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653 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,506 Views
40 Pages

23 January 2024

The use of plastics in agriculture has become so omnipresent that it has acquired its own lexicon, and it is now known as “plasticulture”. However, since compared to other industries, plastic consumption in agriculture is low, little atte...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
15,231 Views
22 Pages

An Empirical Investigation on Plastic Waste Issues and Plastic Disposal Strategies to Protect the Environment: A UAE Perspective

  • Wisam Abu Jadayil,
  • Mohamed Rafik Noor Mohamed Qureshi,
  • Rahaf Ajaj,
  • Eman Aqil,
  • Ghada Shawahin,
  • Hamna Anver and
  • Safa Aljeawi

13 December 2022

Due to the rise in waste, both developed and developing countries’ municipal solid waste (MSW) disposal systems are overburdened. The increased inflow of used plastic water bottles has rendered the situation difficult. Plastic usage in several...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
7,204 Views
20 Pages

This study examines how different ways of presenting information about the ecological threats stemming from the use of disposable plastics may affect people’s willingness to reduce their use. To test our hypotheses, we used a 2 × 3 ×...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,195 Views
14 Pages

30 April 2025

Despite the emphasis on consumption and production patterns in the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), plastic pollution remains inadequately addressed. This research contributes to the limited literature on sustainable consumption and disposal of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,098 Views
29 Pages

Regional Insights on the Usage of Single-Use Plastics and Their Disposal in Five Asian Cities

  • Chen Liu,
  • Qiannan Zhuo,
  • Yujiro Ishimura,
  • Yasuhiko Hotta,
  • Chika Aoki-Suzuki and
  • Atsushi Watabe

8 May 2025

Single-use plastics (SUPs) are deeply embedded in everyday consumption in rapidly developing Asian cities, yet their widespread use contributes to marine debris, microplastic pollution, and health risks. This study aimed to inform evidence-based poli...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
9,292 Views
15 Pages

Eco-Friendly and Complete Recycling of Waste Bamboo-Based Disposable Paper Cups for Value-Added Transparent Cellulose-Based Films and Paper Plastic Composites

  • Peng Jia,
  • Xiaoqian Ji,
  • Bin Zheng,
  • Chunyang Wang,
  • Wenjie Hao,
  • Wenjia Han,
  • Jun Zhang,
  • Guangmei Xia,
  • Xingxiang Ji and
  • Jinming Zhang

13 April 2022

Disposable paper cups are widely used in daily life and most of them are landfilled or incinerated after use, resulting in a serious ecological hazard and significant waste of resources due to the usage of thin polyethylene (PE) as their inner coatin...

  • Review
  • Open Access
465 Citations
85,883 Views
25 Pages

An Overview of Plastic Waste Generation and Management in Food Packaging Industries

  • Lindani Koketso Ncube,
  • Albert Uchenna Ude,
  • Enoch Nifise Ogunmuyiwa,
  • Rozli Zulkifli and
  • Isaac Nongwe Beas

12 February 2021

Over the years, the world was not paying strict attention to the impact of rapid growth in plastic use. This has led to unprecedented amounts of mixed types of plastic waste entering the environment unmanaged. Packaging plastics account for half of t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6,317 Views
17 Pages

7 March 2025

Japan’s toy market is the third largest in the world. However, the actual status of use and environmental impact of toys have not been fully studied. This study analyzes the environmental effects of wooden and plastic toys, considering their li...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,721 Views
23 Pages

13 April 2023

After stepping into the pandemic, it has been entirely not bizarre to wear facial masks to diminish the spreading of viruses in human daily outings. Due to the low expense and stable protection capability, disposable masks are the most widely used ty...

  • Review
  • Open Access
21 Citations
14,198 Views
25 Pages

10 September 2024

This study is motivated by the need to understand and proffer sustainable circular economy solutions to the persistent challenges associated with plastic waste management in Nigeria. Despite the emerging awareness and increased number of studies cond...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,677 Views
12 Pages

Towards Less Plastic in Food Contact Materials: An In-Depth Overview of the Belgian Market

  • Salvatore Ciano,
  • Mélanie Di Mario,
  • Séverine Goscinny and
  • Els Van Hoeck

18 July 2023

The food contact materials (FCMs) industry is forced to develop substitute materials due to constant pressure from consumers and authorities to reduce fossil-based plastic. Several alternatives are available on the market. However, market share, tren...

