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709 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
7,116 Views
14 Pages

Omni-Directional Scanning Localization Method of a Mobile Robot Based on Ultrasonic Sensors

  • Wei-Yi Mu,
  • Guang-Peng Zhang,
  • Yu-Mei Huang,
  • Xin-Gang Yang,
  • Hong-Yan Liu and
  • Wen Yan

20 December 2016

Improved ranging accuracy is obtained by the development of a novel ultrasonic sensor ranging algorithm, unlike the conventional ranging algorithm, which considers the divergence angle and the incidence angle of the ultrasonic sensor synchronously. A...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
6,921 Views
18 Pages

18 February 2023

Global localization is one of the important issues for mobile robots to achieve indoor navigation. Nowadays, most mobile robots rely on light detection and ranging (LiDAR) and adaptive Monte Carlo localization (AMCL) to realize their localization and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,238 Views
16 Pages

A Dynamic Event-Based Recursive State Estimation for Mobile Robot Localization

  • Li Zhu,
  • Ruifeng Gao,
  • Cong Huang,
  • Quan Shi and
  • Zhenquan Shi

14 August 2024

This paper deals with the recursive state estimation issue for mobile robot localization under a dynamic event-based mechanism. To enhance the utilization of communication resources, a dynamic event-based transmission protocol is utilized to reduce u...

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
14,677 Views
27 Pages

Sonar Sensor Models and Their Application to Mobile Robot Localization

  • Antoni Burguera,
  • Yolanda González and
  • Gabriel Oliver

17 December 2009

This paper presents a novel approach to mobile robot localization using sonar sensors. This approach is based on the use of particle filters. Each particle is augmented with local environment information which is updated during the mission execution....

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,800 Views
20 Pages

4 September 2020

Aiming at the localization problem of mobile robot in construction scenes, a hybrid localization algorithm with the adaptive weights is proposed, which can effectively improve the robust localization of mobile robot. Firstly, two indicators of locali...

  • Article
  • Open Access
548 Views
28 Pages

Mobile Robot Localization Based on the PSO Algorithm with Local Minima Avoiding the Fitness Function

  • Božidar Bratina,
  • Dušan Fister,
  • Suzana Uran,
  • Izidor Mlakar,
  • Erik Rot Weiss,
  • Kristijan Korez and
  • Riko Šafarič

10 October 2025

Localization of a semi-humanoid mobile robot Pepper is proposed based on the particle swarm optimization algorithm (PSO) that is robust to the disturbance perturbations of LIDAR-measured distances from the mobile robot to the walls of the robot real...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,659 Views
24 Pages

11 May 2025

In the evolving field of mobile robotics, enhancing localization robustness in dynamic environments remains a critical challenge, particularly for ROS 2-based systems where sensor fusion plays a pivotal role. This study evaluates an AI-driven approac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
4,685 Views
29 Pages

5 December 2020

The paper presents research on methods of a wheeled mobile robot localization using an optical motion capture system. The results of localization based on the model of forward kinematics and odometric measurements were compared. A pure pursuit contro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,497 Views
14 Pages

8 April 2021

This paper presents a novel self-localization technique for mobile robots based on image feature matching from omnidirectional vision. The proposed method first constructs a virtual space with synthetic omnidirectional imaging to simulate a mobile ro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,486 Views
18 Pages

A CNN Regression Approach to Mobile Robot Localization Using Omnidirectional Images

  • Mónica Ballesta,
  • Luis Payá,
  • Sergio Cebollada,
  • Oscar Reinoso and
  • Francisco Murcia

16 August 2021

Understanding the environment is an essential ability for robots to be autonomous. In this sense, Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) can provide holistic descriptors of a scene. These descriptors have proved to be robust in dynamic environments. Th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
5,629 Views
22 Pages

Deep learning has made great advances in the field of image processing, which allows automotive devices to be more widely used in humans’ daily lives than ever before. Nowadays, the mobile robot navigation system is among the hottest topics that rese...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
4,616 Views
21 Pages

23 February 2022

Localization is one of the most important issues in mobile robotics, especially when an autonomous mobile robot performs a navigation task. The current and popular occupancy grid map, based on 2D LiDar simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM), is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,405 Views
20 Pages

Semi-open and chaotic environments of building sites are considered primary challenges for the localization of mobile construction robots. To mitigate environmental limitations, an improved trilateral localization technique based on artificial landma...

