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  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,174 Views
14 Pages

Prediction of Feed-Rate Slowdowns in Precise Micromilling Processes

  • Alexander Meijer,
  • Eugen Krebs,
  • Petra Wiederkehr and
  • Dirk Biermann

In a production of filigree and complex geometries, different NC-controlled processes such as laser cutting, EDM milling, and micromachining require a constant feed rate to ensure high-quality manufacturing results. Due to the technically limited acc...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,392 Views
31 Pages

Cutting Force—Vibration Interactions in Precise—and Micromilling Processes: A Critical Review on Prediction Methods

  • Szymon Wojciechowski,
  • Marcin Suszyński,
  • Rafał Talar,
  • Vit Černohlávek and
  • Jan Štěrba

28 July 2025

In recent years, much research has been devoted to the evaluation of physical phenomena and the technological effects of precise and micromilling processes. However, the available current literature lacks synthetic work covering the current state of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
76 Citations
9,179 Views
16 Pages

Influence of Material Microstructures in Micromilling of Ti6Al4V Alloy

  • Aldo Attanasio,
  • Marcello Gelfi,
  • Annalisa Pola,
  • Elisabetta Ceretti and
  • Claudio Giardini

24 September 2013

In the most recent decades the introduction of unconventional machining processes allowed the development of micromachining techniques. In this work, the influence of material microstructures on the micromilling process was investigated. Ti6Al4V allo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,155 Views
16 Pages

Study on the Mechanism of Burr Formation by Simulation and Experiment in Ultrasonic Vibration-Assisted Micromilling

  • Yuanbin Zhang,
  • Zhonghang Yuan,
  • Bin Fang,
  • Liying Gao,
  • Zhiyuan Chen and
  • Guosheng Su

9 March 2023

Due to the strong plasticity of Inconel 718 and the significant size effect of micromachining, a large number of burrs will be produced in traditional processing. The addition of ultrasonic vibration during machining can reduce the burr problem. The...

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
6,940 Views
11 Pages

13 October 2017

Compared to milling on a macro scale, the micromilling process has several cumbersome points that need to be addressed. Rapid tool wear and fracture, severe burr formation, and poor surface quality are the major problems encountered in the micromilli...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
5,357 Views
13 Pages

17 September 2020

Poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) is of growing interest in the application of microfluidic devices and high precision optical elements due to its excellent moldability and formability. Micromilling is one of the micromachining methods which has been...

  • Abstract
  • Open Access
1,221 Views
1 Page

Separation Microfluidic Device Fabricated by Micromilling Techniques

  • Inês Maia Gonçalves,
  • Miguel Madureira,
  • Inês Miranda,
  • Helmut Schütte,
  • Ana Moita,
  • Graça Minas,
  • Stefan Gassmann and
  • Rui Lima

The diagnosis of several diseases can be performed by analyzing the blood plasma of a patient. Despite extensive research work, there is still a need to improve current low-cost fabrication techniques and devices for the separation of plasma from blo...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
7,679 Views
12 Pages

The increasing demand for complex and wear-resistant forming tools made of difficult-to-machine materials requires efficient manufacturing processes. In terms of high-strength materials; highly suitable processes such as micromilling are limited in t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,853 Views
17 Pages

Analytical and Simulation-Based Prediction of Surface Roughness for Micromilling Hardened HSS

  • Alexander Meijer,
  • Jim A. Bergmann,
  • Eugen Krebs,
  • Dirk Biermann and
  • Petra Wiederkehr

The high quality demand for machined functional surfaces of forming tools, entail extensive investigations for the adjustment of the manufacturing process. Since the surface quality depends on a multitude of influencing factors in face micromilling,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,576 Views
13 Pages

Jet Electrochemical Micromilling of Ti-6Al-4V Using NaCl–Ethylene Glycol Electrolyte

  • Shen Niu,
  • Kaiqiang Huang,
  • Pingmei Ming,
  • Siru Wang,
  • Fei Zhao,
  • Ge Qin and
  • Huan Liu

24 January 2024

Titanium alloys are widely used in aerospace and biomedicine because of their excellent mechanical characteristics, but these properties also make such alloys difficult to cut. Jet electrochemical micromilling (JEMM) is based on the principle of elec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
3,780 Views
16 Pages

11 August 2020

Optimization of cutting parameters in micro-milling is an important measure to improve surface quality and machining efficiency of the workpiece. Investigation of micro-milling forces prediction plays a positive role in improving machining capacity....

