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2,327 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
8,354 Views
15 Pages

14 December 2012

With appropriate vibration modeling and analysis the incipient failure of key components such as the tower, drive train and rotor of a large wind turbine can be detected. In this paper, the Nonlinear State Estimation Technique (NSET) has been applied...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,773 Views
18 Pages

An Adaptive Early Fault Detection Model of Induced Draft Fans Based on Multivariate State Estimation Technique

  • Ruijun Guo,
  • Guobin Zhang,
  • Qian Zhang,
  • Lei Zhou,
  • Haicun Yu,
  • Meng Lei and
  • You Lv

6 August 2021

The induced draft (ID) fan is an important piece of auxiliary equipment in coal-fired power plants. Early fault detection of the ID fan can provide predictive maintenance and reduce unscheduled shutdowns, thus improving the reliability of the power g...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,751 Views
17 Pages

14 August 2020

Unexpected failures commonly occur in industrial equipment, and condition monitoring could significantly improve the efficiency of maintenance and failure of early alarm. A condition monitoring method using multi-variables state estimate technique (M...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,622 Views
20 Pages

Hybrid Filtering Technique for Accurate GNSS State Estimation

  • Jahnvi Verma,
  • Nischal Bhattarai and
  • Thejesh N. Bandi

27 April 2025

The Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) is extensively utilized in various applications that require triangulation solutions for positioning, navigation, and timing (PNT). These solutions are obtained by solving state estimates, traditionally u...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
4,760 Views
16 Pages

3 July 2020

Charging a group of series-connected batteries of a PV-battery hybrid system exhibits an imbalance issue. Such imbalance has severe consequences on the battery activation function and the maintenance cost of the entire system. Therefore, this paper p...

  • Review
  • Open Access
26 Citations
3,426 Views
27 Pages

A Review of State Estimation Techniques for Grid-Connected PMSG-Based Wind Turbine Systems

  • Ganesh Mayilsamy,
  • Kumarasamy Palanimuthu,
  • Raghul Venkateswaran,
  • Ruban Periyanayagam Antonysamy,
  • Seong Ryong Lee,
  • Dongran Song and
  • Young Hoon Joo

5 January 2023

The power system network grows yearly with a large number of nonlinear power generation systems. In this scenario, accurate modeling, control, and monitoring of interface systems and energy conversion systems are critical to the reliability and perfo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,360 Views
18 Pages

18 October 2021

An energy efficiency monitoring method of the steam turbine system is studied in this paper. Multivariate state estimation technique (MSET) is utilized to compare the actual monitoring parameters and the healthy data of the equipment in normal workin...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,182 Views
42 Pages

4 July 2025

Accurate assessment of lithium-ion battery state of health (SOH) represents a cross-disciplinary challenge that is critical for the reliability, safety, and total cost of ownership of electric vehicles (EVs) and hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs). This...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
6,672 Views
20 Pages

This paper presents an application of multivariate state estimation technique (MSET), sequential probability ratio test (SPRT) and kernel regression for low speed slew bearing condition monitoring and prognosis. The method is applied in two steps. St...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
8,401 Views
21 Pages

24 May 2023

The pervasive use of unmanned aerial vehicles for both commercial and military operations has undergone rapid development in the recent past. When designing unmanned aerial vehicles, it is highly desirable for them to be able to complete their missio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
7,109 Views
16 Pages

11 January 2022

Estimating the accurate State of Charge (SOC) of a battery is important to avoid the over/undercharging and protect the battery pack from low cycle life. Current methods of SOC estimation use complex equations in the Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,564 Views
10 Pages

Stochastic Fusion Techniques for State Estimation

  • Alaa H. Ahmed and
  • Henrietta Tomán

17 October 2024

The fusion process considers the boundary between correct and conflict records. It has been a fundamental component in ensuring the accuracy of many mathematical algorithms that utilize multiple input sources. Fusion techniques give priority and high...

  • Review
  • Open Access
38 Citations
6,038 Views
16 Pages

22 February 2022

This paper provides a comprehensive review of distribution system state estimation in terms of basic definition, different methods, and their application. In the last few years, the operation of distribution networks has been influenced by the instal...

  • Review
  • Open Access
118 Citations
14,065 Views
26 Pages

3 October 2019

In order to improve handling stability performance and active safety of a ground vehicle, a large number of advanced vehicle dynamics control systems—such as the direct yaw control system and active front steering system, and in particular the...

  • Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,423 Views
15 Pages

A Concise Review of State Estimation Techniques for Partial Differential Equation Systems

  • Ivan Francisco Yupanqui Tello,
  • Alain Vande Wouwer and
  • Daniel Coutinho

9 December 2021

While state estimation techniques are routinely applied to systems represented by ordinary differential equation (ODE) models, it remains a challenging task to design an observer for a distributed parameter system described by partial differential eq...

  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
11,164 Views
13 Pages

Online estimation techniques are extensively used to determine the parameters of various uncertain dynamic systems. In this paper, online estimation of the open-circuit voltage (OCV) of lithium-ion batteries is proposed by two different adaptive filt...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,356 Views
14 Pages

Measuring the radar cross-section (RCS) of a far-field (FF) target in engineering can be challenging, especially when remote measurement is difficult. To overcome this challenge, an FF RCS can be predicted by near-field (NF)-extrapolated transformati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,216 Views
16 Pages

3 February 2023

Fault location on overhead power lines achieved with the highest possible accuracy can reduce the time to locate faults. This contributes to ensuring the stability of power systems, as well as the reliability of power supply to consumers. There are a...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
32 Citations
6,495 Views
30 Pages

Electric vehicles (EVs) have acquired significant popularity in recent decades due to their performance and efficiency. EVs are already largely acknowledged as the most promising solutions to global environmental challenges and CO2 emissions. Li-ion...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,767 Views
30 Pages

A Systematic Mapping Study on State Estimation Techniques for Lithium-Ion Batteries in Electric Vehicles

  • Carolina Tripp-Barba,
  • José Alfonso Aguilar-Calderón,
  • Luis Urquiza-Aguiar,
  • Aníbal Zaldívar-Colado and
  • Alan Ramírez-Noriega

The effective administration of lithium-ion batteries is key to the performance and durability of electric vehicles (EVs). This systematic mapping study (SMS) thoroughly examines optimization methodologies for battery management, concentrating on the...

  • Review
  • Open Access
33 Citations
4,986 Views
22 Pages

30 July 2021

Electric Vehicles (EV) and Hybrid EV (HEV) use Lithium (Li) ion battery packs to drive them. These battery packs possess high specific density and low discharge rates. However, some of the limitations of such Li ion batteries are sensitivity to high...

  • Review
  • Open Access
30 Citations
10,432 Views
29 Pages

17 January 2025

Lithium-ion (Li-ion) batteries have become essential in modern industries and domestic applications due to their high energy density and efficiency. However, they experience gradual degradation over time, which presents significant challenges in main...

  • Review
  • Open Access
48 Citations
8,892 Views
29 Pages

A Survey on Energy Storage: Techniques and Challenges

  • Moez Krichen,
  • Yasir Basheer,
  • Saeed Mian Qaisar and
  • Asad Waqar

27 February 2023

Intermittent renewable energy is becoming increasingly popular, as storing stationary and mobile energy remains a critical focus of attention. Although electricity cannot be stored on any scale, it can be converted to other kinds of energies that can...

  • Review
  • Open Access
134 Citations
21,367 Views
23 Pages

13 February 2023

The state estimation technology of lithium-ion batteries is one of the core functions elements of the battery management system (BMS), and it is an academic hotspot related to the functionality and safety of the battery for electric vehicles. This pa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
914 Views
29 Pages

16 October 2025

Free chlorine residual is the most widely adopted disinfectant residual in water supply systems. Chlorine is usually applied at treatment works, but it decays as water flows and spends time within the network. Chlorine decay is the result of a bulk a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
6,242 Views
21 Pages

26 October 2024

One of the most important functions of the battery management system (BMS) in battery electric vehicle (BEV) applications is to estimate the state of charge (SOC). In this study, several machine and deep learning techniques, such as linear regression...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2,215 Views
37 Pages

Enabling Cooperative Autonomy in UUV Clusters: A Survey of Robust State Estimation and Information Fusion Techniques

  • Shuyue Li,
  • Miguel López-Benítez,
  • Eng Gee Lim,
  • Fei Ma,
  • Mengze Cao,
  • Limin Yu and
  • Xiaohui Qin

30 October 2025

Cooperative navigation is a fundamental enabling technology for unlocking the full potential of Unmanned Underwater Vehicle (UUV) clusters in GNSS-denied environments. However, the severe constraints of the underwater acoustic channel, such as high l...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,091 Views
27 Pages

