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92,256 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,287 Views
16 Pages

20 May 2021

In this paper, a performance prediction method is proposed for the design of a stratospheric propeller. The Spalart–Allmaras (S–A) model was used to calculate the airfoil performance of FX63, and the polynomial fitting method was utilized to establis...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,243 Views
20 Pages

4 November 2022

Design practice has shifted towards a performance approach that is based on an awareness of sustainability goals. Achieving this goal requires the integration of all participants through communication, collaboration, and knowledge-sharing (CCKs), spe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
398 Views
25 Pages

Surface Performance Evaluation and Mix Design of Porous Concrete with Noise Reduction and Drainage Performance

  • Yijun Xiu,
  • Miao Hu,
  • Chenlong Zhang,
  • Shaoqi Wu,
  • Mulian Zheng,
  • Jinghan Xu and
  • Xinghan Song

2 December 2025

Porous concrete is widely recognized as an eco-friendly pavement material; however, existing studies mainly focus on its use as a base course, and systematic investigations on porous concrete specifically designed for heavy-traffic pavements and mult...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,819 Views
13 Pages

26 August 2022

The paper presents a method to establish a performance-based fibre design of high-strength micro steel fibres for ultra-high-performance concrete (UHPC). The performance-based fibre design considers effects of fibre layout, fibre orientation, and typ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
14,997 Views
18 Pages

22 December 2020

With the transformation of the industrial paradigm from the manufacturing industry to the service industry, many companies have utilized “service design” as an innovative performance tool to enhance customer satisfaction while increasing...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,099 Views
19 Pages

5 November 2022

The good indoor light environment and comfort of the teaching space are very important for students’ physical and mental health. Meanwhile, China advocates energy conservation and emission reduction policies. However, in order to obtain lower b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,582 Views
11 Pages

Design and Performance of L-CaPaMan2

  • Alexander Titov,
  • Matteo Russo and
  • Marco Ceccarelli

27 January 2022

The improved solution of L-CaPaMan design is elaborated with solutions for low-cost lightweight features. A new prototype is presented as a result of design improvements by using market components and 3D printing manufacturing. The new prototype as L...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,732 Views
26 Pages

29 March 2023

This paper proposes a performance-based mix design (PBMD) framework to support performance-related specifications (PRS) needed to establish relationships between acceptable quality characteristics (AQCs) and predicted performance, as well as to devel...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,226 Views
12 Pages

A Performance-Based Design Framework for Enhanced Asphalt Concrete in the Caribbean Region

  • Lee P. Leon,
  • Karishma Roopnarine,
  • Hazi Mohammad Azamathulla,
  • Aaron Anil Chadee and
  • Upaka Rathnayake

The majority of recent research in has been focused on the introduction, development, and evaluation of performance-based specifications for the design of asphalt concrete mixtures. In the Caribbean, most laboratories only use the Volumetric Marshall...

  • Review
  • Open Access
83 Citations
9,731 Views
14 Pages

Bionic Design, Materials and Performance of Bone Tissue Scaffolds

  • Tong Wu,
  • Suihuai Yu,
  • Dengkai Chen and
  • Yanen Wang

17 October 2017

Design, materials, and performance are important factors in the research of bone tissue scaffolds. This work briefly describes the bone scaffolds and their anatomic structure, as well as their biological and mechanical characteristics. Furthermore, w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,068 Views
16 Pages

Design and Seismic Performance of Tied Braced Frames

  • Tianjiao Jin,
  • Haifeng Yu,
  • Jiaqi Li,
  • Guiqiang Hao and
  • Zhiqiang Li

In this work, a tied braced frame (TBF) was developed to achieve uniform inelastic deformation in an eccentrically braced frame (EBF) by connecting links across the entire frame height with tie members. Herein, a TBF design method is proposed, consid...

  • Review
  • Open Access
31 Citations
15,718 Views
33 Pages

1 May 2020

Current development in digital design, combined with the growing awareness of the importance of building performance, had drawn attention to performance-based design (PBD) in architecture. PBD benefits both design workflow and outcome, allowing one t...