  • Review
  • Open Access
67 Citations
17,847 Views
25 Pages

Agricultural plastic mulching is an important horticultural process for increasing crop yields because it preserves soil moisture, soil temperature, and nutrients, and avoids the need for weed herbicides. However, there are risks to using plastic mul...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
3,502 Views
12 Pages

Characterization and Combustion Behavior of Single-Use Masks Used during COVID-19 Pandemic

  • Ewa Maria Szefer,
  • Tomasz Mariusz Majka and
  • Krzysztof Pielichowski

23 June 2021

This work aims to study the thermal degradation and combustion behavior of single-use masks commonly used during the COVID-19 pandemic. The sudden increase in plastic waste underlines the crucial need for a proper disposal method. Therefore, to devel...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,295 Views
13 Pages

Thermodynamic Assessment of the Impact of Selected Plastics on the Energy Parameters of Explosives

  • Jolanta Biegańska,
  • Krzysztof Barański,
  • Kamil Hebda and
  • Mateusz Pytlik

16 December 2022

Global economic development and the associated increase in consumption increase the demand for plastics. The result of these changes is the increase in the share of this group of used plastics in the structure of household waste. An innovative way of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,067 Views
16 Pages

6 November 2019

Strength parameters of the host rock is of paramount importance for modelling the behaviors of underground disposal repository of high-level radioactive waste (HLW). Mobilization of strength parameters should be studied for a better understanding and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,366 Views
19 Pages

24 December 2020

The crystalline rock formations of the Canadian Shield are currently one candidate rock type for the geological disposal of radioactive waste in Canada. This article starts with a critical review of past research results on the geomechanical behaviou...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,657 Views
16 Pages

25 December 2019

Dilation behavior is of great importance for reasonable modeling of the stability of the host rock of the repository for high-level radioactive waste disposal. It is a suitable method for carrying out direct shear experiments to analyze the dilation...

  • Review
  • Open Access
59 Citations
19,595 Views
11 Pages

Twenty-first century human behaviour continues to escalate activities that result in environmental damage. This calls for environmentally friendly solutions, such as waste recycling and handling, to deal with the increased amount of waste, especially...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,227 Views
16 Pages

New Mater-Bi, Biodegradable Mulching Film for Strawberry (Fragaria × Ananassa Duch.): Effects on Film Duration, Crop Yields, Qualitative, and Nutraceutical Traits of Fruits

  • Luigi Morra,
  • Maurizio Bilotto,
  • Emiliana Mignoli,
  • Mariarosaria Sicignano,
  • Anna Magri,
  • Danilo Cice,
  • Rosaria Cozzolino,
  • Livia Malorni,
  • Francesco Siano and
  • Milena Petriccione
  • + 2 authors

29 June 2022

In the main strawberry areas of Southern Italy, cultivation is carried out by transplanting plants on raised beds (30–40 cm from ground level), mulched with black polyethylene (PE). This technique has becoming increasingly expensive due to the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,987 Views
10 Pages

4 August 2020

Nanolayer deposition(s) of Ag and AgC composite on a plastic substrate was used to design disposable stochastic sensors. Three shapes of nanocoatings were tested. The first shape was obtained by deposition of a nanofilm of Ag on the plastic material;...

  • Extended Abstract
  • Open Access
1,465 Views
1 Page

Nanolayer deposition(s) of Ag and AgC composite on a plastic substrate was used to design disposable stochastic sensors. The first sensor was based on an Ag nanofilm deposited on plastic; for the second sensor, an AgC composite was deposited on plast...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,004 Views
22 Pages

Uncontrolled Disposal of Plastic Agrochemical Packaging: Double-Trouble Ecotoxicological Effects in Soil and Water

  • Chrysi A. Papadimitriou,
  • Sofia Apostolidou,
  • Sofia Galinou-Mitsoudi and
  • Yiannis Savvidis

20 November 2025

The widespread use of agrochemicals, including inorganic and organic pesticides and fungicides, has contributed to the persistence of hazardous residues in agricultural environments, particularly through their accumulation in plastic packaging and co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,123 Views
13 Pages

4 June 2019

Potentiometric plasticizer-free solid-contact Pb2+-selective electrodes based on copolymer methyl methacrylate-n-butyl acrylate (MMA-BA) as membrane matrix and multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) as intermediate ion-to-electron transducing layer h...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,111 Views
16 Pages

