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30 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
3,966 Views
16 Pages

Eupatilin Improves Cilia Defects in Human CEP290 Ciliopathy Models

  • Julio C. Corral-Serrano,
  • Paul E. Sladen,
  • Daniele Ottaviani,
  • Olivia F. Rezek,
  • Dimitra Athanasiou,
  • Katarina Jovanovic,
  • Jacqueline van der Spuy,
  • Brian C. Mansfield and
  • Michael E. Cheetham

7 June 2023

The photoreceptor outer segment is a highly specialized primary cilium that is essential for phototransduction and vision. Biallelic pathogenic variants in the cilia-associated gene CEP290 cause non-syndromic Leber congenital amaurosis 10 (LCA10) and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,291 Views
16 Pages

Colon cancer is one of the most frequently diagnosed cancer types. Some colon cancer cases resist standard anticancer drugs. Therefore, many studies have focused on developing therapeutic supplements using natural products with low side effects and b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
12,942 Views
10 Pages

Effects of Eupatilin and Jaceosidin on Cytochrome P450 Enzyme Activities in Human Liver Microsomes

  • Hye Young Ji,
  • Sung Yeon Kim,
  • Dong Kyun Kim,
  • Ji Hyun Jeong and
  • Hye Suk Lee

16 September 2010

Eupatilin and jaceosidin are bioactive flavones found in the medicinal herbs of the genus Artemisia. These bioactive flavones exhibit various antioxidant, antiinflammatory, antiallergic, and antitumor activities. The inhibitory potentials of eupatili...

  • Article
  • Open Access
406 Views
14 Pages

5 December 2025

Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is an aggressive malignancy characterized by high invasiveness and poor prognosis. This study investigated the anticancer mechanisms of eupatilin, a pharmacologically active flavonoid derived from Artemisia species...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
4,454 Views
21 Pages

Eupatilin Promotes Cell Death by Calcium Influx through ER-Mitochondria Axis with SERPINB11 Inhibition in Epithelial Ovarian Cancer

  • Jin-Young Lee,
  • Hyocheol Bae,
  • Changwon Yang,
  • Sunwoo Park,
  • Byung-Soo Youn,
  • Han-Soo Kim,
  • Gwonhwa Song and
  • Whasun Lim

3 June 2020

Ovarian cancer is the leading cause of gynecological cancer-related mortality. The anticancer effect of eupatilin, a family of flavonoids, is known in many cancer types, but it is unclear what mechanism it plays in ovarian cancer. In this study, eupa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,153 Views
17 Pages

2 November 2022

The inhibition of synaptic glutamate release to maintain glutamate homeostasis contributes to the alleviation of neuronal cell injury, and accumulating evidence suggests that natural products can repress glutamate levels and associated excitotoxicity...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,159 Views
14 Pages

Eupatilin Ameliorates Hepatic Fibrosis and Hepatic Stellate Cell Activation by Suppressing β-catenin/PAI-1 Pathway

  • Jinyuan Hu,
  • Yuanyuan Liu,
  • Zheng Pan,
  • Xuekuan Huang,
  • Jianwei Wang,
  • Wenfu Cao and
  • Zhiwei Chen

The activation of hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) has proved to be pivotal in hepatic fibrosis. Therefore, the suppression of HSC activation is an effective anti-fibrotic strategy. Although studies have indicated that eupatilin, a bioactive flavone fou...

  • Article
  • Open Access
53 Citations
5,711 Views
13 Pages

Eupatilin Suppresses OVA-Induced Asthma by Inhibiting NF-κB and MAPK and Activating Nrf2 Signaling Pathways in Mice

  • Donghui Bai,
  • Tianxiao Sun,
  • Fang Lu,
  • Yancheng Shen,
  • Yan Zhang,
  • Bo Zhang,
  • Guangli Yu,
  • Haihua Li and
  • Jiejie Hao

29 January 2022

To investigate the effect of eupatilin in asthma treatment, we evaluated its therapeutic effect and related signal transduction in OVA-induced asthmatic mice and LPS-stimulated RAW264.7 cells. The BALF was tested for changes in lung inflammatory cell...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,330 Views
14 Pages

Supplementation with Eupatilin during In Vitro Maturation Improves Porcine Oocyte Developmental Competence by Regulating Oxidative Stress and Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress

  • Jing Wang,
  • Ying-Hua Li,
  • Rong-Ping Liu,
  • Xin-Qin Wang,
  • Mao-Bi Zhu,
  • Xiang-Shun Cui,
  • Zhen Dai,
  • Nam-Hyung Kim and
  • Yong-Nan Xu

30 January 2024

Eupatilin (5,7-dihydroxy-3′,4′,6-trimethoxyflavone) is a flavonoid derived from Artemisia plants that has beneficial biological activities, such as anti-apoptotic, anti-oxidant, and anti-inflammatory activities. However, the protective ef...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
8,780 Views
11 Pages

