Skip to Content

5,194 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,461 Views
19 Pages

SAR Target Classification Based on Sample Spectral Regularization

  • Wei Liang,
  • Tengfei Zhang,
  • Wenhui Diao,
  • Xian Sun,
  • Liangjin Zhao,
  • Kun Fu and
  • Yirong Wu

4 November 2020

Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) target classification is an important branch of SAR image interpretation. The deep learning based SAR target classification algorithms have made remarkable achievements. But the acquisition and annotation of SAR target...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,624 Views
12 Pages

11 November 2021

The marine environment is complex and changeable, and the interference of noise and reverberation seriously affects the classification performance of active sonar equipment. In particular, when the targets to be measured have similar characteristics,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
4,720 Views
20 Pages

SAR Target Classification Based on Deep Forest Model

  • Jiahuan Zhang,
  • Hongjun Song and
  • Binbin Zhou

1 January 2020

Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) has become one of the most important means of information acquisition in today’s society and shows great potential in many fields. Target identification and classification of SAR images are also the focus of resea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,845 Views
18 Pages

Complex-Valued Sparse SAR-Image-Based Target Detection and Classification

  • Chen Song,
  • Jiarui Deng,
  • Zehao Liu,
  • Bingnan Wang,
  • Yirong Wu and
  • Hui Bi

2 September 2022

It is known that synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images obtained by typical matched filtering (MF)-based algorithms always suffer from serious noise, sidelobes and clutter. However, the improvement in image quality means that the complexity of SAR sys...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,704 Views
16 Pages

Target Classification Method of Tactile Perception Data with Deep Learning

  • Xingxing Zhang,
  • Shaobo Li,
  • Jing Yang,
  • Qiang Bai,
  • Yang Wang,
  • Mingming Shen,
  • Ruiqiang Pu and
  • Qisong Song

18 November 2021

In order to improve the accuracy of manipulator operation, it is necessary to install a tactile sensor on the manipulator to obtain tactile information and accurately classify a target. However, with the increase in the uncertainty and complexity of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
5,017 Views
15 Pages

Underwater Moving Target Classification Using Multilayer Processing of Active Sonar System

  • Iksu Seo,
  • Seongweon Kim,
  • Youngwoo Ryu,
  • Jungyong Park and
  • Dong Seog Han

30 October 2019

The task of detecting and classifying highly maneuverable and unidentified underwater targets in complex environments is significant in active sonar systems. Previous studies have applied many detection schemes to this task using signals above a pres...

  • Article
  • Open Access
50 Citations
9,441 Views
16 Pages

Analysis on Target Detection and Classification in LTE Based Passive Forward Scattering Radar

  • Raja Syamsul Azmir Raja Abdullah,
  • Noor Hafizah Abdul Aziz,
  • Nur Emileen Abdul Rashid,
  • Asem Ahmad Salah and
  • Fazirulhisyam Hashim

29 September 2016

The passive bistatic radar (PBR) system can utilize the illuminator of opportunity to enhance radar capability. By utilizing the forward scattering technique and procedure into the specific mode of PBR can provide an improvement in target detection a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
3,473 Views
15 Pages

16 March 2022

Underwater target classification has been an important topic driven by its general applications. Convolutional neural network (CNN) has been shown to exhibit excellent performance on classifications especially in the field of image processing. Howeve...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
11,591 Views
28 Pages

30 July 2007

Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) are autonomous networks that have beenfrequently deployed to collaboratively perform target localization and classification tasks.Their autonomous and collaborative features resemble the characteristics of agents. Such...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,751 Views
22 Pages

15 September 2023

This study presents a reliable classification of walking pedestrians and animals using a radar operating in the millimeter waves (mmW) regime. In addition to the defined targets, additional targets were added in an attempt to fool the radar and to pr...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,431 Views
10 Pages

8 November 2022

Aiming at multiple quantities and types of targets, multi-class multi-target tracking usually faces not only cardinality errors, but also mis-classification problems. Considering its performance evaluation, the traditional optimal subpattern assignme...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
5,151 Views
15 Pages

26 November 2020

Detection and classification of unidentified underwater targets maneuvering in complex underwater environments are critical for active sonar systems. In previous studies, many detection methods were applied to separate targets from the clutter using...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,250 Views
16 Pages

26 December 2023

One of the most important applications in the wireless sensor networks (WSN) is to classify mobile targets in the monitoring area. In this paper, a neural network(NN)-based weighted voting classification algorithm is proposed on the basis of the NN-b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
69 Citations
10,906 Views
15 Pages

