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1,065 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,821 Views
18 Pages

The classroom environment significantly affects the development of creativity. This study examined the impact of the classroom environment on students’ creativity and the moderating role of thinking styles in this relationship. For this study,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,906 Views
16 Pages

The positive impact of short-term exposure to nature during a green recess in a school day is documented in the literature. In this study we investigated cognitive, academic, and affective effects of a single contact with nature during a regular scho...

  • Essay
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,158 Views
23 Pages

13 September 2023

This paper proposes a new perspective on implementing neuroeducation in the classroom. The pandemic exacerbated the mental health issues of faculty and students, creating a mental health crisis that impairs learning. It is important to get our studen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,322 Views
14 Pages

School Aggression: Effects of Classroom Environment, Attitude to Authority and Social Reputation Among Peers

  • Estefanía Estévez,
  • Cándido J. Inglés and
  • Mª Carmen Martínez-Monteagudo

Several researches have demonstrated the relationship between social environment in the classroom and involvement in aggressive behaviours at school. Little is known, however, about the mechanisms explaining this link and intermediating factors that...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,956 Views
15 Pages

27 April 2025

The interplay among classroom environment, grit, and enjoyment in shaping the feedback-seeking behavior (FSB) of Chinese English as a Foreign Language (EFL) learners remains underexplored. This study investigates how the classroom psychological envir...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,093 Views
16 Pages

25 April 2024

The primary focus of this study is to explore the relationship between the early childhood literacy classroom environment and teachers’ practices to promote an understanding of their influence on Arabic-speaking children’s acquisition of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,294 Views
31 Pages

5 December 2025

A positive learning environment is related not only to student outcomes but also to inclusion of diverse learners. Although the literature on inclusive learning environments depicts physical and sensory elements as relevant, there is a need to improv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,887 Views
23 Pages

15 August 2024

This study examines how different primary school campus layouts impact the wind environment and classroom ventilation in Xi’an, using simulations for winter and summer conditions. It evaluates four typical floorplans to find the best for outdoo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
6,222 Views
20 Pages

In recent years, there has been increasing concern about the effects of indoor thermal environments on human physical and mental health. This paper aimed to study the current status of the thermal environment and thermal comfort in the classrooms of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
7,432 Views
24 Pages

13 July 2022

Under the influence of education for sustainable development, active learning classrooms, as the new learning environment in higher education, have become increasingly diversified and flexible, with a greater emphasis on student experience and engage...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,944 Views
16 Pages

10 February 2025

This study investigates how science learning environments in higher education have been researched and proposes methodological approaches for future studies. Through a state-of-the-art review, this study identifies a predominant reliance on inventory...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,816 Views
20 Pages

22 July 2025

University classrooms, core to higher education, have indoor light environments that directly affect students’ learning efficiency, visual health, and psychological states. This study integrates parametric optical simulation and virtual reality...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,401 Views
18 Pages

A Face Detector with Adaptive Feature Fusion in Classroom Environment

  • Cheng Sun,
  • Pei Wen,
  • Shiwen Zhang,
  • Xingjin Wu,
  • Jin Zhang and
  • Hongfang Gong

Face detection in the classroom environment is the basis for student face recognition, sensorless attendance, and concentration analysis. Due to equipment, lighting, and the uncontrollability of students in an unconstrained environment, images includ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,138 Views
19 Pages

23 September 2022

In northern Shaanxi, China, the air quality and thermal insulation properties of primary school classrooms should be given more attention due to the relatively low temperatures in the winter, which are significant to the learning processes of student...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,197 Views
15 Pages

A Simplified Classroom Indoor Air Quality Risk Index: Application in the Mediterranean Region to Support the Enhanced Design of Educational Environments

  • Ruben Daniel Lopez Carreño,
  • Francesc Pardo-Bosch,
  • Stanislav Aidarov,
  • David Boix-Cots and
  • Pablo Pujadas

