Skip to Content
You are currently on the new version of our website. Access the old version .

27 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,759 Views
25 Pages

22 April 2021

As is known to all, the incapacity to nucleate holes automatically in the design domain is one of the main issues of the classical level set topology optimization method. To solve the issue of hole nucleation, this paper employs the bi-directional ev...

  • Article
  • Open Access
511 Views
19 Pages

13 February 2026

Sliding failure is a common form of instability for reverse rock slopes. The determination of the failure plane for such unstable slopes is currently a key and challenging issue in research. To pinpoint the position of the failure surface with higher...

(This article belongs to the Section F: Engineering and Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,260 Views
17 Pages

29 May 2022

Designing a high-strength node is significant for space structures. Topological optimization can optimally allocate the material distribution of components to meet performance requirements. Although the material distribution after topology optimizati...

(This article belongs to the Topic Material and Process Innovations for 3D Printing Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,559 Views
18 Pages

Space Node Topology Optimization Design Considering Anisotropy of Additive Manufacturing

  • Xianjie Wang,
  • Fan Zhang,
  • Zhenjiang Weng,
  • Xinyu Jiang and ,
  • Rushuang Wang,
  • Hao Ren and
  • Feiyun Zheng
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

19 September 2022

At present, a large number of scholars have conducted related research on topology optimization for additive manufacturing (AM). However, there are few relevant research reports on the impact of different directions of additive manufacturing on the o...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Porous Materials and Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
446 Views
23 Pages

DQN-Based Pre-Optimization for Dual-Scale Collaborative Topology Optimization of Anisotropic Materials

  • Shuo Feng,
  • Yuhao Yang,
  • Ke Li,
  • Qidong Han and ,
  • Jinchen Cao and
  • Junyi Du
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

22 April 2026

Traditional topology optimization methods often face challenges such as slow convergence, high sensitivity to initial structures, and limited exploration of the design space when dealing with multi-physics coupling problems. To address these challeng...

(This article belongs to the Section Mechanical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,611 Views
20 Pages

29 April 2025

The Bi-directional Evolutionary Structural Optimization (BESO) method, owing to its algorithmic simplicity and strong scalability, has emerged as one of the most prevalent topology optimization methodologies in current research and industrial applica...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,237 Views
19 Pages

25 November 2025

Catapult systems enable Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) to take off without runways and must therefore meet key requirements such as safety, reliability, portability, efficiency, and durability. These systems contain mechanically complex components t...

(This article belongs to the Section Mechanical Engineering)
  • Review
  • Open Access
26 Citations
8,993 Views
51 Pages

On Topology Optimisation Methods and Additive Manufacture for Satellite Structures: A Review

  • Arturo Benjamín Hurtado-Pérez,
  • Abraham de Jesús Pablo-Sotelo,
  • Fabián Ramírez-López,
  • Jorge Javier Hernández-Gómez and
  • Miguel Felix Mata-Rivera

11 December 2023

Launching satellites into the Earth’s orbit is a critical area of research, and very demanding satellite services increase exponentially as modern society takes shape. At the same time, the costs of developing and launching satellite missions w...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Space Systems Preliminary Design)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,701 Views
21 Pages

Topology Optimization of Continuum Structures Based on Binary Hunter-Prey Optimization Algorithm

  • Zhuanzhe Zhao,
  • Yujian Rui,
  • Yongming Liu,
  • Zhibo Liu and
  • Zhijian Tu

19 May 2023

According to BESO’s principle of binarizing continuous design variables and the excellent performance of the standard HPO algorithm in terms of solving continuous optimization problems, a discrete binary Hunter-prey optimization algorithm is in...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Meta-Heuristics for Manufacturing Systems Optimization Ⅱ)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,859 Views
24 Pages

Two-Phase Approach for Fast Topology Optimization of Multi-Resonant MEMS Involving Model Order Reduction

  • Siyang Hu,
  • Billy Manansala,
  • Ulrike Fitzer,
  • Dennis Hohlfeld and
  • Tamara Bechtold

29 March 2025

In this work, we propose a two-phase approach for a fast topology optimization of multi-resonant MEMSs. The approach minimizes the computation effort required to achieve an optimal design. In the first step, we perform a pre-optimization using bi-dir...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,844 Views
13 Pages

Topology Optimization Based on SA-BESO

  • Liping Chen,
  • Hui Zhang,
  • Wei Wang and
  • Qiliang Zhang

4 April 2023

Bidirectional asymptotic structure methods have long been used to solve topological optimization problems, but are prone to being stuck in local optimal solutions. To solve this problem, this paper proposed a topology optimization method based on the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Structural Optimization Methods and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,057 Views
19 Pages

22 January 2023

In this paper, we propose a cost-effective optimal-topology retrofitting technique for hollow-steel-section columns to sufficiently support industrial running cranes. A so-called bi-directional evolutionary structural optimization (BESO) method was e...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advance in Steel and Composite Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,133 Views
34 Pages

This article investigates the effectiveness of feature extraction and selection techniques in enhancing the performance of classifier accuracy in Type II Diabetes Mellitus (DM) detection using microarray gene data. To address the inherent high dimens...