28 July 2015

Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs) are key nuclear receptors and therapeutic targets for the treatment of metabolic diseases through the regulation of insulin resistance, diabetes, and dyslipidemia. Although a few drugs that target P...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,443 Views
12 Pages

Eupatilin Inhibits Reactive Oxygen Species Generation via Akt/NF-κB/MAPK Signaling Pathways in Particulate Matter-Exposed Human Bronchial Epithelial Cells

  • Dong Chang Lee,
  • Jeong-Min Oh,
  • Hyunsu Choi,
  • Sung Won Kim,
  • Soo Whan Kim,
  • Byung Guk Kim,
  • Jin Hee Cho,
  • Joohyung Lee and
  • Ji-Sun Kim

18 February 2021

Background: Eupatilin is an active flavon extracted from the Artemisia species and has properties such as antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anti-cancer. We examined the effect of eupatilin using fine particulate matter (FPM) and human bronchial epi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
5,508 Views
16 Pages

Anti-Helicobacter pylori Activity of Artemisia ludoviciana subsp. mexicana and Two of Its Bioactive Components, Estafiatin and Eupatilin

  • Juan Francisco Palacios-Espinosa,
  • Pablo Noé Núñez-Aragón,
  • Erika Gomez-Chang,
  • Edelmira Linares,
  • Robert Bye and
  • Irma Romero

15 June 2021

Artemisia ludoviciana subsp. mexicana has been traditionally used for the treatment of digestive ailments such as gastritis, whose main etiological agent is Helicobacter pylori. In a previous screening study, the aqueous extract exhibited a good in v...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,501 Views
21 Pages

Comparative Evaluation of Anticancer Activity of Natural Methoxylated Flavones Xanthomicrol and Eupatilin in A375 Skin Melanoma Cells

  • Antonella Rosa,
  • Franca Piras,
  • Federica Pollastro,
  • Valeria Sogos,
  • Giovanni Appendino and
  • Mariella Nieddu

26 February 2024

Melanoma is a skin cancer caused by the malignant transformation of melanocytes and cutaneous melanoma represents the most aggressive and deadliest type of skin cancer with an increasing incidence worldwide. The main purpose of the present research w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,658 Views
21 Pages

Background/Objectives: Flavones, a class of plant-based flavonoids, have demonstrated conflicting anti-melanogenic activities in mouse and human melanocytes. Sinensetin (SNT), a polymethoxyflavone, has shown pro-melanogenic activity in B16F10 mouse m...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,072 Views
16 Pages

23 August 2023

Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common complication of sepsis. Eupatilin (EUP) is a natural flavone with multiple biological activities and has beneficial effects against various inflammatory disorders. However, whether EUP has a favorable effect on s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,711 Views
28 Pages

13 April 2025

The cytotoxic and apoptotic properties of four bioactive natural compounds, the prenylated α-pyronephloroglucinol heterodimer arzanol (ARZ), the methoxylated flavones eupatilin (EUP) and xanthomicrol (XAN), and the sesquiterpene zerumbone (ZER)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,769 Views
11 Pages

Two Types of PPARγ Ligands Identified in the Extract of Artemisia campestris

  • Tokio Hasegawa,
  • Mayo Osaka,
  • Yusaku Miyamae,
  • Katsutoshi Nishino,
  • Hiroko Isoda,
  • Kiyokazu Kawada,
  • Mohamed Neffati,
  • Kazuhiro Irie and
  • Masaya Nagao

23 May 2021

The 70% ethanol extract of Artemisia campestris was screened to find PPARγ ligands using the PPARγ ligand-responsive chimera luciferase reporter system. Capillartemisin B was identified as a PPARγ ligand that stimulated lipid accumulation in 3T3-L1 c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,479 Views
10 Pages

18 October 2024

Background and Objectives: Postoperative ileus (POI) is a delay in gastrointestinal transit following surgery that leads to various complications. There is limited understanding of its effective treatment options. CKD-495 and eupacidin are natural pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,926 Views
18 Pages

Xanthomicrol Activity in Cancer HeLa Cells: Comparison with Other Natural Methoxylated Flavones

  • Mariella Nieddu,
  • Federica Pollastro,
  • Paola Caria,
  • Stefano Salamone and
  • Antonella Rosa

5 January 2023

The methoxylated flavone xanthomicrol represents an uncommon active phenolic compound identified in herbs/plants with a long application in traditional medicine. It was isolated from a sample of Achillea erba-rotta subsp. moschata (musk yar-row) flow...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,063 Views
16 Pages

21 February 2023

The Artemisia argyi Lévl. et Van. growing in the surrounding areas of Qichun County in China are called Qiai (QA). Qiai is a crop that can be used both as food and in traditional folk medicine. However, detailed qualitative and quantitative an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,995 Views
12 Pages

