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46 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,729 Views
15 Pages

9 January 2023

This study presents the improved stabilization effects of graphene on a polymer substrate, namely a styrene-isoprene-styrene triblock copolymer (SIS) which creates opportunities for long-term applications and radiation processing. The added graphene...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,141 Views
14 Pages

This study provides insights into the stabilization effects of certain oxides (CeO2, Cr2O3, Cd2O3, In2O3, MnO2, MgO, Nd2O3, and Pr2O3) in styrene–isoprene–styrene triblock copolymers with respect to neat materials. This study was performe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,329 Views
20 Pages

4 October 2024

This study investigates the combined impact of Trinidad Lake Asphalt (TLA) and styrene–isoprene–styrene (SIS) on the performance of PG 64-22 asphalt binder. The study specifically examines how the addition of TLA and SIS affects the stiff...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,784 Views
14 Pages

2 December 2020

In this study, thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) and styrene-isoprene-styrene (SIS) were utilized to enhance asphalt binder properties. Superpave asphalt binder tests and multiple stress creep recovery (MSCR) were conducted to evaluate the physical an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,198 Views
17 Pages

4 November 2022

The irradiation consequences on styrene-isoprene-styrene (SIS)/poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL) blends are discussed starting from the oxidation initiation. Three characterization methods: chemiluminescence, differential scanning calorimetry and FT...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,414 Views
17 Pages

13 June 2023

The current study aims to evaluate the viscosity and rheological properties of PG 64-22 modified with Styrene–Isoprene–Styrene (SIS) and Processed Oil (PO) to enhance asphalt binder properties. Performance properties were measured at high...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,450 Views
13 Pages

12 January 2021

Styrenic thermoplastic elastomers (TPEs) consist of styrenic blocks. They are connected with other soft segments by a covalent linkage and are widely used in human life. However, in biomedical applications, TPEs need to be chemically hydrogenated in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,041 Views
17 Pages

Deep Regression Prediction of Rheological Properties of SIS-Modified Asphalt Binders

  • Bongjun Ji,
  • Soon-Jae Lee,
  • Mithil Mazumder,
  • Moon-Sup Lee and
  • Hyun Hwan Kim

16 December 2020

The engineering properties of asphalt binders depend on the types and amounts of additives. However, measuring engineering properties is time-consuming, requires technical expertise, specialized equipment, and effort. This study develops a deep regre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,172 Views
18 Pages

29 April 2024

Modified asphalt binders are still considered important in asphalt pavement. However, the comprehensive use of various modifiers is limited due to storage stability issues. Moreover, there is a scarcity of detailed analyses regarding the degree of se...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
4,520 Views
13 Pages

6 February 2020

This research endeavor aimed to develop thin film blends of polypyrrole (PPy) and poly (styrene-isoprene-styrene) (SIS) with MoO3 as a nanofiller for improved mechanical and electrical properties to widen its scope in the field of mechatronics. This...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,750 Views
13 Pages

15 June 2020

Hydrogenated styrenic block copolymers (HSBCs) have been used in medical tubing for many years due to their high clarity, flexibility, kink resistance, and toughness. However, when it comes to blood storage applications, HSBC compounds’ market...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
6,570 Views
21 Pages

13 October 2022

Asphaltene/resin blend (ARB) extracted from heavy crude oil was used to modify poly(styrene-block-isoprene-block-styrene) (SIS) to make it an adhesive. There were prepared double and triple mixtures containing 10–60% SIS, 10–40% ARB, and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,641 Views
10 Pages

15 November 2023

Though nanomaterials based on carbon have been widely used for the preparation of high-performance polymeric nanocomposites, there are few works focused on the effect of carbon nanoparticle morphology on the performance of corresponding polymer nanoc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
45 Citations
5,509 Views
9 Pages

24 August 2021

Interfacial interaction is one of the most important factors in the construction of high-performance graphene-based elastomer composites. In this paper, graphene/poly (styrene-b-isoprene-b-styrene) (SIS) composites were prepared with solution mixing...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,672 Views
21 Pages

Stability Study of the Irradiated Poly(lactic acid)/Styrene Isoprene Styrene Reinforced with Silica Nanoparticles

  • Ana Maria Lupu (Luchian),
  • Marius Mariş,
  • Traian Zaharescu,
  • Virgil Emanuel Marinescu and
  • Horia Iovu

21 July 2022

In this paper, the stability improvement of poly(lactic acid) (PLA)/styrene-isoprene block copolymer (SIS) loaded with silica nanoparticles is characterized. The protection efficiency in the material of thermal stability is mainly studied by means of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
555 Views
17 Pages

17 November 2025

The surface morphology of high molecular weight poly(styrene-b-isoprene) block copolymer was analyzed after chemical modification. Poly(styrene-b-isoprene) was converted into poly(styrene-b-(ethylene-alt-propylene)) by hydrogenation and into poly(sty...