In terms of providing various scattering mechanisms, polarimetric target decompositions provide certain benefits for the interpretation of PolSAR images. This paper tested the capabilities of different polarimetric target decompositions in crop class...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,188 Views
17 Pages

Micro-Doppler signature represents the micromotion state of a target, and it is used in target recognition and classification technology. The micro-Doppler frequency appears as a transition of the Doppler frequency due to the rotation and vibration o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,973 Views
17 Pages

Contrastive Domain Adaptation-Based Sparse SAR Target Classification under Few-Shot Cases

  • Hui Bi,
  • Zehao Liu,
  • Jiarui Deng,
  • Zhongyuan Ji and
  • Jingjing Zhang

13 January 2023

Due to the imaging mechanism of synthetic aperture radar (SAR), it is difficult and costly to acquire abundant labeled SAR images. Moreover, a typical matched filtering (MF) based image faces the problems of serious noise, sidelobes, and clutters, wh...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,147 Views
24 Pages

Radar Target Classification Using Enhanced Doppler Spectrograms with ResNet34_CA in Ubiquitous Radar

  • Qiang Song,
  • Shilin Huang,
  • Yue Zhang,
  • Xiaolong Chen,
  • Zebin Chen,
  • Xinyun Zhou and
  • Zhenmiao Deng

5 August 2024

Ubiquitous Radar has become an essential tool for preventing bird strikes at airports, where accurate target classification is of paramount importance. The working mode of Ubiquitous Radar, which operates in track-then-identify (TTI) mode, provides b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
8,977 Views
17 Pages

Seismic Target Classification Using a Wavelet Packet Manifold in Unattended Ground Sensors Systems

  • Jingchang Huang,
  • Qianwei Zhou,
  • Xin Zhang,
  • Enliang Song,
  • Baoqing Li and
  • Xiaobing Yuan

4 July 2013

One of the most challenging problems in target classification is the extraction of a robust feature, which can effectively represent a specific type of targets. The use of seismic signals in unattended ground sensor (UGS) systems makes this problem m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,347 Views
29 Pages

13 December 2013

In the target classification based on belief function theory, sensor reliability evaluation has two basic issues: reasonable dissimilarity measure among evidences, and adaptive combination of static and dynamic discounting. One solution to the two iss...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,300 Views
13 Pages

Space Target Classification Improvement by Generating Micro-Doppler Signatures Considering Incident Angle

  • Jae-In Lee,
  • Nammon Kim,
  • Sawon Min,
  • Jeongwoo Kim,
  • Dae-Kyo Jeong and
  • Dong-Wook Seo

20 February 2022

Classifying space targets from debris is critical for radar resource management as well as rapid response during the mid-course phase of space target flight. Due to advances in deep learning techniques, various approaches have been studied to classif...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,897 Views
9 Pages

Target Classification Using Frontal Images Measured by 77 GHz FMCW Radar through DCNN

  • Mohamed Elbeialy,
  • Sungjin You,
  • Byung Jang Jeong and
  • Youngwook Kim

12 October 2022

This paper proposes a target classification method using radar frontal imaging measured by millimeter-wave multiple-input multiple-output (MW-MIMO) radar through deep convolutional neural networks. Autonomous vehicles must classify targets in front o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,317 Views
25 Pages

21 June 2024

As a type of time series data, trajectory data objectively record the location information and corresponding time information of an object’s activities. It not only describes the spatial activity trajectory of a moving object but also contains...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,815 Views
18 Pages

Aircraft Target Classification for Conventional Narrow-Band Radar with Multi-Wave Gates Sparse Echo Data

  • Wantian Wang,
  • Ziyue Tang,
  • Yichang Chen,
  • Yuanpeng Zhang and
  • Yongjian Sun

18 November 2019

For a conventional narrow-band radar system, the detectable information of the target is limited, and it is difficult for the radar to accurately identify the target type. In particular, the classification probability will further decrease when part...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,120 Views
25 Pages

17 June 2025

To tackle the challenges of unknown image distortion and catastrophic forgetting in incremental inverse synthetic aperture radar (ISAR) target classification, this article introduces a deformation-robust non-exemplar incremental ISAR target classific...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,887 Views
17 Pages

28 September 2017

In this paper, we study how to improve the performance of moving target classification by using an acoustic signal enhancement method based on independent vector analysis (IVA) in the unattended ground sensor (UGS) system. Inspired by the IVA algorit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,296 Views
23 Pages

Classification of Roadway Context and Target Speed for Multilane Highways in Thailand Using Fuzzy Expert System

  • Chomphunut Sutheerakul,
  • Nopadon Kronprasert,
  • Wichuda Satiennam and
  • Moe Sandi Zaw

