You are currently viewing a new version of our website. To view the old version click .

Pathogens, Volume 8, Issue 4

December 2019 - 144 articles

Cover Story: Leukotoxin is an important and powerful tool expressed by the periodontal pathogen, Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans. The high leukotoxic potential of the virulent JP2 genotype of A. actinomycetemcomitans has been studied extensively. In order to obtain a comprehensive understanding of the leukotoxic potential of different genotypes of A. actinomycetemcomitans serotype b, a geographically widespread collection of strains has been analyzed by several methods. The present study of the leukotoxic potential of both the JP2 and non-JP2 genotype strains of A.actinomycetemcomitans emphasizes the importance of using more than one method when assessing the leukotoxin-related virulence capacity of A. actinomycetemcomitans. View this paper
  • Issues are regarded as officially published after their release is announced to the table of contents alert mailing list .
  • You may sign up for email alerts to receive table of contents of newly released issues.
  • PDF is the official format for papers published in both, html and pdf forms. To view the papers in pdf format, click on the "PDF Full-text" link, and use the free Adobe Reader to open them.

Articles (144)

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,730 Views
12 Pages

Development of Monoclonal Antibody Specific to Foot-and-Mouth Disease Virus Type A for Serodiagnosis

  • Quyen Thi Nguyen,
  • Jihyun Yang,
  • Jae-Won Byun,
  • Hyun Mi Pyo,
  • Mi-Young Park,
  • Bok Kyung Ku,
  • Jinju Nah,
  • Soyoon Ryoo,
  • Sung-Hwan Wee and
  • Kang-Seuk Choi
  • + 1 author

17 December 2019

Foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) is a highly contagious and economically devastating disease affecting cloven-hoofed livestock worldwide. FMD virus (FMDV) type A is one of the most common causes of FMD outbreaks among the seven FMDV serotypes, and its se...

  • Review
  • Open Access
32 Citations
21,328 Views
59 Pages

Lyme Disease Frontiers: Reconciling Borrelia Biology and Clinical Conundrums

  • Vladimir V. Bamm,
  • Jordan T. Ko,
  • Iain L. Mainprize,
  • Victoria P. Sanderson and
  • Melanie K. B. Wills

16 December 2019

Lyme disease is a complex tick-borne zoonosis that poses an escalating public health threat in several parts of the world, despite sophisticated healthcare infrastructure and decades of effort to address the problem. Concepts like the true burden of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
9,131 Views
13 Pages

16 December 2019

Feline coronavirus (FCoV) is a pathogen causing a lethal infectious disease in cats, feline infectious peritonitis. It has two serotypes (type I FCoV and type II FCoV). According to our previous study, type I FCoV infection is inhibited by compounds...

  • Brief Report
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,891 Views
5 Pages

No Confirmed Cases of Taenia solium Taeniasis in a Group of Recently Arrived Sub-Saharan Migrants to Italy

  • Lorenzo Zammarchi,
  • Marta Tilli,
  • Antonia Mantella,
  • Annarita Botta,
  • Alessandra Nicoletti,
  • Héctor Hugo García,
  • Yesenia Castillo,
  • Donatella Aquilini,
  • Sara Boccalini and
  • Alessandro Bartoloni

14 December 2019

One-hundred and sixty-four migrants from Sub-Saharan Africa to Italy were screened with the Taenia solium specific enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay coproantigen (ELISA CoAg) and four (2.4%) were recorded as positive, but with optical density values...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,219 Views
15 Pages

Effects of Pseudomonas aeruginosa on Microglial-Derived Extracellular Vesicle Biogenesis and Composition

  • Leandra B. Jones,
  • Sanjay Kumar,
  • Courtnee’ R. Bell,
  • Veolonda A. Peoples,
  • Brennetta J. Crenshaw,
  • Mamie T. Coats,
  • Jessica A. Scoffield,
  • Glenn C. Rowe,
  • Brian Sims and
  • Qiana L. Matthews

14 December 2019

The packaging of molecular constituents inside extracellular vesicles (EVs) allows them to participate in intercellular communication and the transfer of biological molecules, however the role of EVs during bacterial infection is poorly understood. T...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,883 Views
21 Pages

Repeat-Induced Point Mutations Drive Divergence between Fusarium circinatum and Its Close Relatives

  • Stephanie van Wyk,
  • Brenda D. Wingfield,
  • Lieschen De Vos,
  • Nicolaas A. van der Merwe,
  • Quentin C. Santana and
  • Emma T. Steenkamp

14 December 2019

The Repeat-Induced Point (RIP) mutation pathway is a fungal-specific genome defense mechanism that counteracts the deleterious effects of transposable elements. This pathway permanently mutates its target sequences by introducing cytosine to thymine...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
5,008 Views
10 Pages

Serological and Molecular Investigation of Brucella Species in Dogs in Pakistan

  • Tariq Jamil,
  • Falk Melzer,
  • Iahtasham Khan,
  • Mudassar Iqbal,
  • Muhammad Saqib,
  • Muhammad Hammad Hussain,
  • Stefan Schwarz and
  • Heinrich Neubauer

13 December 2019

Brucellosis is an important bacterial zoonosis caused by B. abortus and B. melitensis in Pakistan. The status of canine brucellosis caused by B. canis remains obscure. In total, 181 serum samples were collected from stray and working dogs in two diff...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
6,033 Views
11 Pages

Water Quality as a Predictor of Legionella Positivity of Building Water Systems

  • David Pierre,
  • Julianne L. Baron,
  • Xiao Ma,
  • Frank P. Sidari,
  • Marilyn M. Wagener and
  • Janet E. Stout

13 December 2019

Testing drinking water systems for the presence of Legionella colonization is a proactive approach to assess and reduce the risk of Legionnaires’ disease. Previous studies suggest that there may be a link between Legionella positivity in the ho...

  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
5,987 Views
10 Pages

11 December 2019

Despite being a well-known human pathogen, Klebsiella pneumoniae plays a significant role in the biotechnology field, being considered as a microbial cell factory in terms of valuable chemical biosynthesis. In this work, Klebsiella pneumoniae DSMZ 20...

  • Review
  • Open Access
25 Citations
5,940 Views
18 Pages

NF-κB and MicroRNA Deregulation Mediated by HTLV-1 Tax and HBZ

  • Stefania Fochi,
  • Vincenzo Ciminale,
  • Elisabetta Trabetti,
  • Umberto Bertazzoni,
  • Donna M. D’Agostino,
  • Donato Zipeto and
  • Maria Grazia Romanelli

10 December 2019

The risk of developing adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATLL) in individuals infected with human T-cell lymphotropic virus 1 (HTLV-1) is about 3–5%. The mechanisms by which the virus triggers this aggressive cancer are still an area of intensive...

of 15

Get Alerted

Add your email address to receive forthcoming issues of this journal.

XFacebookLinkedIn
Pathogens - ISSN 2076-0817