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Coatings, Volume 10, Issue 1

2020 January - 89 articles

Cover Story: Scaffolding protein layers formed on surfaces of biomaterials after contacting with body fluids play essential roles in determining the fate of cells and tissues adhering to the biomaterials. Our method enables us to evaluate molar compositions of proteins adsorbed from serum or various cell culture media. This information contributes to understanding the mechanism underlying responses of cells to biomaterials. View this paper.
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Articles (89)

  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
4,218 Views
10 Pages

20 January 2020

This article addresses mixed convective 3D nanoliquid flow by a rotating disk with activation energy and magnetic field. Flow was created by a rotating disk. Velocity, concentration and temperature slips at the surface of a rotating disk were conside...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,484 Views
8 Pages

Electrochromic Properties of Li- Doped NiO Films Prepared by RF Magnetron Sputtering

  • Jui-Yang Chang,
  • Ying-Chung Chen,
  • Chih-Ming Wang and
  • You-Wei Chen

20 January 2020

In this study: various amounts of Li2CO3 powders were mixed into NiO powders to fabricate the Li- added NiO (NiO:Li) targets. The electrochromic films of LiNiO were deposited on ITO glasses at room temperature (R.T.) by RF magnetron sputtering. The t...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,376 Views
10 Pages

Meyer-Rod Coated 2D Single-Crystalline Copper Nanoplate Film with Intensive Pulsed Light for Flexible Electrode

  • Myeongjong Go,
  • Asrar Alam,
  • Ho Kwang Choie,
  • Zhaoyang Zhong,
  • Keun Hyung Lee,
  • Youngjae Seo,
  • Byungil Hwang,
  • Kyoohee Woo,
  • Tae-Wook Kim and
  • Sooman Lim

20 January 2020

Copper is widely used because it is inexpensive, abundant, and highly conductive. However, most copper used in industrial coating processes is in the form of circular powder, which is problematic for large area, high conductive coatings. In this work...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,020 Views
17 Pages

19 January 2020

Spray coating is widely used in the manufacture of deposited layers of electronic devices due to its unique advantages of high-speed deposition over a large area. To improve the spray deposition process for further low-cost and uniform production, th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,015 Views
14 Pages

19 January 2020

In this paper, we show that functionalization of fibrous materials through coating formation is hindered by the need to preserve the capillary-porous system of the fabric and its drapability. Additionally, such coatings must be resistant to abrasion...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,498 Views
11 Pages

Adhesion Effect on the Hyperfine Frequency Shift of an Alkali Metal Vapor Cell with Paraffin Coating Using Peak-Force Tapping AFM

  • Jiuyan Wei,
  • Zongmin Ma,
  • Huanfei Wen,
  • Hao Guo,
  • Jun Tang,
  • Jun Liu,
  • Yanjun Li and
  • Yasuhiro Sugawara

19 January 2020

We have investigated the adhesion effect on the hyperfine frequency shift of an alkali metal vapor cell with paraffin coating using the peak-force tapping AFM (atomic force microscopy) technique by developing a uniform and high-quality paraffin coati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,846 Views
13 Pages

Ultrasonic Sensors-Assisted Corrosion Studies on Surface Coated AlSi9Cu3 Alloy Die Castings

  • Yuh-Chung Hu,
  • Senthil Kumaran Selvaraj,
  • Manivannan Subramanian,
  • Kathiravan Srinivasan and
  • Srinivasan Narayanan

19 January 2020

A novel phenomenon known as Industry X.0 is becoming extremely popular for digitizing and reinventing business organizations through the adaption of rapid and dynamic technological, innovational, and organizational changes for attaining the profitabl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,585 Views
19 Pages

Attempts to Improve the Subsurface Properties of Horizontally-Formed Cementitious Composites Using Tin(II) Fluoride Nanoparticles

  • Kamil Krzywiński,
  • Łukasz Sadowski,
  • Jacek Szymanowski,
  • Andrzej Żak and
  • Magdalena Piechówka-Mielnik

19 January 2020

This article presents studies that were performed in order to improve the subsurface properties of horizontally-formed cementitious composites using tin(II) fluoride nanoparticles. The main aim of the study was to solve the problem of the decrease in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,183 Views
10 Pages

18 January 2020

Cu3N/MoS2 composite films were prepared by magnetron sputtering under different preparation parameter, and their photocatalytic properties were investigated. Results showed that the composite films surface was uniform and had no evident cracks. When...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,084 Views
14 Pages

