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World Electric Vehicle Journal, Volume 15, Issue 9

2024 September - 51 articles

Cover Story: Electric vehicles (EVs) and photovoltaics (PV) are crucial elements of future power systems, though their integration presents challenges. This study assesses the synergies between EVs and PV systems to optimize solar energy utilization for EV charging. Three configurations are explored: a) charging via the national grid, b) vehicle-mounted PVs, and c) chargers connected to residential PVs. These options are evaluated in two urban environments with large EV fleets and dissimilar weather conditions: Berlin and Los Angeles. Using dynamic simulations, the study analyzes energy, environmental, and economic performance. The findings reveal that residential PV systems outperform current vehicle-mounted solar technologies in both cities, while both solutions offer significant benefits over grid-based charging. View this paper
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Articles (51)

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,547 Views
16 Pages

Li-ion batteries possess significant advantages like large energy density, fast recharge, and high reliability; hence, they are widely adopted in electric vehicles, portable electronics, and military and aerospace applications. Albeit having their me...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,295 Views
14 Pages

In this paper, a flux–torque regulation hybrid excitation machine (FTRHEM) with axial–radial dual air gaps, which can increase torque and regulate magnetic flux by changing the exciting current, is studied. Dual air gaps have a huge impac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,493 Views
14 Pages

In response to the problem of low optimization efficiency and low tracking accuracy in vehicle path tracking, a comprehensive optimization method is established based on the 3-DOF vehicle motion model. The outer layer adopts the adaptive particle swa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,518 Views
16 Pages

Aiming at the problem of multiple constraints and low solving efficiency in the process of vehicle path tracking, an improved hp-adaptive Radau pseudospectral method (I-hp-ARPM) which uses a double-layer optimization iteration strategy and the residu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,659 Views
21 Pages

The path tracking control of electric mining articulated vehicles (EMAVs), critical equipment commonly used for mining and transportation in underground mines, is a research topic that has received much attention. The path tracking control of EMAVs i...

  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
7,036 Views
31 Pages

The growing electric vehicle (EV) sector, while tackling climate issues, also encounters obstacles concerning resource usage and a rise in EV disposal. This study examines the circularity framework in the EV sector to address these problems, emphasiz...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,492 Views
30 Pages

Modern power systems present opportunities and challenges when integrating distributed generation and electric vehicle charging stations into unbalanced distribution networks. The performance and efficiency of both Distributed Generation (DG) and Ele...

  • Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
13,377 Views
17 Pages

Hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs) are set to play a critical role in the future of the automotive industry. To operate efficiently, HEVs require a robust energy management strategy (EMS) that decides whether the vehicle is powered by the engine or elec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,256 Views
11 Pages

This study examines the thermal behavior of lithium-ion battery modules intended for Urban Air Mobility (UAM), a forthcoming urban transport system designed to facilitate efficient and secure passenger and cargo transport within city centers. UAM app...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
11,599 Views
14 Pages

Technological, Environmental, Economic, and Regulation Barriers to Electric Vehicle Adoption: Evidence from Indonesia

  • Ardhy Lazuardy,
  • Rahmat Nurcahyo,
  • Ellia Kristiningrum,
  • Azanizawati Ma’aram,
  • Farizal,
  • Syafira Nurin Aqmarina and
  • Muhammad Fadhil Rajabi

This study explores the obstacles to electric vehicle (EV) adoption in Indonesia, focusing on technological, environmental, economic, and regulatory factors. Despite government initiatives, such as the Presidential Regulation 55 of 2019, intended to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,283 Views
25 Pages

Sustainable Business Models for Innovative Urban Mobility Services

  • Adriano Alessandrini,
  • Fabio Cignini and
  • Fernando Ortenzi

Any sharing mobility service aims to make urban mobility sustainable to help reduce environmental impacts and improve the quality of life for all in cities. Many transport services are not currently self-sustainable. The Life for Silver Coast (LifeSC...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,536 Views
14 Pages

This paper investigated a new speed regulator using an adaptive transitioning policy iteration learning technique for the variable reluctance motor (VRM) drive. A transitioning strategy is used in this unique scheme to handle the nonlinear behavior o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
2,196 Views
18 Pages

