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236 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
4,661 Views
11 Pages

Neutral Delay Differential Equations: Oscillation Conditions for the Solutions

  • Omar Bazighifan,
  • Hammad Alotaibi and
  • Abd Allaah A. Mousa

8 January 2021

The purpose of this article is to explore the asymptotic properties for a class of fourth-order neutral differential equations. Based on a comparison with the differential inequality of the first-order, we have provided new oscillation conditions for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,997 Views
12 Pages

2 August 2022

The study of the oscillatory behavior of solutions to second order nonlinear differential equations is motivated by their numerous applications in the natural sciences and engineering. In the presented research, some new oscillation criteria for a cl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
85 Citations
4,076 Views
10 Pages

Nonlinear Neutral Delay Differential Equations of Fourth-Order: Oscillation of Solutions

  • Ravi P. Agarwal,
  • Omar Bazighifan and
  • Maria Alessandra Ragusa

20 January 2021

The objective of this paper is to study oscillation of fourth-order neutral differential equation. By using Riccati substitution and comparison technique, new oscillation conditions are obtained which insure that all solutions of the studied equation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,264 Views
19 Pages

An Efficient Approach for Mixed Neutral Delay Differential Equations

  • Rupal Aggarwal,
  • Giriraj Methi,
  • Ravi P. Agarwal and
  • Basharat Hussain

In this paper, neutral delay differential equations, which contain constant and proportional terms, termed mixed neutral delay differential equations, are solved numerically. Moreover, an efficient numerical approach is introduced (a combination of t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,128 Views
10 Pages

On the Oscillation of Solutions of Differential Equations with Neutral Term

  • Fatemah Mofarreh,
  • Alanoud Almutairi,
  • Omar Bazighifan,
  • Mohammed A. Aiyashi and
  • Alina-Daniela Vîlcu

25 October 2021

In this work, new criteria for the oscillatory behavior of even-order delay differential equations with neutral term are established by comparison technique, Riccati transformation and integral averaging method. The presented results essentially exte...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,015 Views
15 Pages

Oscillation of Neutral Differential Equations with Damping Terms

  • Ioannis Dassios,
  • Ali Muhib,
  • Sobhy A. A. El-Marouf and
  • Sayed K. Elagan

14 January 2023

Our interest in this paper is to study and develop oscillation conditions for solutions of a class of neutral differential equations with damping terms. New oscillation criteria were obtained by using Riccati transforms. The criteria we obtained impr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,695 Views
14 Pages

11 August 2023

Differential equations are useful mathematical tools for solving complex problems. Differential equations include ordinary and partial differential equations. Nonlinear equations can express the nonlinear relationship between dependent and independen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,369 Views
9 Pages

9 December 2023

In this research, we applied three techniques—the comparison technique, the Riccati technique, and the integral averages technique to analyze and establish various conditions and properties associated with the oscillatory behavior of even-order...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,442 Views
19 Pages

Euler Method for a Class of Linear Impulsive Neutral Differential Equations

  • Gui-Lai Zhang,
  • Yang Sun,
  • Ya-Xin Zhang and
  • Chao Liu

12 September 2024

This paper presents a new numerical scheme for a class of linear impulsive neutral differential equations with constant coefficients based on the Euler method. We rigorously establish the first-order convergence of the proposed numerical approach. Ad...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,619 Views
11 Pages

12 August 2020

The aim of this work is to study oscillatory behavior of solutions for even-order neutral nonlinear differential equations. By using the Riccati substitution, a new oscillation conditions is obtained which insures that all solutions to the studied eq...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
1,828 Views
25 Pages

22 May 2023

In this study, our goal was to establish improved inequalities that enhance the asymptotic and oscillatory behaviors of solutions to even-order neutral differential equations. In the oscillation theory of neutral differential equations, the connectio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,555 Views
11 Pages

31 March 2023

In this paper, we aim to study the monotonic properties of the solutions of a class of neutral delay differential equations. The importance of this study lies in the fact that the monotonic properties largely control the study of the oscillation and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,397 Views
14 Pages

Fractional Neutral Integro-Differential Equations with Nonlocal Initial Conditions

  • Zhiyuan Yuan,
  • Luyao Wang,
  • Wenchang He,
  • Ning Cai and
  • Jia Mu

16 June 2024

We primarily investigate the existence of solutions for fractional neutral integro-differential equations with nonlocal initial conditions, which are crucial for understanding natural phenomena. Taking into account factors such as neutral type, fract...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,257 Views
17 Pages