The classification of roadway contexts and speeds is a critical step in the planning, design, and operation of highway infrastructure. In developing countries, road users encounter safety and operational issues due to poorly defined roadway contexts...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,353 Views
17 Pages

25 April 2024

In this paper, we propose a method for efficient target classification based on the spatial features of the point cloud generated by using a high-resolution radar sensor. The frequency-modulated continuous wave radar sensor can estimate the distance...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,523 Views
14 Pages

2 August 2021

In this study, we propose a method to identify the type of target and simultaneously determine its moving direction in a millimeter-wave radar system. First, using a frequency-modulated continuous wave (FMCW) radar sensor with the center frequency of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
4,847 Views
32 Pages

Deep Learning-Based Target Tracking and Classification for Low Quality Videos Using Coded Aperture Cameras

  • Chiman Kwan,
  • Bryan Chou,
  • Jonathan Yang,
  • Akshay Rangamani,
  • Trac Tran,
  • Jack Zhang and
  • Ralph Etienne-Cummings

26 August 2019

Compressive sensing has seen many applications in recent years. One type of compressive sensing device is the Pixel-wise Code Exposure (PCE) camera, which has low power consumption and individual control of pixel exposure time. In order to use PCE ca...

  • Article
  • Open Access
65 Citations
9,744 Views
15 Pages

YOLO-Based Simultaneous Target Detection and Classification in Automotive FMCW Radar Systems

  • Woosuk Kim,
  • Hyunwoong Cho,
  • Jongseok Kim,
  • Byungkwan Kim and
  • Seongwook Lee

20 May 2020

This paper proposes a method to simultaneously detect and classify objects by using a deep learning model, specifically you only look once (YOLO), with pre-processed automotive radar signals. In conventional methods, the detection and classification...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,786 Views
22 Pages

Real-Time Ubiquitous Radar Target Classification with 1D ResNet-SE-Based Multi-Channel Network

  • Qiang Song,
  • Xinyun Zhou,
  • Yue Zhang,
  • Xiaolong Chen,
  • Wei Lei,
  • Shilin Huang and
  • Zhenmiao Deng

26 October 2024

Ubiquitous radar has significant advantages over traditional radar in detecting and identifying low, slow, and small (LSS) targets in a strong clutter environment. It effectively addresses challenges faced in low-altitude target monitoring within the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
569 Views
28 Pages

19 November 2025

Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) features all-weather and all-day imaging capabilities, long-range detection, and high resolution, making it indispensable for battlefield reconnaissance, target detection, and guidance. In recent years, deep learning ha...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,115 Views
17 Pages

The target spectrum, which is commonly used in feature extraction for underwater acoustic target classification, can be improperly recovered via conventional beamformer (CBF) owing to its frequency-variant spatial response and lead to degraded classi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
5,812 Views
23 Pages

Converting Optical Videos to Infrared Videos Using Attention GAN and Its Impact on Target Detection and Classification Performance

  • Mohammad Shahab Uddin,
  • Reshad Hoque,
  • Kazi Aminul Islam,
  • Chiman Kwan,
  • David Gribben and
  • Jiang Li

18 August 2021

To apply powerful deep-learning-based algorithms for object detection and classification in infrared videos, it is necessary to have more training data in order to build high-performance models. However, in many surveillance applications, one can hav...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,903 Views
17 Pages

True-Color Three-Dimensional Imaging and Target Classification BASED on Hyperspectral LiDAR

  • Bowen Chen,
  • Shuo Shi,
  • Wei Gong,
  • Jia Sun,
  • Biwu Chen,
  • Lin Du,
  • Jian Yang,
  • Kuanghui Guo and
  • Xingmin Zhao

28 June 2019

True-color three-dimensional (3D) imaging exploits spatial and spectral information and can enable accurate feature extraction and object classification. The existing methods, however, are limited by data collection mechanisms when realizing true-col...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,297 Views
23 Pages

30 March 2021

Millimeter-wave (W-band) radar measurements were taken for two maritime targets instrumented with attitude and heading reference systems (AHRSs) in a littoral environment with the aim of developing a multiaspect classifier. The focus was on resource-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,110 Views
14 Pages

19 February 2018

Methods dealing with the problem of Joint Tracking and Classification (JTC) are abundant, among which Simultaneous Tracking and Classification (STC) provides a modularized scheme solving tracking and classification subproblems simultaneously. However...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,159 Views
19 Pages

Target State Classification by Attention-Based Branch Expansion Network

  • Yue Zhang,
  • Shengli Sun,
  • Huikai Liu,
  • Linjian Lei,
  • Gaorui Liu and
  • Dehui Lu