  • Review
  • Open Access
112 Citations
12,083 Views
18 Pages

5 May 2017

During the last decades, standards on building construction have risen sharply to integrate new, ambitious demands regarding energy efficiency, as well as thermal and optical comfort in the design procedure. Building simulation software assists in th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,301 Views
13 Pages

12 April 2022

In the present study, the one-dimensional optimization design and the performance analysis based on a three-dimensional model were performed for a 2.1 MW supercritical carbon dioxide radial inflow turbine. Firstly, an in-house code was developed with...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
7,105 Views
34 Pages

1 August 2022

This study proposes a performance-based window design model for optimised natural ventilation potential by reducing the level of indoor carbon dioxide (CO2) concentration and improving thermal comfort, consequently minimising supplementary heating/co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,064 Views
14 Pages

Performance of API Design for Interoperability of Medical Information Systems

  • Leticia Dávila Nicanor,
  • Abraham Banda Madrid,
  • Jesús E. Martínez Hernández and
  • Irene Aguilar Juárez

6 May 2024

After the experience of the COVID-19 pandemic, it has become evident that efficient and secure interoperability of medical information is crucial for effective diagnoses and medical treatments. However, a significant challenge arises concerning the h...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,170 Views
17 Pages

Buildings exert a profound influence on the environment, with the design phase recognized as the pivotal determinant of a building’s overall performance. Green building design, in particular, introduces heightened complexity, where the attribut...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,496 Views
18 Pages

Lattice Structure Design Method Aimed at Energy Absorption Performance Based on Bionic Design

  • Gang He,
  • Hu Yang,
  • Tao Chen,
  • Yuan Ning,
  • Huatao Zou and
  • Feng Zhu

21 October 2022

To obtain the lattice structure with excellent energy absorption performance, the structure of loofah inner fiber is studied to develop bionic design of lattice structure by experiment and simulation analysis method. From the compression experiment a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,519 Views
16 Pages

Research on Design Parameters for Fatigue Performance of Asphalt Mixtures

  • Yunlong Shang,
  • Hongyu Han,
  • Wenwen Feng,
  • Xinyu Cong and
  • Yiqiu Tan

16 October 2024

The fatigue performance of the asphalt mixture was the main focus of this study, with five typical factors—phase angle, cumulative dissipated energy, failure strain, failure stiffness modulus, and strain rate—identified as potential desig...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,441 Views
22 Pages

4 March 2025

Vapor chambers (VCs) are efficient heat spreaders that rely on wicks to realize the circulation of a phase-changing working liquid and can be used to address heat dissipation problems in electronic devices, aerospace, and satellite equipment. In this...

  • Review
  • Open Access
839 Views
46 Pages

Performance-Driven Generative Design in Buildings: A Systematic Review

  • Yiyang Huang,
  • Zhenhui Zhang,
  • Ping Su,
  • Tingting Li,
  • Yucan Zhang,
  • Xiaoxu He and
  • Huawei Li

17 December 2025

Buildings are under increasing pressure to address decarbonization and climate adaptation, which is pushing design practice from post hoc performance checks to performance-driven generative design (PDGD). This review maps the current state of PDGD in...

  • Concept Paper
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,354 Views
22 Pages

Facade Photometry: Linking Annual Daylight Performance to Facade Design

  • Azadeh Omidfar Sawyer,
  • Mojtaba Navvab,
  • Dan Weissman and
  • Guanzhou Ji

28 September 2022

This concept paper illustrates a new simulation method to assess how building facades distribute light into interior spaces and how data from simulation studies can inform design for better facade performance. Facade photometry, a term developed by t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,226 Views
24 Pages

14 February 2025

With the rise of building thermal comfort issues, the Bioclimatic Design Guideline for Cambodia (BDGC) has been developed to help architects make informed decisions during their design process to achieve maximum thermal comfort with minimum energy co...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
12 Citations
6,305 Views
15 Pages

14 October 2023

Personal cooling garments (PCGs) have gained increasing attention as a promising solution to alleviate heat stress and enhance thermal comfort in hot and humid conditions. However, limited attention has been paid to the influence of clothing design o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
17,623 Views
32 Pages