6 April 2025

The quality of indoor environments within educational settings significantly impacts the health, safety, and comfort of occupants. In this manuscript, a simplified Classroom Indoor Air Quality (CIAQ) Risk Index, aimed at assessing the potential abili...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,010 Views
8 Pages

13 August 2025

In an increasingly interconnected world, educational systems must meet the needs of diverse learners from varying cultural, linguistic, and socioeconomic backgrounds. This study aims to explore the principles and practices of designing inclusive digi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
13,698 Views
18 Pages

24 August 2021

Human action recognition in videos has become a popular research area in artificial intelligence (AI) technology. In the past few years, this research has accelerated in areas such as sports, daily activities, kitchen activities, etc., due to develop...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,981 Views
20 Pages

3 November 2022

Campus lockdown during COVID-19 and the post-pandemic era has had a huge negative effect on college students. As a vital part of interior teaching spaces, colour deeply influences college students’ mental health and can be used for healing. Nev...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,100 Views
15 Pages

25 March 2024

The video camera is essential for reliable activity monitoring, and a robust analysis helps in efficient interpretation. The systematic assessment of classroom activity through videos can help understand engagement levels from the perspective of both...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,076 Views
24 Pages

Recognition of Student Engagement State in a Classroom Environment Using Deep and Efficient Transfer Learning Algorithm

  • Sana Ikram,
  • Haseeb Ahmad,
  • Nasir Mahmood,
  • C. M. Nadeem Faisal,
  • Qaisar Abbas,
  • Imran Qureshi and
  • Ayyaz Hussain

26 July 2023

A student’s engagement in a real classroom environment usually varies with respect to time. Moreover, both genders may also engage differently during lecture procession. Previous research measures students’ engagement either from the asse...

  • Review
  • Open Access
35 Citations
6,150 Views
17 Pages

Evaluation of School Building Energy Performance and Classroom Indoor Environment

  • Jitka Mohelníková,
  • Miloslav Novotný and
  • Pavla Mocová

15 May 2020

Existing building stock represents potential for energy saving renovations. Energy savings and indoor climate comfort are key demands for sustainable building refurbishment. Especially in schools, indoor comfort is an extremely important issue. A cas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,774 Views
20 Pages

Smart classrooms leverage intelligent and mobile technologies to create highly interactive, student-centered environments conducive to personalized learning. However, measuring students’ personalized learning experiences in these technologicall...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,563 Views
14 Pages

Assessment of Indoor Classroom Environment Quality Associated with Student Sleepiness: Pathways Towards a Sustainable Environment Through a Pilot Study

  • Alexandro Andrade,
  • Anderson D’Oliveira,
  • Joaquim Henrique Lorenzetti Branco,
  • Aldo Russi,
  • Luca Stabile and
  • Giorgio Buonanno

10 January 2025

Student sleepiness during classes is a frequently reported condition that can impair performance in the teaching–learning process and is even unsustainable for health. Although the environmental quality of the classroom may affect the students&...

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
9,084 Views
12 Pages

Classroom Indoor Environment Assessment through Architectural Analysis for the Design of Efficient Schools

  • Vicente López-Chao,
  • Antonio Amado Lorenzo,
  • Jose Luis Saorín,
  • Jorge De La Torre-Cantero and
  • Dámari Melián-Díaz

6 March 2020

Optimization of environmental performance is one of the standards to be achieved towards designing sustainable buildings. Many researchers are focusing on zero emission building; however, it is essential that the indoor environment favors the perform...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,660 Views
20 Pages

Examining the Auditory Selective Attention Switch in a Child-Suited Virtual Reality Classroom Environment

  • Carolin Breuer,
  • Karin Loh,
  • Larissa Leist,
  • Stephan Fremerey,
  • Alexander Raake,
  • Maria Klatte and
  • Janina Fels

The ability to focus ones attention in different acoustical environments has been thoroughly investigated in the past. However, recent technological advancements have made it possible to perform laboratory experiments in a more realistic manner. In o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
118 Citations
13,780 Views
20 Pages