18 January 2020

To improve the tribological properties of pure MoS2 coating, the MoS2–Zr composite lubricating coatings were prepared on the WC/TiC/Co carbide surface utilizing radio frequency magnetron sputtering method combining with multiple arc ion plating...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,581 Views
12 Pages

17 January 2020

Herein, the wool fabric was mordanted with alum, treated with microbial transglutaminase (m-TGase), and then dyed with madder. Different concentrations of alum and m-TGase were used to find out the optimum condition to achieve the best color after dy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
4,257 Views
20 Pages

16 January 2020

The TiB2 reinforced Inconel 718 alloy composite coatings were prepared on carbon steel by laser cladding. The energy input (the ratio of laser power and scanning speed, E) was introduced to investigate the effects of process parameters on geometrical...

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
4,893 Views
16 Pages

Surface Properties of Beech Wood after CO2 Laser Engraving

  • Jozef Kúdela,
  • Ivan Kubovský and
  • Michal Andrejko

16 January 2020

The paper deals with the properties of a beech wood surface treated by CO2 laser engraving. The studied concerns were the discoloration, changes to morphology assessed through roughness and waviness parameters, and surface wetting with standard liqui...

  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
4,828 Views
11 Pages

15 January 2020

Mo-doped TiO2 nanotube arrays are prepared successfully by a combined method of direct current (DC) magnetron sputtering and anodic oxidation. The doping amount of Mo can be modified by changing the number of molybdenum blocks on the Ti target while...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,730 Views
23 Pages

15 January 2020

In the current design of turbomachines, engine performance is improved by reducing the clearances between the rotating components and the stator, which allows for loss decrease. Due to these clearance reductions, contact events may occur between the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,591 Views
13 Pages

14 January 2020

Organic–inorganic hybrid (ceramer) coatings were synthesized and deposited on the polyester nonwoven fabrics through the sol–gel process. This promoted the formation of an insulating barrier that was able to enhance the thermal stability...

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
6,042 Views
12 Pages

Corrosion and Wear Resistance of Fe-Based Amorphous Coatings

  • Guang Li,
  • Youyi Gan,
  • Chenheng Liu,
  • Yu Shi,
  • Yanchun Zhao and
  • Shengzhong Kou

14 January 2020

Fe-based amorphous coatings were prepared on the surface of 45 steel substrates via supersonic plasma spraying and laser cladding. The corrosion and wear behavior of the two different coatings were investigated. Compared with supersonic plasma sprayi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
29 Citations
9,073 Views
14 Pages

State-of-the-Art Green Roofs: Technical Performance and Certifications for Sustainable Construction

  • Alejandra Naranjo,
  • Andrés Colonia,
  • Jaime Mesa,
  • Heriberto Maury and
  • Aníbal Maury-Ramírez

13 January 2020

Green roof systems, a technology which was used in major ancient buildings, are currently becoming an interesting strategy to reduce the negative impact of traditional urban development caused by ground impermeabilization. Only regarding the environm...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,506 Views
11 Pages

13 January 2020

The effect of the four kinds of red, dark yellow, purple, and black pastes on the properties of fluorine resin/aluminum low emissivity coating was studied. The infrared emissivity coatings with red and black pastes were higher than the coatings with...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,856 Views
9 Pages

A Highly Efficient Visible Absorber Coating on a Curved Substrate

  • Ruoqian Gao,
  • Heshig Bayan,
  • Fei Yang,
  • Yanchao Wang,
  • Zhen Liu,
  • Hai Liu,
  • Zhenfeng Shen,
  • Qiang Li,
  • Zizheng Li and
  • Haigui Yang
  • + 1 author

13 January 2020

In this study, we propose and fabricate a perfect absorber on a planar substrate using alternate silicon dioxide and ultrathin metallic lossy chromium (Cr) films. Furthermore, we transfer the absorber to a curved substrate via an optimization design...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,346 Views
15 Pages

12 January 2020

Titanium dioxide thin films were deposited onto sola-lime glass substrates by reactive magnetron sputtering. Fine stainless steel mesh sheets with different aperture sizes were applied as masks over glass substrates to allow the deposition of the coa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,542 Views
13 Pages

Preparation of Cross-Linkable Waterborne Polyurethane-Acrylate Coating Films with Multifunctional Properties

  • Xin Chen,
  • Xiaomin Ye,
  • Lulu Lu,
  • Yudan Qian,
  • Lingnan Wang,
  • Yicheng Bi,
  • Zefeng Wang and
  • Zaisheng Cai

11 January 2020

Self-migration or unstable phase inversion occurs when the application conditions are varied, which limits the application of polyurethane-acrylate (PUA) composite films. In this paper, cross-linked polyurethane/poly(methyl methacrylate-co-borneol ac...

