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109 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
8,069 Views
18 Pages

Simulating Laboratory Braided Rivers with Bed-Load Sediment Transport

  • Haiyan Yang,
  • Binliang Lin,
  • Jian Sun and
  • Guoxian Huang

8 September 2017

Numerical models provide considerable assistance in the investigation of complicated processes in natural rivers. In the present study, a physics-based two-dimensional model has been developed to simulate the braiding processes and morphodynamic chan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,600 Views
18 Pages

Statistical Roughness Properties of the Bed Surface in Braided Rivers

  • Baoliang Ren,
  • Yunwen Pan,
  • Xingyu Lin and
  • Kejun Yang

18 July 2023

Braided rivers are widespread in nature, and their bed morphology is complex and variable. This paper aims to investigate and quantitatively analyze the bed surface roughness of braided rivers utilizing statistical theory. In this paper, a physical m...

  • Review
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,235 Views
13 Pages

2 February 2023

In the past decade, the numerical modelling of braided river morphodynamics has experienced a significant advance due to the increasing computer power and the development of numerical techniques. Numerical models are quite efficient in exploring scen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,874 Views
15 Pages

4 February 2021

Bar top hollows (BTHs) are morphological elements recognized in modern braided rivers; however, information regarding their depositional features and types of filling units in ancient strata is unclear. This is an important reason behind why it is di...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,194 Views
13 Pages

3 September 2019

Confluences are key morphological nodes in braided rivers where flow converges, creating complex flow patterns and rapid bed deformation. Field surveys and laboratory experiments have been carried out to investigate the morphodynamic features in indi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,964 Views
13 Pages

27 December 2023

This paper proposes a new research method for braided river sedimentation on the beach shore based on the action of tidal currents. This study conducts a statistical analysis of the length and width of a single braided river and channel bar sand body...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,955 Views
22 Pages

Planform Change and Its Delayed Response to Discharge in an Active Braided River Reach: Majuli Island Reach of the Brahmaputra River

  • Qiange Xue,
  • Li He,
  • Qiuhong Tang,
  • Ximeng Xu,
  • Dong Chen,
  • Nigel G. Wright,
  • G. M. Tarekul Islam,
  • Binod Baniya,
  • A. K. M. Saiful Islam and
  • Ahmed Ishtiaque Amin Chowdhury
  • + 1 author

7 March 2025

As the threat of unstable braided river geomorphology to the resilience of local communities grows, a better understanding of the morphological changes in a river subject to climate is essential. However, little research has focused on the long-term...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,327 Views
18 Pages

Hierarchical Multiple-Point Geostatistical Modeling Method and Application Based on Braided River Reservoir Architecture

  • Mengjiao Dou,
  • Shaohua Li,
  • Tao Lei,
  • Guanglei Ren,
  • Xiaohui Li,
  • Ying Guo,
  • Wenjie Feng and
  • Xianghui Zhang

31 October 2022

The Lower Shihezi Formation of the Daniudi gas field in the Ordos Basin is a typical reservoir of a braided river system in an alluvial plain, characterized by extensive braided river development, parallel development from the near source to the cent...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
4,846 Views
18 Pages

Response of the Downstream Braided Channel to Zhikong Reservoir on Lhasa River

  • Xinyu Wu,
  • Zhiwei Li,
  • Peng Gao,
  • Cao Huang and
  • Tiesong Hu

27 August 2018

Lhasa River basin is situated in the southern part of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, which is the most important region of economic and social development in Tibet. In order to efficiently utilize water resources in the basin and ease the shortage of reg...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,609 Views
20 Pages

28 November 2023

Sandy braided river deposits are widely observed in ancient stratigraphic records and modern sedimentary basins. Frequent channel migration shapes intricate internal architecture, while research on its influence on fine sedimentary architecture remai...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,722 Views
18 Pages

14 October 2023

The study of the reservoir architecture in braided river systems has significant implications for the exploitation of remaining oil and gas reserves. However, due to the complexity of the braided river deposition process, the architecture patterns ar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,148 Views
19 Pages

22 April 2023

In the Ordos Basin, Chang 81, a Member of the Yanchang Formation, features the development of braided river thin-bedded tight sandstones. These sandstones constitute one of the main production layers of tight oil and gas in the Yanchang Formation wit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
624 Views
27 Pages