1 June 2023

Total waste from human activities, including waste plastics, is huge in Hong Kong. In particular, as a result of the prevention and control measures implemented during the COVID-19 pandemic, take-away meals increased tremendously in Hong Kong, genera...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,830 Views
13 Pages

Production of a Wood–Plastic Composite with Wastes from Disposable Masks and Corrugated Cardboard: A Sustainable Post-Pandemic Approach

  • Anderson Ravik dos Santos,
  • Rivelino Neri Silva,
  • Nayara Mendes dos Santos,
  • Mariana Fernandes Costa Vieira,
  • Patrícia Santiago de Oliveira Patrício and
  • Wanna Carvalho Fontes

8 November 2024

The increasing demand for disposable textile products, personal care items, and electronic commerce has led to a substantial rise in waste generation, particularly from nonwoven fabric masks (wNWFs) and corrugated cardboard (wCC). This study assessed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,768 Views
22 Pages

Unraveling of Poly(lactic acid) (PLA)/Natural Wax/Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticle Composites for Disposable Plastic Applications

  • Jacqueline Guadalupe Bocarando-Chacón,
  • Iván Alziri Estrada-Moreno,
  • Imelda Olivas-Armendáriz,
  • Alejandro Vega-Rios and
  • Mónica Elvira Mendoza-Duarte

4 March 2025

The present research is a comprehensive study that developed poly(lactic acid) PLA/natural wax (Wx)/non-functionalized titanium dioxide nanoparticles (TiO2-NF) and PLA/Wx/titanium dioxide nanoparticles functionalized with triethoxysilane (TiO2-F) com...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,720 Views
13 Pages

New Biodegradable Mulching Films for Strawberry (Fragaria × Ananassa Duch.): Effects on the Volatile Profiles of the Fruit

  • Rosaria Cozzolino,
  • Giuseppe Amato,
  • Francesco Siano,
  • Gianluca Picariello,
  • Matteo Stocchero,
  • Luigi Morra,
  • Emiliana Mignoli,
  • Mariarosaria Sicignano,
  • Milena Petriccione and
  • Livia Malorni

15 October 2022

The effects of mulching films on the profiles of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) from two strawberry cultivars, namely Elide and Sabrina, were evaluated by headspace solid-phase micro-extraction coupled to gas chromatography mass spectrometry (HS-S...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,292 Views
8 Pages

30 July 2021

(1) Background: Black plastics pose a general problem in sustainability issues, as the recycling is hampered by the black colour disguising the type of plastics in the NIR scanner on the garbage sorting belt, as the black colour absorbs NIR radiation...

  • Review
  • Open Access
53 Citations
23,141 Views
38 Pages

Utilizing Polyethylene Terephthalate PET in Concrete: A Review

  • Mand Kamal Askar,
  • Yaman S. S. Al-Kamaki and
  • Ali Hassan

7 August 2023

In general, plastic waste has been growing remarkably. Numerous waste plastic products are generated by manufacturing processes, service industries, and municipal solid waste (MSW). The increase in plastic waste increases concern about the environmen...

  • Review
  • Open Access
23 Citations
26,426 Views
15 Pages

12 December 2022

The discovery of plastic by humankind is fast becoming a challenge as the end-of-life disposal of plastic continues to be a discourse on the global platform. This discussion results from several findings that the additives in plastic distress both la...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
8,052 Views
18 Pages

CO2 Emissions from Plastic Consumption Behaviors in Thailand

  • Virin Kittithammavong,
  • Wilawan Khanitchaidecha and
  • Pajaree Thongsanit

8 August 2023

Plastic waste is an environmental crisis that is becoming increasingly well-documented. The rapid expansion of plastic manufacturing and consumption has led to a harmful cycle of pollution and greenhouse gas emissions due to petroleum-based productio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,860 Views
12 Pages

Transforming Diabetes Supplies in the Prison System: An Example of Environmental Social Innovation

  • Pedro Henrique Macedo Moura,
  • Deise Maria Rego Rodrigues Silva,
  • Eloia Emanuelly Dias Silva,
  • Jessiane Bispo de Souza,
  • Marina dos Santos Barreto,
  • Ronaldy Santana Santos,
  • Pamela Chaves de Jesus,
  • Leticia Milena Machado dos Santos,
  • Lucas Alves da Mota Santana and
  • Lysandro Pinto Borges
  • + 1 author

4 January 2024

Background: The disposal of plastic material has been gaining negative attention due to its impact on the environment and people’s health. Insulin pens used by people living with diabetes are disposed of through landfills or incineration, negat...

