You are currently viewing a new version of our website. To view the old version click .

5,693 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
9,785 Views
16 Pages

This study analyzes the patent landscape of Saudi Arabia from the announcement of Saudi Vision 2030 in late April 2016 to September 2024, utilizing the Patsnap database to evaluate patent grants across various organizations. The findings reveal a gra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,345 Views
22 Pages

A Qualitative Investigation of Factors Affecting Saudi Patients’ Communication Experience with Non-Saudi Physicians in Saudi Arabia

  • Mohammad Alkhamees,
  • Jackie Lea,
  • Md Shahidul Islam,
  • Ibrahim Alasqah,
  • Haitham Alzghaibi,
  • Mohammad F. Alharbi,
  • Fahad Albejaidi,
  • Yasir Hayat Mughal and
  • Vicki Parker

30 December 2022

(1) Background: Communication is the main issue between the patient and physician. Communication gaps lead to medical errors, mistakes, and wrong diagnoses and treatments. It would certainly be a cause of patient dissatisfaction, the physicians&rsquo...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,322 Views
16 Pages

Body weight is a significant risk factor for the disease burden of noncommunicable diseases (NCDs). Anthropometric measurements are the first step in determining NCDs risk, and clinicians must have access to valid cutoffs. This study aims to review t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,388 Views
16 Pages

18 June 2024

Background: Food-based dietary guidelines (FBDGs) offer broad recommendations based on scientific evidence, focusing on food groups rather than nutrients that should be included in the diet. Emerging adulthood (18–30 years) is a critical period...

  • Article
  • Open Access
464 Views
43 Pages

15 December 2025

Integrating Saudi Arabia’s traditional architecture with modern technology enhances national identity and blends modernity and authenticity. The current study analyzes socio-cultural sustainability and its implications for the preservation of S...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,117 Views
11 Pages

Objective: Fever alone can lead to rare serious complications in children, such as febrile seizures. The aim of this study is to assess the knowledge, beliefs, and behavior of parents toward fever and its management. Methods: A cross-sectional study...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,494 Views
14 Pages

Awareness and Attitudes of the Saudi Population Towards Bariatric Surgery in Saudi Arabia

  • Baraa Alghalyini,
  • Abdul Rehman Zia Zaidi,
  • Zainudheen Faroog,
  • Mohamad Aljejakli,
  • Najib Fares Garad,
  • Muaadh Shariff Muhammad Nyroze,
  • Muhammad Usaid Ejaz,
  • Mustafa Khedr,
  • Mohamed Yousif and
  • MSM Abrar Fuad Khan
  • + 1 author

13 December 2024

Background: Obesity is a growing public health concern worldwide, and Saudi Arabia faces rising rates of obesity-related conditions, including diabetes and cardiovascular diseases. Bariatric surgery is a recognized treatment for severe obesity, offer...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,743 Views
21 Pages

Diversity and Conservation of Insectivores of Saudi Arabia

  • Abdul Rahman Al Ghamdi,
  • Khaled Ahmad Al Malki,
  • Farah Neyaz,
  • Naif Al Qahtani,
  • Ahmad Al Boug,
  • Abdulhadi Aloufi,
  • Abdul Aziz Al Salman,
  • Sharif Al Jbour,
  • Boris Kryštufek and
  • Zuhair S. Amr

21 May 2025

The insectivores (order Eulipotyphla) of Saudi Arabia consist of six species in four genera within two families (Erinaceidae and Soricidae). Details on the past and present distribution of the insectivores are included as well as illustrations for ea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,845 Views
11 Pages

Airports could serve as hotspots for the spread of the COVID-19 infection. We aimed to assess the awareness, attitude, and behaviors of non-Saudi travelers about COVID-19 and their satisfaction with preventive measures at Saudi airports. A cross-sect...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
12,049 Views
36 Pages

