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286 Results Found

  • Review
  • Open Access
22 Citations
5,763 Views
14 Pages

15 March 2023

This review article summarizes recent achievements in developing portable electrochemical sensing systems for the detection and/or quantification of controlled substances with potential on-site applications at the crime scene or other venues and in w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,734 Views
12 Pages

5 October 2022

To build a portable and sensitive method for monitoring the concentration of the flavonoid rutin, a new electrochemical sensing procedure was established. By using nitrogen-doped carbonized polymer dots (N-CPDs) anchoring few-layer black phosphorene...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,180 Views
15 Pages

Current diagnostics call for rapid, sensitive, and selective screening of physiologically important biomarkers. Point-of-care (POC) devices for the rapid, reliable, and easy acquisition of bioinformation at, or near the patient, offer opportunities f...

  • Opinion
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,876 Views
14 Pages

26 February 2022

In this paper, we introduce portable sensors based on genetic measurements that can be used in the field for the diagnosis of infectious diseases and disease risk based on SNPs (single nucleotide polymorphisms). In particular, the sensors are based o...

  • Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,365 Views
33 Pages

4 October 2019

Protecting Cultural Heritage (CH) from corrosion and other environmental damages, mainly involving metallic or organic layers contained in artwork, represents a major challenge for conservation scientists. Electrochemical techniques provide useful in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
6,936 Views
10 Pages

Development of a Novel Cu(II) Complex Modified Electrode and a Portable Electrochemical Analyzer for the Determination of Dissolved Oxygen (DO) in Water

  • Salvatore Gianluca Leonardi,
  • Maryam Bonyani,
  • Kaushik Ghosh,
  • Ashish K. Dhara,
  • Luca Lombardo,
  • Nicola Donato and
  • Giovanni Neri

The development of an electrochemical dissolved oxygen (DO) sensor based on a novel Cu(II) complex-modified screen printed carbon electrode is reported. The voltammetric behavior of the modified electrode was investigated at different scan rates and...

  • Review
  • Open Access
49 Citations
7,846 Views
31 Pages

Nanostructured Organic/Hybrid Materials and Components in Miniaturized Optical and Chemical Sensors

  • Mario Prosa,
  • Margherita Bolognesi,
  • Lucia Fornasari,
  • Gerardo Grasso,
  • Laura Lopez-Sanchez,
  • Franco Marabelli and
  • Stefano Toffanin

In the last decade, biochemical sensors have brought a disruptive breakthrough in analytical chemistry and microbiology due the advent of technologically advanced systems conceived to respond to specific applications. From the design of a multitude o...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,843 Views
7 Pages

Portable Electrochemical Detection of Illicit Drugs in Smuggled Samples: Towards More Secure Borders

  • Marc Parrilla,
  • Amorn Slosse,
  • Robin Van Echelpoel,
  • Noelia Felipe Montiel,
  • Filip Van Durme and
  • Karolien De Wael

Illicit drug consumption is posing critical concerns in our society causing health issues, crime-related activities and the disruption of the border trade. The smuggling of illicit drugs urges the development of new tools for rapid on-site identifica...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
5,555 Views
14 Pages

A Disposable Electrochemical Biosensor Based on Screen-Printed Carbon Electrodes Modified with Silver Nanowires/HPMC/Chitosan/Urease for the Detection of Mercury (II) in Water

  • Apichart Saenchoopa,
  • Supannika Klangphukhiew,
  • Rachata Somsub,
  • Chanon Talodthaisong,
  • Rina Patramanon,
  • Jureerut Daduang,
  • Sakda Daduang and
  • Sirinan Kulchat

23 September 2021

This work describes the facile preparation of a disposable electrochemical biosensor for the detection of Hg(II) in water by modifying the surface of a screen-printed carbon electrode (SPCE). The surface modification consists of the immobilization of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
46 Citations
7,201 Views
16 Pages

Low-Cost Air Quality Measurement System Based on Electrochemical and PM Sensors with Cloud Connection

  • Patricia Arroyo,
  • Jaime Gómez-Suárez,
  • José Ignacio Suárez and
  • Jesús Lozano

16 September 2021

This paper presents a portable device for outdoor air quality measurement that provides concentration values for the main pollutants: NO2, NO, CO, O3, PM2.5 and PM10, and other values such as temperature, humidity, location, and date. The device is b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,157 Views
16 Pages

15 October 2024

The unregulated use of ciprofloxacin (CIPF) has led to increased resistance in patients and has threatened human health with issues such as digestive disorders, kidney disorders, and liver complications. In order to overcome these concerns, this work...

