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196 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,993 Views
16 Pages

Enhancing Portfolio Allocation: A Random Matrix Theory Perspective

  • Fabio Vanni,
  • Asmerilda Hitaj and
  • Elisa Mastrogiacomo

This paper explores the application of Random Matrix Theory (RMT) as a methodological enhancement for portfolio selection within financial markets. Traditional approaches to portfolio optimization often rely on historical estimates of correlation mat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,609 Views
24 Pages

3 May 2019

Many methods have been proposed in the literature for estimating the number of materials/endmembers in a hyperspectral image. This is sometimes called the “intrinsic” dimension (ID) of the image. A number of recent papers have proposed ID...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,479 Views
16 Pages

20 March 2023

Bulk power grid interconnection and the access of various smart devices make the current grid highly complex. Timely and accurately identifying the power grid operation state is crucial for monitoring the operation stability of the power grid. For th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,720 Views
20 Pages

15 August 2022

Space-time adaptive processing (STAP) is a fundamental topic in airborne radar applications due to its clutter suppression ability. Reduced-dimension (RD)-STAP can release the requirement of the number of training samples and reduce the computational...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,359 Views
16 Pages

The increasing Internet-of-Things (IoT) applications will take a significant share of the services of the fifth generation mobile network (5G). However, IoT devices are vulnerable to security threats due to the limitation of their simple hardware and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,910 Views
15 Pages

A Data Driven Approach to Robust Event Detection in Smart Grids Based on Random Matrix Theory and Kalman Filtering

  • Fujia Han,
  • Phillip M. Ashton,
  • Maozhen Li,
  • Ioana Pisica,
  • Gareth Taylor,
  • Barry Rawn and
  • Yi Ding

13 April 2021

Increasing levels of complexity, due to growing volumes of renewable generation with an associated influx of power electronics, are placing increased demands on the reliable operation of modern power systems. Consequently, phasor measurement units (P...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,336 Views
17 Pages

14 October 2023

The problem of sound propagation in a shallow sea with a rough sea bottom is considered. A random matrix approach for studying sound scattering by the water–bottom interface inhomogeneities is developed. This approach is based on the constructi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,030 Views
19 Pages

A Fast Reactive Power Optimization in Distribution Network Based on Large Random Matrix Theory and Data Analysis

  • Wanxing Sheng,
  • Keyan Liu,
  • Hongyan Pei,
  • Yunhua Li,
  • Dongli Jia and
  • Yinglong Diao

24 May 2016

In this paper, a reactive power optimization method based on historical data is investigated to solve the dynamic reactive power optimization problem in distribution network. In order to reflect the variation of loads, network loads are represented i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,947 Views
8 Pages

18 July 2019

Seismo-ionospheric coupling is a field of great interest and is currently subject to rigorous study; using both ground and satellite data and many phenomenological features, the ionospheric precursors of earthquakes were identified. In this work, we...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,700 Views
8 Pages

Random Matrix Theory Analysis of a Temperature-Related Transformation in Statistics of Fano–Feshbach Resonances in Thulium Atoms

  • Emil T. Davletov,
  • Vladislav V. Tsyganok,
  • Vladimir A. Khlebnikov,
  • Daniil A. Pershin and
  • Alexey V. Akimov

10 December 2020

Recently, the transformation from random to chaotic behavior in the statistics of Fano–Feshbach resonances was observed in thulium atoms with rising ensemble temperature. We performed random matrix theory simulations of such spectra and analyze...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,974 Views
22 Pages

Exact Distributions of Finite Random Matrices and Their Applications to Spectrum Sensing

  • Wensheng Zhang,
  • Cheng-Xiang Wang,
  • Xiaofeng Tao and
  • Piya Patcharamaneepakorn

29 July 2016

The exact and simple distributions of finite random matrix theory (FRMT) are critically important for cognitive radio networks (CRNs). In this paper, we unify some existing distributions of the FRMT with the proposed coefficient matrices (vectors) an...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,981 Views
16 Pages