2 August 2025

The description and assessment of braided river architecture are usually limited by the paucity of real geological datasets from field observations; due to the complexity and diversity of rivers, traditional evaluation models are difficult to apply t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,163 Views
19 Pages

10 June 2022

Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) is a geophysical method that uses antennas to transmit and receive high-frequency electromagnetic waves to detect the properties and distribution of materials in media. In this paper, geological observation, UAV detecti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
3,887 Views
21 Pages

Variations in Channel Centerline Migration Rate and Intensity of a Braided Reach in the Lower Yellow River

  • Junqiang Xia,
  • Yingzhen Wang,
  • Meirong Zhou,
  • Shanshan Deng,
  • Zhiwei Li and
  • Zenghui Wang

27 April 2021

The Yellow River (YR) covers three climatic zones including arid region, semi-arid region and temperate monsoon region, with frequent appearance of flow intermittence in the Lower Yellow River (LYR) before 1999. Channel migration occurs frequently in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,549 Views
21 Pages

5 November 2022

The Triassic Jiucaiyuan Formation is a vital oil and gas exploration target in the eastern part of the Junggar Basin. In this work, cores, thin sections, particle sizes, and conventional physical properties were analyzed in order to understand the se...

  • Article
  • Open Access
431 Views
22 Pages

12 November 2025

To reveal the regulatory mechanisms and differences in sensitivity of hydrodynamic forces and sediment parameters to the sedimentary evolution of braided river channel bars, this study takes the Sulige Gas Field as a case study and conducts 21 sets o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
842 Views
16 Pages

30 May 2025

This study quantifies morphological features of global braided river deltas using Google Earth imagery, analyzing eight systems (e.g., Yukon–Kuskokwim, Poyang Lake, Lena River deltas). Methods include listwise deletion for missing data (retaini...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,225 Views
18 Pages

17 May 2021

Despite growing interest in using lightweight unmanned aerial systems (UASs) for ecological research and conservation, review of the operational aspects of these evolving technologies is limited in the scientific literature. To derive an objective fr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,216 Views
21 Pages

28 December 2023

The use of water detection (WD) indices to infer daily discharge (Qd) has a great potential to enrich needed hydrological data for understanding fluvial processes driving the morphological changes of braided rivers. However, no consensus has been rea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,205 Views
23 Pages

25 January 2021

Gravel bars have an important role in the exchange between surface and subsurface waters, in preventing and mitigating riverbank erosion, in allowing the recreational use of rivers, and in preserving fluvial or riparian habitats for species of fishes...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,371 Views
14 Pages

Conservation Requirements of European Eel (Anquilla anquilla) in a Balkan Catchment

  • Paul Meulenbroek,
  • Urban Hammerschmied,
  • Stefan Schmutz,
  • Steven Weiss,
  • Michael Schabuss,
  • Horst Zornig,
  • Spase Shumka and
  • Friedrich Schiemer

15 October 2020

The European eel (Anquilla anquilla) has been declining throughout its area of distribution, is addressed in several pieces of legislation, and is the target of extensive restoration efforts. Therefore, investigating and conserving natural eel habita...

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
12,458 Views
19 Pages

11 September 2018

The Brahmaputra River flows through Assam, India, for about 670 km along an alluvial valley as a wide braided river. The width of the river varies with time along its course. The braiding intensity of this river is estimated using the braiding index...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,524 Views
22 Pages

A Numerical Expedition through the Mathematical Representation of Complex Braided Morphometry—A Case Study of Brahmaputra River in India

  • Mohammad Parwez Akhtar,
  • Chandra Shekhar Prasad Ojha,
  • Nayan Sharma,
  • Prathap Somu and
  • Shweta Kodihal

15 April 2024

The present work explores the process of mathematical representation for the complex geometry of a wide alluvial river with high braiding intensities. It primarily focuses on an approach to developing a numerical solution algorithm for representing t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,203 Views
15 Pages

Interpretation of Sand Body Architecture in Complex Fault Block Area of Craton Basin: Case Study of TIII in Sangtamu Area, Tarim Basin

  • Chao Wang,
  • Chunjing Yan,
  • Zhengjun Zhu,
  • Shaohua Li,
  • Duanchuan Lv,
  • Xixin Wang and
  • Dawang Liu

14 April 2023

The complex fault block oilfields in the craton basin contain vast reserves of oil and gas resources. During the development of an oilfield, the flow of oil, gas, and water, is controlled by faults and configuration boundaries. The distribution of re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,155 Views
17 Pages

