21 Pages

Currently, it is necessary to support not only public passenger transport at the expense of individual car transport but also to ensure the modal split of goods from road transport to railway transport. Moreover, it is important to modernize the rail...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
7,104 Views
22 Pages

Environmental Impact Analysis of Alkali-Activated Concrete with Fiber Reinforcement

  • Pujitha Ganapathi Chottemada,
  • Arkamitra Kar and
  • Patricia Kara De Maeijer

The scientific community is shifting its focus towards construction materials with a low carbon footprint, such as alkali-activated concrete (AAC). The present study conducts an environmental impact assessment using the cradle-to-grave approach to ex...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,090 Views
16 Pages

A BIM-Based Approach for Pavement Monitoring Integrating Data from Non-Destructive Testing Methods (NDTs)

  • Luca Bertolini,
  • Fabrizio D’Amico,
  • Antonio Napolitano,
  • Luca Bianchini Ciampoli,
  • Valerio Gagliardi and
  • Jhon Romer Diezmos Manalo

Monitoring of critical civil engineering infrastructures has become a priority for public owners and administrative authorities. Several laws and regulations have been issued on this topic, emphasizing the crucial role of Building Information Modelin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,305 Views
21 Pages

Because of their improved properties, FRP composites are vastly used in the strengthening of aged concrete infrastructures. However, it has been observed that their performance is highly compromised when exposed to high temperatures, as expected duri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
7,373 Views
30 Pages

Multi-Context Point Cloud Dataset and Machine Learning for Railway Semantic Segmentation

  • Abderrazzaq Kharroubi,
  • Zouhair Ballouch,
  • Rafika Hajji,
  • Anass Yarroudh and
  • Roland Billen

Railway scene understanding is crucial for various applications, including autonomous trains, digital twining, and infrastructure change monitoring. However, the development of the latter is constrained by the lack of annotated datasets and limitatio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,770 Views
21 Pages

Performance of Sustainable Geopolymer Concrete Made of Different Alkaline Activators

  • Yasmin R. Hamed,
  • Mostafa M. Keshta,
  • Mohamed M. Yousry Elshikh,
  • Ahmed A. Elshami,
  • Mohamed H. S. Matthana and
  • Osama Youssf

A major challenge in modern infrastructure is the excessive reliance on traditional Portland cement, which contributes significantly to environmental degradation and durability issues. This study addresses the need for sustainable and durable constru...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,328 Views
21 Pages

On the Generation of Digital Data and Models from Point Clouds: Application to a Pedestrian Bridge Structure

  • F. Necati Catbas,
  • Jacob Anthony Cano,
  • Furkan Luleci,
  • Lori C. Walters and
  • Robert Michlowitz

This study investigates the capture of digital data and the development of models for structures with incomplete documentation and plans. LiDAR technology is utilized to obtain the point clouds of a pedestrian bridge structure. Two different point cl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,590 Views
23 Pages

Mobile Structural Health Monitoring Based on Legged Robots

  • Kay Smarsly,
  • Kosmas Dragos,
  • Jan Stührenberg and
  • Mathias Worm

With the advancements in information, communication, and sensing technologies, structural health monitoring (SHM) has matured into a substantial pillar of infrastructure maintenance. In particular, wireless sensor networks have gradually been incorpo...

  • Review
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,273 Views
22 Pages

The growing number of reinforced concrete (RC) structures nearing the end of their service life demands innovative strategies for preservation and retrofitting. Environmental degradation, aging infrastructure, and increased loading demands highlight...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,186 Views
19 Pages

Construction and demolition waste (CDW) materials account for a considerable part of waste materials throughout the world. As these materials are not usually recycled, reusing them in construction projects is of major significance. In this study, rec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,200 Views
11 Pages

Validation of Solid-State LiDAR Measurement System for Ballast Geometry Monitoring in Rail Tracks

  • Enrique Aldao,
  • Higinio González-Jorge,
  • Luis Miguel González-deSantos,
  • Gabriel Fontenla-Carrera and
  • Joaquin Martínez-Sánchez

The inspection and maintenance of track ballast are fundamental tasks for the preservation of the condition of railway networks. This work presents an application based on a low-cost solid-state LiDAR system, which allows the user to accurately measu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,710 Views
15 Pages

Manufacturing processes can be cited as significant research areas when examining infrastructure systems and infrastructure, as they are inextricably linked to both. Examples include automobile manufacturing, the production of traffic signs, etc. Con...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,966 Views
15 Pages

The Visual Behaviour of the Cyclist: Comparison between Simulated and Real Scenarios

  • Ennia Mariapaola Acerra,
  • Murad Shoman,
  • Hocine Imine,
  • Claudia Brasile,
  • Claudio Lantieri and
  • Valeria Vignali

Cyclists are one of the main categories of road users particularly exposed to accident risk. The increasing use of this ecological means of transport requires a specific assessment of cyclist safety in terms of traffic flow and human factors. In this...

  • Review
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,645 Views
26 Pages

Implementation of Crumb Rubber (CR) in Road Pavements: A Comprehensive Literature Review

  • Oswaldo Guerrero-Bustamante,
  • Rafael Camargo,
  • Ibrahim Dawd,
  • Jose Duque,
  • Rodrigo Polo-Mendoza,
  • Javier Gálvis,
  • Jesús Díaz,
  • Omar Daza,
  • Juan Cucunuba and
  • Carlos Acosta

The global rise in vehicle ownership has led to a significant accumulation of waste tires, with many ending up in landfills or incinerated, resulting in considerable environmental impacts. Several end-of-life solutions have been developed to repurpos...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,628 Views
31 Pages

The incorporation of building information modeling (BIM) has brought about significant advancements in civil engineering, enhancing efficiency and sustainability across project life cycles. The utilization of advanced 3D point cloud technologies such...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,793 Views
16 Pages

Battery Electric Buses or Fuel Cell Electric Buses? A Decarbonization Case Study in the City of Brescia, Italy

  • Fabio Borghetti,
  • Michela Longo,
  • Michela Bonera,
  • Marco Libretti,
  • Claudio Somaschini,
  • Valentina Martinelli,
  • Marco Medeghini and
  • Renato Mazzoncini

Nowadays, designing and adopting sustainable and greener transport systems is of upmost interest. The European Commission and different EU countries are developing plans and programs—but also delivering resources—aimed at the decarbonizat...

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Infrastructures - ISSN 2412-3811