  • Article
  • Open Access
47 Citations
6,619 Views
20 Pages

A Semantic-Based Gas Source Localization with a Mobile Robot Combining Vision and Chemical Sensing

  • Javier Monroy,
  • Jose-Raul Ruiz-Sarmiento,
  • Francisco-Angel Moreno,
  • Francisco Melendez-Fernandez,
  • Cipriano Galindo and
  • Javier Gonzalez-Jimenez

28 November 2018

This paper addresses the localization of a gas emission source within a real-world human environment with a mobile robot. Our approach is based on an efficient and coherent system that fuses different sensor modalities (i.e., vision and chemical sens...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,600 Views
17 Pages

18 October 2021

In this paper, the localization problem of a mobile robot equipped with a Doppler–azimuth radar (D–AR) is investigated in the environment with multiple landmarks. For the type (2,0) robot kinematic model, the unknown modeling errors are generally aro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,563 Views
19 Pages

4 February 2022

Target-following mobile robots have gained attention in various industrial applications. This study proposes an ultra-wideband-based target localization method that provides highly accurate and robust target tracking performance for a following robot...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,445 Views
17 Pages

Mobile Robot Gas Source Localization Using SLAM-GDM with a Graphene-Based Gas Sensor

  • Wan Abdul Syaqur Norzam,
  • Huzein Fahmi Hawari,
  • Kamarulzaman Kamarudin,
  • Zaffry Hadi Mohd Juffry,
  • Nurul Athirah Abu Hussein,
  • Monika Gupta and
  • Abdulnasser Nabil Abdullah

30 December 2022

Mobile olfaction is one of the applications of mobile robots. Metal oxide sensors (MOX) are mobile robots’ most popular gas sensors. However, the sensor has drawbacks, such as high-power consumption, high operating temperature, and long recover...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,686 Views
23 Pages

This paper presents a multi-sensor fusion framework for the accurate indoor localization and trajectory tracking of a differential-drive mobile robot. The proposed system integrates Ultra-Wideband (UWB) trilateration, wheel odometry, and Attitude and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
7,592 Views
21 Pages

Collaborative Indoor Access Point Localization Using Autonomous Mobile Robot Swarm

  • Fahed Awad,
  • Muhammad Naserllah,
  • Ammar Omar,
  • Alaa Abu-Hantash and
  • Abrar Al-Taj

31 January 2018

Localization of access points has become an important research problem due to the wide range of applications it addresses such as dismantling critical security threats caused by rogue access points or optimizing wireless coverage of access points wit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,429 Views
15 Pages

20 June 2017

The Multiple Mobile Robot (MMR) cooperative system is becoming a focus of study in various fields due to its advantages, such as high efficiency and good fault tolerance. However, the uncertainty and nonlinearity problems severely limit the cooperati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
5,929 Views
20 Pages

11 September 2020

The ability to estimate the current locations of mobile robots that move in a limited workspace and perform tasks is fundamental in robotic services. However, even if the robot is given a map of the workspace, it is not easy to quickly and accurately...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,835 Views
18 Pages

Localization of Mobile Robots Based on Depth Camera

  • Zuoliang Yin,
  • Huaizhi Wen,
  • Wei Nie and
  • Mu Zhou

14 August 2023

In scenarios of indoor localization of mobile robots, Global Positioning System (GPS) signals are prone to loss due to interference from urban building environments and cannot meet the needs of robot localization. On the other hand, traditional indoo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,229 Views
23 Pages

Improvement of Cooperative Localization for Heterogeneous Mobile Robots

  • Efe Oğuzhan Karcı,
  • Ahmet Mustafa Kangal and
  • Sinan Öncü

19 July 2025

This research focuses on enhancing cooperative localization for heterogeneous mobile robots composed of a quadcopter and an unmanned ground vehicle. The study employs sensor fusion techniques, particularly the Extended Kalman Filter, to fuse data fro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,492 Views
15 Pages

An Experimental Evaluation of Indoor Localization in Autonomous Mobile Robots

  • Mina Khoshrangbaf,
  • Vahid Khalilpour Akram,
  • Moharram Challenger and
  • Orhan Dagdeviren

31 March 2025

High-precision indoor localization and tracking are essential requirements for the safe navigation and task execution of autonomous mobile robots. Despite the growing importance of mobile robots in various areas, achieving precise indoor localization...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,954 Views
17 Pages

Adaptive Model Predictive Control for Mobile Robots with Localization Fluctuation Estimation