  • Review
  • Open Access
24 Citations
7,622 Views
23 Pages

Synthetic Degradable Polyvinyl Alcohol Polymer and Its Blends with Starch and Cellulose—A Comprehensive Overview

  • Abdallah S. Elgharbawy,
  • Abdel-Ghaffar M. El Demerdash,
  • Wagih A. Sadik,
  • Mosaad A. Kasaby,
  • Ahmed H. Lotfy and
  • Ahmed I. Osman

10 May 2024

Approximately 50% of global plastic wastes are produced from plastic packaging, a substantial amount of which is disposed of within a few minutes of its use. Although many plastic types are designed for single use, they are not always disposable. It...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,740 Views
20 Pages

9 June 2023

Plastic is a widely used material in daily life that has brought huge social benefits to society with the advantages of low-cost manufacturing and mildness. However, due to their high resistance to degradation and diversity of chemical components, pl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,675 Views
49 Pages

Composition of New York State (United States) Disposed Waste and Recyclables in 2021: An Advanced Analysis of Waste Sort Data

  • David J. Tonjes,
  • Sameena Manzur,
  • Yiyi Wang,
  • Firman Firmansyah,
  • Mohammad Rahman,
  • Griffin Walker,
  • Sera Lee,
  • Tania Thomas,
  • Matthew Johnston and
  • Elizabeth Hewitt
  • + 7 authors

28 September 2024

Understanding the composition of disposed municipal solid waste (MSW) and recyclables can lead to better waste management. New York State (United States) has never had a state-wide waste characterization sorting program. In 2021, sampling was conduct...

  • Review
  • Open Access
20 Citations
14,637 Views
27 Pages

Microbial and Enzymatic Biodegradation of Plastic Waste for a Circular Economy

  • Muhammad Aitzaz Akram,
  • Rangasamy Savitha,
  • Gemma K. Kinsella,
  • Kieran Nolan,
  • Barry J. Ryan and
  • Gary T. Henehan

20 December 2024

Plastics play a crucial role in modern life, but their accumulation poses a serious threat to both the environment and human health. Due to their effects on the terrestrial and aquatic environment, it is essential to develop sustainable approaches to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
54 Citations
13,055 Views
23 Pages

Multi-Scenario Model of Plastic Waste Accumulation Potential in Indonesia Using Integrated Remote Sensing, Statistic and Socio-Demographic Data

  • Anjar Dimara Sakti,
  • Aprilia Nidia Rinasti,
  • Elprida Agustina,
  • Hanif Diastomo,
  • Fickrie Muhammad,
  • Zuzy Anna and
  • Ketut Wikantika

As a significant contributor of plastic waste to the marine environment, Indonesia is striving to construct a national strategy for reducing plastic debris. Hence, the primary aim of this study is to create a model for plastic waste quantity originat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
11,912 Views
30 Pages

Conversion of Waste Plastic to Oils for Tribological Applications

  • Soumya Sikdar,
  • Arpith Siddaiah and
  • Pradeep L. Menezes

Plastics are widely used owing to their light weight, easy production, and low cost. Even though plastics find application in different fields of industries and households, they do not degrade easily. If plastics are not disposed of appropriately, it...

  • Review
  • Open Access
459 Citations
54,529 Views
19 Pages

Solutions and Integrated Strategies for the Control and Mitigation of Plastic and Microplastic Pollution

  • Joana C. Prata,
  • Ana L. Patrício Silva,
  • João P. da Costa,
  • Catherine Mouneyrac,
  • Tony R. Walker,
  • Armando C. Duarte and
  • Teresa Rocha-Santos

Plastic pollution is generated by the unsustainable use and disposal of plastic products in modern society, threatening economies, ecosystems, and human health. Current clean-up strategies have attempted to mitigate the negative effects of plastic po...

  • Review
  • Open Access
37 Citations
6,091 Views
18 Pages

Recycling and Reutilizing Polymer Waste via Electrospun Micro/Nanofibers: A Review

  • Xiuhong Li,
  • Yujie Peng,
  • Yichen Deng,
  • Fangping Ye,
  • Chupeng Zhang,
  • Xinyu Hu,
  • Yong Liu and
  • Daode Zhang

13 May 2022

The accumulation of plastic waste resulting from the increasing demand for non-degradable plastics has led to a global environmental crisis. The severe environmental and economic drawbacks of inefficient, expensive, and impractical traditional waste...