(This article belongs to the Section Biosignal Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,313 Views
20 Pages

20 February 2025

Structural deflection is a critical factor used for evaluating the effectiveness of reinforcement. This study proposes a method for generating FRP layouts with a local displacement constraint to strengthen damaged structures. A local displacement con...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Structural Safety Evaluation and Health Monitoring)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,313 Views
18 Pages

BESO and SESO: Comparative Analysis of Spatial Structures Considering Self-Weight and Structural Reliability

  • Hélio Luiz Simonetti,
  • Valério S. Almeida,
  • Francisco de Assis das Neves,
  • Sina Zhian Azar and
  • Márcio Maciel da Silva

24 July 2024

A comparative analysis between Bidirectional Evolutionary Structural Optimization (BESO) and Smoothing-ESO (SESO), simultaneously considering Reliability-Based Topology Optimization (RBTO) and the structure’s self-weight in the case of three-di...

(This article belongs to the Section Civil Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,622 Views
20 Pages

Topology Optimization Considering Porosity Defects in Metal Additive Manufacturing

  • Shuangyuan Cao,
  • Hanbin Wang,
  • Xiao Lu,
  • Jianbin Tong and
  • Zhongqi Sheng

16 June 2021

In this paper, considering the porosity defects of Additive Manufacturing (AM), a level set topology optimization method for AM with porosity constraints is proposed. The concept of topological sensitivity is used to formulate a global porosity const...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,395 Views
18 Pages

A Novel Method for Structural Lightweight Design with Topology Optimization

  • Hongjun Xue,
  • Haiyang Yu,
  • Xiaoyan Zhang and
  • Qi Quan

20 July 2021

Topological optimization is an innovative method to realize the lightweight design. This paper proposes a hybrid topology optimization method that combines the SIMP (solid isotropic material with penalization) method and genetic algorithm (GA), calle...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Intelligent Designing, Measuring and Control for Frontier Instrument and Equipment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,836 Views
1 Page

12 December 2024

Based on the basic theoretical framework of the Bi-directional Evolutionary Structural Optimization method (BESO) and the Solid Isotropic Material with Penalization method (SIMP), this paper presents a multiscale topology optimization method for conc...

(This article belongs to the Section Advanced Materials Characterization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,194 Views
17 Pages

7 June 2024

This paper focuses on the optimization of uplift piles for a base plate considering local anti-floating stability. According to the force characteristics of the base plate subjected to buoyancy, a bi-directional evolutionary structural optimization (...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,192 Views
24 Pages

21 September 2023

In multi-scale topology optimization methods, the analysis encompasses two distinct scales: the macro-scale and the micro-scale. The macro-scale refers to the overall size and dimensions of the structural domain being studied, while the micro-scale p...

(This article belongs to the Section Mechanical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,200 Views
18 Pages

Enhanced Grey Wolf Optimization for Efficient Transmission Power Optimization in Wireless Sensor Network

  • Mohamad Nurkamal Fauzan,
  • Rendy Munadi,
  • Sony Sumaryo and
  • Hilal Hudan Nuha

The Internet of Things (IoT) and Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) heavily rely on the lifetime of sensor nodes, which is inversely proportional to transmission power. Nodes with greater separation demand higher transmission power, while those closer t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,278 Views
17 Pages

29 December 2023

The topology optimization of dynamic stress constraints is highly nonlinear and singular and has been little studied. Dynamic stress based on progressive structural optimization is only available by applying the modal iteration method, but due to the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Structural Optimization Methods and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,200 Views
22 Pages

Sound Radiation Analysis of Constrained Layer Damping Structures Based on Two-Level Optimization

  • Dongdong Zhang,
  • Yonghui Wu,
  • Jingyue Chen,
  • Shuwen Wang and
  • Ling Zheng

20 September 2019

Constrained layer damping (CLD) is an effective method for suppressing the vibration and sound radiation of lightweight structures. In this article, a two-level optimization approach is presented as a systematic methodology to design position layouts...

(This article belongs to the Collection Damping Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,898 Views
28 Pages

Mechanical Behavior of Topology-Optimized Lattice Structures Fabricated by Additive Manufacturing

  • Weidong Song,
  • Litao Zhao,
  • Junwei Liu,
  • Shanshan Liu and ,
  • Guoji Yu,
  • Bin Qin and
  • Lijun Xiao
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

31 July 2025

Lattice-based metamaterials have attracted much attention due to their excellent mechanical properties. Nevertheless, designing lattice materials with desired properties is still challenging, as their mesoscopic topology is extremely complex. Herein,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Dynamic Behavior of Advanced Materials and Structures (Second Edition))
  • Article
  • Open Access
69 Citations
8,979 Views
22 Pages

Topological Design of Cellular Phononic Band Gap Crystals

  • Yang Fan Li,
  • Xiaodong Huang and
  • Shiwei Zhou

10 March 2016

This paper systematically investigated the topological design of cellular phononic crystals with a maximized gap size between two adjacent bands. Considering that the obtained structures may sustain a certain amount of static loadings, it is desirabl...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Cellular Materials: Design and Optimisation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,385 Views
35 Pages

This study examines the impact of surrounding buildings and wind incidence angles on the aerodynamic loads of a high-rise building with a 1:1 base–edges and a 1:6 base–height ratio. CFD simulations were conducted using OpenFOAM with the c...

(This article belongs to the Section Building Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,925 Views
31 Pages

28 April 2025

Line 9 of the Barcelona Metro crosses beneath the Llobregat and Besòs Rivers, requiring tunneling through soft deltaic deposits of Holocene age. The excavation was carried out using Earth Pressure Balance (EPB) Tunnel Boring Machines (TBMs), a...