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Systems, Volume 11, Issue 2

2023 February - 61 articles

Cover Story: Nationwide Digital Twin is an emerging paradigm that pushes the context of a classical Digital Twin to a whole country. Under this perspective, models, which are central for Digital Twins, will play a key role for the design and implementation of such a specific Digital Twin. However, to achieve a Nationwide Digital Twin vision, a specific set of problems related to model harmonization must be solved. This paper details the notion of Nationwide Digital Twin with respect to well-known Digital Twin from a model-driven point of view and discusses the problems the modeling communities will face in this context. As a result, from the identified research challenges, we propose a roadmap paving the way for future scientific contributions. View this paper
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Articles (61)

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,092 Views
23 Pages

20 February 2023

The sustainable development of the Yellow River Basin (YRB) is regarded as a national strategy for China. Previous literature has focused on the green efficiency measurement of YRB, ignoring its evolution process and influential mechanism. This paper...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances and Applications of Forecasting and Evaluation Techniques in Energy, Environment and Economy Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,730 Views
25 Pages

20 February 2023

Panic buying is now a frequent occurrence in many countries, leading to stockouts and supply chain disruptions. This paper highlights consumers’ panic buying behavior in different types of regions and the impact of different replenishment strat...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Frontiers in Complex Network Theory and Its Applications)
  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,597 Views
26 Pages

17 February 2023

With the increase in video surveillance data, techniques such as video synopsis are being used to construct small videos for analysis, thereby saving storage resources. The video synopsis framework applies in real-time environments, allowing for the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Intelligent Information Technologies for Quality and Security Assurance)
  • Review
  • Open Access
67 Citations
12,158 Views
38 Pages

Face Mask Detection in Smart Cities Using Deep and Transfer Learning: Lessons Learned from the COVID-19 Pandemic

  • Yassine Himeur,
  • Somaya Al-Maadeed,
  • Iraklis Varlamis,
  • Noor Al-Maadeed,
  • Khalid Abualsaud and
  • Amr Mohamed

17 February 2023

After different consecutive waves, the pandemic phase of Coronavirus disease 2019 does not look to be ending soon for most countries across the world. To slow the spread of the COVID-19 virus, several measures have been adopted since the start of the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,142 Views
14 Pages

15 February 2023

Extant literature has pointed to organizational hybridity to lever sustainable business transformation. Moreover, some authors hold that there is a possible trade-off between sustainability and performance. However, there is still little empirical ev...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Diversity of Enterprise Ecosystems: Theories, Methods and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,987 Views
20 Pages

14 February 2023

Novel developments in artificial intelligence excel in regard to the abilities of rule-based agent-based models (ABMs), but are still limited in their representation of bounded rationality. The future state maximization (FSX) paradigm presents a prom...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Artificial Intelligence and Intelligent Control for Autonomous Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,169 Views
19 Pages

14 February 2023

Most elderly people choose to age in place, making neighborhood environments essential factors affecting their health status. The policies, economic status, and housing conditions of old neighborhoods have led many elderly people to live in skipped-g...

(This article belongs to the Section Complex Systems and Cybernetics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
5,308 Views
21 Pages

Energy-Saving Scheduling for Flexible Job Shop Problem with AGV Transportation Considering Emergencies

  • Hongliang Zhang,
  • Chaoqun Qin,
  • Wenhui Zhang,
  • Zhenxing Xu,
  • Gongjie Xu and
  • Zhenhua Gao

13 February 2023

Emergencies such as machine breakdowns and rush orders greatly affect the production activities of manufacturing enterprises. How to deal with the rescheduling problem after emergencies have high practical value. Meanwhile, under the background of in...

(This article belongs to the Topic Advances in Renewable Energy Technologies and Systems Solutions)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,893 Views
28 Pages

13 February 2023

Nowadays, geopolitical, extreme weather and other emergencies have exacerbated the global energy crisis, and thus, have increased the urgency of the world’s transition to sustainable energy. Sustainable energy policies play an important role in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,152 Views
56 Pages

11 February 2023

The aim of the study is twofold: to assess the usability of a virtuality (VR) interaction designed for nonliterate users in accordance with ISO-Standard 9241-11 and to compare the feasibility of two interaction modalities (motion controllers and real...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovations in Educational Systems and Digital Transformations in Education)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,800 Views
27 Pages

Holistic System Modelling and Analysis for Energy-Aware Production: An Integrated Framework

  • Peter Hehenberger,
  • Dominik Leherbauer,
  • Olivia Penas,
  • Romain Delabeye,
  • Stanislao Patalano,
  • Ferdinando Vitolo,
  • Andrea Rega,
  • Panayiotis Alefragis,
  • Michael Birbas and
  • Panagiotis Katrakazas
  • + 1 author