Diversity and Conservation of Bats in Saudi Arabia

  • Ahmed Al Obaid,
  • Faisal Shuraim,
  • Ahmad Al Boug,
  • Sharif Al Jbour,
  • Farah Neyaz,
  • Abdul Hadi Aloufi and
  • Zuhair Amr

24 May 2023

The bats of Saudi Arabia consist of 30 species and 21 genera within 9 families (Pteropodidae, Rhinopomatidae, Rhinolophidae, Emballonuridae, Nycteridae, Hipposideridae, Miniopteridae, Molossidae, and Vespertilionidae). Some species have been recorded...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
9,592 Views
21 Pages

Diversity and Conservation of Rodents in Saudi Arabia

  • Khaled Ahmad Al Malki,
  • Abdul Rahman Al Ghamdi,
  • Faisal Shuraim,
  • Farah Neyaz,
  • Ahmad Al Boug,
  • Sharif Al Jbour,
  • Francesco M. Angelici and
  • Zuhair S. Amr

11 July 2024

The rodents of Saudi Arabia consist of twenty species and twelve genera within four families (Gliridae, Dipodidae, Muridae, and Hystricidae). Details on the past and present distribution of the rodents were included, along with available data on thei...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,368 Views
9 Pages

Quality Improvement Attitudes among Saudi Nurses in Hospitals in Qassim, Saudi Arabia: A Cross-Sectional Survey

  • Ibrahim Alasqah,
  • Muteb Alotaibi,
  • Cris Adolfo,
  • Mahmudul Hassan Al Imam,
  • Bader Alrasheadi,
  • Adel Alhindi,
  • Hassan Altakroni and
  • Ilias Mahmud

24 December 2022

Background: This study aimed to provide an overview of perceptions of quality improvement among nurses working in Saudi Arabia. Methods: We conducted a descriptive cross-sectional study of 497 Saudi nurses working in public and private hospitals in A...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
10,988 Views
25 Pages

The Effect of Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) Disclosure on the Profitability of Saudi-Listed Firms: Insights from Saudi Vision 2030

  • Nadia Bushra Mohammed Ali,
  • Hiba Awad Alla Ali Hussin,
  • Howaida Mohammed Fadol Mohammed,
  • Khaled Abd Alaziz Hassan Mohmmed,
  • Amjad Abdullah S. Almutiri and
  • Mohamed Ali Ali

27 March 2025

This study investigates the influence of Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) disclosure on the profitability of Saudi-listed non-financial firms in the context of Saudi Vision 2030. The study uses a sample of 100 non-financial organizations f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
7,879 Views
18 Pages

Sustainable Energy Development in Saudi Arabia

  • Mounir Belloumi and
  • Atef Saad Alshehry

27 April 2015

The main objective of this research is to study the role of energy consumption in economic growth in Saudi Arabia over the period of 1971–2012 using the autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) cointegration procedure, and based on neoclassical growth,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
9,558 Views
21 Pages

20 December 2021

Saudi Arabia is one of the world’s major producers of oil. The Saudi Government has launched its vision for the coming decade: Saudi Vision 2030 (also known as 2030 Vision). Saudi Vision 2030 aims to diversify economic income and be independent...

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
7,094 Views
14 Pages

27 September 2021

(1) Background, Travel characteristics of Saudi women contrast significantly from those in the west. This is not only because they have different culture, attitudes and preferences but also until recently, Saudi women were not allowed to drive. In 20...

  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
7,004 Views
7 Pages

Nurse Practitioner: Is It Time to Have a Role in Saudi Arabia?