  • Technical Note
  • Open Access
13 Citations
8,204 Views
16 Pages

Four commercial viscosity index improvers (VII) have been used to investigate the behavioral differences of these compounds in three types of universally applicable base oils. The used VIIs are structurally three types of co-polymer: ethylene-propyle...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,158 Views
21 Pages

Valorization of Polypropylene Waste in the Production of New Materials with Adequate Mechanical and Thermal Properties for Environmental Protection

  • Maria Râpă,
  • Bogdan Norocel Spurcaciu,
  • Rodica-Mariana Ion,
  • Ramona Marina Grigorescu,
  • Raluca Nicoleta Darie-Niță,
  • Lorena Iancu,
  • Cristian-Andi Nicolae,
  • Augusta Raluca Gabor,
  • Ecaterina Matei and
  • Cristian Predescu

29 August 2022

Innovative composites based on polypropylene waste impurified cu HDPE (PPW) combined with two thermoplastic block-copolymers, namely styrene-butadiene-styrene (SBSBC) and styrene-isoprene-styrene (SISBC) block-copolymers, and up to 10 wt% nano-clay,...

  • Letter
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,705 Views
6 Pages

Electrically Conductive Electrospun Polymeric Mats for Sensing Dispersed Vegetable Oil Impurities in Wastewater

  • Abdolali Moghaddasi,
  • Patrik Sobolčiak,
  • Anton Popelka,
  • Kishor Kumar Sadasivuni,
  • Zdeno Spitalsky and
  • Igor Krupa

2 December 2019

This paper addresses the preparation of electrically conductive electrospun mats on a base of styrene-isoprene-styrene copolymer (SIS) and multiwall carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and their application as active sensing elements for the detection of vegetab...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
6,301 Views
22 Pages

4 September 2018

The combination of controlled anionic polymerization and subsequent introduction of hydrogen bonding groups was established to form thermo-reversible, supramolecular networks. Several polyisoprene-block-polystyrene-block-polyisoprene (ISI) copolymers...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,410 Views
23 Pages

12 September 2018

Thermo-reversible supramolecular networks from polyisoprene-block-polystyrene-block-polyisoprene (ISI) triblock copolymers with short, functionalized polyisoprene (PI) blocks were investigated. Functional groups along the PI blocks were hydroxyl grou...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,403 Views
16 Pages

Laboratory Evaluation of High-Temperature Properties of Recycled PMA Binders

  • Jihyeon Yun,
  • Il-Ho Na,
  • Pangil Choi,
  • Bongjun Ji and
  • Hyunhwan Kim

23 August 2023

Various environmentally friendly additives have been used to mitigate significant damage, such as plastic deformation and cracking, in asphalt pavements over the long term. Despite the existence of research demonstrating the efficacy of the materials...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,718 Views
12 Pages

16 November 2022

This study presents the appropriate solution, algal extracts, for the improvement of polymer durability when the material is subjected to acute oxidation damage. The investigated support, styrene–isoprene–styrene (SIS), is modified by thr...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,013 Views
21 Pages

24 August 2018

In this work, the self-assembled morphologies obtained for poly(styrene-b-butadiene-b-styrene) (SBS) and poly(styrene-b-isoprene-b-styrene) (SIS) ABA-type copolymers were investigated before and after hydrogenation of the polydiene block, which led t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,311 Views
12 Pages

Density Fluctuations Inside an Individual Polymer Coil

  • Anatoly E. Chalykh,
  • Uliana V. Nikulova,
  • Vladimir K. Gerasimov and
  • Vladimir V. Matveev

7 October 2023

More than five hundred images of individual macromolecules of random styrene-butadiene copolymers and styrene-isoprene block copolymers dissolved in a polystyrene matrix were analyzed. The presence of density fluctuations inside the macromolecular co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,857 Views
14 Pages

Star-Shaped Thermoplastic Elastomers Prepared via RAFT Polymerization

  • Hao Ge,
  • Wencheng Shi,
  • Chen He,
  • Anchao Feng and
  • San H. Thang

23 April 2023

Styrene-based thermoplastic elastomers (TPEs) demonstrate excellent overall performance and account for the largest industrial output. The traditional methods of preparation styrene-based thermoplastic elastomers mainly focused on anionic polymerizat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,884 Views
16 Pages

Applicability of a New Sulfonated Pentablock Copolymer Membrane and Modified Gas Diffusion Layers for Low-Cost Water Splitting Processes

  • S. Filice,
  • G. Urzì,
  • R. G. Milazzo,
  • S. M. S. Privitera,
  • S. A. Lombardo,
  • G. Compagnini and
  • S. Scalese