The direct current (DC) motor is the core part of an electrical vehicle (EV). The unmatched perturbation of load torque is a challenging problem in the control of an EV system driven by a DC motor and hence a deep control concern is required. In this...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,580 Views
21 Pages

The growing adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) necessitates a well-distributed network of charging stations. However, selecting optimal locations for these stations is a complex issue influenced by geographic, demographic, technical, and economic fa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,384 Views
18 Pages

Permanent Magnet Assisted Synchronous Reluctance Motor for Subway Trains

  • Vladimir Dmitrievskii,
  • Vadim Kazakbaev,
  • Vladimir Prakht and
  • Alecksey Anuchin

With the growing demand and projected shortage of rare earth elements in the near future, the urgent task of developing energy-efficient electrical equipment with less dependence on rare earth magnets has become paramount. The use of permanent magnet...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,030 Views
20 Pages

Accurate battery models are of great significance for the optimization design and management of lithium-ion batteries. This study uses a pseudo-two-dimensional electrochemical model combined with a three-dimensional thermal model to describe the elec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,308 Views
18 Pages

LEVIS is an innovation project funded by the EU Horizon 2020 program. Its main objective is to develop lightweight multi-material solutions based on bio-based materials and carbon fiber thermoplastic composites for electric vehicle components and dem...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,328 Views
20 Pages

Comparative Study and Optimization of Energy Management Strategies for Hydrogen Fuel Cell Vehicles

  • Junjie Guo,
  • Yun Wang,
  • Dapai Shi,
  • Fulin Chu,
  • Jiaheng Wang and
  • Zhilong Lv

Fuel cell hybrid systems, due to their combination of the high energy density of fuel cells and the rapid response capability of power batteries, have become an important category of new energy vehicles. This paper discusses energy management strateg...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,448 Views
22 Pages

Unlocking Grid Flexibility: Leveraging Mobility Patterns for Electric Vehicle Integration in Ancillary Services

  • Corrado Maria Caminiti,
  • Luca Giovanni Brigatti,
  • Matteo Spiller,
  • Giuliano Rancilio and
  • Marco Merlo

The electrification of mobility has introduced considerable challenges to distribution networks due to varying demand patterns in both time and location. This underscores the need for adaptable tools to support strategic investments, grid reinforceme...

  • Review
  • Open Access
26 Citations
8,291 Views
26 Pages

Reviewing Demand Response for Energy Management with Consideration of Renewable Energy Sources and Electric Vehicles

  • Benjamin Chatuanramtharnghaka,
  • Subhasish Deb,
  • Ksh Robert Singh,
  • Taha Selim Ustun and
  • Akhtar Kalam

This review paper critically examines the role of demand response (DR) in energy management, considering the increasing integration of renewable energy sources (RESs) and the rise in electric vehicle (EV) adoption. As the energy landscape shifts towa...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,149 Views
23 Pages

Until recently, electrified aircraft propulsion (EAP) technology development has been driven by the dual objectives of reducing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and addressing the depletion of fossil fuels. However, the increasing severity of climate c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,497 Views
13 Pages

The suspension of a car has different structural forms but usually consists of springs, shock absorbers, guiding mechanisms, etc. As a vehicle moves, the terrain often induces a multifaceted non-white noise vibration within the vehicle. Research on t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,326 Views
10 Pages

This paper extensively explores the intricate nuances surrounding the delayed transition to new business models for electric vehicles. While there is commendable clarity regarding stakeholders, model possibilities, emission-reduction strategies, stat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,898 Views
28 Pages

In extremely cold environments, when battery electric vehicles (BEVs) are navigating urban roads at low speeds, the limited heating capacity of the on-board heat pump system and positive temperature coefficient (PTC) device can lead to an inevitable...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,873 Views
23 Pages

The increasing reliance of Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks (VANETs) on the BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (BDS) for precise positioning and timing information has raised significant concerns regarding their vulnerability to spoofing attacks. This resea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,752 Views
18 Pages