30 July 2023

Fractures are crucial as main natural gas transport channels in tight sandstone reservoirs. In order to reveal the correlation between the combination of fractures in Block Keshen 2 and sandstone, we have collected drilling core data, logging curve d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
434 Views
14 Pages

Multifractal analysis has been used in the exploration of soil grain size distributions (GSDs) in environmental and agricultural research. However, multifractal studies regarding the GSDs of sediments in braided delta-front are currently scarce. Open...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,316 Views
21 Pages

This paper presents calibration and verification of the laterally averaged model for estuaries (LAMFE) for the Chassahowitzka River, a spring-fed estuary located on the Gulf coast of central Florida, USA. The river is a narrow and complex riverine sy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,818 Views
9 Pages

15 November 2022

The shifting pattern of the Ganges-Padma River in Bangladesh is examined using satellite images. The meandering Ganges-Padma River has recently transformed into a braided river. Satellite imageries from 1973–2016 are used to compute the sinuosi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,491 Views
18 Pages

9 January 2024

Internal depositional architecture and sand body distribution are the main challenges faced in the development of gravity flow channel deposits in China. Despite significant progress in the exploration and development of gravity flow deposits in rece...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,690 Views
18 Pages

27 February 2023

The sedimentary facies, architecture, and depositional mechanism of deltaic systems have been one of the global research hotspots in recent decades; however, the detailed distribution, sedimentary evolution, source rock potential, and major control f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,717 Views
16 Pages

18 September 2017

In this study, three-dimensional (3-D) geostatistical models were constructed to quantify distributions of sandstone and mudstone. We propose a new method that employs weight coefficients to balance the sandstone and mudstone data from irregular well...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,335 Views
15 Pages

21 March 2024

The instability of the river channels has increased in response to the combined effects of global warming and human activity. This instability threatens the lives and property of people who live along river courses. This study takes the Pingluo secti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,035 Views
16 Pages

The Role of Large-Scale Bedforms in Driftwood Storage Mechanism in Rivers

  • Takara Okitsu,
  • Toshiki Iwasaki,
  • Tomoko Kyuka and
  • Yasuyuki Shimizu

16 March 2021

The quantification of driftwood deposition in rivers is important for understanding the total budget of driftwood at the watershed scale; however, it remains unclear how such driftwood storage in rivers contributes to the overall system because of th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,137 Views
27 Pages

Depositional Evolution and Controlling Factors of the Lower–Middle Jurassic in the Kuqa Depression, Tarim Basin, Northwest China

  • Ming Ma,
  • Changsong Lin,
  • Yongfu Liu,
  • Hao Li,
  • Wenfang Yuan,
  • Jingyan Liu,
  • Chaoqun Shi,
  • Manli Zhang and
  • Fan Xu

11 July 2025

The Lower–Middle Jurassic of the Kuqa Depression consists of terrestrial clastic deposits containing coal seams and thick lacustrine mudstones, and is of great significance for oil and gas exploration. Based on the comprehensive analysis of cor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
9,026 Views
16 Pages

Channel Planform Dynamics Monitoring and Channel Stability Assessment in Two Sediment-Rich Rivers in Taiwan

  • Cheng-Wei Kuo,
  • Chi-Farn Chen,
  • Su-Chin Chen,
  • Tun-Chi Yang and
  • Chun-Wei Chen

30 January 2017

Recurrent flood events induced by typhoons are powerful agents to modify channel morphology in Taiwan’s rivers. Frequent channel migrations reflect highly sensitive valley floors and increase the risk to infrastructure and residents along rivers. The...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,393 Views
20 Pages

The Impact of Sandbars on Bank Protection Structures in Low-Land Reaches: Case of Ganges and Brahmaputra-Jamuna

  • Shampa,
  • Hussain Muhammad Muktadir,
  • Israt Jahan Nejhum,
  • A. K. M. Saiful Islam,
  • Md. Munsur Rahman and
  • G. M. Tarekul Islam

5 September 2024

Sandbars are an integral part of the alluvial river’s geophysical system due to these rivers’ wide sediment availability and varied transport capacity. The sandbars’ evolution and translation considerably influence the stability of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,129 Views
25 Pages

28 June 2022

The Tongtian River is the source of the Yangtze River and is a national key ecological reserve in China. Monitoring and predicting the changes and mechanisms of the Tongtian River channel morphology are beneficial to protecting the “Asian Water...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,124 Views
14 Pages

4 January 2023

In order to identify the degree of water flooding in a reservoir and to discover any remaining oil-enriched areas, in this paper, a systematic study on the water flooding of cores in obturated coring wells is carried out. With observations and testin...

