Skip Content
You are currently on the new version of our website. Access the old version .

32 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,411 Views
23 Pages

Numerical Solution of the Newtonian Plane Couette Flow with Linear Dynamic Wall Slip

  • Muner M. Abou Hasan,
  • Ethar A. A. Ahmed,
  • Ahmed F. Ghaleb,
  • Moustafa S. Abou-Dina and
  • Georgios C. Georgiou

27 July 2024

An efficient numerical approach based on weighted-average finite differences is used to solve the Newtonian plane Couette flow with wall slip, obeying a dynamic slip law that generalizes the Navier slip law with the inclusion of a relaxation term. Sl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,789 Views
18 Pages

24 July 2023

Among composites, we can distinguish periodic structures, biperiodic structures, and structures with a functional gradation of material properties made of two or more materials. The selection of the composite’s constituent materials and the way...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,117 Views
13 Pages

Why Use a Fuzzy Partition in F-Transform?

  • Vladik Kreinovich,
  • Olga Kosheleva and
  • Songsak Sriboonchitta

2 August 2019

In many application problems, F-transform algorithms are very efficient. In F-transform techniques, we replace the original signal or image with a finite number of weighted averages. The use of a weighted average can be naturally explained, e.g., by...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,862 Views
29 Pages

7 September 2015

In this paper, we deduce a condition for a strategy S1 to be more abundant on average at equilibrium under weak selection than another strategy S2 in a population structured into a finite number of colonies of fixed proportions as the population size...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,386 Views
16 Pages

17 March 2023

This paper focuses on the solutions for the distributed optimization coordination problem (DOCP) for heterogeneous multiagent systems under directed topologies. To begin with, a different convex optimization problem is proposed, which implies a weigh...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
5,343 Views
17 Pages

31 January 2022

The main objective of this study is to design titanium alloy femoral stems with cubic porous structures that will be able to reduce stress shielding and promote stem stability. These porous structure designs were introduced into titanium alloy femora...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,647 Views
26 Pages

Investigation of Circular Hollow Concrete Columns Reinforced with GFRP Bars and Spirals

  • Afaq Ahmad,
  • Alireza Bahrami,
  • Omar Alajarmeh,
  • Nida Chairman and
  • Muhammad Yaqub

17 April 2023

Glass fiber-reinforced polymer (GFRP) reinforcements are useful alternatives to traditional steel bars in concrete structures, particularly in vertical structural elements such as columns, as they are less prone to corrosion, and impart increasing st...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,778 Views
29 Pages

23 November 2018

A new optimization algorithm of sensor selection is proposed in this paper for decentralized large-scale multi-target tracking (MTT) network within a labeled random finite set (RFS) framework. The method is performed based on a marginalized δ-general...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,160 Views
19 Pages

Stiffened deep cement mixing (SDCM) piles are composite piles that combine the advantages of single large-diameter deep cement mixing (DCM) and precast concrete piles. They comprise precast concrete piles as the core and cast-in-place DCM piles as th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,286 Views
15 Pages

22 September 2023

The problem of balancing the average weighted completion times of two classes of jobs is an NP-hard scheduling problem that was very recently introduced in the literature. Interpreted as a cooperative-type two-agent single-machine problem, its applic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
3,742 Views
31 Pages

25 November 2021

In recent decades, distributed consensus-based algorithms for data aggregation have been gaining in importance in wireless sensor networks since their implementation as a complementary mechanism can ensure sensor-measured values with high reliability...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,103 Views
16 Pages

15 July 2023

Tribological performance is a critical aspect of materials used in biomedical applications, as it can directly impact the comfort and functionality of devices for individuals with disabilities. Polylactic Acid (PLA) is a widely used 3D-printed materi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,313 Views
26 Pages