31 October 2021

The intelligent laboratory is an important carrier for the development of the manufacturing industry. In order to meet the technical state requirements of the laboratory and control the particle redundancy, the wearing state of personnel and the tech...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,489 Views
14 Pages

28 April 2024

Cardiovascular disease has become a common ailment that endangers human health, having garnered widespread attention due to its high prevalence, recurrence rate, and sudden death risk. Ginseng possesses functions such as invigorating vital energy, en...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,886 Views
20 Pages

24 October 2023

Space target classification based on micro-motion characteristics has become a subject of great interest in the field of radar, particularly when using deep learning techniques. However, in practical applications, the ability of deep learning is hamp...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,061 Views
18 Pages

2 September 2022

The recognition of warheads in the target cloud of the ballistic midcourse phase remains a challenging issue for missile defense systems. Considering factors such as the differing dimensions of the features between sensors and the different recogniti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,214 Views
24 Pages

GMT-WGAN: An Adversarial Sample Expansion Method for Ground Moving Targets Classification

  • Xin Yao,
  • Xiaoran Shi,
  • Yaxin Li,
  • Li Wang,
  • Han Wang,
  • Shijie Ren and
  • Feng Zhou

28 December 2021

In the field of target classification, detecting a ground moving target that is easily covered in clutter has been a challenge. In addition, traditional feature extraction techniques and classification methods usually rely on strong subjective factor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,626 Views
17 Pages

An Agent-Ensemble for Thresholded Multi-Target Classification

  • Nathan H. Parrish,
  • Ashley J. Llorens and
  • Alex E. Driskell

18 February 2020

We propose an ensemble approach for multi-target binary classification, where the target class breaks down into a disparate set of pre-defined target-types. The system goal is to maximize the probability of alerting on targets from any type while exc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
931 Views
26 Pages

Fine Recognition of MEO SAR Ship Targets Based on a Multi-Level Focusing-Classification Strategy

  • Zhaohong Li,
  • Wei Yang,
  • Can Su,
  • Hongcheng Zeng,
  • Yamin Wang,
  • Jiayi Guo and
  • Huaping Xu

26 July 2025

The Medium Earth Orbit (MEO) spaceborne Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) has great coverage ability, which can improve maritime ship target surveillance performance significantly. However, due to the huge computational load required for imaging process...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,034 Views
19 Pages

19 November 2022

Radar cross section (RCS) sequences, an easy-to-obtain target feature with small data volume, play a significant role in radar target classification. However, radar target classification based on RCS sequences has the shortcomings of limited informat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,590 Views
20 Pages

28 April 2024

Automotive radar is one of the key sensors for intelligent driving. Radar image sequences contain abundant spatial and temporal information, enabling target classification. For existing radar spatiotemporal classifiers, multi-view radar images are us...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
9,221 Views
21 Pages

Classification of Targets Using Statistical Features from Range FFT of mmWave FMCW Radars

  • Jyoti Bhatia,
  • Aveen Dayal,
  • Ajit Jha,
  • Santosh Kumar Vishvakarma,
  • Soumya Joshi,
  • M. B. Srinivas,
  • Phaneendra K. Yalavarthy,
  • Abhinav Kumar,
  • V. Lalitha and
  • Linga Reddy Cenkeramaddi
  • + 1 author

15 August 2021

Radars with mmWave frequency modulated continuous wave (FMCW) technology accurately estimate the range and velocity of targets in their field of view (FoV). The targeted angle of arrival (AoA) estimation can be improved by increasing receiving antenn...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,535 Views
21 Pages

Active sonar target classification remains an ongoing area of research due to the unique challenges associated with the problem (unknown target parameters, dynamic oceanic environment, different scattering mechanisms, etc.). Many feature extraction a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,583 Views
21 Pages

12 September 2024

To address the problem that conventional neural networks trained on radar echo data cannot handle the phase of the echoes, resulting in insufficient information utilization and limited performance in detection and classification, we extend neural net...

  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
4,680 Views
17 Pages

Targeted Sentiment Classification Based on Attentional Encoding and Graph Convolutional Networks

  • Luwei Xiao,
  • Xiaohui Hu,
  • Yinong Chen,
  • Yun Xue,
  • Donghong Gu,
  • Bingliang Chen and
  • Tao Zhang

2 February 2020

Targeted sentiment classification aims to predict the emotional trend of a specific goal. Currently, most methods (e.g., recurrent neural networks and convolutional neural networks combined with an attention mechanism) are not able to fully capture t...

of 104