  • Hessa A. Almutairi,
  • Kholoud N. Alharbi,
  • Hana K. Alotheimin,
  • Roaa Gassas,
  • Musaad S. Alghamdi,
  • Ayman A. Alamri,
  • Abdulaziz M. Alsufyani and
  • Adel S. Bashatah

9 October 2020

Low recruitment of Saudi nationals into the nursing profession, coupled with a growing population, has led to a severe nursing shortage in Saudi Arabia, particularly of nurses with advanced qualifications in clinical nursing. While the role of nurse...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,026 Views
13 Pages

23 December 2024

The precise description of the roles and qualifications of Saudi judges (qāḍī) in the legal process assist in understanding the actual practice of jurisprudence. This paper aims to shed light on the jurisprudential procedure and the responsibilities...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2,146 Views
15 Pages

29 September 2025

Knowledge translation (KT) is an essential process in bridging the gap between research evidence and healthcare practice, particularly in community health and primary care settings. In Saudi Arabia, KT is gaining increasing importance as the healthca...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
10,313 Views
36 Pages

Public open spaces (POS) have an essential positive impact on cities and their residents. These spaces play a critical role in enhancing users’ physical, mental, and social wellbeing. In addition, POS improve city resilience and economic value,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
10,887 Views
29 Pages

The Solar Radiation Climate of Saudi Arabia

  • Ashraf Farahat,
  • Harry D. Kambezidis and
  • Abdulhaleem Labban

23 March 2023

In the present work, we investigate the solar radiation climate of Saudi Arabia, using solar radiation data from 43 sites in the country covering the period 2013–2021. These data include hourly values of global, G, and diffuse, Gd, horizontal i...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,018 Views
24 Pages

8 June 2023

This paper investigates the effect of involving electric vehicles (EVs) in the load profile on the generation system. The impact was studied from a reliability perspective on Saudi Arabia’s total generation system capacity as one source supplyi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,778 Views
14 Pages

Traffic Safety Policies for Saudi Women: Attitudinal Analysis

  • Wafaa Shoukry Saleh and
  • Maha M. A. Lashin

24 August 2022

In this study, we investigated the current Saudi traffic safety policies and how they are perceived by Saudi women in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. The study was based on using a survey to define and calculate two sets of specific indicators, namely t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
6,350 Views
10 Pages

Environmental Determinants of Bronchial Asthma among Saudi School Children in Southwestern Saudi Arabia

  • Jobran M. Alqahtani,
  • Ahmed M. Asaad,
  • Nabil J. Awadalla and
  • Ahmed A. Mahfouz

The aim here was to study the possible environmental and dietary determinants of asthma among school-aged children in Southwestern Saudi Arabia. In a cross-sectional study on a representative sample in Najran in Southwestern Saudi Arabia using an Ara...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
7,146 Views
11 Pages

Assessment of Sand and Glass Industry in Saudi Arabia

  • Essam R. I. Mahmoud,
  • Awaluddin Mohamed Shaharoun,
  • Abdulrahman Aljabri,
  • Hamad Almohamadi and
  • Mohammed Farhan

10 October 2022

Although the economic value of glass products and its importance to the Saudi National Economy is vast, not much information is available about the current state of the art of the industry. Likewise, little information is available about geography, p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
24,603 Views
13 Pages

FinTech: Ecosystem, Opportunities and Challenges in Saudi Arabia

  • Mansour Saleh Albarrak and
  • Sara Ali Alokley

FinTech is a disruptive international phenomenon that is expected to shape the future of the financial sector. This study describes the features and characteristics of the current Saudi Arabian FinTech landscape and ecosystem. Examples of innovative...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
13,338 Views
14 Pages

28 February 2023

The purpose of this paper is to explore the impact of inventory turnover on the profitability level of Saudi manufacturers. The data comprises 78 manufacturers listed on the Saudi Stock Exchange and was used to test the research hypothesis. The relat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,268 Views
25 Pages

Diversity and Conservation of Carnivores in Saudi Arabia

  • Ali Al Ahmari,
  • Farah Neyaz,
  • Faisal Shuraim,
  • Abdul Rahman Al Ghamdi,
  • Ahmad Al Boug,
  • Mesfer Alhlafi,
  • Sharif Al Jbour,
  • Francesco M. Angelici,
  • Saleh Alaamri and
  • Khalid Al Masabi
  • + 1 author

