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8,476 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,090 Views
16 Pages

28 November 2022

In the context of the increasing instability and uncertainty of the world economy, China’s energy security is threatened. It is important to study how to build the energy “internal circulation” for China’s sustainable developm...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,899 Views
30 Pages

19 November 2022

Internal energy relaxation processes in fluid models derived from the kinetic theory are revisited, as are related bulk viscosity coefficients. The apparition of bulk viscosity coefficients in relaxation regimes and the links with equilibrium one-tem...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,705 Views
19 Pages

Energy Audit as an Instrument to Tackle Internal Barriers to Energy Efficiency: Lessons from Moroccan Industrial Firms

  • Mehdi Bensouda,
  • Mimoun Benali,
  • Ghada Moufdi,
  • Taoufik El Bouzekri El Idrissi and
  • Abdelhamid El Bouhadi

26 July 2023

Due to climate change, firms are encouraged to introduce various measures to enhance both their competitiveness and sustainability, particularly energy efficiency measures (EEMs). Energy efficiency is particularly important in energy-intensive sector...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
4,470 Views
18 Pages

Economic and Energy Analysis of Building Retrofitting Using Internal Insulations

  • Małgorzata Basińska,
  • Dobrosława Kaczorek and
  • Halina Koczyk

25 April 2021

The energy-saving requirements for most buildings focus on improving the insulation and airtightness of a building’s envelope. In this paper, the authors have investigated the effect of additional internal insulation on energy consumption for heating...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,878 Views
18 Pages

25 October 2023

This study examines the impact of energy poverty on internal immigration based on the current situation in which reducing energy poverty is a necessary condition for ensuring sustainable development. The threshold effects model is applied to verify t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,527 Views
9 Pages

Over half a century ago, Wiehe and Bagley suggested that a product of the internal pressure and molar volume of a liquid measures the energy of nonspecific intermolecular interactions whereas the cohesive energy reflects the total energy of intermole...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
612 Views
18 Pages

23 October 2025

Sustainable logistics increasingly requires energy-efficient solutions for warehousing systems. However, current energy consumption models often neglect the role of pallet transfer points that act as interfaces between various internal transport subs...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,158 Views
13 Pages

9 July 2019

Toothed internal energy dissipaters (TIED) are a new type of internal energy dissipaters, which combines the internal energy dissipaters of sudden reduction and sudden enlargement forms with the open-flow energy dissipation together. In order to prov...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,427 Views
24 Pages

15 April 2020

Despite a significant number of studies that have focused on the operational efficiency of container terminals, existing literature has paid little attention to improving energy efficiency, e.g., energy consumption and negative externalities in conta...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,741 Views
13 Pages

Efficiency Limits of Solar Energy Harvesting via Internal Photoemission in Carbon Materials

  • Svetlana V. Boriskina,
  • Jiawei Zhou,
  • Zhiwei Ding and
  • Gang Chen

24 February 2018

We describe strategies to estimate the upper limits of the efficiency of photon energy harvesting via hot electron extraction from gapless absorbers. Gapless materials such as noble metals can be used for harvesting the whole solar spectrum, includin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
56 Citations
5,062 Views
26 Pages

Internal Combustion Engine Analysis of Energy Ecological Parameters by Neutrosophic MULTIMOORA and SWARA Methods

  • Edmundas Kazimieras Zavadskas,
  • Audrius Čereška,
  • Jonas Matijošius,
  • Alfredas Rimkus and
  • Romualdas Bausys

12 April 2019

The investigation for new innovative solutions to reduce transport pollution is a priority for the European Union (EU). This study includes energy and a sustainable environment, as well as transport, logistics, and information and communication techn...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,317 Views
13 Pages

18 April 2018

The energy output characteristic of an asymmetric cylindrical structure under internal explosion loading has significant research value in the field of the national defense industry. This paper took the D-shaped structure as the research object. Thre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,153 Views
24 Pages