  • Article
  • Open Access
136 Citations
12,110 Views
14 Pages

Portable Electronic Nose Based on Electrochemical Sensors for Food Quality Assessment

  • Wojciech Wojnowski,
  • Tomasz Majchrzak,
  • Tomasz Dymerski,
  • Jacek Gębicki and
  • Jacek Namieśnik

24 November 2017

The steady increase in global consumption puts a strain on agriculture and might lead to a decrease in food quality. Currently used techniques of food analysis are often labour-intensive and time-consuming and require extensive sample preparation. Fo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
4,871 Views
13 Pages

Catalytic Modification of Porous Two-Dimensional Ni-MOFs on Portable Electrochemical Paper-Based Sensors for Glucose and Hydrogen Peroxide Detection

  • Ya Yang,
  • Wenhui Ji,
  • Yutao Yin,
  • Nanxiang Wang,
  • Wanxia Wu,
  • Wei Zhang,
  • Siying Pei,
  • Tianwei Liu,
  • Chao Tao and
  • Bing Zheng
  • + 2 authors

28 April 2023

Rapid and accurate detection of changes in glucose (Glu) and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) concentrations is essential for the predictive diagnosis of diseases. Electrochemical biosensors exhibiting high sensitivity, reliable selectivity, and rapid respon...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
822 Views
11 Pages

We develop a modular, wireless, solar- and battery-powered system for detecting chlorpyrifos (LorsbanTM 2.5% DP) in water using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The system integrates a Raspberry Pi Zero 2W for data processing, Python-bas...

  • Review
  • Open Access
46 Citations
11,477 Views
36 Pages

Smartphone-Based Portable Bio-Chemical Sensors: Exploring Recent Advancements

  • The Huy Bui,
  • Balamurugan Thangavel,
  • Mirkomil Sharipov,
  • Kuangcai Chen and
  • Joong Ho Shin

Traditionally, analytical chemistry and diagnosis relied on wet laboratories and skilled professionals utilizing sophisticated instruments for sample handling and analysis. However, with the development of novel materials and sensing techniques, ther...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,029 Views
9 Pages

23 October 2017

In this research, we developed a portable, three-electrode electrochemical amperometric analyzer that can transmit data to a PC or a tablet via Bluetooth communication. We performed experiments using an indium tin oxide (ITO) glass electrode to confi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,004 Views
16 Pages

Electrochemical Immunodetection of Bacillus anthracis Spores

  • Karolina Morawska,
  • Tomasz Sikora,
  • Aleksandra Nakonieczna,
  • Renata Tyśkiewicz,
  • Monika Wiśnik-Sawka,
  • Łukasz Osuchowski,
  • Paulina Osuchowska,
  • Michał Grabka and
  • Zygfryd Witkiewicz

24 September 2025

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) classifies Bacillus anthracis as one of the most dangerous pathogens that may affect public health and national security. Due to its importance as a potential biological weapon, this bacteria has b...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,614 Views
6 Pages

Evaluation of Olive Oil Quality Grade Using a Portable Battery-Operated Sensor System

  • Marco Grossi,
  • Enrico Valli,
  • Alessandra Bendini,
  • Tullia Gallina Toschi and
  • Bruno Riccò

Olive oil quality is normally assessed by chemical analysis as well as sensory analysis to detect the presence of organoleptic defects. Two of the most important parameters that define the quality of olive oil are the free acidity and the peroxide in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,689 Views
20 Pages

A Portable Battery-Operated Sensor System for Simple and Rapid Assessment of Virgin Olive Oil Quality Grade

  • Marco Grossi,
  • Enrico Valli,
  • Alessandra Bendini,
  • Tullia Gallina Toschi and
  • Bruno Riccò

Virgin olive oil quality is assessed by chemical as well as sensory analysis. Two of the most important parameters that define the quality of virgin olive oils are the free acidity and the peroxide index. These chemical parameters are usually determi...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,480 Views
11 Pages

10 July 2023

Portable and low-cost analytical devices are essential for rapid detection of bioactive substrates in agricultural products. This study presents the first highly integrated microelectrochemical sensor based on pencil graphite for rapid and sensitive...