11 February 2023

Optimizing and predicting the energy consumption of industrial manufacturing can increase its cost efficiency. The interaction of different aspects and components is necessary. An overarching framework is currently still missing, and establishing suc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,564 Views
14 Pages

11 February 2023

Nation Wide Digital Twin is an emerging paradigm that pushes the context of a classical Digital Twin to a whole country. Under this perspective, models, which are central for digital twins, will play a key role for the design and implementation of su...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Digital Twin with Model Driven Systems Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
9,760 Views
26 Pages

Supply Chain Sustainability: A Model to Assess the Maturity Level

  • Elisabete Correia,
  • Susana Garrido-Azevedo and
  • Helena Carvalho

11 February 2023

Today, frameworks and models are critical for enabling organizations to identify their current sustainability integration into business and to follow up on these initiatives over time. In this context, the maturity models offer a structured way of an...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue System Dynamics Modeling for Green Supply Chain Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
8,073 Views
14 Pages

The Impact of Female Education, Trade Openness, Per Capita GDP, and Urbanization on Women’s Employment in South Asia: Application of CS-ARDL Model

  • Liton Chandra Voumik,
  • Md. Hasanur Rahman,
  • Md. Azharul Islam,
  • Mohammad Abu Sayeem Chowdhury and
  • Grzegorz Zimon

10 February 2023

This study examines the impact of female education and other control variables such as trade openness, per capita GDP, urbanization, and male employment on women’s employment opportunities in South Asian countries. The annual data from 1990 to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,875 Views
17 Pages

10 February 2023

The study of academic title differences in universities helps to promote researchers’ enthusiasm and is critical to the efficiency of university scientific research. This study examines the impact of academic title differences on the research e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,696 Views
20 Pages

9 February 2023

In recent years, green innovation has gained substantial attention and popularity from the manufacturing industry around the world. As an essential part of the manufacturing industry, small and medium-sized manufacturing enterprises (SMMEs) are vital...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
5,533 Views
21 Pages

9 February 2023

Inefficiencies in the construction and demolition waste (CDW) recycling supply chain constrain green innovation in the construction industry. However, existing studies have not analyzed the innovation behavior of recyclers in CDW recycling public-pri...

(This article belongs to the Section Supply Chain Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,503 Views
20 Pages

9 February 2023

The diffusion of carsharing in cities can potentially support the transition towards a sustainable mobility system and help build a circular economy. Since urban transportation is a complex system due to the involvement of various stakeholders, inclu...

(This article belongs to the Section Complex Systems and Cybernetics)
  • Concept Paper
  • Open Access
17 Citations
17,271 Views
17 Pages

The Meaning of “Structure” in Systems Thinking

  • Jamie P. Monat and
  • Thomas F. Gannon

9 February 2023

“Systemic structure” is an oft-used term in Systems Thinking. However, different authors use different, sometimes conflicting definitions of “systemic structure,” many of which are nebulous, and therefore its meaning is not cl...

(This article belongs to the Collection Systems Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,948 Views
22 Pages

9 February 2023

Estimating the project effort remains a challenge for project managers and effort estimators. In the early phases of a project, having a high level of uncertainty and lack of experience cause poor estimation of the required work. Especially for proje...

(This article belongs to the Topic Intelligent Systems and Robotics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,784 Views
20 Pages

8 February 2023

Innovation is an important factor to improve the quality of economic growth, and amplifying the innovation spatial spillover effect is an important measure to support the development of innovation. Scholars have carried out diversified research on th...

(This article belongs to the Section Systems Practice in Social Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,905 Views
13 Pages

Prototyping an Online Virtual Simulation Course Platform for College Students to Learn Creative Thinking

  • Xiaojian Wu,
  • Wei Liu,
  • Jingpeng Jia,
  • Xuemin Zhang,
  • Larry Leifer and
  • Siyuan Hu

8 February 2023

With the rapid development of science and technology, the ability to creative thinking has become an essential criterion for measuring talents. Current creative thinking courses for college students are affected by COVID-19 and are challenging to con...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovations in Educational Systems and Digital Transformations in Education)
  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
7,358 Views
23 Pages

8 February 2023

Integrated technology management in building smart ports or intelligent ports is a crucial concern for global sustainable development, especially when human societies are facing increasing risks from climate change, sea-levels rising, and supply chai...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Enablers and Capabilities for the Digital Supply Chain)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,956 Views
16 Pages

8 February 2023

The aim of the study is to identify the interrelations and interdependencies of systemic risk formation in the banking sector under the influence of the COVID-19 pandemic. The analysis of theoretical sources resulted in the main hypotheses of this st...