27 April 2023

We discuss the cumulant approach to spectral properties of large random matrices. In particular, we study in detail the joint cumulants of high traces of large unitary random matrices and prove Gaussian fluctuation for pair-counting statistics with n...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
11,801 Views
42 Pages

Nuclei, Primes and the Random Matrix Connection

  • Frank W. K. Firk and
  • Steven J. Miller

20 September 2009

In this article, we discuss the remarkable connection between two very different fields, number theory and nuclear physics. We describe the essential aspects of these fields, the quantities studied, and how insights in one have been fruitfully applie...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,164 Views
17 Pages

5 September 2018

We review a theory that predicts the onset of thermalization in a quantum mechanical coupled non-linear oscillator system, which models the vibrational degrees of freedom of a molecule. A system of N non-linear oscillators perturbed by cubic anharmon...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,558 Views
15 Pages

Quadratic Forms in Random Matrices with Applications in Spectrum Sensing

  • Daniel Gaetano Riviello,
  • Giusi Alfano and
  • Roberto Garello

12 January 2025

Quadratic forms with random kernel matrices are ubiquitous in applications of multivariate statistics, ranging from signal processing to time series analysis, biomedical systems design, wireless communications performance analysis, and other fields....

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,360 Views
10 Pages

25 July 2023

In this work, we integrate the conventional unsupervised machine learning algorithm—the Principal Component Analysis (PCA) with the Random Matrix Theory to propose a novel global economic policy uncertainty (GPEU) index that accommodates global...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,769 Views
27 Pages

Between Nonlinearities, Complexity, and Noises: An Application on Portfolio Selection Using Kernel Principal Component Analysis

  • Yaohao Peng,
  • Pedro Henrique Melo Albuquerque,
  • Igor Ferreira do Nascimento and
  • João Victor Freitas Machado

7 April 2019

This paper discusses the effects of introducing nonlinear interactions and noise-filtering to the covariance matrix used in Markowitz’s portfolio allocation model, evaluating the technique’s performances for daily data from seven financia...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,917 Views
11 Pages

29 May 2023

The Dyson index, β, plays an essential role in random matrix theory, as it labels the so-called “three-fold way” that refers to the symmetries satisfied by ensembles under unitary transformations. As is known, its 1, 2, and 4 values...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
772 Views
25 Pages

23 July 2025

Restricted maximum likelihood (REML) estimators are commonly used to obtain unbiased estimators for the variance components in linear mixed models. In modern applications, particularly in genomic studies, the dimension of the design matrix with respe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,184 Views
15 Pages

8 October 2022

This paper studied the robust beamforming for dense transmission systems with imperfect channel state information (CSI). The objective was to maximize the minimum signal to interference plus noise ratio (SINR) in the constraint of the per base statio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,072 Views
15 Pages

This study examines the daily top 100 cryptocurrencies on Uniswap V3. It denoises the correlation coefficient matrix of cryptocurrencies by using sliding window techniques and random matrix theory. Further, this study constructs a time-varying correl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,412 Views
18 Pages

Driven by its agile maneuverability and deployment, the unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) becomes a potential enabler of the terrestrial networks. In this paper, we consider downlink communications in a UAV-assisted wireless communication network, where...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,949 Views
13 Pages

We examined the determinants of the U.S. consumer sentiment by applying linear and nonlinear models. The data are monthly from 2009 to 2019, covering a large set of financial and nonfinancial variables related to the stock market, personal income, co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,056 Views
23 Pages

About Validation-Comparison of Burned Area Products

  • Germán M. Valencia,
  • Jesús A. Anaya,
  • Éver A. Velásquez,
  • Rubén Ramo and
  • Francisco J. Caro-Lopera

4 December 2020

This paper proposes a validation-comparison method for burned area (BA) products. The technique considers: (1) bootstrapping of scenes for validation-comparison and (2) permutation tests for validation. The research focuses on the tropical regions of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,935 Views
20 Pages

25 December 2024

As modern marine diesel engine systems become increasingly complex, effective condition monitoring methods are essential for ensuring optimal performance and preventing anomalies. This paper proposes a data-driven condition monitoring approach specif...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,598 Views
21 Pages