  • Jie Meng,
  • Hanbiao Xiao,
  • Liyu Jiang,
  • Zhaozheng Hu,
  • Liquan Jiang and
  • Ning Jiang

23 February 2023

Mobile robots are widely employed in various fields to perform autonomous tasks. In dynamic scenarios, localization fluctuations are unavoidable and obvious. However, common controllers do not consider the impact of localization fluctuations, resulti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,909 Views
39 Pages

Vision-Based Localization in Urban Areas for Mobile Robots

  • Erdal Alimovski,
  • Gokhan Erdemir and
  • Ahmet Emin Kuzucuoglu

14 February 2025

Robust autonomous navigation systems rely on mapping, locomotion, path planning, and localization factors. Localization, one of the most essential factors of navigation, is a crucial requirement for a mobile robot because it needs the capability to l...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,284 Views
24 Pages

Data Fusion Applied to the Leader-Based Bat Algorithm to Improve the Localization of Mobile Robots

  • Wolmar Araujo-Neto,
  • Leonardo Rocha Olivi,
  • Daniel Khede Dourado Villa and
  • Mário Sarcinelli-Filho

11 January 2025

The increasing demand for autonomous mobile robots in complex environments calls for efficient path-planning algorithms. Bio-inspired algorithms effectively address intricate optimization challenges, but their computational cost increases with the nu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
7,308 Views
13 Pages

4 February 2016

Localization, which is a technique required by service robots to operate indoors, has been studied in various ways. Most localization techniques have the robot measure environmental information to obtain location information; however, this is a high-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
10,198 Views
26 Pages

An Intelligent Space for Mobile Robot Localization Using a Multi-Camera System

  • Mariana Rampinelli,
  • Vitor Buback Covre,
  • Felippe Mendonça De Queiroz,
  • Raquel Frizera Vassallo,
  • Teodiano Freire Bastos-Filho and
  • Manuel Mazo

15 August 2014

This paper describes an intelligent space, whose objective is to localize and control robots or robotic wheelchairs to help people. Such an intelligent space has 11 cameras distributed in two laboratories and a corridor. The cameras are fixed in the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
2,589 Views
21 Pages

Simple Ultrasonic-Based Localization System for Mobile Robots

  • Marek Sukop,
  • Maksym Grytsiv,
  • Rudolf Jánoš and
  • Ján Semjon

25 April 2024

This paper presents the development and validation of a cost-efficient and uncomplicated real-time localization system (RTLS) for use in mobile robotics, specifically within indoor and storage environments. By harnessing ultrasonic waves to measure d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,966 Views
16 Pages

19 September 2018

It is essential to provide reliable localization results to allow mobile robots to navigate autonomously. Even though many state-of-the-art localization schemes have so far shown satisfactory performance in various environments, localization has stil...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,361 Views
26 Pages

6 January 2021

With the rapid development of robotics, wheeled mobile robots are widely used in smart factories to perform navigation tasks. In this paper, an optimal trajectory planning method based on an improved dolphin swarm algorithm is proposed to balance loc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,092 Views
19 Pages

28 August 2024

This paper presents an innovative and cost-effective solution for the absolute localization of mobile robots using ultrasound beacons. The proposed system addresses the challenge of precise positioning within a controlled environment by employing Dif...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,721 Views
26 Pages
Sensors2024, 24(24), 7950;https://doi.org/10.3390/s24247950 
(registering DOI)

12 December 2024

Path planning is a core technology for mobile robots. However, existing state-of-the-art methods suffer from issues such as excessive path redundancy, too many turning points, and poor environmental adaptability. To address these challenges, this pap...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
6,219 Views
28 Pages

16 September 2015

One of the most important skills desired for a mobile robot is the ability to obtain its own location even in challenging environments. The information provided by the sensing system is used here to solve the global localization problem. In our previ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,312 Views
17 Pages

19 August 2019

In this paper, we present a novel method for obstacle avoidance designed for a nonholonomic mobile robot. The method relies on light detection and ranging (LiDAR) readings, which are mapped into a polar coordinate system. Obstacles are taken into con...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
6,636 Views
20 Pages

Mobile Robot Self-Localization with 2D Push-Broom LIDAR in a 2D Map

  • Jordi Palacín,
  • David Martínez,
  • Elena Rubies and
  • Eduard Clotet

28 April 2020

This paper proposes mobile robot self-localization based on an onboard 2D push-broom (or tilted-down) LIDAR using a reference 2D map previously obtained with a 2D horizontal LIDAR. The hypothesis of this paper is that a 2D reference map created with...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
12,624 Views
21 Pages