Oscillation Solutions for Nonlinear Second-Order Neutral Differential Equations

  • Omar Bazighifan,
  • Nawa Alshammari,
  • Faten Aldosari and
  • Loredana Florentina Iambor

13 January 2025

This research investigates the oscillation criteria of nonlinear second-order neutral differential equations with multiple delays, focusing on their noncanonical forms. By leveraging an innovative iterative technique, new relationships are establishe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,401 Views
14 Pages

11 July 2021

It is easy to notice the great recent development in the oscillation theory of neutral differential equations. The primary aim of this work is to extend this development to neutral differential equations of mixed type (including both delay and advanc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,026 Views
14 Pages

17 July 2021

In this paper, we analyze the asymptotic behavior of solutions to a class of third-order neutral differential equations. Using different methods, we obtain some new results concerning the oscillation of this type of equation. Our new results compleme...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
2,055 Views
14 Pages

3 April 2023

This work aims to derive new inequalities that improve the asymptotic and oscillatory properties of solutions to fourth-order neutral differential equations. The relationships between the solution and its corresponding function play an important role...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,636 Views
16 Pages

Second-Order Neutral Differential Equations with a Sublinear Neutral Term: Examining the Oscillatory Behavior

  • Ahmed Alemam,
  • Asma Al-Jaser,
  • Osama Moaaz,
  • Fahd Masood and
  • Hamdy El-Metwally

1 October 2024

This article highlights the oscillatory properties of second-order Emden–Fowler delay differential equations featuring sublinear neutral terms and multiple delays, encompassing both canonical and noncanonical cases. Through the proofs of severa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,009 Views
12 Pages

Oscillation Criteria of Solutions of Fourth-Order Neutral Differential Equations

  • Alanoud Almutairi,
  • Omar Bazighifan,
  • Barakah Almarri,
  • M. A. Aiyashi and
  • Kamsing Nonlaopon

In this paper, we study the oscillation of solutions of fourth-order neutral delay differential equations in non-canonical form. By using Riccati transformation, we establish some new oscillation conditions. We provide some examples to examine the ap...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,322 Views
13 Pages

The objective of this work is to study some new oscillation criteria for even-order differential equation with neutral term rxzn1xγ+qxyγζx=0. By using the Riccati substitution and comparison technique, several new oscil...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,320 Views
13 Pages

27 July 2023

This paper aims to study a class of neutral differential equations of higher-order in canonical form. By using the comparison technique, we obtain sufficient conditions to ensure that the studied differential equations are oscillatory. The criteria t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,204 Views
18 Pages

Optimizing the Monotonic Properties of Fourth-Order Neutral Differential Equations and Their Applications

  • Hend Salah,
  • Osama Moaaz,
  • Sameh S. Askar,
  • Ahmad M. Alshamrani and
  • Elmetwally M. Elabbasy

11 September 2023

We investigate the oscillation of the fourth-order differential equation for a class of functional differential equations of the neutral type. We obtain a new single-oscillation criterion for the oscillation of all the solutions of our equation. We e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,608 Views
14 Pages

17 November 2023

In this paper, we are concerned with a fixed stepsize Euler method for a class of linear impulsive neutral delay differential equations. By taking the partition nodes for the Euler scheme and employing the linear interpolation, we strictly prove the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
2,134 Views
11 Pages

Neutral Differential Equations of Second-Order: Iterative Monotonic Properties

  • Osama Moaaz,
  • Fahd Masood,
  • Clemente Cesarano,
  • Shami A. M. Alsallami,
  • E. M. Khalil and
  • Mohamed L. Bouazizi

19 April 2022

In this work, we investigate the oscillatory properties of the neutral differential equation (r(l)[(s(l)+p(l)s(g(l)))]v)+i=1nqi(l)sv(hi(l))=0, where ss0. We first present new monotonic properties for the solutions of this equat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
3,146 Views
16 Pages

15 July 2020

In this article, we study a class of non-linear neutral delay differential equations of third order. We first prove criteria for non-existence of non-Kneser solutions, and criteria for non-existence of Kneser solutions. We then use these results to p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,620 Views
15 Pages