25 December 2024

In the present study, we updated the taxonomy and distributional data for 14 carnivore species based on previous records and the recent results of camera trapping (4787 camera nights from 58 locations) and depicted species richness. We then identifie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
95 Citations
13,215 Views
16 Pages

Sustainability Assessment of Higher Education Institutions in Saudi Arabia

  • Habib M. Alshuwaikhat,
  • Yusuf A. Adenle and
  • Bilal Saghir

4 August 2016

Universities are paramount change drivers in bringing about a culture of sustainability in society by setting themselves up as models and nurseries for sustainable development. Thus, assessment of sustainability integration within universities is key...

  • Review
  • Open Access
83 Citations
19,245 Views
9 Pages

Challenges Facing the Nursing Profession in Saudi Arabia: An Integrative Review

  • Nourah Alsadaan,
  • Linda K. Jones,
  • Amanda Kimpton and
  • Cliff DaCosta

31 May 2021

There is a paucity of recent literature identifying the issues facing the nursing profession in Saudi Arabia. The aim of this integrative review is to highlight the ongoing challenges facing the nursing profession in Saudi Arabia despite attempts to...

  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,923 Views
9 Pages

Development of Nursing Research in Saudi Arabia: Implications for Policies and Practice

  • Ahmad Aboshaiqah,
  • Kamila Alammar,
  • Ali Alenezi,
  • Bandar Majrashi,
  • Yousef Alshamlani,
  • Abdullah Alshehari and
  • Naif H. Alanazi

9 September 2023

Background: Nursing research in Saudi Arabia can be evaluated based on productivity as well as the quality of publications. The scope of scientific inquiry in nursing research expands to include clinical, health system, and outcome-based research, ed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
52 Citations
8,192 Views
20 Pages

1 February 2023

This study examines the challenges and opportunities of implementing the circular carbon economy model and digitalization in Saudi Arabia with a focus on CO2 emissions. The research finds that, prior to the pandemic outbreak in 2020, Saudi Arabia had...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,638 Views
13 Pages

18 September 2022

Introduction: Brain tumors are one of the major causes of death and morbidity around the world. A prospective existential retrospective observational population-cohort study based on the comprehensive research work on brain tumors in the Saudi popula...

  • Article
  • Open Access
77 Citations
29,766 Views
26 Pages

10 September 2020

The observed records of recent decades show increased economic damage associated with flash flooding in different regions of Saudi Arabia. An increase in extreme rainfall events may cause severe repercussions for the socio-economic sectors of the cou...

  • Article
  • Open Access
62 Citations
14,964 Views
22 Pages

Little is known about the geographic distribution of common cancers in Saudi Arabia. We explored the spatial incidence patterns of common cancers in Saudi Arabia using spatial autocorrelation analyses, employing the global Moran’s I and Anselin’s loc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
6,017 Views
22 Pages

12 March 2024

Women’s participation in the tourism workforce is growing intensely in response to Saudi Vision 2030. Notwithstanding this, Saudi women still have limited access to senior management positions. This study explores the barriers that Saudi women...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
4,552 Views
13 Pages

27 October 2022

Drawing on legitimacy and stakeholders’ perspectives, this research aims to investigate the association between investment efficiency, a value-added corporate activity important to firm viability and profitability, and the environmental, social...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,338 Views
19 Pages

The Saudi Novel Corpus: Design and Compilation

  • Tareq Alfraidi,
  • Mohammad A. R. Abdeen,
  • Ahmed Yatimi,
  • Reyadh Alluhaibi and
  • Abdulmohsen Al-Thubaity

30 June 2022

Arabic has recently received significant attention from corpus compilers. This situation has led to the creation of many Arabic corpora that cover various genres, most notably the newswire genre. Yet, Arabic novels, and specifically those authored by...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,229 Views
13 Pages

A Theoretical Framework to Promote LCA in the Construction Industry of Saudi Arabia

  • M. Mobeen Shaukat,
  • Muhammad Luqman,
  • Muhammad Asif,
  • S. Z. Shuja and
  • Mohammed Qannan

30 April 2024

The building and construction sector in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA), experiencing rapid growth, is in the early stages of embracing sustainability measures. In the years ahead, the booming building sector in business-as-usual scenarios may pose...