21 July 2020

We hereby present two different spectral methods for calculating the density anomaly and the vertical energy flux from synthetic Schlieren data, for a periodic field of linear internal waves (IW) in a density-stratified fluid with a uniform buoyancy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,321 Views
14 Pages

12 November 2020

In this work, hollow truss structures with different internal microstructure distributions, i.e., basic hollow truss structure (specimen HT), hollow truss structure with internal microstructure at joints (specimen HTSJ), and hollow truss structure wi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,076 Views
22 Pages

24 November 2020

12.9% of the energy use in the EU originates from the commercial and public sector. It has therefore become a priority to optimize energy efficiency in these buildings. The purpose of this study has been to explore how energy demand in a new office b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,017 Views
29 Pages

Initiating Event Frequencies for Internal Flooding and High-Energy Line Break PRAs

  • Karl N. Fleming,
  • Bengt O. Y. Lydell,
  • Mary Presley,
  • Ali Mosleh and
  • Wadie Chalgham

16 September 2025

Utilities that operate nuclear power plants are increasingly using probabilistic risk assessments (PRAs) to make day-to-day decisions on design, operations, and maintenance and to support risk-informed applications. These applications require high-qu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,348 Views
14 Pages

25 May 2019

Although several papers define energy saving and thermal comfort optimization with internal coverings materials, none of them deal with predictive models to improve design in building constructions. Thus, artificial intelligence (AI) procedures were...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,772 Views
9 Pages

13 December 2024

Statistical counting ad infinitum is the holographic observable to a statistical dynamics with finite states under independent and identically distributed N sampling. Entropy provides the infinitesimal probability for an observed empirical frequency...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,384 Views
13 Pages

9 January 2020

As manufacturing defects, voids in wind turbine blades may cause damage under fatigue loads. In this paper, the internal energy storage is used as an indicator to identify the critical moment when a defect evolves into damage. The heat transfer equat...

  • Review
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,714 Views
15 Pages

28 January 2022

Low frequency mechanical vibrations are ubiquitous in practical environments, and how to efficiently harvest them with piezoelectric materials remains a challenge. Frequency up-conversion strategies—up-converting low frequency vibrations to hig...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,735 Views
39 Pages

23 May 2022

For an organisation, one aspect on the path to a decarbonised future is the cost-optimal decarbonisation of their facilities’ energy systems. One method to guide the decarbonisation is internal carbon pricing. However, the design process of dec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
4,920 Views
20 Pages

26 May 2019

Dredge pumps are usually operated at part-load conditions, in which the low-solidity centrifugal impeller could experience large internal energy dissipation, related to flow separation and vortices. In this study, SST k-ω and SAS-SST turbulence...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,380 Views
22 Pages

Optimizing Energy Consumption in Internal Transportation Using Dynamic Transportation Vehicles Assignment Model: Case Study in Printing Company

  • Vitalii Naumov,
  • Daniel Kubek,
  • Paweł Więcek,
  • Iwona Skalna,
  • Jerzy Duda,
  • Robert Goncerz and
  • Tomasz Derlecki

28 July 2021

Energy costs account for a significant proportion of total costs in production systems. Since energy is becoming an increasingly expensive resource, therefore, it is critical to consume it as efficiently as possible. Focusing on energy efficiency is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
654 Views
41 Pages

26 November 2025

This study presents the development and validation of a bio-inspired vibration energy harvesting system, termed the Bio-Inspired Epiphytic-Plant Slapping Vibration Energy Harvesting System (BIS-VEHS). Inspired by the swaying and slapping behavior of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,420 Views
17 Pages

27 December 2024

An electromagnetic vibration energy harvester with a 2:1:2 internal resonance (IR) is proposed, allowing for the simultaneous activation of two IRs within the system in order to enhance its performance in terms of bandwidth and harvested power. The d...