  • Review
  • Open Access
50 Citations
7,800 Views
20 Pages

11 January 2020

The severe environmental conditions in winter seasons and/or cold climate regions cause many inconveniences in our routine daily-life, related to blocked road infrastructure, interrupted overhead telecommunication, internet and high-voltage power lin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,208 Views
12 Pages

Surface Morphological Features of Molybdenum Irradiated by a Single Laser Pulse

  • Roberto Montanari,
  • Ekaterina Pakhomova,
  • Riccardo Rossi,
  • Maria Richetta and
  • Alessandra Varone

11 January 2020

Molybdenum (Mo) is considered a plasma facing material alternative to tungsten (W) for manufacturing the divertor armours of International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER). Transient thermal loads of high energy occurring in a tokamak during...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
4,809 Views
16 Pages

Influence of the Thickness of a Nanolayer Composite Coating on Values of Residual Stress and the Nature of Coating Wear

  • Alexey Vereschaka,
  • Marina Volosova,
  • Anatoli Chigarev,
  • Nikolay Sitnikov,
  • Artem Ashmarin,
  • Catherine Sotova,
  • Jury Bublikov and
  • Dmitry Lytkin

10 January 2020

The article discusses the influence of the thickness of the wear-resistant layer of the Zr-ZrN-(Zr,Al,Si)N nanolayer composite coating on the values of residual stress and the nature of coating wear. The study focused on coatings with wear-resistant...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,682 Views
15 Pages

Improvement of the Turbine Blade Surface Phase Structure Recovered by Plasma Spraying

  • Vitalii V. Savinkin,
  • Petrica Vizureanu,
  • Andrei Victor Sandu,
  • Tatyana Yu. Ratushnaya,
  • Andrey A. Ivanischev and
  • Andriana Surleva

10 January 2020

This paper presents the results of research on the construction, technological parameters and criteria that control the process of formation of optimal phase structure of austenitic- and martensitic-class material for steam turbine blades. The hypoth...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
9,926 Views
13 Pages

Antireflection Coating on PMMA Substrates by Atomic Layer Deposition

  • Pallabi Paul,
  • Kristin Pfeiffer and
  • Adriana Szeghalmi

10 January 2020

Antireflection coatings (ARC) are essential for various optical components including such made of plastics for high volume applications. However, precision coatings on plastics are rather challenging due to typically low adhesion of the coating to th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,120 Views
13 Pages

9 January 2020

This article explores magnetohydrodynamic stretched flow of viscoelastic nanofluids with heterogeneous–homogeneous reactions. Attention in modeling has been specially focused to constitutive relations of viscoelastic fluids. The heat and mass t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,361 Views
10 Pages

Investigation of Photoelastic Property and Stress Analysis for Optical Polyimide Membrane through Stress Birefringence Method

  • Guohan Gao,
  • Danbo Mao,
  • Renkui Jiang,
  • Zhiwei Li,
  • Xin Liu,
  • Baiping Lei,
  • Jiang Bian,
  • Shibin Wu and
  • Bin Fan

9 January 2020

Optical polyimide (PI) membranes have been increasingly attractive in optoelectronic substrate and optical element material applications. Controlled stress distribution is very important to optical PI membrane-based optics. However, nondestructive ab...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,304 Views
20 Pages

Dextran-Thyme Magnesium-Doped Hydroxyapatite Composite Antimicrobial Coatings

  • Simona Liliana Iconaru,
  • Mihai Valentin Predoi,
  • Mikael Motelica-Heino,
  • Daniela Predoi,
  • Nicolas Buton,
  • Christelle Megier and
  • George E. Stan

9 January 2020

The dextran-thyme magnesium-doped hydroxyapatite (10MgHAp-Dex-thyme) composite layers were prepared by a dip-coating procedure from stable suspensions and further analyzed for the first time. Different characterization techniques were employed to exp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
61 Citations
6,096 Views
19 Pages

Studies of Polylactic Acid and Metal Oxide Nanoparticles-Based Composites for Multifunctional Textile Prints

