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Applied System Innovation, Volume 8, Issue 6

2025 December - 34 articles

Cover Story: The complexity of human–system interaction can be reduced and transformed through generative AI-driven automation and augmentation. Positioned as an intermediary between humans and systems, this transformation shifts personalization from pre-defined, conventional notions toward a dynamic and integrated hyper-personalization capability. This article presents the zero-shot-to-head-shot hyper-personalization (Z2H2) framework, which aims to achieve this shift through the effective adoption of GenAI techniques. The framework is domain neutral and comprises three incremental stages—zero-shot, few-shot, and head-shot—that progressively enhance the level of personalization of human–system interaction. The capabilities of the framework are demonstrated in an educational setting, followed by an empirical evaluation using the Open University Learning Analytics dataset. View this paper
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Articles (34)

  • Article
  • Open Access
588 Views
17 Pages

16 December 2025

Recently, the installed generation capacity of wind energy has expanded significantly, and the doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) has gained a prominent position amongst wind generators owing to its superior performance. It is extremely vital to e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
876 Views
30 Pages

Decision Support System for Wind Farm Maintenance Using Robotic Agents

  • Vladimir Kureichik,
  • Vladislav Danilchenko,
  • Philip Bulyga and
  • Oleg Kartashov

The automation of wind turbine maintenance processes is aimed at improving the operational efficiency of wind farms through timely diagnosis of technical condition, predictive identification of potential failures, and optimization of the distribution...

  • Article
  • Open Access
827 Views
32 Pages

This research proposes the development of an Entity-Relationship Diagram—PRO (ERD-PRO) to assist students in understanding the concept of developing Entity-Relationship Diagrams in designing a database. ERD-PRO is an Intelligent Tutoring System...

  • Article
  • Open Access
755 Views
21 Pages

Fuzzy Fusion of Monocular ORB-SLAM2 and Tachometer Sensor for Car Odometry

  • David Lázaro Mata,
  • José Alfredo Padilla Medina,
  • Juan José Martínez Nolasco,
  • Juan Prado Olivarez and
  • Alejandro Israel Barranco Gutiérrez

30 November 2025

Estimating the absolute scale of reconstructed camera trajectories in monocular odometry is a challenging task due to the inherent scale ambiguity in any monocular vision system. One promising solution is to fuse data from different sensors, which ca...

  • Article
  • Open Access
671 Views
30 Pages

30 November 2025

This study explores how research on carbon capture technologies (CCTs) has developed over time and shows how semantic text mining can improve the analysis of technology trajectories. Although CCTs are widely viewed as essential for net-zero transitio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,025 Views
19 Pages

Zero-Shot to Head-Shot: Hyperpersonalization in the Age of Generative AI

  • Kanishka Dandeniya,
  • Sam Saltis,
  • Shalinka Jayatilleke,
  • Nishan Mills,
  • Harsha Moraliyage,
  • Daswin De Silva and
  • Milos Manic

30 November 2025

Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) is rapidly transforming industries and organizations through automation and augmentation. Personalization of human–system interaction is a key area that can be significantly advanced through the effect...

  • Article
  • Open Access
730 Views
23 Pages

29 November 2025

An increasing number of juveniles are accessing adult-oriented venues, such as bars and nightclubs, where supervision is frequently inadequate, thereby elevating their risk of both offline harm and unmonitored exposure to harmful online content. Exis...

  • Article
  • Open Access
711 Views
20 Pages

Design and Evaluation of a Laser Triangulation System for Pencil Lead Defect Inspection

  • Natheer Almtireen,
  • Khalid Kurik,
  • Mutaz Ryalat and
  • Dominik Schubert

29 November 2025

High volume pencil manufacturing often generates substantial material waste due to a small proportion of products having missing or recessed graphite leads. Standard vision-based quality control processes discard entire wooden slats that carry any fa...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,304 Views
26 Pages

28 November 2025

Semiconductor wafer fabrication is one of the most complex and demanding processes in industry. The process involves numerous sequential steps, including photolithography, deposition, etching, and chemical–mechanical polishing (CMP). At advance...