  • Review
  • Open Access
44 Citations
17,990 Views
18 Pages

14 October 2021

Today, the problem of energy shortage and climate change has urgently motivated the development of research engaged in improving the fuel efficiency of internal combustion engines (ICEs). Although many constructive alternatives—including battery elec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,291 Views
15 Pages

9 October 2022

The functionalization of internal resonance (IR) is theoretically and experimentally demonstrated on a nonlinear hybrid vibration energy harvester (HVEH) based on piezoelectric (PE) and electromagnetic (EM) transductions. This nonlinear phenomenon is...

  • Review
  • Open Access
47 Citations
7,957 Views
19 Pages

21 December 2020

Tumbling mills have been widely implemented in many industrial sectors for the grinding of bulk materials. They have been used for decades in the production of fines and in the final stages of ore comminution, where optimal levels for the enrichment...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,023 Views
15 Pages

6 August 2021

One essential utilization of phase change materials as energy storage materials is energy saving and temperature control in air conditioning and indirect solar air drying systems. This study presents an experimental investigation evaluating the chara...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,627 Views
12 Pages

16 October 2017

This paper analyzes the long-term response of unlined energy storage located at shallow depth to improve the distance between a wind farm and storage. The numerical approach follows the hybrid scheme that combined a mechanical constitutive model to e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,022 Views
16 Pages

22 December 2024

Energy recovery turbines (ERTs) play an important role in reducing the energy consumption of seawater reverse osmosis (SWRO). The internal flow loss mechanisms and hydraulic vibration characteristics of a centrifugal ERT model used in SWRO were studi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,007 Views
41 Pages

6 July 2021

Organisations attempt to contribute their share towards fighting the climate crisis by trying to reduce their emission of greenhouse gases effectively towards net zero. An instrument to guide their reduction efforts is internal carbon pricing. Next t...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,012 Views
9 Pages

Internal Strain Distribution of Laser Lap Joints in Steel under Loading Studied by High-Energy Synchrotron Radiation X-rays

  • Takahisa Shobu,
  • Ayumi Shiro,
  • Fumiaki Kono,
  • Toshiharu Muramatsu,
  • Tomonori Yamada,
  • Masayuki Naganuma and
  • Takayuki Ozawa

The automotive industries employ laser beam welding because it realizes a high energy density without generating irradiation marks on the opposite side of the irradiated surface. Typical measurement techniques such as strain gauges and tube X-rays ca...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,018 Views
31 Pages

31 October 2024

This paper investigates the potential of Micro Gas Turbines (MGTs) in the global shift towards low-carbon energy systems, particularly focusing on their integration within microgrids and distributed energy generation systems. MGTs, recognized for the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
13,235 Views
15 Pages

Energy-Saving Performance and Production Accuracy of the Direct-Pressure Tire Curing Technology with an Expandable Steel Internal Mold

  • Jinyun Zhang,
  • Bogang Wang,
  • Xiaoying Liu,
  • Lisheng Cheng,
  • Hua Yan,
  • Quanyong Ding,
  • Jing Tan and
  • Weimin Yang

20 December 2019

Due to the low thermal conductivity and low rigidity of the rubber bladder, the traditional tire curing process faces problems such as low efficiency, high energy consumption, and low production accuracy. To eliminate defects, this work presents a no...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,953 Views
16 Pages

31 December 2021

In our study, we developed a system to reduce both energy consumption and pollutant discharge during the drying process. We present a new technology, a stationary bed grain-drying test device based on the internal circulation of the drying medium (IC...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,732 Views
14 Pages

12 September 2022

In order to study the energy characteristics and internal flow field of “S” shaped airfoil bidirectional axial flow pumps, the SST k-ω turbulence model is used to calculate the bidirectional axial flow pump, and the experimental ver...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
4,711 Views
11 Pages

A Design of Ambient RF Energy Harvester with Sensitivity of −21 dBm and Power Efficiency of a 39.3% Using Internal Threshold Voltage Compensation

  • Danial Khan,
  • Hamed Abbasizadeh,
  • Sang-Yun Kim,
  • Zaffar Hayat Nawaz Khan,
  • Syed Adil Ali Shah,
  • Young Gun Pu,
  • Keum Cheol Hwang,
  • Youngoo Yang,
  • Minjae Lee and
  • Kang-Yoon Lee

