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  • Article
  • Open Access

29 January 2026

Improving the efficiency of stair evacuation plays a crucial role in emergency management, which may be shaped by pedestrians’ lane-selection behavior. However, most existing studies describe pedestrians’ lane-selection preferences during...

  • Article
  • Open Access

Software for Hazard Zone Visualization in Case of Fire at Industrial Facility Based on Cellular Automaton Method

  • Fares Abu-Abed,
  • Yuri Matveev,
  • Ruslan Fedyakin,
  • Olga Zhironkina and
  • Sergey Zhironkin

29 January 2026

Modeling and visualizing zones within the spread of toxic clouds from fires and explosions during accidents at industrial facilities located near residential areas is of high practical value. This tool is critical for the rapid planning of population...

  • Article
  • Open Access

29 January 2026

In order to achieve the goal of carbon neutrality, the installed capacity of photovoltaic (PV) modules has been increasing rapidly. In particular, single-glass PV modules are widely deployed in both utility-scale and distributed PV power generation s...

  • Article
  • Open Access

29 January 2026

Cables, which are critical for power and signal transmission in complex buildings and underground infrastructure, are exposed to elevated fire risks during operation, making reliable risk prediction essential for building fire safety. This study prop...

  • Article
  • Open Access

28 January 2026

Existing coal spontaneous combustion liability assessments suffer from incomplete temperature range coverage, poor cross-rank comparability, and weak correlations between microscopic essence and macroscopic criteria—issues that undermine reliab...

  • Article
  • Open Access

27 January 2026

Petrochemical fires pose severe threats to public safety and environmental sustainability, necessitating urgent advancements in efficient and eco-friendly fire suppression technologies. This study systematically investigated the influence of gas&ndas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Views
14 Pages

27 January 2026

To improve the fire safety performance of fire protection renovation projects for existing public buildings, this paper systematically sorts out and analyzes relevant research studies, accident reports, and fire protection renovation codes and guidel...

  • Article
  • Open Access
65 Views
14 Pages

Effects of a 6-Month Minimal-Equipment Exercise Program on the Physical Fitness Profile of Portuguese Firefighter Recruits

  • José Augusto Rodrigues dos Santos,
  • Domingos José Lopes da Silva and
  • Andreia Nogueira Pizarro

27 January 2026

Firefighting requires high and multidimensional fitness to ensure operational readiness and public safety. In Portugal, there is limited data regarding firefighters’ fitness and exercise programs to improve readiness are lacking. This study eva...

  • Essay
  • Open Access
93 Views
17 Pages

26 January 2026

This study examines the influence of ignition position on explosion characteristics in linked vessels with a methane concentration gradient, aiming to support the safety of industrial combustible gas storage systems. A numerical simulation method was...

  • Article
  • Open Access
207 Views
17 Pages

Evaluation of the Relationship Between Escape Passage Length and Fire Door Pressure Difference

  • Danjie Wang,
  • Qinghai Yang,
  • Ke Zhong,
  • Liang Wang,
  • He Li,
  • Xiaoyun Han,
  • Junwei Yuan,
  • Shuyu Yang and
  • Hanfang Zhang

25 January 2026

The issue of overpressure at fire doors in escape passage is often overlooked in traditional tunnel design. Current design approaches tend to overemphasize maintaining positive pressure inside the passage for smoke prevention, which results in excess...

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Fire - ISSN 2571-6255