  • Meram S. Abdelrahman,
  • Sahar H. Nassar,
  • Hamada Mashaly,
  • Safia Mahmoud,
  • Dalia Maamoun,
  • Mohamed El-Sakhawy,
  • Tawfik A. Khattab and
  • Samir Kamel

9 January 2020

A novel approach toward the production of multifunctional printed technical textiles is reported. Three different metal oxides nanoparticles including titanium dioxide, magnesium oxide, and zinc oxide were prepared and characterized. Both natural woo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
4,989 Views
15 Pages

9 January 2020

Titanium dioxide films were prepared by plasma ion-assisted electron beam evaporation. Linear optical properties were investigated in terms of spectrophotometry using the beta-distributed oscillator (ß_do) model as a parametrized dispersion law...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
7,466 Views
15 Pages

9 January 2020

In-situ TEM-heating study of the microstructural evolution of CrFeCoNiCu high entropy alloy (HEA) thin films was carried out and morphological and phase changes were recorded. Post annealing investigation of the samples was carried out by high resolu...

  • Review
  • Open Access
18 Citations
28,576 Views
10 Pages

Non-Vital Tooth Bleaching Techniques: A Systematic Review

  • Ana Sofia Coelho,
  • Lara Garrido,
  • Mariana Mota,
  • Carlos Miguel Marto,
  • Inês Amaro,
  • Eunice Carrilho and
  • Anabela Paula

9 January 2020

This systematic review aimed to describe and characterize internal tooth bleaching techniques, conventional (walking-bleach) and combined (inside–outside), referring to their efficacy. The research was conducted on the main databases: PubMed, C...

  • Article
  • Open Access
51 Citations
5,953 Views
12 Pages

Cold Gas Spraying of a High-Entropy CrFeNiMn Equiatomic Alloy

  • Joonas Lehtonen,
  • Heli Koivuluoto,
  • Yanling Ge,
  • Aapo Juselius and
  • Simo-Pekka Hannula

8 January 2020

Cold gas spraying was used to make a coating from an equiatomic CrFeNiMn high-entropy alloy. This four-component alloy was chosen because it is Co-free, thus allowing application in nuclear industries as a possible replacement of currently used stain...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,513 Views
11 Pages

Preparation of Aniline-Based Nitrogen-Containing Diamond-Like Carbon Films with Low Electrical Resistivity

  • Ruriko Hatada,
  • Stefan Flege,
  • Wolfgang Ensinger,
  • Sabine Hesse,
  • Shuji Tanabe,
  • Yasuhisa Nishimura and
  • Koumei Baba

8 January 2020

The intrinsic high electrical resistivity of diamond-like carbon (DLC) films prevents their use in certain applications. The addition of metal or nitrogen during the preparation of the DLC films leads to a lower resistivity of the films, but it is us...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,941 Views
16 Pages

7 January 2020

To investigate the effect of hydrogen on the high-temperature deformation behaviors of TiAl-based alloys, the high-temperature tensile experiment was carried out on a Ti–45Al–9Nb (at.%) alloy with the H content of 0 and 0.8 at.%, respecti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
7,258 Views
11 Pages

Design Strategy for Self-Healing Epoxy Coatings

  • Dian Yuan,
  • Vahab Solouki Bonab,
  • Ammar Patel,
  • Talha Yilmaz,
  • Richard A. Gross and
  • Ica Manas-Zloczower

6 January 2020

Self-healing strategies including intrinsic and extrinsic self-healing are commonly used for polymeric materials to restore their appearance and properties upon damage. Unlike intrinsic self-healing tactics where recovery is based on reversible chemi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
4,856 Views
8 Pages

6 January 2020

Magnetic wood would have potential uses in electromagnetic shielding and electromagnetic wave absorption. In this paper, magnetic coatings on a wood surface were synthesized using a layer-by-layer self-assembly method. As the cationic polyelectrolyte...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,415 Views
21 Pages

5 January 2020

In the present exploration, our objective is to investigate the importance of Hall current coatings in the establishment of Cattaneo–Christov (CC) heat flux model in an unsteady aqueous-based nanofluid flow comprising single (SWCNTs) and multi-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
5,191 Views
15 Pages

5 January 2020

In this study, biodegradable polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) was blended with natural antioxidant tea polyphenols (TPs) to produce PVA/TP nanofiber films by electrospinning. The effects of heat treatment and TP incorporation on the structural and physical pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
46 Citations
6,608 Views
14 Pages