Wear Resistance of Additively Manufactured Footwear Soles

  • Shuo Xu,
  • Shuvodeep De,
  • Meysam Khaleghian and
  • Anahita Emami

17 February 2025

This study systematically evaluated the wear resistance and mechanical performance of 3D-printed thermoplastic rubber (TPR) and flexible stereolithography (SLA) resin materials for footwear outsoles. Abrasion tests were conducted on 26 samples (2 mat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,756 Views
15 Pages

Numerical Modelling of the Hydrodynamic Performance of Biodegradable Drifting Fish Aggregating Devices in Currents

  • Tongzheng Zhang,
  • Junbo Zhang,
  • Qinglian Hou,
  • Gangyi Yu,
  • Ao Chen,
  • Zhiqiang Liu and
  • Rong Wan

Fish Aggregating Devices (FADs) are essential supplementary structures used in tropical tuna purse-seine fishing. They are strategically placed to attract tuna species and enhance fishing productivity. The hydrodynamic performance of FADs has a direc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,380 Views
35 Pages

24 July 2020

Wave–particle duality as the defining characteristic of quantum objects is a typical example of the principle of complementarity. The wave–particle–entanglement (WPE) complementarity, initially developed for two-qubit systems, is an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,009 Views
20 Pages

Optimization Design Method of Pipe-Insulating Joints Based on Surrogate Model and Genetic Algorithm

  • Chen Guo,
  • Zheng Yang,
  • Jianbo Dong,
  • Yanchao Yue,
  • Linjun Tian and
  • Ping Ma

7 July 2025

Pipe-insulating joints are common cathodic protection devices in long-distance oil and gas pipeline infrastructures. To ensure safety, they are often designed too conservatively, resulting in large dimensions, high self-weight, and substantial costs....

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,802 Views
22 Pages

An Innovative Technology for Monitoring the Distribution of Abutment Stress in Longwall Mining

  • Zhibiao Guo,
  • Weitao Li,
  • Songyang Yin,
  • Dongshan Yang and
  • Zhibo Ma

18 January 2021

Fracturing roofs to maintain entry (FRME) is a novel longwall mining method, which has been widely used in China, leading a new mining revolution. In order to research the change law of side abutment pressure and movement law of overlying strata when...

  • Abstract
  • Open Access
1,521 Views
1 Page

Obesity has become a concern in low- and middle-income countries, such as Indonesia, in recent years. This is an important issue for the country because the detrimental health impacts of obesity on non-communicable diseases are well established. The...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,209 Views
18 Pages

Effect of Cross-Section Designs on Energy Absorption of Mechanical Metamaterials

  • Xinnian Wang,
  • Sina Rastegarzadeh,
  • Yayue Pan and
  • Jida Huang

7 September 2025

Numerous studies have examined various geometric designs in cellular structures, yet the role of cross-sectional geometry remains underexplored. Cross-sections significantly influence the effective material properties of architected materials, where...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,180 Views
21 Pages

Li ion batteries are emerging as the mainstream source for propulsion in the automotive industry. Subjecting a battery to extreme conditions of charging and discharging can negatively impact its performance and reduce its cycle life. Assessing a batt...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,213 Views
12 Pages

Structural Prediction Analysis of Cross-Sea Cable-Stayed Bridges during Operation Based on Existing Traffic Volumes

  • Song Xin,
  • Ziyi Wang,
  • Huifeng Su,
  • Liuhong Shang,
  • Kun Meng,
  • Xiang Wang,
  • Zhiyong Zhou,
  • Zhongxiao Zhao and
  • Pengfei Zhang

15 November 2022

In order to study the safety state of the structure of a cross-sea cable-stayed bridge during its operation period, this paper proposes a combined long-term traffic prediction model based on the XGBoost (eXtreme Gradient Boosting) model and LSTM (Lon...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
2,330 Views
14 Pages

Simulation and Analysis of a Near-Perfect Solar Absorber Based on SiO2-Ti Cascade Optical Cavity