6 October 2025

As a critical technological foundation for electric vehicles, power battery state estimation primarily involves estimating the State of Charge (SOC), the State of Health (SOH) and the Remaining Useful Life (RUL). This paper systematically categorizes...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,264 Views
23 Pages

Experimental Validation of Ellipsoidal Techniques for State Estimation in Marine Applications

  • Andreas Rauh,
  • Yohann Gourret,
  • Katell Lagattu,
  • Bernardo Hummes,
  • Luc Jaulin,
  • Johannes Reuter,
  • Stefan Wirtensohn and
  • Patrick Hoher

11 May 2022

A reliable quantification of the worst-case influence of model uncertainty and external disturbances is crucial for the localization of vessels in marine applications. This is especially true if uncertain GPS-based position measurements are used to u...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,247 Views
14 Pages

31 August 2020

Winemaking is concerned about sustainable energy availability that implies new methods for process monitoring and control. The aim of this paper is to realize a comparative analysis of the possibilities offered using estimation techniques, balances,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,062 Views
38 Pages

Deep-Learning Techniques Applied for State-Variables Estimation of Two-Mass System

  • Grzegorz Kaczmarczyk,
  • Radoslaw Stanislawski and
  • Marcin Kaminski

25 January 2025

The article is focused on the application of neural models for state-variables estimation. The estimators are applied in the control structure (with the state speed controller) of the electric drive with an elastic shaft. The extended amount of feedb...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
1,958 Views
21 Pages

Limited Memory-Based Random-Weighted Kalman Filter

  • Zhaohui Gao,
  • Hua Zong,
  • Yongmin Zhong and
  • Guangle Gao

14 June 2024

The Kalman filter is an important technique for system state estimation. It requires the exact knowledge of system noise statistics to achieve optimal state estimation. However, in practice, this knowledge is often unknown or inaccurate due to uncert...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,068 Views
11 Pages

State Estimation within IED Based Smart Grid Using Kalman Estimates

  • Muhammad Rashed,
  • Iqbal Gondal,
  • Joarder Kamruzzaman and
  • Syed Islam

State Estimation is a traditional and reliable technique within power distribution and control systems. It is used for building a topology of the power grid network based on state measurements and current operational state of different nodes & bu...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
30 Citations
10,599 Views
16 Pages

A Review of Distribution System State Estimation Methods and Their Applications in Power Systems

  • Joddumahanthi Vijaychandra,
  • Bugatha Ram Vara Prasad,
  • Vijaya Kumar Darapureddi,
  • Bathina Venkateswara Rao and
  • Łukasz Knypiński

This paper summarizes a review of the distribution system state estimation (DSSE) methods, techniques, and their applications in power systems. In recent years, the implementation of a distributed generation has affected the behavior of the distribut...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,011 Views
22 Pages

Ellipsoidal and Gaussian Kalman Filter Model for Discrete-Time Nonlinear Systems

  • Ligang Sun,
  • Hamza Alkhatib,
  • Boris Kargoll,
  • Vladik Kreinovich and
  • Ingo Neumann

3 December 2019

In this paper, we propose a new technique—called Ellipsoidal and Gaussian Kalman filter—for state estimation of discrete-time nonlinear systems in situations when for some parts of uncertainty, we know the probability distributions, while...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,235 Views
18 Pages

Benchmarking Various Pseudo-Measurement Data Generation Techniques in a Low-Voltage State Estimation Pilot Environment

  • Gergő Bendegúz Békési,
  • Lilla Barancsuk,
  • István Táczi and
  • Bálint Hartmann

21 March 2022

Distribution system state estimation (DSSE) is a valuable step for DSOs toward tackling the challenges of transitioning to a more sustainable energy system and the evolution and proliferation of electric cars and power electronic devices. However, on...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,557 Views
27 Pages

Lithium-Ion Battery Health Management and State of Charge (SOC) Estimation Using Adaptive Modelling Techniques

  • Houda Bouchareb,
  • Khadija Saqli,
  • Nacer Kouider M’sirdi and
  • Mohammed Oudghiri Bentaie

17 November 2024

Effective health management and accurate state of charge (SOC) estimation are crucial for the safety and longevity of lithium-ion batteries (LIBs), particularly in electric vehicles. This paper presents a health management system (HMS) that continuou...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,662 Views
19 Pages