  • Review
  • Open Access
56 Citations
11,949 Views
24 Pages

Microfluidic-Based Oxygen (O2) Sensors for On-Chip Monitoring of Cell, Tissue and Organ Metabolism

  • Mostafa Azimzadeh,
  • Patricia Khashayar,
  • Meitham Amereh,
  • Nishat Tasnim,
  • Mina Hoorfar and
  • Mohsen Akbari

22 December 2021

Oxygen (O2) quantification is essential for assessing cell metabolism, and its consumption in cell culture is an important indicator of cell viability. Recent advances in microfluidics have made O2 sensing a crucial feature for organ-on-chip (OOC) de...

  • Article
  • Open Access
46 Citations
7,704 Views
11 Pages

Cu2O-Based Electrochemical Biosensor for Non-Invasive and Portable Glucose Detection

  • Fabiane Fantinelli Franco,
  • Richard A. Hogg and
  • Libu Manjakkal

14 March 2022

Electrochemical voltammetric sensors are some of the most promising types of sensors for monitoring various physiological analytes due to their implementation as non-invasive and portable devices. Advantages in reduced analysis time, cost-effectivene...

  • Review
  • Open Access
30 Citations
7,099 Views
24 Pages

Graphene and Perovskite-Based Nanocomposite for Both Electrochemical and Gas Sensor Applications: An Overview

  • Tse-Wei Chen,
  • Rasu Ramachandran,
  • Shen-Ming Chen,
  • Ganesan Anushya and
  • Kumarasamy Ramachandran

26 November 2020

Perovskite and graphene-based nanocomposites have attracted much attention and been proven as promising candidates for both gas (H2S and NH3) and electrochemical (H2O2, CH3OH and glucose) sensor applications. In this review, the development of portab...

  • Review
  • Open Access
38 Citations
5,453 Views
24 Pages

Development of Two-Dimensional Nanomaterials Based Electrochemical Biosensors on Enhancing the Analysis of Food Toxicants

  • Iruthayapandi Selestin Raja,
  • Mohan Vedhanayagam,
  • Desingh Raj Preeth,
  • Chuntae Kim,
  • Jong Hun Lee and
  • Dong Wook Han

In recent times, food safety has become a topic of debate as the foodborne diseases triggered by chemical and biological contaminants affect human health and the food industry’s profits. Though conventional analytical instrumentation-based food senso...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
9,276 Views
11 Pages

Fabrication of a Urea Biosensor for Real-Time Dynamic Fluid Measurement

  • Kyunghee Kim,
  • Jeongeun Lee,
  • Bo Mi Moon,
  • Ye Been Seo,
  • Chan Hum Park,
  • Min Park and
  • Gun Yong Sung

9 August 2018

In this study, a portable urea sensor that monitors the urea concentration in flow conditions was fabricated. We propose an electrochemical sensor that continually measures the urea concentration of samples flowing through it at a constant flow rate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,564 Views
13 Pages

Low-Volume Electrochemical Sensor Platform for Direct Detection of Paraquat in Drinking Water

  • Durgasha C. Poudyal,
  • Manish Samson,
  • Vikram Narayanan Dhamu,
  • Sera Mohammed,
  • Claudia N. Tanchez,
  • Advaita Puri,
  • Diya Baby,
  • Sriram Muthukumar and
  • Shalini Prasad

22 August 2024

Direct testing of pesticide contaminants in drinking water is a challenge. Portable and sensitive sensor platforms are desirable to test water contaminants directly at farm and consumer levels. In this study, we have demonstrated the feasibility of a...

  • Review
  • Open Access
264 Views
24 Pages

Harmful substances in food and agricultural environments pose significant risks to human health, necessitating the development of sensitive detection technologies. Electrochemical sensors are ideal for rapid monitoring because of their low cost, high...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,744 Views
16 Pages

Advances in Wearable Smart Chemical Sensors for Health Monitoring

  • Ning Ba,
  • Wen Yue,
  • Chunmei Cao,
  • Wei Wu and
  • Panpan Cheng

1 December 2024

The advancement of wearable technology has entered a new phase, leading to the creation of various wearable sensors due to the rise of technologies like IoT and AI. Wearable chemical sensors are essential components of wearable electronics and hold s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,596 Views
12 Pages

Electroanalytical Platform for Rapid E. coli O157:H7 Detection in Water Samples

  • Kundan Kumar Mishra,
  • Vikram Narayanan Dhamu,
  • Chesna Jophy,
  • Sriram Muthukumar and
  • Shalini Prasad

7 June 2024

There is a pressing need to enhance early detection methods of E. coli O157:H7 to mitigate the occurrence and consequences of pathogenic contamination and associated outbreaks. This study highlights the efficacy of a portable electrochemical sensing...