  • Technical Note
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,353 Views
7 Pages

28 May 2018

River discharge is a critical variable in many aspects of hydrology, particularly river mechanics. Due to the importance of river discharge, the standards for performing measurements are already established. In the extreme environmental conditions of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
4,171 Views
23 Pages

Three-Dimensional Hole Size (3DHS) Approach for Water Flow Turbulence Analysis over Emerging Sand Bars: Flume-Scale Experiments

  • Mohammad Amir Khan,
  • Nayan Sharma,
  • Giuseppe Francesco Cesare Lama,
  • Murtaza Hasan,
  • Rishav Garg,
  • Gianluigi Busico and
  • Raied Saad Alharbi

12 June 2022

The many hydrodynamic implications associated with the geomorphological evolution of braided rivers are still not profoundly examined in both experimental and numerical analyses, due to the generation of three-dimensional turbulence structures around...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,711 Views
25 Pages

23 February 2023

Under a specific tectonic background, the change in paleoclimate can show different facies associations and depositional architecture. The Jurassic China continent was an important region for transforming the Paleotethys tectonic domain to the circum...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,921 Views
27 Pages

28 August 2020

Digital Elevation Models (DEMs) are widely used as a proxy for bathymetric data and several studies have attempted to improve DEM accuracy for hydrodynamic (HD) modeling. Most of these studies attempted to quantitatively improve estimates of channel...

  • Article
  • Open Access

31 December 2025

The Eocene fourth member of the Shahejie formation (Es4x) in the Bonan Depression, Bohai Bay Basin, records syn-rift sedimentation under alternating arid and humid climates. It provides insight into how orbital-scale climatic fluctuations influenced...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,362 Views
23 Pages

11 August 2022

The Zhenjiang-Yangzhou reach of the Yangtze River is located at the top of the Yangtze River Delta, which is one of the most dramatic changes in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River. The study on the migration characteristics of the channel centerl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
9,533 Views
21 Pages

Riverine Sediment Changes and Channel Pattern of a Gravel-Bed Mountain Torrent

  • Gernot Seier,
  • Stefan Schöttl,
  • Andreas Kellerer-Pirklbauer,
  • Raphael Glück,
  • Gerhard K. Lieb,
  • Daniel N. Hofstadler and
  • Wolfgang Sulzer

19 September 2020

The alluvial channel of the Langgriesgraben (Austria) is a highly active geomorphic riverine subcatchment of the Johnsbach River with intermittent discharge and braided river structures. The high sediment yield entails both issues and opportunities....

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,654 Views
17 Pages

6 October 2021

Rivers in Taiwan are characterised by steep slopes and high sediment concentrations. Moreover, with global climate change, the dynamics of channel meandering have become complicated and frequent. The primary task of river governance and disaster prev...

  • Article
  • Open Access
846 Views
27 Pages

15 July 2025

As a strategic replacement area for hydrocarbon exploration in the Tarim Basin, the Kuqa Depression has been the subject of relatively limited research on the sedimentary characteristics of the Triassic strata within its western Wushi Sag, which cons...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,161 Views
13 Pages

The Mouth of the River Ter in the Early Middle Ages in the Mediterranean Coast

  • Marc Bouzas Sabater,
  • Josep Burch i Rius,
  • Pere Castanyer Masoliver,
  • Ramon Julià Brugués,
  • Josep Maria Nolla Brufau,
  • Pere Pons Mir,
  • Jordi Sagrera Aradilla and
  • Joan Solà Sobiranas

17 January 2025

The River Ter is one of the axes which, in a west-east direction, has historically articulated the population of the extreme north-east of the Iberian Peninsula. Although its upper, middle and part of the lower courses do not present any problems in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,141 Views
24 Pages

13 February 2025

The Pearl River Mouth Basin (PRMB) had two potential provenances (intrabasinal and extrabasinal) during the Paleogene Enping Formation period. However, the understanding of their differences in source supply and evolution over time and space is limit...

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