  • Technical Note
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,611 Views
20 Pages

Earned Value Management Agent-Based Simulation Model

  • Manuel Castañón-Puga,
  • Ricardo Fernando Rosales-Cisneros,
  • Julio César Acosta-Prado,
  • Alfredo Tirado-Ramos,
  • Camilo Khatchikian and
  • Elías Aburto-Camacllanqui

7 February 2023

Agile project management (APM) can be defined as an iterative approach that promotes satisfying customer requirements, adjusts to change, and develops a working product in rapidly changing environments. Managers usually apply agile management as the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advancements in the Practical Applications of Agents, Multi-Agent Systems and Simulating Complex Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,400 Views
15 Pages

An Information System for Infrastructure Asset Management Tailored to Portuguese Water Utilities: Platform Conceptualization and a Prototype Demonstration

  • Nelson Carriço,
  • Bruno Ferreira,
  • André Antunes,
  • Cédric I. C. Grueau,
  • Raquel Barreira,
  • Ana Mendes,
  • Dídia I. C. Covas,
  • Laura Monteiro,
  • João Filipe Santos and
  • Isabel Sofia Brito

7 February 2023

This paper describes a new information system developed as part of the Portuguese R&D project DECIdE. The project aimed at the development of a platform for infrastructure asset management tailored to Portuguese water utilities. The platform allo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,488 Views
20 Pages

6 February 2023

Earthquakes pose a significant threat to infrastructure systems. However, improving the seismic resilience of infrastructure systems in earthquake-prone regions is fraught with obstacles. First, this article reviews the current status of earthquake r...

(This article belongs to the Topic Digital Technologies for Urban Resilience)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,305 Views
16 Pages

6 February 2023

To more effectively solve the complex optimization problems that exist in nonlinear, high-dimensional, large-sample and complex systems, many intelligent optimization methods have been proposed. Among these algorithms, the particle swarm optimization...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Artificial Intelligence and Intelligent Control for Autonomous Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,977 Views
23 Pages

5 February 2023

With the cyclical development of emerging technologies, in reality, the evolution dynamics of their innovation networks will inevitably show obvious time attributes. Numerous network analyses of real complex systems usually focus on static networks;...

(This article belongs to the Section Systems Practice in Social Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
6,995 Views
14 Pages

High-Performance Artificial Intelligence Recommendation of Quality Research Papers Using Effective Collaborative Approach

  • Vinoth Kumar Venkatesan,
  • Mahesh Thyluru Ramakrishna,
  • Anatoliy Batyuk,
  • Andrii Barna and
  • Bohdana Havrysh

4 February 2023

The Artificial Intelligence Recommender System has emerged as a significant research interest. It aims at helping users find things online by offering recommendations that closely fit their interests. Recommenders for research papers have appeared ov...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Intelligent Information Technologies for Quality and Security Assurance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,618 Views
12 Pages

Simplifying the Complexity in the Problem of Choosing the Best Private-Sector Partner

  • Peiyao Qiu,
  • Ali Sorourkhah,
  • Nasreen Kausar,
  • Tonguc Cagin and
  • Seyyed Ahmad Edalatpanah

4 February 2023

Governments frequently partner with the private sector to provide infrastructure and public services. These cooperations, known as public–private partnerships (PPPs), have often failed. Sometimes, due to the problem’s complexity, the publ...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Simplifying the Complex: Modeling and Analysis for System Design and Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,113 Views
14 Pages

3 February 2023

In recent years, firms are intensively being asked to build up the capabilities of dealing with environmental issues. While most firms are proactively inspired by their strategic motives for the environmental innovations, they are also exposed to the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Strategies to Build Startup Dynamic Capabilities for a Sustainable and Competitive Advantage: Engineering & Management Perspective)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,781 Views
21 Pages

2 February 2023

In order to improve the leaching efficiency of gold ore and reduce the environmental treatment cost of residual sodium cyanide, continuous stirred tank reactors are often connected in a cascade manner. A gold leaching system is a multiphase chemical...

(This article belongs to the Section Systems Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
11,224 Views
21 Pages

2 February 2023

Departing from past research on managers’ influence on employees’ informal leadership emergence, we explore the mechanism of how distributed leadership enhances individual leadership emergence from a cognitive perspective. Drawing upon th...

(This article belongs to the Section Systems Practice in Social Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,042 Views
15 Pages

1 February 2023

Knowledge sharing can improve the efficiency of cooperation between firms as well as improve innovation performance. However, firms will incur some costs in the process of participating in knowledge sharing. Based on the theory of Stackelberg, by con...