  • Review
  • Open Access
20 Citations
5,415 Views
9 Pages

Perspectives on Telemedicine during the Era of COVID-19; What Can Saudi Arabia Do?

  • Ali Mohsen Al-Hazmi,
  • Haytham A. Sheerah and
  • Ahmed Arafa

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has represented a challenge to medical practice in Saudi Arabia and worldwide. In contrary to the increasing numbers of COVID-19 patients, there was a limitation in the capacity of medical practices an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,576 Views
12 Pages

This research aims to examine the effects of remittance outflows on Saudi’s non-oil economic growth (NOGDP). While few studies have examined the effects of remittance outflows on remitting countries’ economic development, none have looked...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,617 Views
15 Pages

10 February 2023

The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia’s (KSA) microgrids must make significant progress during the next five years, since the Saudi government published the Saudi Vision 2030 and the National Transformation Program 2020. In order to implement renewable e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
8,586 Views
25 Pages

20 May 2024

Access to affordable housing has a significant impact on the quality of lives of households and the overall well-being of communities. The enabling approach is recognized internationally as a mechanism for housing delivery, shifting the government&rs...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,785 Views
13 Pages

Response of Saudi Population to Strict Preventive Measures against COVID-19

  • Amro K. Bin Abdulrahman,
  • Khalid A. Bin Abdulrahman and
  • Randa M. Nouh

The Saudi ministry of health (MOH) started the preventive measures very early on before having a single case of COVID-19. There were very few studies regarding the awareness and adherence to the preventive measures against COVID-19 among the Saudi po...

  • Article
  • Open Access
60 Citations
9,373 Views
17 Pages

16 April 2016

This paper investigates the long-term and causal relationship between energy intensity, real GDP per capita, urbanization and industrialization in Saudi Arabia over the period 1971–2012 using the breakpoint unit root tests developed by Perron (1989)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,091 Views
14 Pages

This study takes a novel attempt to examine the impact of women’s empowerment in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, which has been prioritized recently by the country’s leadership as a part of the Saudi Vision 2030, on women’s intention t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
9,189 Views
14 Pages

Healthcare Human Resources: Trends and Demand in Saudi Arabia

  • Khalid Alnowibet,
  • Adel Abduljabbar,
  • Shafiq Ahmad,
  • Latifah Alqasem,
  • Nabil Alrajeh,
  • Luigi Guiso,
  • Mazin Zaindin and
  • Madhusudhan Varanasi

This paper estimates the impact of policies on the current status of Healthcare Human Resources (HHR) in Saudi Arabia and explores the initiatives that will be adopted to achieve Saudi Vision 2030. Retrospective time-series data from the Ministry of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,449 Views
20 Pages

Trend Analysis and Fluctuations of Winter Temperature over Saudi Arabia

  • Motirh Al-Mutairi,
  • Abdulhaleem Labban,
  • Abdallah Abdeldym and
  • Heshmat Abdel Basset

13 March 2023

The aim of this work is to study the variability of winter (monthly mean of DJF) air temperatures in Saudi Arabia. The study of the coefficient of variation (CV) of winter air temperature time series shows that the CV is a function of latitude, decre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
89 Citations
6,967 Views
13 Pages

Acceptability of a COVID-19 Vaccine among the Saudi Population

  • Eman Ibrahim Alfageeh,
  • Noor Alshareef,
  • Khadijah Angawi,
  • Fahad Alhazmi and
  • Gowokani Chijere Chirwa

To investigate the associated factors underlying vaccination intentions for Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19), an online cross-sectional survey was conducted among adults 18 years or over in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Data were collected between...

of 114