30 May 2019

The aim of this work is to evaluate the possible use of Nexar™ polymer, a sulfonated pentablock copolymer (s-PBC), whose structure is formed by tert-butyl styrene, hydrogenated isoprene, sulfonated styrene, hydrogenated isoprene, and tert-butyl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,341 Views
20 Pages

Effect of Styrene-Diene Block Copolymers and Glass Bubbles on the Post-Consumer Recycled Polypropylene Properties

  • Maria Râpă,
  • Bogdan Norocel Spurcaciu,
  • George Coman,
  • Cristian Andi Nicolae,
  • Raluca Augusta Gabor,
  • Paul Niculae Ghioca,
  • Andrei Constantin Berbecaru,
  • Ecaterina Matei and
  • Cristian Predescu

23 January 2020

The recycled polypropylene (rPP) materials that meet technical requirements such as reducing the dimensions and improving the tensile, elongation, impact strength, thermal stability, as well as melt processing, are required for the manufacturing indu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,808 Views
11 Pages

31 July 2022

Particulate matters (PMs) such as PM10 and PM2.5 were collected at a bus stop and were analyzed using pyrolysis-gas chromatography/mass spectrometry to identify organic polymeric materials in them. The major pyrolysis products of the PM samples were...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
6,493 Views
15 Pages

Sustainable Myrcene-Based Elastomers via a Convenient Anionic Polymerization

  • David Hermann Lamparelli,
  • Magdalena Maria Kleybolte,
  • Malte Winnacker and
  • Carmine Capacchione

9 March 2021

Soluble heterocomplexes consisting of sodium hydride in combination with trialkylaluminum derivatives have been used as anionic initiating systems at 100 °C in toluene for convenient homo-, co- and ter-polymerization of myrcene with styrene and isopr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,756 Views
15 Pages

10 June 2024

To study the variation laws and effects of asphalt mastic under the cooperative interaction of different temperatures and humidities, cyclic conditions for different temperature ranges were set to conduct indoor experimental simulations of thermal&nd...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
11,951 Views
17 Pages

Chemical Modification of Butyl Rubber with Maleic Anhydride via Nitroxide Chemistry and Its Application in Polymer Blends

  • José Bonilla-Cruz,
  • Brenda Hernández-Mireles,
  • Ricardo Mendoza-Carrizales,
  • Luis A. Ramírez-Leal,
  • Román Torres-Lubián,
  • Luis F. RamosdeValle,
  • Donald R. Paul and
  • Enrique Saldívar-Guerra

20 February 2017

Butyl rubber (isobutylene–isoprene–rubber, IIR) was functionalized in solution with a nitroxide moiety taking advantage of the unsaturations present in the isoprene units of IIR, and was further grafted with maleic anhydride (MA) or styrene–MA (SMA)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,447 Views
16 Pages

Volatile Organic Compounds in Honey: Tandem Mass Spectrometry as Tool to Quantitate Priority VOCs

  • Evangelia N. Tzanetou,
  • Efstathia Vousaxaki,
  • Kyriaki Machera,
  • Jozef van der Steen and
  • Konstantinos M. Kasiotis

17 December 2024

A headspace gas chromatographic tandem mass spectrometric (HS-GC-MS/MS) method was developed and fully validated, aiming for the simultaneous determination of 25 volatile organic compounds (VOCs, some of them previously unreported in honey bee studie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,532 Views
12 Pages

Coarse-Grained Modelling and Temperature Effect on the Morphology of PS-b-PI Copolymer

  • Natthiti Chiangraeng,
  • Vannajan Sanghiran Lee and
  • Piyarat Nimmanpipug

6 June 2019

Spontaneous spatial organization behavior and the aggregate morphology of polystyrene-block-polyisoprene (PS-b-PI) copolymer were investigated. Molecular dynamic (MD) and mesoscopic simulations using the dynamic of mean field density functional theor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,278 Views
11 Pages

A Bio-Based Tackifier Synthesized by Room-Temperature Cationic Copolymerization of Isobutene and β-Pinene

  • Oluwaseyi Aderemi Ajala,
  • Yuushou Nakayama,
  • Takeshi Shiono and
  • Ryo Tanaka

26 June 2024

Whereas the cationic homopolymerization of β-pinene and isobutene (IB) have been extensively studied, their copolymerization is still very scarce, and the conditions under which copolymerization can occur are limited to extremely low temperature...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,307 Views
19 Pages

8 May 2019

A series of fluorenyl-based constrained-geometry-configuration (CGC) allyl-type rare earth metal monoalkyl complexes bearing the divalent anionic η3:η1-tert-butyl(dimethylfluorenylsilyl)amido (η3:η1-FluSiMe2NtBu) ligand (η3:η1...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,866 Views
20 Pages

Carbon Black Functionalized with Serinol Pyrrole to Replace Silica in Elastomeric Composites