  • Article
  • Open Access
144 Citations
15,307 Views
20 Pages

1 February 2023

The Edu-Metaverse, a vast ensemble of different technologies, has initiated a great and unprecedented change in the field of education. This change has been effected through the following Edu-Metaverse characteristics: embodied and multimodal interac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
46 Citations
7,008 Views
19 Pages

1 February 2023

The development of artificial intelligence and the recent COVID-19 pandemic as well as the emergence of other diseases has led to dramatic changes in the overall supply chain development. The choice of a suitable supplier will be the key to ensuring...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Diversity of Enterprise Ecosystems: Theories, Methods and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,808 Views
19 Pages

1 February 2023

This paper explores the dynamics of the collaborative innovation network of China’s agricultural biotechnology, from a spatial-topological perspective. The data pertain to a collection of patent applications jointly filed by universities, resea...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Research Trends on the Development of Integrated and Robust Social Development Management Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,018 Views
20 Pages

1 February 2023

Substance use behavior among youth is a complex peer-group phenomenon shaped by many factors. Peer influence, easily accessible prescription opioids, and a youth’s socio-cultural environment play recognized roles in the initiation and persisten...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Systems Thinking and Models in Public Health)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
8,714 Views
19 Pages

Disparities in the Implementation of Risk Management in the SMEs

  • Katarína Buganová,
  • Mária Hudáková,
  • Jana Šimíčková and
  • Erika Mošková

30 January 2023

This article aims to determine the disparities between SMEs in management and risk management depending on the type of management, age, and size of SMEs in the business environment of Slovakia. The case study was conducted in 2019/2020 on a sample of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
61 Citations
30,914 Views
35 Pages

29 January 2023

Today’s challenges to sustainability are explored through a complex combination of interdisciplinary topics that explore various interactions between economic, social, and environmental systems that further contribute to existing uncertainties....

(This article belongs to the Topic Climate Change and Environmental Sustainability, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
55 Citations
9,312 Views
24 Pages

Application of Group Decision Making in Shipping Industry 4.0: Bibliometric Analysis, Trends, and Future Directions

  • Yiling Yang,
  • Tiantian Gai,
  • Mingshuo Cao,
  • Zhen Zhang,
  • Hengjie Zhang and
  • Jian Wu

29 January 2023

With the development of Internet technologies, the shipping industry has also entered the Industry 4.0 era, which is the era of using information technology to promote industrial change. Group decision making (GDM), as one of the key methods in decis...

(This article belongs to the Section Complex Systems and Cybernetics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,875 Views
21 Pages

28 January 2023

Under the general trend of reducing leverage and strictly controlling new implicit debts of local governments, the risk of nonstandard defaults by urban investment and development companies (UIDCs) continues to be released, which will increase the cr...

(This article belongs to the Topic SDGs 2030 in Buildings and Infrastructure)
  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
3,748 Views
16 Pages

28 January 2023

Private construction businesses have grown quickly, greatly boosting China’s economic growth; nonetheless, these businesses suffer tremendous developmental uncertainty, particularly when compared to larger state-owned businesses. The traits of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,331 Views
31 Pages

28 January 2023

Different design traditions address the design of services. When adopted alone, they can limit design, especially if services systems are complex. Some combinations among service design traditions are theorized in the literature and a cultural synthe...

(This article belongs to the Section Artificial Intelligence and Digital Systems Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,818 Views
30 Pages

Practitioners’ Perspectives towards Requirements Engineering: A Survey

  • Mert Ozkaya,
  • Deniz Akdur,
  • Etem Cetin Toptani,
  • Burak Kocak and
  • Geylani Kardas

27 January 2023

In this paper, we discuss the results of our survey among 84 practitioners in order to understand practitioners’ perspectives towards requirements engineering. We asked 28 questions to learn the practitioners’ motivations, the techniques...

(This article belongs to the Section Systems Engineering)
  • Review
  • Open Access
43 Citations
18,612 Views
21 Pages

Implementation of Systems Thinking in Public Policy: A Systematic Review

  • Le-Khanh-Ngan Nguyen,
  • Cecilia Kumar,
  • Bowen Jiang and
  • Nici Zimmermann

26 January 2023

The value of systems thinking in public policy is increasingly recognised. However, the extent of its use in decision- and policy-making within the government and civil service remains unclear. This review aims to investigate the state of systems thi...

(This article belongs to the Section Systems Practice in Social Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,813 Views
15 Pages

24 January 2023

Accurate analysis of the spatial correlation effects, spatial aggregation patterns, and critical factors in the development of China’s digital economy is of great significance to the high-quality development of China’s economy. Based on t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,706 Views
13 Pages

23 January 2023

The incomplete enforcement of environmental regulations in China is a serious issue in environmental protection affairs, and this paper attempts to provide a new explanation for its prevalence from the perspective of strategic interaction. Under Chin...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Data Driven Decision-Making for Complex Production Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,722 Views
18 Pages

23 January 2023

Trajectory generation can help predict the future road network state and properly deal with the privacy issues of trajectory data usage. To solve the problem that routes with very few journeys (ultra-low-frequency journey routes) are difficult to gen...

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Systems - ISSN 2079-8954