18 October 2023

This research systematically analyzes the behaviors of correlations among stock prices and the eigenvalues for correlation matrices by utilizing random matrix theory (RMT) for Chinese and US stock markets. Results suggest that most eigenvalues of bot...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,991 Views
21 Pages

A Deep Learning Neural Network Method Using Linear Eigenvalue Statistics for Schizophrenic EEG Data Classification

  • Haichun Liu,
  • Lanzhen Li,
  • Yumeng Ye,
  • Changchun Pan,
  • Genke Yang,
  • Tao Chen,
  • Tianhong Zhang,
  • Jijun Wang and
  • Caiming (Robert) Qiu

26 November 2023

Electroencephalography (EEG) signals can be used as a neuroimaging indicator to analyze brain-related diseases and mental states, such as schizophrenia, which is a common and serious mental disorder. However, the main limiting factor of using EEG dat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
640 Views
19 Pages

Revisiting the Contact Model with Diffusion Beyond the Conventional Methods

  • Roberto da Silva,
  • Eliseu Venites Filho,
  • Henrique A. Fernandes and
  • Paulo F. Gomes

16 May 2025

The contact process is a nonequilibrium Hamiltonian model that, even in one dimension, lacks an exact solution and has been extensively studied via Monte Carlo simulations, both in steady-state and time-dependent scenarios. Although the effects of pa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,423 Views
18 Pages

Matrix Integral Approach to MIMO Mutual Information Statistics in High-SNR Regime

  • Lu Wei,
  • Chun-Hung Liu,
  • Ying-Chang Liang and
  • Zhidong Bai

1 November 2019

In this work, an analytical framework for deriving the exact moments of multiple-input- multiple-output (MIMO) mutual information in the high-signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) regime is proposed. The idea is to make efficient use of the matrix-variate dens...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,959 Views
13 Pages

27 May 2019

The Tsallis entropy is a useful one-parameter generalization to the standard von Neumann entropy in quantum information theory. In this work, we study the variance of the Tsallis entropy of bipartite quantum systems in a random pure state. The main r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,623 Views
14 Pages

Density of Avoided Crossings and Diabatic Representation

  • Anatoly E. Obzhirov and
  • Eric J. Heller

4 May 2023

Electronic structure theory describes the properties of solids using Bloch states that correspond to highly symmetrical nuclear configurations. However, nuclear thermal motion destroys translation symmetry. Here, we describe two approaches relevant t...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,436 Views
31 Pages

A Dyson Brownian Motion Model for Weak Measurements in Chaotic Quantum Systems

  • Federico Gerbino,
  • Pierre Le Doussal,
  • Guido Giachetti and
  • Andrea De Luca

16 May 2024

We consider a toy model for the study of monitored dynamics in many-body quantum systems. We study the stochastic Schrödinger equation resulting from continuous monitoring with a rate Γ of a random Hermitian operator, drawn from the Gaussi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,271 Views
17 Pages

8 June 2020

It has been shown recently by Saad, Shenker and Stanford that the genus expansion of a certain matrix integral generates partition functions of Jackiw-Teitelboim (JT) quantum gravity on Riemann surfaces of arbitrary genus with any fixed number of bou...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,729 Views
13 Pages

Entanglement of Pseudo-Hermitian Random States

  • Cleverson Andrade Goulart and
  • Mauricio Porto Pato

30 September 2020

In a recent paper (A. Fring and T. Frith, Phys. Rev A 100, 101102 (2019)), a Dyson scheme to deal with density matrix of non-Hermitian Hamiltonians has been used to investigate the entanglement of states of a PT-symmetric bosonic system. They found t...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,353 Views
13 Pages

Square Root Statistics of Density Matrices and Their Applications

  • Lyuzhou Ye,
  • Youyi Huang,
  • James C. Osborn and
  • Lu Wei

12 January 2024

To estimate the degree of quantum entanglement of random pure states, it is crucial to understand the statistical behavior of entanglement indicators such as the von Neumann entropy, quantum purity, and entanglement capacity. These entanglement metri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,985 Views
23 Pages