The increasing adoption of batteries in a variety of applications has highlighted the necessity of accurate parameter identification and effective modeling, especially for lithium-ion batteries, which are preferred due to their high power and energy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,393 Views
17 Pages

In the realm of urban logistics, optimizing vehicle routes for varied cargo types—including refrigerated, fragile, and standard cargo—poses significant challenges amid complex urban infrastructures and heterogeneous vehicle capacities. Th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
14,792 Views
11 Pages

The trolley problem has long posed a complex ethical challenge in the field of autonomous driving technology. By constructing a general trolley problem model, this paper demonstrates that the default loss assumption is a necessary condition for the o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,642 Views
25 Pages

The autonomous lane change maneuver is a critical component in the advancement of intelligent transportation systems (ITS). To enhance safety and efficiency in dynamic traffic environments, this study introduces a novel autonomous lane change strateg...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
1,734 Views
28 Pages

Selection of AI Architecture for Autonomous Vehicles Using Complex Intuitionistic Fuzzy Rough Decision Making

  • Tahir Mahmood,
  • Ahmad Idrees,
  • Khizar Hayat,
  • Muhammad Ashiq and
  • Ubaid ur Rehman

The advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) has become a crucial element in autonomous cars. A well-designed AI architecture will be necessary to attain the full potential of autonomous vehicles and will significantly accelerate the development a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,528 Views
21 Pages

Advanced Driver Assistance Systems, such as Forward Collision Warning and Lane Departure Warning, play a crucial role in accident prevention by alerting drivers to potential hazards. With the advent of fully autonomous driving technology that require...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,003 Views
17 Pages

Rapid advancements in lithium-ion battery (LIB) technology have paved the way for the electrification of diverse applications, with continuous improvements in performance, substantial cost reductions, and the emergence of new manufacturers, formats,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,600 Views
16 Pages

The sideslip angle and the yaw rate are the key state parameters for vehicle handling and stability control. To improve the accuracy of the input parameters and the time-varying characteristics of noise covariance in state estimation, a combined meth...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,667 Views
23 Pages

With the increasing share of renewable energy generation and the integration of large-scale electric vehicles (EVs) into the grid, the reasonable charging and discharging scheduling of electric vehicles is essential for the stable operation of power...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,946 Views
16 Pages

Electric vehicles (EVs) and photovoltaics (PVs) are expected to be broadly adopted in future power systems. However, the temporal variability of EV load and PV production presents challenges for integrating them into the power grid. This study evalua...

  • Review
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,949 Views
15 Pages

Control technology for wheeled mobile robots is one of the core focuses in the current field of robotics research. Within this domain, model-free adaptive control (MFAC) methods, with their advanced data-driven strategies, have garnered widespread at...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,485 Views
20 Pages

Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks (VANETs) are pivotal to the advancement of intelligent transportation systems (ITS), enhancing safety and efficiency on the road through secure communication networks. However, the integrity of these systems is severely thre...

  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,847 Views
23 Pages

Advancements and Current Developments in Integrated System Architectures of Lithium-Ion Batteries for Electric Mobility

  • Sandeep Rawat,
  • Sushabhan Choudhury,
  • Devender Kumar Saini and
  • Yogesh Chandra Gupta

Recognizing the challenges faced by power lithium-ion batteries (LIBs), the concept of integrated battery systems emerges as a promising avenue. This offers the potential for higher energy densities and assuaging concerns surrounding electric vehicle...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,633 Views
13 Pages

Backcasting Analysis of Autonomous Vehicle Implementation: A Systematic Review

  • Fabricio Esteban Espinoza-Molina,
  • Juan Diego Valladolid,
  • Pablo Barbecho Bautista,
  • Emilio Quinde,
  • Ruffo Villa Uvidia,
  • Javier Stalin Vazquez Salazar and
  • Gustavo Javier Aguilar Miranda

The introduction of autonomous vehicles (AVs) has the potential to drastically change society, planning, design, and development strategies. This study uses the PRISMA protocol to carry out a systematic literature review, focusing on the backcasting...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,297 Views
28 Pages

A Novel Charging Management and Security Framework for the Electric Vehicle (EV) Ecosystem