Ultra Wide-Band Localization and SLAM: A Comparative Study for Mobile Robot Navigation

  • Marcelo J. Segura,
  • Fernando A. Auat Cheein,
  • Juan M. Toibero,
  • Vicente Mut and
  • Ricardo Carelli

10 February 2011

In this work, a comparative study between an Ultra Wide-Band (UWB) localization system and a Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) algorithm is presented. Due to its high bandwidth and short pulses length, UWB potentially allows great accuracy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,605 Views
25 Pages

Localized Path Planning for Mobile Robots Based on a Subarea-Artificial Potential Field Model

  • Qiang Lv,
  • Guoqiang Hao,
  • Zhen Huang,
  • Bin Li,
  • Dandan Fu,
  • Huanlong Zhao,
  • Wei Chen and
  • Sheng Chen

3 June 2024

The artificial potential field method has efficient obstacle avoidance ability, but this traditional method suffers from local minima, unreasonable paths, and sudden changes in heading angles during obstacle avoidance, leading to rough paths and incr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
8,469 Views
18 Pages

1 November 2016

This paper describes an automatic calibration procedure adopted to improve the localization of an outdoor mobile robot. The proposed algorithm estimates, by using an extended Kalman filter, the main kinematic parameters of the vehicles, such as the w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
7,269 Views
15 Pages

17 December 2013

Assistive robotic applications require systems capable of interaction in the human world, a workspace which is highly dynamic and not always predictable. Mobile assistive devices face the additional and complex problem of when and if intervention sho...

  • Article
  • Open Access
51 Citations
9,013 Views
14 Pages

Deep Learning-Based Landmark Detection for Mobile Robot Outdoor Localization

  • Sivapong Nilwong,
  • Delowar Hossain,
  • Shin-ichiro Kaneko and
  • Genci Capi

Outdoor mobile robot applications generally implement Global Positioning Systems (GPS) for localization tasks. However, GPS accuracy in outdoor localization has less accuracy in different environmental conditions. This paper presents two outdoor loca...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,609 Views
22 Pages

In recent years, there has been growing interest in autonomous mobile robots equipped with Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) technology as a solution to labour shortages in production and distribution settings. SLAM allows these robots to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
7,523 Views
20 Pages

29 July 2016

Radio frequency identification (RFID) technology has already been explored for efficient self-localization of indoor mobile robots. A mobile robot equipped with RFID readers detects passive RFID tags installed on the floor in order to locate itself....

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
6,080 Views
14 Pages

15 May 2023

Locating the sound source is one of the most important capabilities of robot audition. In recent years, single-source localization techniques have increasingly matured. However, localizing and tracking specific sound sources in multi-source scenarios...

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
8,211 Views
26 Pages

11 May 2015

This paper proposes a method for mobile robot localization in a partially unknown indoor environment. The method fuses two types of range measurements: the range from the robot to the beacons measured by ultrasonic sensors and the range from the robo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,641 Views
18 Pages

Mobile Robot Localization and Mapping Algorithm Based on the Fusion of Image and Laser Point Cloud

  • Jun Dai,
  • Dongfang Li,
  • Yanqin Li,
  • Junwei Zhao,
  • Wenbo Li and
  • Gang Liu

28 May 2022

Given the lack of scale information of the image features detected by the visual SLAM (simultaneous localization and mapping) algorithm, the accumulation of many features lacking depth information will cause scale blur, which will lead to degradation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,840 Views
21 Pages

21 February 2025

This paper investigates the localization of mobile robots in both indoor and outdoor scenarios. A zonotopic set-membership approach is proposed to fuse global navigation satellite system and odometry data outdoors, and 2D laser and odometry data indo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
6,984 Views
23 Pages

1 August 2023

The Iterative Closest Point (ICP) is a matching technique used to determine the transformation matrix that best minimizes the distance between two point clouds. Although mostly used for 2D and 3D surface reconstruction, this technique is also widely...

  • Article
  • Open Access
79 Citations
6,504 Views
14 Pages

14 October 2021

Mobile robots in industry are commonly used in warehouses and factories. To achieve the highest production rate, requirements for path planning algorithms have caused researchers to pay significant attention to this problem. The artificial potential...

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