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19 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,089 Views
18 Pages

Community Composition and Dynamics of Freshwater Biofouling on Coated Inland Vessel Models in the Danube River

  • Sanja Šovran,
  • Ana Knežević,
  • Danijela Vidaković,
  • Slađana Popović,
  • Milan Kalajdžić and
  • Nikola Unković

The present study investigated the community composition and dynamics of freshwater biofouling on fiberglass inland waterway vessel (IWV) models coated with two commercial antifouling paints deployed in the Danube River (Serbia) for a total of five m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,323 Views
20 Pages

18 December 2021

The article herein presents a closed-form mathematical equation by which it is possible to estimate the propulsion power demand of ships as a function of the propeller parameters and total Resistance. The validation of the derived model is conducted...

(This article belongs to the Section Ocean Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,008 Views
22 Pages

Searching for a Home Port in a Polyvectic World: Molecular Analysis and Global Biogeography of the Marine Worm Polydora hoplura (Annelida: Spionidae)

  • Vasily I. Radashevsky,
  • Vasily V. Malyar,
  • Victoria V. Pankova,
  • Jin-Woo Choi,
  • Seungshic Yum and
  • James T. Carlton

27 May 2023

The spionid polychaete Polydora hoplura Claparède, 1868 is a shell borer widely occurring across the world and considered introduced in many areas. It was originally described in the Gulf of Naples, Italy. Adult diagnostic features are the pal...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Integrating Science into Aquatic Conservation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,617 Views
13 Pages

Preventative Biofouling Monitoring Technique for Sustainable Shipping

  • Dalian Wu,
  • Jian Hua,
  • Shun-Yao Chuang and
  • Junseng Li

6 April 2023

Monitoring and evaluating the biofouling status of a ship’s hull and its effects on the vessel’s performance attracts the attention of both researchers and industry. In this study, two types of monitoring equipment were used to observe or...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Oceans)
  • Review
  • Open Access
165 Citations
18,606 Views
15 Pages

27 October 2009

Marine biofouling is of major economic concern to all marine industries. The shipping trade is particularly alert to the development of new antifouling (AF) strategies, especially green AF paint as international regulations regarding the environmenta...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Green Antifouling)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,246 Views
32 Pages

14 October 2024

A hull and propeller biofouling assessment framework is presented and demonstrated using a bulk carrier as a case study corresponding to an operational period of two and a half years. The aim is to support the decision-making process for optimizing m...

(This article belongs to the Section Applied Industrial Technologies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,175 Views
13 Pages

Flux of the Wetted Surface Area on Ships’ Hulls in Major Ports of Korea

  • Jin-Yong Lee,
  • Chang-Rae Lee,
  • Bong-Gil Hyun and
  • Keun-Hyung Choi

Biofouling is a significant means for introducing non-indigenous marine species internationally, which can alter habitats and disturb marine ecosystems. This study estimated the flux of ships’ wetted surface area (WSA) to Korea in 2020 to asses...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Technological Development, Management and Evaluation of Ship’s Hull Biofouling)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,477 Views
9 Pages

28 June 2019

This paper proposes a connecting mechanism for artificial vessels, which can be attached/detached with ease and does not deteriorate the biocompatibility of the vessels at the joint. The inner surface of the artificial vessels is designed to have hig...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Selected Papers from the 9th Symposium on Micro-Nano Science and Technology on Micromachines)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,959 Views
15 Pages

Virtual Screening of a Library of Naturally Occurring Anthraquinones for Potential Anti-Fouling Agents

  • Gagan Preet,
  • Rishi Vachaspathy Astakala,
  • Jessica Gomez-Banderas,
  • Joy Ebenezer Rajakulendran,
  • Ahlam Haj Hasan,
  • Rainer Ebel and
  • Marcel Jaspars

19 January 2023

Marine biofouling is the undesired accumulation of organic molecules, microorganisms, macroalgae, marine invertebrates, and their by-products on submerged surfaces. It is a serious challenge for marine vessels and the oil, gas, and renewable energy i...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Bioactivities and In Silico Study of Phytochemicals)
  • Interesting Images
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,295 Views
9 Pages

14 November 2024

Semi-submersible platforms are used in the offshore oil and gas industry. They are specialised marine vessels that float on submersed drafts, which are composed of pontoons and columns and can serve as habitats for biofouling marine benthic communiti...