  • Article
  • Open Access
62 Citations
28,965 Views
13 Pages

Currently, use and disposal of plastic by consumers through waste management activities in Ghana not only creates environmental problems, but also reinforces the notion of a wasteful society. The magnitude of this problem has led to increasing pressu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,240 Views
22 Pages

Investigation of Pyrolysis Characteristics, Reaction Kinetics, and Product Formation During Co-Pyrolysis of Biodegradable Plastic and Kitchen Waste

  • Yang Zhou,
  • Qingru Lin,
  • Terrence Wenga,
  • Yixian Xue,
  • Yuan Liu,
  • Lingyu Tai,
  • Run Xu,
  • Wenhui Zhu,
  • Benedetta de Caprariis and
  • Paolo De Filippis
  • + 1 author

4 May 2025

Due to the widespread utilization of biodegradable plastics (such as polylactic acid (PLA) and polybutylene adipate terephthalate (PBAT)) as alternatives to traditional plastics such as PE and PP, the disposal of the end-of-use biodegradable plastic...

  • Review
  • Open Access
59 Citations
12,670 Views
16 Pages

Global pollution from fossil plastics is one of the top environmental threats of our time. At their end-of-life phase, fossil plastics, through recycling, incineration, and disposal result in microplastic formation, elevated atmospheric CO2 levels, a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
6,313 Views
17 Pages

Integrating Plastic Waste into Concrete: Sustainable Solutions for the Environment

  • Maria Concetta Oddo,
  • Liborio Cavaleri,
  • Lidia La Mendola and
  • Hassan Bilal

10 July 2024

Plastic waste management has received significant attention in recent decades due to the urgent global environmental crisis caused by plastic pollution. The versatile and durable nature of plastic has led to its widespread usage across various sector...

  • Article
  • Open Access
80 Citations
6,330 Views
11 Pages

Is Female a More Pro-Environmental Gender? Evidence from China

  • Yong Li,
  • Bairong Wang and
  • Orachorn Saechang

The purpose of this study is to determine whether there are gender differences in people’s pro-environmental psychology and behaviors in China. An online survey was conducted with the snowball sampling technique, and a sample of 532 Chinese res...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,211 Views
10 Pages

Extraction and Performance Analysis of Hydrocarbons from Waste Plastic Using the Pyrolysis Process

  • B. T. Ramesh,
  • Javed Sayyad,
  • Arunkumar Bongale and
  • Anupkumar Bongale

11 December 2022

Ecosystem destruction is one of today’s significant challenges due to fast industrialisation and an increasing population. It takes several years for solid trash, such as plastic bottles and super-market bags, to decompose in nature. In additio...

  • Review
  • Open Access
12 Citations
7,812 Views
18 Pages

15 July 2024

Plastics are predominant in numerous sectors like packaging, agriculture, hardware, electronics, and many others. Annual plastic demand has been rapidly growing in the last few decades because of the increasing dependency on plastics. As a consequenc...

  • Review
  • Open Access
27 Citations
6,777 Views
36 Pages

Evaluation of the Viability of 3D Printing in Recycling Polymers

  • Chrysanthos Maraveas,
  • Ioannis Vasileios Kyrtopoulos and
  • Konstantinos G. Arvanitis

16 April 2024

The increased use of plastics in industrial and agricultural applications has led to high levels of pollution worldwide and is a significant challenge. To address this plastic pollution, conventional methods such as landfills and incineration are use...

  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,871 Views
19 Pages

7 September 2024

The amount of end-of-life electrical and electronic devices has been widely increased, globally. This emphasizes how recycling waste electric and electronic equipment (WEEE) is essential in order to reduce the amount of WEEE that is disposed of direc...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
73 Citations
25,156 Views
79 Pages

Capture and Reuse of Carbon Dioxide (CO2) for a Plastics Circular Economy: A Review

  • Laura Pires da Mata Costa,
  • Débora Micheline Vaz de Miranda,
  • Ana Carolina Couto de Oliveira,
  • Luiz Falcon,
  • Marina Stella Silva Pimenta,
  • Ivan Guilherme Bessa,
  • Sílvio Juarez Wouters,
  • Márcio Henrique S. Andrade and
  • José Carlos Pinto

26 April 2021

Plastic production has been increasing at enormous rates. Particularly, the socioenvironmental problems resulting from the linear economy model have been widely discussed, especially regarding plastic pieces intended for single use and disposed impro...

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