  • Review
  • Open Access
364 Citations
25,798 Views
22 Pages

13 June 2014

Screen printing technology is a widely used technique for the fabrication of electrochemical sensors. This methodology is likely to underpin the progressive drive towards miniaturized, sensitive and portable devices, and has already established its r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,275 Views
18 Pages

Portable and wearable sensors have gained attention in recent years to perform measurements in many different applications. Sensors based on Electrical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS) are particularly promising, because they can make accurate measuremen...

  • Editorial
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,258 Views
3 Pages

10 March 2021

With the progress of nanoscience and biotechnology, advanced electrochemical biosensors have been widely investigated for various application fields. Such electrochemical sensors are well suited to miniaturization and integration for portable devices...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
7,003 Views
15 Pages

Metal Oxide Nanoparticle Based Electrochemical Sensor for Total Antioxidant Capacity (TAC) Detection in Wine Samples

  • Cristina Tortolini,
  • Paolo Bollella,
  • Rosaceleste Zumpano,
  • Gabriele Favero,
  • Franco Mazzei and
  • Riccarda Antiochia

14 November 2018

A single-use electrochemical screen-printed electrode is reported based on biomimetic properties of nanoceria particles (CeNPs). The developed tool showed an easy approach compared to the classical spectrophotometric methods reported in literature in...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,119 Views
18 Pages

23 August 2023

At the nanoscale, metals exhibit special electrochemical and optical properties, which play an important role in nanobiosensing. In particular, surface plasmon resonance (SPR) based on precious metal nanoparticles, as a kind of tag-free biosensor tec...

  • Review
  • Open Access
29 Citations
7,814 Views
18 Pages

Electrochemical Creatinine (Bio)Sensors for Point-of-Care Diagnosis of Renal Malfunction and Chronic Kidney Disorders

  • Zohaib Saddique,
  • Muhammad Faheem,
  • Amir Habib,
  • Iftikhar UlHasan,
  • Adnan Mujahid and
  • Adeel Afzal

In the post-pandemic era, point-of-care (POC) diagnosis of diseases is an important research frontier. Modern portable electrochemical (bio)sensors enable the design of POC diagnostics for the identification of diseases and regular healthcare monitor...

  • Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,399 Views
24 Pages

3D-Printed Electrochemical Sensors: A Comprehensive Review of Clinical Analysis Applications

  • Thaís Cristina de Oliveira Cândido,
  • Daniela Nunes da Silva,
  • Marcella Matos Cordeiro Borges,
  • Thiago Gabry Barbosa,
  • Scarlat Ohanna Dávila da Trindade and
  • Arnaldo César Pereira

11 November 2024

Three-dimensional printing technology has emerged as a versatile and cost-effective alternative for the fabrication of electrochemical sensors. To enhance sensor sensitivity and biocompatibility, a diverse range of biocompatible and conductive materi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,688 Views
20 Pages

There is significant demand for portable sensors that can deliver selective and sensitive measurement of ethanol on-site. Such sensors have application across many industries, including clinical and forensic work as well as agricultural and environme...

  • Review
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,788 Views
23 Pages

Electrochemical Chemically Based Sensors and Emerging Enzymatic Biosensors for Antidepressant Drug Detection: A Review

  • Renato Caldevilla,
  • Stephanie L. Morais,
  • Agostinho Cruz,
  • Cristina Delerue-Matos,
  • Fernando Moreira,
  • João G. Pacheco,
  • Marlene Santos and
  • Maria Fátima Barroso

Major depressive disorder is a widespread condition with antidepressants as the main pharmacological treatment. However, some patients experience concerning adverse reactions or have an inadequate response to treatment. Analytical chromatographic tec...

  • Review
  • Open Access
61 Citations
16,663 Views
17 Pages

Advances in Portable Heavy Metal Ion Sensors

  • Tao Hu,
  • Qingteng Lai,
  • Wen Fan,
  • Yanke Zhang and
  • Zhengchun Liu

20 April 2023

Heavy metal ions, one of the major pollutants in the environment, exhibit non-degradable and bio-chain accumulation characteristics, seriously damage the environment, and threaten human health. Traditional heavy metal ion detection methods often requ...