6 August 2021

Human action recognition has attracted considerable research attention in the field of computer vision, especially for classroom environments. However, most relevant studies have focused on one specific behavior of students. Therefore, this paper pro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
7,227 Views
17 Pages

14 October 2019

Modern school buildings in South Korea, which were until the 1990s typically designed with standardized and monotonous features based on drawings provided by the government, are shifting to more well-designed spaces under a student-centered approach...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,948 Views
19 Pages

Self-Regulation of Attention in Children in a Virtual Classroom Environment: A Feasibility Study

  • Carole Guedj,
  • Rémi Tyrand,
  • Emmanuel Badier,
  • Lou Planchamp,
  • Madison Stringer,
  • Myriam Ophelia Zimmermann,
  • Victor Férat,
  • Russia Ha-Vinh Leuchter and
  • Frédéric Grouiller

Attention is a crucial cognitive function that enables us to selectively focus on relevant information from the surrounding world to achieve our goals. Impairments in sustained attention pose challenges, particularly in children with attention defici...

  • Article
  • Open Access
125 Views
25 Pages

The Effects of Spatial Experience and Preferences in Smart Classrooms on Student Learning Engagement

  • Yibin Ao,
  • Yuyi Zhou,
  • Panyu Peng,
  • Xiang Li,
  • Igor Martek and
  • Luwei Jia

A smart classroom integrates emerging technologies such as the Internet of Things and cloud computing, optimizes resource allocation, and transforms classroom interaction. A smart classroom encourages students to participate in a pressing concern as...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
8,475 Views
30 Pages

4 October 2021

The physical environment of classrooms has a strong relationship with student learning performance and health. Since the outbreak of COVID-19 in 2019, almost all universities have begun implementing closed instructional management, which has forced s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
103 Citations
13,147 Views
18 Pages

9 April 2020

Educational institutions are envisioned as principal agents for addressing the current sustainability challenge that society is facing. Education for Sustainable Development (ESD) is transformational and concerns learning content and outcomes, pedago...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,899 Views
26 Pages

30 August 2022

The goal of the current study was to determine the appropriate spatial shapes for classroom occupants while saving energy. The research used parametric design and Genetic Algorithm (GA) to achieve this. Four recognized performance indicators, Energy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
6,105 Views
15 Pages

4 December 2020

Higher education students need both generic skills and field-specific knowledge in order to cope with the diverse demands of working life. The aim of this study was to gain a better understanding of the development of university students’ worki...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,302 Views
21 Pages

11 December 2024

University classrooms have an urgent need for energy saving and environmental optimization due to the energy consumption characteristics and the demand for a daylight environment. Classrooms in hot summer and cold winter (HSCW) areas in China are typ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
3,574 Views
19 Pages

15 November 2020

In Northeast China, most classrooms in primary and secondary schools still use natural ventilation during cold days in winter. This study investigated the thermal comfort and the perceived air quality of children in primary schools in severe cold reg...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,346 Views
24 Pages

Improving Indoor Air Quality in a Higher-Education Institution Through Biophilic Solutions

  • Maria Idália Gomes,
  • Ana Maria Barreiros,
  • Iola Pinto and
  • Alexandra Rodrigues

30 May 2025

Schools are vital infrastructures where students acquire essential skills and foster social values. Indoor air quality (IAQ) is of paramount importance in schools, given that students spend a considerable amount of time indoors. This study examines t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,852 Views
11 Pages

A Pilot Study on the Relationship between Primary-School Teachers’ Well-Being and the Acoustics of their Classrooms

  • Suvi Karjalainen,
  • Jonas K. Brännström,
  • Jonas Christensson,
  • Birgitta Sahlén and
  • Viveka Lyberg-Åhlander