16 July 2022

Flavonoids from natural products are well-identified as potential antiviral agents in the treatment of SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) infection and related diseases. However, some major species of flavonoids from Chinese traditional folk medicine, such as of...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,162 Views
21 Pages

A Review on Flavonoids as Anti-Helicobacter pylori Agents

  • Aditya Tan,
  • Katia Castanho Scortecci and
  • Fabio Boylan

3 April 2025

Helicobacter pylori is a Gram-negative bacterium from the Epsilonproteobacteria class, associated with various gastric diseases, including gastric cancer. It infects both adults and children, with a high prevalence in developing countries due to poor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
54 Citations
9,955 Views
19 Pages

3 September 2015

Aerial parts of Veronica species are used in Romanian traditional medicine for the treatment of various conditions like kidney diseases, cough, and catarrh, and are known for their wound-healing properties. In the present study, the phenolic and ster...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,684 Views
18 Pages

18 December 2024

Chrysanthemum is a traditional Chinese medicinal herb. Chrysanthemum extracts are rich in bioactive compounds; however, there are few reports evaluating the whitening effects of organic chrysanthemum extracts. This study assessed the antioxidant and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
850 Views
17 Pages

Protective Anti-Inflammatory and Antioxidant Mechanisms of Ohwia caudata Leaf Hydroethanolic Extract in a Dermatitis Mouse Model

  • Tzu-Kai Lin,
  • Bruce Chi-Kang Tsai,
  • Shih-Wen Kao,
  • Chia-Lun Tsai,
  • Chia-Hua Kuo,
  • Tsung-Jung Ho,
  • Dennis Jine-Yuan Hsieh,
  • Shinn-Zong Lin,
  • Wei-Wen Kuo and
  • Chih-Yang Huang

4 November 2025

Contact dermatitis is a common inflammatory skin disorder characterized by erythematous and pruritic lesions caused by irritant exposure. Ohwia caudata, a traditional medicinal plant, possesses anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, but its de...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,454 Views
16 Pages

Comparative Analysis of Anti-Inflammatory Flavones in Chrysanthemum indicum Capitula Using Primary Cultured Rat Hepatocytes

  • Keita Minamisaka,
  • Airi Fujii,
  • Cheng Li,
  • Yuto Nishidono,
  • Saki Shirako,
  • Teruhisa Kawamura,
  • Yukinobu Ikeya and
  • Mikio Nishizawa

16 July 2025

The capitula of Chrysanthemum indicum Linné or C. morifolium Ramatuelle (Kikuka in Japanese) are included in several formulae of Kampo medicines (traditional Japanese medicines), such as Chotosan, which is used for headache and dizziness. Lute...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
927 Views
20 Pages

29 August 2025

Harmful cyanobacterial blooms (CyanoHABs) threaten freshwater ecosystems and human health. Inhibiting cyanobacteria through plant allelopathy is an effective and environmentally friendly approach for CyanoHAB control. In this study, we evaluated the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
4,162 Views
13 Pages

16 December 2019

Artemisiae argyi Folium (AAF) is a popular herbal medicine that is always employed in moxa sticks and by oral dosage in clinical use. Less attention has been paid to nonvolatile compounds as active compounds, such as phenolic acids and flavonoids. In...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,442 Views
19 Pages

The Role of Indoor Microbiome and Metabolites in Shaping Children’s Nasal and Oral Microbiota: A Pilot Multi-Omic Analysis

  • Mei Zhang,
  • Hao Tang,
  • Yiwen Yuan,
  • Zheyuan Ou,
  • Zhuoru Chen,
  • Yanyi Xu,
  • Xi Fu,
  • Zhuohui Zhao and
  • Yu Sun

27 September 2023

Maintaining a diverse and well-balanced nasal and oral microbiota is vital for human health. However, the impact of indoor microbiome and metabolites on nasal and oral microbiota remains largely unknown. Fifty-six children in Shanghai were surveyed t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
2,690 Views
22 Pages

A Comparative Study on UHPLC-HRMS Profiles and Biological Activities of Inula sarana Different Extracts and Its Beta-Cyclodextrin Complex: Effective Insights for Novel Applications

  • Gokhan Zengin,
  • Nilofar,
  • Evren Yildiztugay,
  • Abdelhakim Bouyahya,
  • Halit Cavusoglu,
  • Reneta Gevrenova and
  • Dimitrina Zheleva-Dimitrova

10 October 2023

Within this particular framework, the extracts obtained from Inula sarana using a variety of solvents, included n-hexane, ethyl acetate, dichloromethane (DCM), 70% ethanol, ethanol, and water. The extracts obtained from n-hexane, ethyl acetate, and D...