  • Federica Magaletti,
  • Martina Galbusera,
  • Davide Gentile,
  • Ulrich Giese,
  • Vincenzina Barbera and
  • Maurizio Galimberti

26 April 2024

Elastomer composites for dynamic mechanical applications with a low dissipation of energy are of great importance in view of their application in tire compounds. In this work, furnace carbon black functionalized with 2-2,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrrol-1-yl-1,3...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,941 Views
17 Pages

Influence of Home Indoor Dampness Exposure on Volatile Organic Compounds in Exhaled Breath of Mothers and Their Infants: The NELA Birth Cohort

  • Rosa A. Sola-Martínez,
  • Gema Lozano Terol,
  • Julia Gallego-Jara,
  • Eva Morales,
  • Luis García-Marcos,
  • José Antonio Noguera-Velasco,
  • Manuel Cánovas Díaz and
  • Teresa de Diego Puente

7 July 2022

Currently, the effect of exposure to indoor air contaminants and the presence of dampness at home on respiratory/atopic health is of particular concern to physicians. The measurement of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in exhaled breath is a useful...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,458 Views
17 Pages

2 December 2021

Silica-based rubber composites have tremendous importance, as they allow the reduction in hysteresis in demanding dynamic-mechanical applications such as tire compounds and hence have a lower environmental impact. However, they also present drawbacks...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
6,776 Views
16 Pages

Indoor Air Quality: Assessment of Dangerous Substances in Incense Products

  • Gabriela Ventura Silva,
  • Anabela O. Martins and
  • Susana D. S. Martins

Indoor air pollution has obtained more attention in a moment where “stay at home” is a maximum repeated for the entire world. It is urgent to know the sources of pollutants indoors, to improve the indoor air quality. This study presents some results...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,109 Views
26 Pages

Improved Route to Linear Triblock Copolymers by Coupling with Glycidyl Ether-Activated Poly(ethylene oxide) Chains

  • Daniel T. Krause,
  • Susanna Krämer,
  • Vassilios Siozios,
  • Andreas J. Butzelaar,
  • Martin Dulle,
  • Beate Förster,
  • Patrick Theato,
  • Joachim Mayer,
  • Martin Winter and
  • Mariano Grünebaum
  • + 2 authors

29 April 2023

Poly(ethylene oxide) block copolymers (PEOz BCP) have been demonstrated to exhibit remarkably high lithium ion (Li+) conductivity for Li+ batteries applications. For linear poly(isoprene)-b-poly(styrene)-b-poly(ethylene oxide) triblock copolymers (PI...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,757 Views
19 Pages

Pyrrole Compounds from the Two-Step One-Pot Conversion of 2,5-Dimethylfuran for Elastomer Composites with Low Dissipation of Energy

  • Simone Naddeo,
  • Davide Gentile,
  • Fatima Margani,
  • Gea Prioglio,
  • Federica Magaletti,
  • Maurizio Galimberti and
  • Vincenzina Barbera

15 February 2024

A one-pot, two-step process was developed for the preparation of pyrrole compounds from 2,5-dimethylfuran. The first step was the acid-catalyzed ring-opening reaction of 2,5-dimethylfuran (DF), leading to the formation of 2,5-hexanedione (HD). A stoi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
38 Citations
5,547 Views
55 Pages

29 August 2024

The progress in polymer science and nanotechnology yields new colloidal and macromolecular objects and their combinations, which can be defined as complex polymer materials. The complexity may include a complicated composition and architecture of mac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,687 Views
21 Pages

Bio-Based Pyrrole Compounds Containing Sulfur Atoms as Coupling Agents of Carbon Black with Unsaturated Elastomers

  • Gea Prioglio,
  • Simone Naddeo,
  • Ulrich Giese,
  • Vincenzina Barbera and
  • Maurizio Galimberti

14 October 2023

In this work, the hysteresis of elastomer composites suitable for tire compounds was reduced by using CB functionalized with pyrrole compounds containing sulfur-based functional groups reactive with the elastomer chains. CB was functionalized with bi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,275 Views
27 Pages

Hexagonal Boron Nitride as Filler for Silica-Based Elastomer Nanocomposites

  • Federica Magaletti,
  • Gea Prioglio,
  • Ulrich Giese,
  • Vincenzina Barbera and
  • Maurizio Galimberti

21 December 2023

Two-dimensional hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) has attracted tremendous attention over the last few years, thanks to its stable structure and its outstanding properties, such as mechanical strength, thermal conductivity, electrical insulation, and lub...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,336 Views
22 Pages

30 March 2023

Tire polymers (TPs) are the most prevalent type of microplastics and are of great concern due to their potential environmental risks. This study aims to determine the toxicity of TPs with the help of molecular-dynamics simulations of their interactio...