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Plants, Volume 14, Issue 6

2025 March-2 - 150 articles

Cover Story: Herbivores impact plant reproduction by altering floral traits, pollination, and fruiting. To counter this, plants develop defenses like associations with ants. This study examined how leaf herbivory affects reproductive success and extrafloral nectar secretion in Banisteriopsis malifolia (Malpighiaceae). Plants faced simulated herbivory in three groups: Control (<5% damage), T15 (15%), and T50 (50%). Extrafloral nectar sugar increased after herbivory. Greater damage delayed blooming, reduced inflorescences, and decreased bud, flower, and fruit size. Ant foraging shifted, with a predominance aggressive ants on highly damaged plants. Results show herbivory affects nectar secretion, ant behavior, and reproduction, influencing plant fitness and community structure. View this paper
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Articles (150)

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
863 Views
13 Pages

The Effects of Drought Stress Intensity and Duration on the Dynamics of Nonstructural Carbohydrates in Pinus yunnanensis Seedlings

  • Xin Deng,
  • Xin Chen,
  • Tianyu Li,
  • Hang Zhang,
  • Yun Bao,
  • Jingwen Yang,
  • Li Zheng,
  • Ping Lan and
  • Junwen Wu

20 March 2025

How drought impacts the allocation of nonstructural carbohydrates (NSCs) in Pinus yunnanensis remains unclear. In this study, Pinus yunnanensis seedlings were subjected to four levels of drought stresses treatment during a 60-day experiment period, i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,122 Views
18 Pages

The Effect of Bauhinia bowkeri Extracts on Hypercholesterolemia: Insights from In Vitro and In Silico Investigations

  • Siphelele T. Thethwayo,
  • Evelyn Madoroba,
  • Sphamandla Masikane,
  • Andrew R. Opoku and
  • Nkosinathi D. Cele

20 March 2025

Despite the many current cholesterol-lowering drugs on the market, the persistent surge of hypercholesterolemic-related complications ignites a fascinating search for the discovery of novel therapeutics. This study aimed at investigating the anti-hyp...

  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,129 Views
35 Pages

20 March 2025

Chloroplasts are important in plant growth, development, and defense mechanisms, making them central to addressing global agricultural challenges. This review explores the multi-faceted contributions of chloroplasts, including photosynthesis, hormone...

  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,799 Views
16 Pages

Integrating RNA Interference and Nanotechnology: A Transformative Approach in Plant Protection

  • Mohammad Shafiqul Islam,
  • Md Robel Ahmed,
  • Muhammad Noman,
  • Zhen Zhang,
  • Jing Wang,
  • Ziqi Lu,
  • Yingying Cai,
  • Temoor Ahmed,
  • Bin Li and
  • Jiaoyu Wang
  • + 2 authors

20 March 2025

RNA interference (RNAi) has emerged as a potent mechanism for combating pathogenic fungi and oomycetes over the past decades. It offers a promising gene-silencing approach by targeting crucial genes involved in diseases caused by economically and sci...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,698 Views
22 Pages

A Floristic Survey of Wild Edible Plants in Tuscan Maremma, Italy

  • Mario Pentassuglia,
  • Tiziana Lombardi,
  • Giovanni Bambi,
  • Irene Ventura,
  • Benedetta D’Ambrosio,
  • Andrea Bertacchi and
  • Laura Pistelli

20 March 2025

This study explores the floristic diversity of wild edible plants (WEPs) in the area surrounding Tirli, a small village in the Tuscan Maremma, Italy. Field surveys identified 128 vascular plant taxa across 46 families and 106 genera, with Asteraceae...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,076 Views
14 Pages

20 March 2025

The B-box (BBX) protein has an impact on flowering physiology, photomorphogenesis, shade effects, and responses to both biotic and abiotic stresses. Although recent research described the BBX gene family in numerous plants, knowledge of the BBX gene...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,992 Views
24 Pages

Unraveling the Hormonal and Molecular Mechanisms Shaping Fruit Morphology in Plants

  • Muhammad Rafiq,
  • Min Guo,
  • Amna Shoaib,
  • Jiaxin Yang,
  • Siqing Fan,
  • Haijing Xiao,
  • Kai Chen,
  • Zhaoqi Xie and
  • Chunsong Cheng

20 March 2025

The importance of fruit shape studies extends beyond fundamental plant biology, as it holds significant implications for breeding. Understanding the genetic and hormonal regulation of fruit morphology can facilitate targeted breeding strategies to en...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,781 Views
22 Pages

Estimating Maize Leaf Water Content Using Machine Learning with Diverse Multispectral Image Features

  • Yuchen Wang,
  • Jianliang Wang,
  • Jiayue Li,
  • Jiacheng Wang,
  • Hanzeyu Xu,
  • Tao Liu and
  • Juan Wang

20 March 2025

Leaf water content (LWC) is a key physiological parameter for assessing maize moisture status, with direct implications for crop growth and yield. Accurate LWC estimation is essential for water resource management and precision agriculture. This stud...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,167 Views
15 Pages

19 March 2025

Mechanical injury to lettuce often leads to enzymatic browning caused by polyphenol oxidase (PPO), significantly impairing its sensory quality and processing suitability. In this study, the LsPPOs gene family was comprehensively identified and charac...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,684 Views
20 Pages

Prospective Approaches to the Sustainable Use of Peonies in Bulgaria

  • Christina Stoycheva,
  • Daniela Batovska,
  • Giuseppe Antonio Malfa,
  • Rosaria Acquaviva,
  • Giancarlo Statti and
  • Ekaterina Kozuharova

19 March 2025

In Europe, Paeonia officinalis and P. peregrina, along with Chinese P. lactiflora, are commonly used for medicinal purposes. This comprehensive review summarizes the secondary metabolites and biological activities of P. peregrina, P. officinalis, P....

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Plants - ISSN 2223-7747