(This article belongs to the Collection Marine Invasive Species)
  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,579 Views
58 Pages

10 March 2026

Wine alcoholic fermentation occurs in a dynamic biochemical environment where interactions between the vessel and the product can cause inorganic and organic species to migrate into the fermenting must or wine. At low pH and with rising ethanol level...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Biosensors for Food and Agriculture Safety)
  • Review
  • Open Access
7,687 Views
10 Pages

28 February 2026

International shipping contributes approximately 3% of global carbon dioxide emissions while serving as the circulatory system of global commerce. The International Maritime Organization’s 2023 GHG Strategy mandates net-zero emissions by or aro...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Transdisciplinary Approach in Sustainable Shipping: Transition to a Zero-Emission Maritime Industry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,118 Views
17 Pages

Behavioural Responses to Ultrasound Antifouling Systems by Adult Solitary Ascidians

  • Roberta Varello,
  • Davide Asnicar,
  • Jacopo Boaga and
  • Francesca Cima

Ultrasonic antifouling devices are installed globally on a variety of vessel types and are marketed as an environmentally friendly method for biofouling control. The aim of this study was to examine the effects of ultrasound on adults of three specie...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Assessing the Pressure of Underwater Anthropogenic Noise from Impulsive and Continuous Sound Sources)
  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,004 Views
36 Pages

14 February 2026

Measuring water motion is essential for oceanography, coastal engineering, and marine environmental monitoring. A wide range of sensing technologies is used to quantify water velocity, wave motion, and flow dynamics, each suited to specific spatial a...

(This article belongs to the Section Ocean Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
924 Views
17 Pages

Marine biofouling significantly impacts vessel operational efficiency, with mussel species being particularly problematic due to their rapid settlement on biofilm-covered surfaces. This pilot study presents the first explicit test of whether ultrason...

(This article belongs to the Section Marine Pollution)
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
5,634 Views
26 Pages

Design and Development of Fluorinated and Biocide-Free Sol–Gel Based Hybrid Functional Coatings for Anti-Biofouling/Foul-Release Activity

  • Silvia Sfameni,
  • Giulia Rando,
  • Maurilio Galletta,
  • Ileana Ielo,
  • Marco Brucale,
  • Filomena De Leo,
  • Paola Cardiano,
  • Simone Cappello,
  • Annamaria Visco and
  • Maria Rosaria Plutino
  • + 2 authors

26 August 2022

Biofouling has destructive effects on shipping and leisure vessels, thus producing severe problems for marine and naval sectors due to corrosion with consequent elevated fuel consumption and higher maintenance costs. The development of anti-fouling o...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Functionalized Gels for Environmental Applications)
  • Review
  • Open Access
59 Citations
17,882 Views
25 Pages

Research Progress of Marine Anti-Fouling Coatings

  • Shaoqian Wu,
  • Shuo Wu,
  • Shilong Xing,
  • Tianshu Wang,
  • Jiabin Hou,
  • Yuantao Zhao and
  • Wenge Li

23 September 2024

The extended immersion of ships in seawater frequently results in biofouling, a condition characterized by the accumulation of marine organisms such as barnacles and algae. To combat this issue, the application of anti-fouling coatings to the hull su...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,015 Views
28 Pages

Structure–Activity Relationships, Molecular Mechanisms, and Ecotoxicological Evaluation Underlying Nucleoside-Mediated Antifouling Activity

  • Sandra Pereira,
  • Isabel B. Oliveira,
  • Andreia Palmeira,
  • Maria V. Turkina,
  • Vitor Vasconcelos,
  • Alexandre Campos and
  • Joana R. Almeida

14 April 2026

Marine biofouling remains a major challenge for maritime industries, affecting submerged structures and vessels worldwide. The long-standing reliance on biocidal coatings, together with their documented environmental impacts, has led to increasingly...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Bioactive Compounds from Microalgae)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,079 Views
18 Pages

Non-Indigenous Species in Four Major Greek Marinas: A Closer View of Polychaeta

  • Georgios Chatzigeorgiou,
  • Ioannis Rallis,
  • Maria Lampa,
  • Wanda Plaitis and
  • Argyro Zenetos

26 March 2026

Ports and recreational marinas are established hotspots for the introduction and secondary spread of non-indigenous species (NIS), mainly via vessel transport and biofouling on artificial substrates. In the AlienPorts project, we surveyed fouling and...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in the Impacts of Biological Invasions on European Biodiversity)