Estimation of a Human-Maneuvered Target Incorporating Human Intention

  • Yongming Qin,
  • Makoto Kumon and
  • Tomonari Furukawa

6 August 2021

This paper presents a new approach for estimating the motion state of a target that is maneuvered by an unknown human from observations. To improve the estimation accuracy, the proposed approach associates the recurring motion behaviors with human in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,657 Views
17 Pages

12 July 2025

National-scale forest inventories such as the Forest Inventory and Analysis (FIA) program in the United States are designed to provide data and estimates that meet target precision at the national and state levels. However, such design-based direct e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
491 Views
10 Pages

On-Line Prediction of the Quantum Density Matrix

  • Mehrzad Soltani and
  • Mark J. Balas

Time evolution of open quantum systems is governed by the master equation. The master equation, which is a matrix formalism, is the time derivative of the density matrix, which contains the complete information on the state of a quantum system. Inste...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
29 Citations
8,406 Views
27 Pages

15 November 2020

This paper provides an overview of nonlinear state estimation techniques along with a discussion on the challenges and opportunities for future work in the field. Emphasis is given on Bayesian methods such as moving horizon estimation (MHE) and exten...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
3,835 Views
17 Pages

17 April 2019

This paper is concerned with the joint state and parameter estimation methods for a bilinear system in the state space form, which is disturbed by additive noise. In order to overcome the difficulty that the model contains the product term of the sys...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,645 Views
16 Pages

9 June 2021

In this work, we consider output-feedback distributed model predictive control (DMPC) based on distributed state estimation with bounded process disturbances and output measurement noise. Specifically, a state estimation scheme based on observer-enha...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,753 Views
15 Pages

4 August 2018

In this article, two techniques that are congruous with the principle of control theory are utilized to estimate the state of health (SOH) of real-life plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs) accurately, which is of vital importance to battery manag...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
5,423 Views
14 Pages

A Video-Based Technique for Heart Rate and Eye Blinks Rate Estimation: A Potential Solution for Telemonitoring and Remote Healthcare

  • Vincenzo Ronca,
  • Andrea Giorgi,
  • Dario Rossi,
  • Antonello Di Florio,
  • Gianluca Di Flumeri,
  • Pietro Aricò,
  • Nicolina Sciaraffa,
  • Alessia Vozzi,
  • Luca Tamborra and
  • Gianluca Borghini
  • + 1 author

25 February 2021

Current telemedicine and remote healthcare applications foresee different interactions between the doctor and the patient relying on the use of commercial and medical wearable sensors and internet-based video conferencing platforms. Nevertheless, the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,370 Views
16 Pages

23 September 2024

The present study investigates non-fragile H state estimation based on a dynamic event-triggered mechanism for a class of discrete time-varying nonlinear systems subject to dynamical bias and fading measurements. The dynamic deviation caused b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,354 Views
24 Pages

2 July 2022

Land surface model is a powerful tool for estimating continuous soil water content (SWC) and surface fluxes. However, simulation error tends to accumulate in the process of model simulation due to the inevitable uncertainties of forcing data and the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
4,327 Views
17 Pages

Multi-State Energy Classifier to Evaluate the Performance of the NILM Algorithm

  • Sanket Desai,
  • Rabei Alhadad,
  • Abdun Mahmood,
  • Naveen Chilamkurti and
  • Seungmin Rho

28 November 2019

With the large-scale deployment of smart meters worldwide, research in non-intrusive load monitoring (NILM) has seen a significant rise due to its dual use of real-time monitoring of end-user appliances and user-centric feedback of power consumption...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,141 Views
26 Pages

23 February 2025

Accurate battery state estimation is important for the operation of energy storage systems, yet existing methods struggle with the complexity and dynamic nature of battery conditions. Conventional techniques often fail to extract relevant spatial and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
900 Views
13 Pages

A Data-Driven State Estimation Based on Sample Migration for Low-Observable Distribution Networks

  • Hao Jiao,
  • Chen Wu,
  • Lei Wei,
  • Jinming Chen,
  • Yang Xu and
  • Manyun Huang

20 February 2025

This paper proposes a data-driven state estimation based on sample migration for low-observable distribution networks, addressing the challenge of traditional state estimators being unsuitable for distribution networks with low observability. The sta...

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