15 May 2023

In this work, by considering a third-order differential equation with delay-neutral arguments, we investigate the oscillatory behavior of solutions. It is known that the relationships between the solution and its derivatives of different orders, as w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
1,613 Views
17 Pages

Nonlinear Neutral Delay Differential Equations: Novel Criteria for Oscillation and Asymptotic Behavior

  • Belal Batiha,
  • Nawa Alshammari,
  • Faten Aldosari,
  • Fahd Masood and
  • Omar Bazighifan

2 January 2025

This research deals with the study of the oscillatory behavior of solutions of second-order differential equations containing neutral conditions, both in sublinear and superlinear terms, with a focus on the noncanonical case. The research provides a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,740 Views
13 Pages

Qualitative Behavior of Unbounded Solutions of Neutral Differential Equations of Third-Order

  • M. Sathish Kumar,
  • R. Elayaraja,
  • V. Ganesan,
  • Omar Bazighifan,
  • Khalifa Al-Shaqsi and
  • Kamsing Nonlaopon

New oscillatory properties for the oscillation of unbounded solutions to a class of third-order neutral differential equations with several deviating arguments are established. Several oscillation results are established by using generalized Riccati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,865 Views
13 Pages

25 January 2021

We study the second-order neutral half-linear differential equation and formulate new oscillation criteria for this equation, which are obtained through the use of the modified Riccati technique. In the first statement, the oscillation of the equatio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
3,204 Views
8 Pages

Oscillatory Behavior of Fourth-Order Differential Equations with Neutral Delay

  • Osama Moaaz,
  • Rami Ahmad El-Nabulsi and
  • Omar Bazighifan

2 March 2020

In this paper, new sufficient conditions for oscillation of fourth-order neutral differential equations are established. One objective of our paper is to further improve and complement some well-known results which were published recently in the lite...

  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
2,655 Views
8 Pages

4 April 2020

The paper is devoted to the study of oscillation of even-order neutral differential equations. New Kamenev-type oscillation criteria are established, and they essentially improve and complement some the well-known results reported in the literature....

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,115 Views
16 Pages

On the Oscillatory Behavior of Solutions of Second-Order Damped Differential Equations with Several Sub-Linear Neutral Terms

  • A. A. El-Gaber,
  • M. M. A. El-Sheikh,
  • Haytham M. Rezk,
  • Mohammed Zakarya,
  • Ghada AlNemer and
  • E. I. El-Saedy

14 October 2024

The oscillation and asymptotic behavior of solutions of a general class of damped second-order differential equations with several sub-linear neutral terms is considered. New sufficient conditions are established to fulfill a part of the gap in the o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,905 Views
17 Pages

4 November 2022

This paper focuses on the problem of the pth moment and almost sure exponential stability of impulsive neutral stochastic functional differential equations (INSFDEs). Based on the Lyapunov function and average dwell time (ADT), two sufficient criteri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
2,874 Views
13 Pages

16 June 2020

The motivation for this paper is to create new criteria for oscillation of solutions of second-order nonlinear neutral differential equations. In more than one respect, our results improve several related ones in the literature. As proof of the effec...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,789 Views
13 Pages

Existence Results for Fractional Neutral Functional Differential Equations with Random Impulses

  • Annamalai Anguraj,
  • Mullarithodi C. Ranjini,
  • Margarita Rivero and
  • Juan J. Trujillo

21 January 2015

In this paper, we investigate the existence of solutions for the fractional neutral differential equations with random impulses. The results are obtained by using Krasnoselskii’s fixed point theorem. Examples are added to show applications of the mai...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,939 Views
11 Pages

27 August 2021

The neutral delay differential equations have many applications in the natural sciences, technology, and population dynamics. In this paper, we establish several new oscillation criteria for a kind of even-order quasi-linear neutral delay differentia...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
1,124 Views
22 Pages

Asymptotic and Oscillatory Properties for Even-Order Nonlinear Neutral Differential Equations with Damping Term

  • Belal Batiha,
  • Nawa Alshammari,
  • Faten Aldosari,
  • Fahd Masood and
  • Omar Bazighifan

8 January 2025

This research focuses on studying the asymptotic and oscillatory behavior of a special class of even-order nonlinear neutral differential equations, including damping terms. The research aims to achieve qualitative progress in understanding the relat...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,344 Views
9 Pages

2 March 2020

The main purpose of this paper is to obtain criteria for the oscillation of all solutions of a third-order half-linear neutral differential equation. The main result in this paper is an oscillation theorem obtained by comparing the equation under inv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,055 Views
15 Pages