  • Article
  • Open Access
503 Views
27 Pages

Advancing Distribution System Planning: Exact MINLP Methods for Optimal PV and Reactive Device Deployment

  • Brandon Cortés-Caicedo,
  • Oscar Danilo Montoya,
  • Luis Fernando Grisales-Noreña,
  • Santiago Bustamante-Mesa and
  • Walter Gil-González

28 November 2025

The planning of unbalanced three-phase distribution networks increasingly requires the coordinated integration of distributed energy resources, such as photovoltaic (PV) generators and static compensators (D-STATCOMs), to enhance system performance a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,064 Views
38 Pages

27 November 2025

This study proposes an automated, visual–geometric fusion method for measuring pupillary height (PH) and interpupillary distance (PD), aiming to replace manual measurements while balancing accuracy, efficiency, and cost accessibility. To this e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
593 Views
30 Pages

26 November 2025

This work proposes an intelligent strategy for the coordinated management of active and reactive power in Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESSs) within AC microgrids operating under both grid-connected (GCM) and islanded (IM) modes to minimize daily...

  • Article
  • Open Access
955 Views
19 Pages

DRF-YOLO Model for Small UAV Detection Through Multi-Scale Residual Enhancement and Progressive Feature Fusion

  • Songwei Wang,
  • Jianping Shuai,
  • Yuzhu Yang,
  • Xiaoxiao Hu,
  • Chenxi Yang and
  • Ya Zhou

26 November 2025

Detecting small-scale objects remains a critical challenge with limited pixel information, complex backgrounds, and varying imaging conditions. To tackle these challenges, we propose an innovative high-precision detection framework (DRF-YOLO) that in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
795 Views
21 Pages

25 November 2025

In response to the demands for high reliability, excellent dynamic response, and high-precision control of advanced aircraft actuation systems, this study focuses on the control technology for the master-master operating mode of dual-redundancy elect...

  • Article
  • Open Access
994 Views
16 Pages

MAGI: A Low-Cost IoT Architecture for Distributed AIS-Based Vessel Monitoring and Maritime Emissions Assessment in Panama

  • Miguel Hidalgo-Rodriguez,
  • Edmanuel Cruz,
  • Cesar Pinzon-Acosta,
  • Franchesca Gonzalez-Olivardia and
  • José Carlos Rangel

24 November 2025

Real-time vessel tracking and environmental assessment in developing regions face significant challenges due to the high cost and proprietary constraints of commercial Automatic Identification System (AIS) services. We introduce MAGI, an open-source,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,416 Views
26 Pages

A Mobile Approach to Food Expiration Date Determination Using OCR and On-Cloud Image Classification

  • Octavian Dospinescu,
  • Gabriela-Lorena Grigorcea and
  • Bogdan-Ionuţ Lefter

20 November 2025

The issue of food waste is more relevant than ever, both for emerging and developed economies. Information technologies have the potential to contribute to reducing this problem, and our research aims to present a viable prototype that uses on-cloud...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,869 Views
14 Pages

Implementing Educational Innovation in LMSs: Hackathons, Microcredentials, and Blended Learning

  • Antonios Stamatakis,
  • Ilias Logothetis,
  • Vasiliki Eirini Chatzea,
  • Alexandros Papadakis and
  • Nikolas Vidakis

19 November 2025

In the evolving landscape of digital education, there is an increasing need to enhance traditional Learning Management Systems (LMSs) by integrating innovative pedagogical practices that promote active participation and learner autonomy. This study p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,647 Views
30 Pages

18 November 2025

The paper presents methods of applying AI to generate mathematical and programming exercises for the purpose of creating courses on an educational platform. Various challenges and advantages are highlighted and discussed in the context of a new inter...

  • Article
  • Open Access
656 Views
25 Pages

Design of a High-Speed Pavement Image Acquisition System Based on Binocular Vision

  • Ruipeng Gao,
  • Zhuofan Dang,
  • Yiran Wang,
  • Qing Jiang and
  • Yuechen Meng

18 November 2025

The acquisition of images of road surfaces not only establishes a theoretical foundation for road maintenance by relevant departments but also is instrumental in ensuring the safe operation of highway transportation systems. To address the limitation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,070 Views
16 Pages

14 November 2025

For processing timeliness, standardizing formats, and reflecting the variety of massive strong motion observation data of the National Seismic Network Center, we developed a strong motion data processing system applicable to different types of strong...

