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Languages, Volume 7, Issue 4

December 2022 - 71 articles

Cover Story: The relationship between executive functions (EFs) and bilingualism has been characterised by optimism for a bilingual advantage until the last decade, when a steady stream of articles reported failure to find a consistently positive effect for bilingualism. This paper examines the possible effect of culture among bilingual studies on EFs by first contextualising how bilingual EFs are studied and outlining the absence of culture as a macro variable, followed by a discussion on how culture and language are often conflated. This paper directs attention to emerging research that tracks the importance of culture as a separate variable from language and discusses why macro culture and individual monoculturalism or biculturalism need to be carefully elucidated as a factor that can interact with the bilingual experience in shaping EFs. View this paper
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Articles (71)

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,828 Views
17 Pages

Argument Marking and Verbal Agreement in the Speech of Georgian Children

  • Tamar Makharoblidze,
  • Teona Damenia,
  • Nino Doborjginidze,
  • Nino Tsintsadze,
  • Tinatin Tchintcharauli and
  • Tamar Kalkhitashvili

19 December 2022

This paper describes the language acquisition and verb-forming processes related to the issue of argument marking for native-speaker Georgian children from 24 to 42 months of age, who were born and raised in Georgia. Because of the complexity of the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
10,322 Views
32 Pages

19 December 2022

This article traces the development of voiced prepalatal obstruents /dʒ⌢/ and /ʒ/ in Judeo-Spanish, the language spoken by the Sephardic Jews since before their expulsion from late-15th century Spain. Using Medieval Spanish as a compa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,841 Views
28 Pages

Is There an Effect of Diglossia on Executive Functions? An Investigation among Adult Diglossic Speakers of Arabic

  • Najla Alrwaita,
  • Lotte Meteyard,
  • Carmel Houston-Price and
  • Christos Pliatsikas

16 December 2022

Recent studies investigating whether bilingualism has effects on cognitive abilities beyond language have produced mixed results, with evidence from young adults typically showing no effects. These inconclusive patterns have been attributed to many u...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,969 Views
12 Pages

9 December 2022

In this autoethnography, I recount the translanguaging practices of my multiethnic and multigenerational signing deaf family in Manila, Philippines. I examine the impact of a multilingual upbringing on how family members function in various milieus,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,322 Views
21 Pages

9 December 2022

Answers to wh-questions are the most widespread method to elicit information focus. When studying the syntax of focus, however, this method is problematic because the most natural answer to a wh-question is often a fragment that only includes the foc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,111 Views
25 Pages

7 December 2022

Refugee children tend to show low emotional well-being and weak executive functions that may have consequences on language and therefore complicate a potential diagnosis of Developmental Language Disorder (DLD) in this population. We assessed the per...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,831 Views
28 Pages

6 December 2022

(1) Like many other Kwa languages, Anum employs a pattern of [ATR] vowel harmony that is regressive and [+ATR] dominant (RVH). This paper analyses RVH as a phrasal process which takes into account recursive phonological phrases. The proposal argues f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,169 Views
18 Pages

5 December 2022

The purpose of this study was to investigate attrition effects in a group of L1-Greek–L2-English speakers and to explore their views on attrition and their feelings about their own use of both languages. The first part (n = 32) was a psycholing...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,976 Views
15 Pages

5 December 2022

Task-modality has been found to constrain the production of LREs in adults and children. However, there are no studies with young learners that have offered a comprehensive analysis of LREs. To this end, this paper will examine the effect of task-mod...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,504 Views
22 Pages

1 December 2022

In different studies dedicated to the acquisition of verbal morphology by bilingual children or by L2 learners, it has been noted that differences in the acquisition process cannot be accounted for by only considering the distance between L1 and L2 m...

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Languages - ISSN 2226-471X