  • Review
  • Open Access
51 Citations
10,220 Views
57 Pages

11 November 2023

Heavy metal ions (HMIs) have acute toxic effects on health and are dangerous for human existence and the ecosystem. Therefore, their sensitive and selective detection is of great importance. In recent years, various nanocomposite materials have been...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,712 Views
13 Pages

25 November 2022

A flexible electrochemical sensor based on the carbon felt (CF) functionalized with Bisphenol A (BPA) synthetic receptors was developed. The artificial Bisphenol A receptors were grafted on the CF by a simple thermal polymerization molecular imprinti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,913 Views
13 Pages

29 December 2024

We report a low-cost, portable biosensor composed of an aptamer-functionalized nanoporous anodic aluminum oxide (NAAO) membrane and a commercial microcontroller chip-based impedance reader suitable for electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS)-bas...

  • Review
  • Open Access
349 Views
31 Pages

The accurate monitoring of metal ions is essential for applications that include environmental protection, food safety, and biomedical diagnostics. These areas depend on highly sensitive and selective methods for detecting both toxic and biologically...

  • Review
  • Open Access
34 Citations
9,671 Views
45 Pages

Nanomaterial-Based Electrochemical Sensors for the Detection of Pharmaceutical Drugs

  • Shweta J. Malode,
  • Mohammed Ali Alshehri and
  • Nagaraj P. Shetti

The rapidly increasing human population has led to new biological and environmental challenges. These challenges, in turn, have contributed to the rapid growth of the pharmaceutical sector. Quality control in pharmaceutical manufacturing and drug del...

  • Review
  • Open Access
40 Citations
5,944 Views
29 Pages

Bio- and Biomimetic Receptors for Electrochemical Sensing of Heavy Metal Ions

  • Angela Maria Stortini,
  • Maria Antonietta Baldo,
  • Giulia Moro,
  • Federico Polo and
  • Ligia Maria Moretto

28 November 2020

Heavy metals ions (HMI), if not properly handled, used and disposed, are a hazard for the ecosystem and pose serious risks for human health. They are counted among the most common environmental pollutants, mainly originating from anthropogenic source...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,755 Views
14 Pages

21 May 2023

Herein, a simple and portable electrochemical sensor based on a reduced graphene oxide/gold nanoparticle/manganese dioxide (rGO/AuNP/MnO2) nanocomposite-modified screen-printed carbon electrode (SPCE) was constructed by the facile stepwise electrodep...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
38 Citations
5,214 Views
13 Pages

Highly Sensitive Electrochemical Non-Enzymatic Uric Acid Sensor Based on Cobalt Oxide Puffy Balls-like Nanostructure

  • Vandana Nagal,
  • Sakeena Masrat,
  • Marya Khan,
  • Shamshad Alam,
  • Akil Ahmad,
  • Mohammed B. Alshammari,
  • Kiesar Sideeq Bhat,
  • Sergey M. Novikov,
  • Prabhash Mishra and
  • Ajit Khosla
  • + 1 author

12 March 2023

Early-stage uric acid (UA) abnormality detection is crucial for a healthy human. With the evolution of nanoscience, metal oxide nanostructure-based sensors have become a potential candidate for health monitoring due to their low-cost, easy-to-handle,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
8,080 Views
16 Pages

Rapid On-Site Detection of Illicit Drugs in Smuggled Samples with a Portable Electrochemical Device

  • Marc Parrilla,
  • Amorn Slosse,
  • Robin Van Echelpoel,
  • Noelia Felipe Montiel,
  • Amelia R. Langley,
  • Filip Van Durme and
  • Karolien De Wael

The smuggling of illicit drugs urges the development of new tools for rapid on-site identification in cargos. Current methods rely on presumptive color tests and portable spectroscopic techniques. However, these methods sometimes exhibit inaccurate r...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
178 Citations
19,296 Views
23 Pages

Portable Nanoparticle-Based Sensors for Food Safety Assessment

  • Gonca Bülbül,
  • Akhtar Hayat and
  • Silvana Andreescu

5 December 2015

The use of nanotechnology-derived products in the development of sensors and analytical measurement methodologies has increased significantly over the past decade. Nano-based sensing approaches include the use of nanoparticles (NPs) and nanostructure...

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