  • Article
  • Open Access
993 Views
17 Pages

14 November 2025

The world is being orchestrated by dramatic changes caused by technological and innovative disruptions. Accordingly, Industry X.0 terminology was coined because the revolutionary numbers could not represent this industrial disruption. Coping with the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,437 Views
32 Pages

Simulating Automated Guided Vehicles in Unity: A Case Study on PID Controller Tuning

  • Victor Bruno S. Cassano,
  • Eric S. Vitor Junior,
  • Fernando K. Kaida,
  • Wallace Pereira Neves dos Reis and
  • Orides Morandin Junior

14 November 2025

The use of simulated environments for the development and validation of Automated Guided Vehicles (AGVs) has proven to be an effective approach for reducing costs and accelerating the testing process. Simulated environments offer a safe and controlle...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,310 Views
23 Pages

Architectural robotics enables physical spaces and their components to act, think, and grow with their inhabitants. However, this is still a relatively new field that requires further improvements in portability, customizability, and flexibility. Thi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,479 Views
34 Pages

This paper presents a systematic methodology for identifying and integrating safety and security requirements in autonomous driving systems, demonstrated through the case of an autonomous intersection. The study focuses on modeling the intelligent in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
958 Views
25 Pages

Mobile emergency power supply vehicles (MEPSVs), powered by diesel engines or lithium-ion batteries (LIBs), have become a viable tool for emergency power supply. However, diesel-powered MEPSVs generate noise and environmental pollution, while LIB-pow...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,619 Views
25 Pages

Towards Green and Smart Ports: A Review of Digital Twin and Hydrogen Applications in Maritime Management

  • Lucia Gazzaneo,
  • Francesco Longo,
  • Giovanni Mirabelli,
  • Melania Pellegrino and
  • Vittorio Solina

Modern ports are pivotal to global trade, facing increasing pressures from operational demands, resource optimization complexities, and urgent decarbonization needs. This study highlights the critical importance of digital model adoption within the m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,200 Views
21 Pages

Attention and brain focus are essential in human activities that require learning. In higher education, a popular means of acquiring knowledge and information is through serious games. The need for integrating digital learning tools, including seriou...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,384 Views
18 Pages

Leveraging Explainable Artificial Intelligence for Genotype-to-Phenotype Prediction: A Case Study in Arabidopsis thaliana

  • Pierfrancesco Novielli,
  • Nelson Nazzicari,
  • Stefano Pavan,
  • Chiara Delvento,
  • Domenico Diacono,
  • Claudia Zoani,
  • Roberto Bellotti and
  • Sabina Tangaro

Predicting phenotypes from genomic data can significantly advance agriculture. Genomic selection, which uses genome-wide DNA markers to identify individuals with high genetic value, enhances the accuracy of breeding programs. While linear models are...

  • Article
  • Open Access
858 Views
25 Pages

In recent years, the number of satellites in space has experienced explosive growth, and the number of non-cooperative satellites requiring close attention and precise tracking has also increased rapidly. Despite this, the world’s satellite pre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,474 Views
23 Pages

Pavement condition assessment is a fundamental aspect of airport pavement management systems (APMS) for ensuring safe and efficient airport operations. However, conventional methods, which rely on extensive on-site inspections and complex calculation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,128 Views
15 Pages

Implementation and Rollout of a Trusted AI-Based Approach to Identify Financial Risks in Transportation Infrastructure Construction Projects

  • Michael Grims,
  • Daniel Karas,
  • Marina Ivanova,
  • Gerhard Höfinger,
  • Sebastian Bruchhaus,
  • Marco X. Bornschlegl and
  • Matthias L. Hemmje

Using big data for risk analysis of construction projects is a largely unexplored area. In this traditional industry, risk identification is often based either on so-called domain expert knowledge, in other words on experience, or on different statis...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,818 Views
20 Pages

Global warming is a critical issue today, largely due to the widespread use of fossil fuels in everyday life. One promising solution to reduce reliance on conventional energy sources is to promote the use of renewable power. In particular, to encoura...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,687 Views
32 Pages

Failure Mode and Effects Analysis of a Microcontroller-Based Dual-Axis Solar Tracking System with Testing Capabilities

  • Raul Rotar,
  • Anca-Adriana Petcuț-Lasc,
  • Flavius-Maxim Petcuț,
  • Flavius Oprițoiu and
  • Mircea Vlăduțiu

This paper investigates the reliability of a dual-axis solar tracking system using Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA), Fault Tree Analysis (FTA), and Reliability Block Diagrams (RBD). The system’s control and data transfer subsystems are...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,347 Views
28 Pages

A QR-Enabled Multi-Participant Quiz System for Educational Settings with Configurable Timing

  • Junjie Li,
  • Wenyuan Bian,
  • Yuan Diao,
  • Tianji Zou,
  • Xinqing Yang and
  • Boqi Kang

An integrated QR-based identification and multi-participant quiz system is developed for classroom and competition scenarios. It reduces the check-in latency, removes fixed buzz-in timing, and lifts hardware-imposed limits on the participant count. O...

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Appl. Syst. Innov. - ISSN 2571-5577