17 August 2023

The high dropout rates in programming courses emphasise the need for monitoring and understanding student engagement, enabling early interventions. This activity can be supported by insights into students’ learning behaviours and their relation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,465 Views
19 Pages

21 July 2023

The detection performance of active sonar is often hindered by the presence of seabed reverberation in shallow water. Separating the reverberations from the target echo and noise in the received signal is a crucial challenge in the field of underwate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
800 Views
20 Pages

On the Yang-Mills Propagator at Strong Coupling

  • Yves Gabellini,
  • Thierry Grandou and
  • Ralf Hofmann

10 February 2025

About twelve years ago, the use of standard functional manipulations was demonstrated to imply an unexpected property satisfied by the fermionic Green’s functions of QCD. This non-perturbative phenomenon has been dubbed an effective locality. I...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,286 Views
11 Pages

18 January 2019

We study the localization properties of the eigenvectors, characterized by their information entropy, of tight-binding random networks with balanced losses and gain. The random network model, which is based on Erdős–Rényi (ER) graphs, is...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,813 Views
15 Pages

Implications of Spectral Interlacing for Quantum Graphs

  • Junjie Lu,
  • Tobias Hofmann,
  • Ulrich Kuhl and
  • Hans-Jürgen Stöckmann

4 January 2023

Quantum graphs are ideally suited to studying the spectral statistics of chaotic systems. Depending on the boundary conditions at the vertices, there are Neumann and Dirichlet graphs. The latter ones correspond to totally disassembled graphs with a s...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
675 Views
19 Pages

Detrended Cross-Correlations and Their Random Matrix Limit: An Example from the Cryptocurrency Market

  • Stanisław Drożdż,
  • Paweł Jarosz,
  • Jarosław Kwapień,
  • Maria Skupień and
  • Marcin Wątorek

6 December 2025

Correlations in complex systems are often obscured by nonstationarity, long-range memory, and heavy-tailed fluctuations, which limit the usefulness of traditional covariance-based analyses. To address these challenges, we construct scale- and fluctua...

  • Article
  • Open Access
324 Views
30 Pages

25 December 2025

We analyze the effect of varying system conditions on the single-particle entanglement entropy for an arbitrary eigenstate of a complex system that can be described by a multiparametric Gaussian ensemble. Our theoretical analysis leads to the identif...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,020 Views
8 Pages

6 February 2025

The problem of determining the conditions under which a random rectangular matrix is of full rank is a fundamental question in random matrix theory, with significant implications for coding theory, cryptography, and combinatorics. In this paper, we s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,552 Views
11 Pages

Optimized Tail Bounds for Random Matrix Series

  • Xianjie Gao,
  • Mingliang Zhang and
  • Jinming Luo

26 July 2024

Random matrix series are a significant component of random matrix theory, offering rich theoretical content and broad application prospects. In this paper, we propose modified versions of tail bounds for random matrix series, including matrix Gaussia...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,601 Views
15 Pages

31 March 2022

Compressed sensing theory has been widely used for data aggregation in WSNs due to its capability of containing much information but with light load of transmission. However, there still exist some issues yet to be solved. For instance, the measureme...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,514 Views
13 Pages

3 August 2018

Compressive sensing theory has addressed the limitations of traditional methods in the field of information technology, and led to a revolution. On the basis of compressive sensing theory research, this study utilized the exterior determinacy and inh...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,034 Views
11 Pages

26 August 2011

Results from the theory of the generalized hypergeometric functions of matrix argument, and the related zonal polynomials, are used to develop a new approach to study the asymptotic distributions of linear functions of uniformly distributed random ma...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
2,765 Views
17 Pages

Normalized Sombor Indices as Complexity Measures of Random Networks

  • R. Aguilar-Sánchez,
  • J. A. Méndez-Bermúdez,
  • José M. Rodríguez and
  • José M. Sigarreta

29 July 2021

We perform a detailed computational study of the recently introduced Sombor indices on random networks. Specifically, we apply Sombor indices on three models of random networks: Erdös-Rényi networks, random geometric graphs, and bipartite random netw...

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