- Review
Toxicity Analysis of Nano-Minimum Quantity Lubrication Machining—A Review
- Ibrahim Nouzil,
- Abdelkrem Eltaggaz,
- Salman Pervaiz and
- Ibrahim Deiab
The lubrication properties of nanoparticles are of great interest to the manufacturing industry and led to the development of the nano-minimum quantity lubrication (NMQL) cooling strategy. To evaluate the sustainability characteristics of nano-minimu...