A Simulation-Based Performance Analysis Tool for Aircraft Design Workflows

  • Agostino De Marco,
  • Vittorio Trifari,
  • Fabrizio Nicolosi and
  • Manuela Ruocco

30 October 2020

A simulation-based approach for take-off and landing performance assessments is presented in this work. In the context of aircraft design loops, it provides a detailed and flexible formulation that can be integrated into a wider simulation methodolog...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,118 Views
13 Pages

6 January 2023

Wind-assisted propulsion (WASP) is one of the most promising ship propulsion alternatives that radically reduce greenhouse gas emissions and are available today. Using the example of a RoPax ferry, this study presents the performance potential of WAS...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,497 Views
27 Pages

21 March 2022

Within waterborne public transportation (WPT), one often observes a mismatch between the operational requirements and ferry characteristics. A method to holistically evaluate ferries with respect to local requirements could lead to tailored procureme...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,753 Views
15 Pages

12 July 2019

This work presents a comprehensive performance evaluation and optimum design of a novel symmetrical 4-PPR (P indicates the prismatic joint, R denotes the revolute joint, and the letter with underline represents an active joint) redundant planar paral...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,361 Views
24 Pages

13 April 2018

Extant literature lacks a systematic framework addressing the mechanisms of the alliance functional process and its impacts on management activities together with performance in delivering Engineering–procurement–construction (EPC) projects. This stu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,713 Views
17 Pages

31 August 2020

The complexity of the design and completion of buildings poses a challenge for the construction industry in terms of meeting user needs. Performance-based building design (PBBD) is a design concept that describes these needs as performance requiremen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
11,139 Views
22 Pages

Design, Construction, and Flight Performance of an Electrically Operated Fixed-Wing UAV

  • Ilias Panagiotopoulos,
  • Lefteris Sakellariou and
  • Antonios Hatziefremidis

24 May 2024

The development of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) has attracted much attention in the global community and aviation industry. As UAVs have the potential to be applied for multiple missions, the level of research into improving their design and fligh...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,980 Views
17 Pages

19 December 2021

Sensitivity analysis is crucial in building energy assessments. It is used to determine the major variables influencing building thermal performance, using both observational research and energy simulation models. This study investigates the most inf...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,295 Views
15 Pages

The Influence of Performance-Based Building Design on the Strategy of Retail Property in Indonesia

  • Sulfiah Dwi Astarini,
  • Christiono Utomo,
  • Ayu Fatimah Sari,
  • M Arif Rohman and
  • Nugroho Priyo Negoro

23 October 2020

Management of retail property is important in accommodating tenants who occupy retail space and consumers as a retail property business activity. Performance-based Building Design (PBBD) is a concept that can be used in planning and designing so that...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,423 Views
23 Pages

A Review on Performance Calculation and Design Methodologies for Horizontal-Axis Wind Turbine Blades

  • Rongyu Zha,
  • Siyuan Wu,
  • Chang Cai,
  • Xiaohui Liu,
  • Dian Wang,
  • Chaoyi Peng,
  • Xuebin Feng,
  • Qiuhua Chen,
  • Xiaohui Zhong and
  • Qing’an Li

20 January 2025

The efficient, low-cost, and large-scale development and utilization of offshore wind energy resources is an inevitable trend for future growth. With the continuous increase in the scale of wind turbines and their expansion into deep-sea locations, t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
658 Views
26 Pages

Performance-Oriented Conceptual Design of Fastener Joint Configurations for Aerospace Equipment

  • Quanshi Cheng,
  • Yuheng Li,
  • Siying Meng,
  • Sicheng Liu,
  • Xiuhong Hao and
  • Jichun Xing

8 September 2025

The joint configuration design of aerospace equipment requires a comprehensive balance of multiple factors, yet the process is often complex and time-consuming. Moreover, the Function–Behavior–Structure (FBS) conceptual design model lacks...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,458 Views
21 Pages

5 June 2024

In this paper, solar energy is used as the auxiliary heat source of the ocean thermal energy radial inflow turbine, and the thermodynamic model of the circulation system is established. In addition, the ejector is introduced into the ocean thermal po...

  • Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,328 Views
45 Pages

Masonry is among the most widely used construction materials around the world. Contemporary masonry buildings are primarily designed to comply with prescriptive building code regulations. In recent decades, performance-based design (PBD) has gained i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
7,052 Views
29 Pages

The concept of the smart home has been widely recognized and accepted, but the differentiated characteristics of elderly smart products in terms of demand and use are becoming more and more prominent. The lack of an efficient navigation design of the...

  • Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,507 Views
17 Pages

3 November 2022

Energy use and relative CO2 emissions drive climate change that affects both the environment and human health. Extreme events caused by climate change, such as heat waves, flooding, and droughts are increasingly frequent and dangerous and the quality...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,064 Views
18 Pages

28 May 2025

The conventional linear economic model has intensified global resource depletion and environmental degradation, underscoring the pressing necessity for a transformation toward the Circular Economy (CE). Currently, research generally segregates materi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,000 Views
23 Pages

7 July 2020

Owing to the realization of multi-mission adaptability requires more complex mechanical structure, the candidates of future aviation propulsion are confronted with more overall reliability problems than that of the conventional gas turbine engine. Th...

  • Review
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,253 Views
36 Pages

21 April 2021

New functions and requirements of high performance building (HPB) being added and several regulations and certification conditions being reinforced steadily make it harder for designers to decide HPB designs alone. Although many designers wish to rel...

  • Review
  • Open Access
19 Citations
7,929 Views
34 Pages

17 October 2022

A pump-jet, which is generally and widely adopted on underwater vehicles for applications from deep sea exploration to mine clearing, consists of a rotor, stator, and duct, with the properties of high critical speed, high propulsion efficiency, great...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,023 Views
37 Pages

Study on Influencing Factors of Industrial Design Agglomeration on Manufacturing Innovation Performance

  • Jiayang Chen,
  • Bing Xu,
  • Shihao Zhang,
  • Wuzhenhang Chen,
  • Xingxia Wu and
  • Zhiyue Ying

15 September 2025

Context: As a pivotal productive service industry, industrial design is increasingly recognized for its enabling role in manufacturing innovation through industrial agglomeration. Objectives: This study examines the factors influencing regional manuf...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,296 Views
15 Pages

21 October 2021

This study aims to verify which the performance-based design was successfully applied in the construction of the main exhibition hall of the first Hebei Garden Expo, China. Based on the idea of “equality and connectivity” among humans, buildings, and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,506 Views
14 Pages

11 March 2023

Many organizations encourage carrying out a project by teamwork for consensus building and managing risks in decision making. When working as a team, the members’ personality traits and depression may affect project performance. This study expl...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
3 Citations
6,373 Views
16 Pages

Chassis Design Target Setting for a High-Performance Car Using a Virtual Prototype

  • Seunghoon Woo,
  • Yunchul Ha,
  • Jinwoo Yoo,
  • Esteve Josa and
  • Donghoon Shin

7 January 2023

In this study, the chassis design target setting for a high-performance car was performed using a virtual prototype to solve the problem of increasing complexity of vehicle development. To achieve efficient handling performance of Hyundai Avante N, a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,750 Views
24 Pages

Conceptual Design and Structural Performance Analysis of an Innovative Deep-Sea Aquaculture Platform

  • Yangyang Li,
  • Xingwei Zhen,
  • Yesen Zhu,
  • Yi Huang,
  • Lixin Zhang and
  • Hongxia Li

This paper proposes a conceptual design of an innovative deep-sea aquaculture platform that integrates a steel structural framework and high-density polyethylene (HDPE) floats. It aims to overcome the limitations of prevailing aquaculture equipment,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
19,294 Views
20 Pages

6 December 2019

For sustainable building design, performance-based optimization incorporating parametric modelling and evolutionary optimization can allow architects to leverage building massing design to improve energy performance. However, two key challenges make...

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