4 January 2020

Nitrogen-doped TiO2 films were prepared by reactive ion-beam sputtering deposition (IBSD) in a mixed atmosphere of NH3 and O2 at a substrate temperature of 400 °C. X-ray photoelectron spectra revealed the presence of six ions, i.e., N3−, N2...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,577 Views
13 Pages

Mechanical and Structural Properties of Nanocomposite CrAlSiN–AlSiN Coating with Periodically Modulated Composition

  • Lilyana Kolaklieva,
  • Roumen Kakanakov,
  • Plamen Stefanov,
  • Daniela Kovacheva,
  • Genoveva Atanasova,
  • Stoyan Russev,
  • Vasiliy Chitanov,
  • Tetyana Cholakova and
  • Christo Bahchedjiev

3 January 2020

A nanocomposite CrAlSiN–AlSiN coating with periodically modulated composition was developed and investigated regarding the effect of the composition and structure on the mechanical properties. The modulation was performed by variation of the pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,031 Views
12 Pages

3 January 2020

Vibration control is important in maintaining the silence of the underwater vehicle. Among the many methods of vibration control, isolation is by far the most efficient approach. However, as one of the major vibration sources in underwater vehicle, t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
8,764 Views
19 Pages

Using Annealing Treatment on Fabrication Ionic Liquid-Based PVDF Films

  • Yung Ting,
  • Suprapto,
  • Naveen Bunekar,
  • Kulandaivel Sivasankar and
  • Yopan Rahmad Aldori

3 January 2020

In this study, a simple method to obtain pure β-phase directly from the melt process is proposed. A series of PVDF and ionic liquid (IL) was prepared by a solvent casting method with appropriate associated with the subsequent annealing treatment...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
6,470 Views
17 Pages

Potentiodynamic Polarization Performance of a Novel Composite Coating System of Al2O3/Chitosan-Sodium Alginate, Applied on an Aluminum AA6063 Alloy for Protection in a Chloride Ions Environment

  • A. Gallegos-Melgar,
  • Sergio A. Serna,
  • I. Lázaro,
  • E.-J. Gutiérrez-Castañeda,
  • V. H. Mercado-Lemus,
  • H. Arcos-Gutierrez,
  • M. Hernández-Hernández,
  • J. Porcayo-Calderón,
  • Jan Mayen and
  • M. Del Angel Monroy

3 January 2020

In this research work, a preliminary potentiodynamic polarization performance testing was carried out on a new environmentally friendly proposed composite coating. The proposed composite coating was developed by: (a) hot sulfuric anodizing to produce...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,591 Views
9 Pages

Enhancing Perovskite Solar Cell Performance through Surface Engineering of Metal Oxide Electron-Transporting Layer

  • Gang Lu,
  • Xuhui Wang,
  • Juan Du,
  • Min Zhang,
  • Yali Gao,
  • Yanbo Liu,
  • Jing Ma and
  • Zhenhua Lin

3 January 2020

Perovskite solar cells have gained increasing interest in recent times owing to the rapidly enlarged device efficiency and tunable optoelectronic properties in various applications. In perovskite solar cells, interface engineering plays an important...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
6,056 Views
12 Pages

Microstructure and Sliding Wear Resistance of Plasma Sprayed Al2O3-Cr2O3-TiO2 Ternary Coatings from Blends of Single Oxides

  • Maximilian Grimm,
  • Susan Conze,
  • Lutz-Michael Berger,
  • Gerd Paczkowski,
  • Thomas Lindner and
  • Thomas Lampke

3 January 2020

Al2O3, Cr2O3, and TiO2 are most commonly used oxide materials for thermal spray coating solutions. Each oxide shows unique properties comprising behavior in the spray process, hardness, corrosion, and wear resistance. In order to exploit the differen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,615 Views
15 Pages

Nonlinear Dynamic Characteristic Analysis of a Coated Gear Transmission System

  • Yangyi Xiao,
  • Liyang Fu,
  • Jing Luo,
  • Wankai Shi and
  • Minglin Kang

2 January 2020

Coatings can significantly improve the load-carrying performance of a gear surface, but how they affect the vibration characteristic of the system is an urgent issue to be solved. Taking into account the nonlinear factors like the variable mesh stiff...

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Coatings - ISSN 2079-6412