  • Peng Chen,
  • Yingting Yi,
  • Qianju Song,
  • Zao Yi,
  • Yougen Yi,
  • Shubo Cheng,
  • Jianguo Zhang,
  • Chaojun Tang,
  • Tangyou Sun and
  • Qingdong Zeng

The main development direction for current solar technology is to improve absorption efficiency and stability. To bridge this gap, we design in this paper a structure consisting of two multilayer disc stacks of different radii, one topped by a TiO2 d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
137 Citations
5,341 Views
14 Pages

30 April 2023

Solar energy is currently a very popular energy source because it is both clean and renewable. As a result, one of the main areas of research now is the investigation of solar absorbers with broad spectrum and high absorption efficiency. In this stud...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
29,169 Views
23 Pages

9 December 2020

The aerodynamic loads generated in a wing are critical in its structural design. When multi-element wings with wingtip devices are selected, it is essential to identify and to quantify their structural behaviour to avoid undesirable deformations whic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,801 Views
15 Pages

Broadband Solar Absorber and Thermal Emitter Based on Single-Layer Molybdenum Disulfide

  • Wanhai Liu,
  • Fuyan Wu,
  • Zao Yi,
  • Yongjian Tang,
  • Yougen Yi,
  • Pinghui Wu and
  • Qingdong Zeng

23 September 2024

In recent years, solar energy has become popular because of its clean and renewable properties. Meanwhile, two-dimensional materials have become a new favorite in scientific research due to their unique physicochemical properties. Among them, monolay...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,584 Views
18 Pages

20 August 2024

This paper presents an optimized design approach using nonlinear dynamic analysis and finite element methods to ensure the structural integrity of square-shaped containers made from ductile cast iron for intermediate- and low-level radioactive waste...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,738 Views
12 Pages

29 September 2024

The rice stem borer (RSB) Chilo suppressalis is a devastating rice pest with resistance to a number of insecticides. Recently, the new meta-diamide insecticide cyproflanilide has been considered an effective insecticide to control RSB. However, its r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,518 Views
29 Pages

19 March 2023

In this study, two different cooling systems for the thermal management of a photovoltaic (PV) module were developed. A PV/thermoelectric generator (TEG) and PV/TEG-mini-channel cooling systems were considered; in the later system, water and water-ba...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,106 Views
12 Pages

Experimental Investigation into Three-Dimensional Spatial Distribution of the Fracture-Filling Hydrate by Electrical Property of Hydrate-Bearing Sediments

  • Jinhuan Zhao,
  • Changling Liu,
  • Qiang Chen,
  • Changchun Zou,
  • Yang Liu,
  • Qingtao Bu,
  • Jiale Kang and
  • Qingguo Meng

12 May 2022

As a future clean energy resource, the exploration and exploitation of natural gas hydrate are favorable for solving the energy crisis and improving environmental pollution. Detecting the spatial distribution of natural gas hydrate in the reservoir i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
3,672 Views
24 Pages

In this article, unsteady free convective heat transport of copper-water nanofluid within a square-shaped enclosure with the dominance of non-uniform horizontal periodic magnetic effect is investigated numerically. Various nanofluids are also used to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,773 Views
11 Pages

18 October 2021

This study compares the absolute and relative stabilities of a novel hybrid dorsal double plating (HDDP) to the often-used dorsal double plating (DDP) under distal radius fracture. The “Y” shape profile with 1.6 mm HDDP thickness was obtained by comb...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
8,390 Views
19 Pages

Fabrication and Analysis of a Ti6Al4V Implant for Cranial Restoration

  • Khaja Moiduddin,
  • Syed Hammad Mian,
  • Usama Umer and
  • Hisham Alkhalefah

20 June 2019

A custom made implant is critical in cranioplasty to cushion and restore intracranial anatomy, as well as to recover the appearance and attain cognitive stability in the patient. The utilization of customized titanium alloy implants using three-dimen...