  • Safa Hamdare,
  • David J. Brown,
  • Yue Cao,
  • Mohammad Aljaidi,
  • Sushil Kumar,
  • Rakan Alanazi,
  • Manish Jugran,
  • Pratik Vyas and
  • Omprakash Kaiwartya

The EV charging network has witnessed significant growth in the UK in the last few years due to the net zero emission target of the government by 2030. The related literature in EV charging management mainly focuses on road-traffic-parameter-based op...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,476 Views
18 Pages

State of Charge Estimation in Batteries for Electric Vehicle Based on Levenberg–Marquardt Algorithm and Kalman Filter

  • Qian Huang,
  • Junting Li,
  • Qingshan Xu,
  • Chao He,
  • Chenxi Yang,
  • Li Cai,
  • Qipin Xu,
  • Lihong Xiang,
  • Xiaojiang Zou and
  • Xiaochuan Li

A new optimization method for estimating the State of Charge (SOC) of battery charge state is proposed. This method incorporates the Levenberg–Marquardt Algorithm (LMA) for online parameter identification and the Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) fo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,787 Views
14 Pages

A Simplified 4-DOF Dynamic Model of a Series-Parallel Hybrid Electric Vehicle

  • Lihong Dai,
  • Peng Hu,
  • Tianyou Wang,
  • Guosheng Bian and
  • Haoye Liu

To research the dynamic response of a new type of dedicated transmission for a hybrid electric vehicle, a detailed dynamics model should be built. However, a model with too many degrees of freedom has a negative effect on controller design, which mea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,887 Views
28 Pages

With the current trend of social aging, the travel needs of the elderly are increasingly prominent. As a means of urban transportation, low-speed new energy vehicles (NEVs) are widely used among the elderly. Many studies are devoted to exploring the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,309 Views
14 Pages

Research on Motion Control and Compensation of UAV Shipborne Autonomous Landing Platform

  • Xin Liu,
  • Mingzhi Shao,
  • Tengwen Zhang,
  • Hansheng Zhou,
  • Lei Song,
  • Fengguang Jia,
  • Chengmeng Sun and
  • Zhuoyi Yang

As an important interface between unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) and ships, the stability and motion control compensation technology of the shipborne UAV landing platform are paramount for successful UAV landings. This paper has designed a new contr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,169 Views
25 Pages

To improve the tracking accuracy and robustness of the path-tracking control model for intelligent vehicles under longitudinal and lateral coupling constraints, this paper utilizes the Kalman filter algorithm to design a longitudinal and lateral coor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
7,686 Views
19 Pages

Electric vehicles (EVs) are increasingly recognized as a viable strategy for mitigating energy consumption and reducing greenhouse gas emissions within the transportation sector. In order to facilitate the advancement of EVs, this study expands upon...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
4,965 Views
23 Pages

Accurately estimating the state of health (SOH) of lithium-ion batteries plays a significant role in the safe operation of electric vehicles. Deep learning (DL)-based approaches for estimating state of health (SOH) have consistently been the focus of...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,630 Views
30 Pages

Electrifying aircraft, a crucial advancement in the aviation industry, aims to cut pollutive emissions and boost energy efficiency. Traditional aircraft depend on fossil fuels, which contribute significantly to greenhouse gas emissions and environmen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,185 Views
19 Pages

Wireless sensor networks are used to monitor the environment, to detect anomalies or any other problems and risks in the system. If used in the transportation network, they can monitor traffic and detect traffic risks. In wireless sensor networks, en...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
7,349 Views
19 Pages

Visual Detection of Traffic Incident through Automatic Monitoring of Vehicle Activities

  • Abdul Karim,
  • Muhammad Amir Raza,
  • Yahya Z. Alharthi,
  • Ghulam Abbas,
  • Salwa Othmen,
  • Md. Shouquat Hossain,
  • Afroza Nahar and
  • Paolo Mercorelli

Intelligent transportation systems (ITSs) derive significant advantages from advanced models like YOLOv8, which excel in predicting traffic incidents in dynamic urban environments. Roboflow plays a crucial role in organizing and preparing image data...

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World Electr. Veh. J. - ISSN 2032-6653