Although teachers’ well-being and vocal health are affected by noise, research on classroom sound environment from the teachers’ perspective is scarce. This study investigated the relationship between teachers’ well-being and classr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,389 Views
33 Pages

26 March 2025

Numerous studies have explored the role of colour in classroom environments and its effects on learning, cognition and motivation. However, research on coloured lighting remains limited, with most studies focusing only on correlated colour temperatur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,375 Views
19 Pages

21 January 2020

The digital integrated learning environments (ILEs) for earth observation described in this article are bringing the complex topic of earth observation into classrooms. They are intended to give pupils with no prior experience in remote sensing the o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
7,786 Views
14 Pages

25 September 2020

This article aims to present the results of a study on favourable and unfavourable factors of using online learning environments in the study process as a digital learning strategy to promote education for sustainable development. Technologies have c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,407 Views
38 Pages

Built environment professionals are instrumental in envisioning, implementing and managing the urban realm to ensure that it is health supportive and sustainable. Central to their education is developing a deep understanding and appreciation of this...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,950 Views
25 Pages

This research proposes a 10-step methodology for developing an enhanced IAQ dashboard and classroom index (CI) in higher educational facilities located in arid environments. The identified parameters of the enhanced IAQ dashboard–inspired by th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
7,906 Views
17 Pages

This study aimed to investigate secondary students’ mathematics achievement emotions and their mediating effects on the relationships between classroom environmental characteristics, namely, teacher–student interactional styles (i.e., tea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
7,796 Views
32 Pages

10 September 2020

We still have only a limited understanding of the effectiveness of schools in promoting citizenship, the factors explaining this effectiveness and the way in which these aspects interact. Using elaborate cross-sectional data from students, teachers,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,249 Views
15 Pages

The Effects of the Visual Environment on K-12 Student Achievement

  • Michael Kuhlenengel,
  • Iason Konstantzos and
  • Clarence E. Waters

21 October 2021

The varying indoor environments among educational buildings can have an impact on students’ ability to learn. This study looks at field data from 220 classrooms in the Midwest, United States, over a two-year period, to analyze the effects of the visu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,093 Views
22 Pages

Navigating Teachers’ Occupational Well-Being in the Tides of Classroom Processes and School Structures

  • Joy C. Nwoko,
  • Emma Anderson,
  • Oyelola Adegboye,
  • Aduli E. O. Malau-Aduli and
  • Bunmi S. Malau-Aduli

7 November 2024

The well-being of primary school teachers is vital for fostering effective teaching and learning, yet they face a range of challenges that negatively impact their occupational health. This phenomenological study explores the multifaceted factors infl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
9,663 Views
22 Pages

25 February 2025

The integration of teacher-designed audiovisual tools in education has gained significant prominence, with podcasting emerging as a powerful pedagogical resource. While its benefits in enhancing learning flexibility and knowledge acquisition are well...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,699 Views
13 Pages

A Comparative Study of Real and Virtual Environment via Psychological and Physiological Responses

  • Carmen Llinares,
  • Juan Luis Higuera-Trujillo and
  • Antoni Montañana

27 December 2023

Currently, immersive virtual environments (IVE) are widely used in fields such as architecture and environmental psychology. These simulated environments allow for a detailed evaluation of how different designs impact users’ perception and inte...

  • Article
  • Open Access
836 Views
20 Pages

2 December 2025

Improving the social environment conducive to learning in schools is a critical challenge globally and within the Swedish context, as education systems face persistent issues like a lack of classroom safety and a concurrent crisis in teacher well-bei...

  • Article
  • Open Access
418 Views
17 Pages

Delphi Validation of a Rubric for IkasLab Spaces for Active and Global Learning

  • Aitor Yañez-Perea,
  • Naiara Bilbao-Quintana and
  • Arantzazu López-De la Serna

28 November 2025

Innovative learning environments such as IkasLab demand evaluation instruments that connect spatial design with pedagogical, cognitive, and technological dimensions; however, no validated tools currently address this need. This study aimed to develop...

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