12 August 2024

In this study, we aim to set new criteria regarding the asymptotic behavior of the neutral differential equation of the third order. These criteria are designed to ensure that this equation is oscillatory using comparisons with first-order differenti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,489 Views
15 Pages

16 May 2024

In this paper, by using the Riccati transformation and integral inequality technique, we establish several oscillation criteria for second-order Emden–Fowler neutral delay differential equations under the canonical case and non-canonical case,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
2,774 Views
12 Pages

13 March 2020

This work is concerned with the oscillatory behavior of solutions of even-order neutral differential equations. By using the technique of Riccati transformation and comparison principles with the second-order differential equations, we obtain a new P...

  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
2,763 Views
8 Pages

5 February 2020

Based on the comparison with first-order delay equations, we establish a new oscillation criterion for a class of even-order neutral differential equations. Our new criterion improves a number of existing ones. An illustrative example is provided.

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,590 Views
12 Pages

Delay Differential Equations with Several Sublinear Neutral Terms: Investigation of Oscillatory Behavior

  • Waed Muhsin,
  • Osama Moaaz,
  • Sameh S. Askar,
  • Ahmad M. Alshamrani and
  • Elmetwally M. Elabbasy

23 November 2023

In this work, new oscillation criteria are established for a second-order differential equation with several sublinear neutral terms and in the canonical case. To determine the oscillation conditions, we followed the Riccati approach and also compare...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,526 Views
11 Pages

Neutral Differential Equations of Fourth-Order: New Asymptotic Properties of Solutions

  • Ali Muhib,
  • Osama Moaaz,
  • Clemente Cesarano,
  • Sameh Askar and
  • Elmetwally M. Elabbasy

28 January 2022

In this work, we will derive new asymptotic properties of the positive solutions of the fourth-order neutral differential equation with the non-canonical factor. We follow an improved approach that enables us to create oscillation criteria of an iter...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,005 Views
17 Pages

Comparison Theorems for Oscillation of Higher-Order Neutral Delay Differential Equations

  • Osama Moaaz,
  • Hend Salah,
  • Asma Al-Jaser,
  • Mona Anis and
  • Elmetwally M. Elabbasy

15 July 2024

In this work, we study the oscillatory features of a class of neutral differential equations with multiple delays. We present novel oscillation conditions for this equation by using a comparison method. We create conditions that exclude the positive...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
2,669 Views
11 Pages

New Fixed Point Theorems with Applications to Non-Linear Neutral Differential Equations

  • Laila A. Alnaser,
  • Jamshaid Ahmad,
  • Durdana Lateef and
  • Hoda A. Fouad

30 April 2019

The aim of this study is to investigate the existence of solutions for a non-linear neutral differential equation with an unbounded delay. To achieve our goals, we take advantage of fixed point theorems for self-mappings satisfying a generalized ( ...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
2,967 Views
10 Pages

Some New Oscillation Results for Fourth-Order Neutral Differential Equations with Delay Argument

  • Omar Bazighifan,
  • Osama Moaaz,
  • Rami Ahmad El-Nabulsi and
  • Ali Muhib

29 July 2020

The aim of this paper is to study the oscillatory properties of 4th-order neutral differential equations. We obtain some oscillation criteria for the equation by the theory of comparison. The obtained results improve well-known oscillation results in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,528 Views
13 Pages

On the Asymptotic Behavior of Class of Third-Order Neutral Differential Equations with Symmetrical and Advanced Argument

  • Munirah Aldiaiji,
  • Belgees Qaraad,
  • Loredana Florentina Iambor and
  • Elmetwally M. Elabbasy

29 May 2023

In this paper, we aimed to study some asymptotic properties of a class of third-order neutral differential equations with advanced argument in canonical form. We provide new and simplified oscillation criteria that improve and complement a number of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,668 Views
12 Pages

24 November 2020

In this paper, we focus on the second-order neutral differential equations with deviating arguments which are under the canonical condition. New oscillation criteria are established, which are based on a first-order delay differential equation and ge...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
1,419 Views
20 Pages

31 October 2024

This paper explores the asymptotic and oscillatory properties of a class of third-order neutral differential equations with multiple delays in a non-canonical form. The main objective is to simplify the non-canonical form by converting it to a canoni...

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