15 May 2018

In this paper, a low-power reconfigurable ambient Radio Frequency to Direct Current power (RF–DC) converter using an internal threshold voltage cancellation (IVC) scheme with an auxiliary transistors block is presented. A maximum power point tr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
54 Citations
9,254 Views
26 Pages

30 August 2021

The global energy mix is undergoing an accelerating transformation driven by new resources, novel technologies, and climate change-related commitments. Changes in the use and availability of energy resources have affected fossil fuels (coal, oil, and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,802 Views
19 Pages

9 March 2022

International competitiveness and energy security are important topics on the energy policy agenda of energy-exporting and -importing nations. High dependence on energy rents challenges exporters’ economies and influences their ability to compe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,790 Views
18 Pages

24 May 2021

Increasing emissions from mining areas and a high global warming potential of methane have caused gas management to become a vital challenge. At the same time, it provides the opportunity to obtain economic benefits. In addition, the use of combined...

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
8,158 Views
20 Pages

12 October 2015

International water law, which regulates the uses of international watercourses that are situated partly in different States, is a highly topical sector of law. In 2014, two conventions covering the subject matter entered into force globally. At the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,054 Views
18 Pages

Equation of State for Aluminum at High Entropies and Internal Energies in Shock Waves

  • Konstantin V. Khishchenko,
  • Kseniya A. Boyarskikh,
  • Liliya R. Obruchkova and
  • Nikolai N. Seredkin

25 October 2025

The present theoretical work is devoted to the construction of a model of the equation of state for matter, where the specific volume is used as the thermodynamic potential, and the entropy and the thermal part of the internal energy act as thermodyn...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,145 Views
32 Pages

This review explores the development of energy storage technologies and governance frameworks in the Asia-Pacific region, where rapid economic growth and urbanisation drive the demand for sustainable energy solutions. Energy storage systems (ESS) are...

  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,411 Views
21 Pages

8 May 2022

Energy security could be jointly maintained through the cooperation of different countries or regions. In this circumstance, there has been a large number of energy-related international investment studies. However, the existing academic literature l...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
5,289 Views
17 Pages

The Impact of International Oil Prices on the Stock Price Fluctuations of China’s Renewable Energy Enterprises

  • Cody Yu-Ling Hsiao,
  • Weishun Lin,
  • Xinyang Wei,
  • Gaoyun Yan,
  • Siqi Li and
  • Ni Sheng

5 December 2019

In order to address a series of issues, including energy security, global warming, and environmental protection, China has ranked first in global renewable investment for the seventh consecutive year. However, developing a renewable energy industry r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
3,669 Views
14 Pages

16 January 2023

Since curbing the upward trend of energy consumption has become a global pursuit in achieving environmental sustainability, macroeconomic factors such as energy transition and international tourism may be of crucial importance in mitigating environme...

  • Article
  • Open Access
608 Views
21 Pages

24 October 2025

Embodied energy flows link production systems with the energy sector, reflecting dependencies and structural risks under globalization and regional coordination. Guangdong, China’s most manufacturing-intensive, open, and energy-consuming provin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,238 Views
12 Pages

24 August 2023

This study explores the impact of international relations on China’s energy security and supply/demand dynamics, specifically focusing on new energy sources and technological advancements. Given China’s status as the world’s largest...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,077 Views
17 Pages

An Analysis of Energy and Internal Flow Characteristics of Open Inlet Channel Axial Flow Pumping Devices

  • Chuanliu Xie,
  • Cheng Zhang,
  • Tenglong Fu,
  • Andong Feng,
  • Tao Zhang and
  • Fan Yang

4 November 2022

For the purpose of studying the dynamic and inner flow features of an open inlet channel axial flow pump unit, in the present study, numerical calculations using the SST k-ω turbulence model are applied to an open inlet channel axial flow pumpi...

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