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,166 Views
19 Pages

18 October 2022

Micro-milling tools are usually used for the 3D precision processing of micro metal parts under ultra-high speed. However, due to the structural characteristics of small scale, variable cross-section, and weak stiffness, the vibration of micro-millin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
54 Citations
6,938 Views
18 Pages

Effect of Tool Coating and Cutting Parameters on Surface Roughness and Burr Formation during Micromilling of Inconel 718

  • Atif Muhammad,
  • Munish Kumar Gupta,
  • Tadeusz Mikołajczyk,
  • Danil Yurievich Pimenov and
  • Khaled Giasin

18 January 2021

Surface roughness and burr formation are among the most important surface quality metrics which determine the quality of the fabricated parts. High precision machined microparts with complex features require micromachining process to achieve the desi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,749 Views
16 Pages

Stability of Micro-Milling Tool Considering Tool Breakage

  • Yuan-Yuan Ren,
  • Bao-Guo Jia,
  • Min Wan and
  • Hui Tian

Micro-milling, widely employed across various fields, faces significant challenges due to the small diameter and limited stiffness of its tools, making the process highly susceptible to cutting chatter and premature tool breakage. Ensuring stable and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
3,664 Views
15 Pages

14 February 2020

In the process of micro-milling, the appearance of the edge-size-effect of micro-milling tools cannot be ignored when the cutting parameters are smaller than the cutting edge arc radius (r0) of the micro-milling tool or close to it, and it could easi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,705 Views
17 Pages

Experimental Research on Deep-And-Narrow Micromilled Grooves Using a Self-Fabricated PCD Micro-Cutter

  • Jinjin Han,
  • Rui Ma,
  • Xiuqing Hao,
  • Linglei Kong,
  • Ni Chen,
  • Liang Li and
  • Ning He

29 September 2021

Deep-and-narrow micro-grooves are the common functional structures of miniature parts. The fabrication of the micromilled grooves with high quality and accuracy is the essential guarantee of the causative performance for these miniature parts, and mi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,777 Views
17 Pages

7 October 2024

Difficult-to-cut titanium matrix composites (TiB+TiC)/Ti6Al4V have extensive application prospects in the fields of biomedical and aerospace metal microcomponents due to their excellent mechanical properties. Jet electrochemical micromilling (JEMM) t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,735 Views
18 Pages

Deformation Control in Mesoscale Micro-Milling of Curved Thin-Walled Structures

  • Jie Yi,
  • Xinyao Wang,
  • Yichen Zhu,
  • Xurui Wang and
  • Junfeng Xiang

17 October 2024

The micro-machining scale effect makes it challenging to forecast and control the process parameters of the micro-milling process, which makes the micro-flanking-milling of weak-rigidity micro-thin-walled parts prone to deformation. To determine the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,486 Views
15 Pages

30 November 2021

The minimum uncut chip thickness (MUCT), dividing the cutting zone into the shear region and the ploughing region, has a strong nonlinear effect on the cutting force of micro-milling. Determining the MUCT value is fundamental in order to predict the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,126 Views
18 Pages

Cutting-Force Modeling Study on Vibration-Assisted Micro-Milling of Bone Materials

  • Peng Shang,
  • Huaiqing Zhang,
  • Xiaopeng Liu,
  • Zhuang Yang,
  • Bingfeng Liu and
  • Teng Liu

14 July 2023

This study aims to enhance surgical safety and facilitate patient recovery through the investigation of vibration-assisted micro-milling technology for bone-material removal. The primary objective is to reduce cutting force and improve surface qualit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
5,402 Views
14 Pages

In micro-milling, the periodically varying chip thickness, which varies with tool rotation, leads to varying degrees of minimum chip thickness effect and ploughing effect during surface generation. This results in a change of roughness in the cross-s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,308 Views
13 Pages

10 March 2023

The vibration of the micro-milling tool presents a significant chaotic vibration phenomenon, which has a great influence on the tool life and part machining precision, and is one of the basic problems restricting the improvement of machining efficien...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
3,070 Views
11 Pages

14 June 2022

Mechanistic cutting force model has the potential for monitoring micro-milling tool wear. However, the existing studies mainly consider the linear cutting force model, and they are incompetent to monitor the micro-milling tool wear which has a signif...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,020 Views
24 Pages

Improved Cutting Force Modelling in Micro-Milling Aluminum Alloy LF 21 Considering Tool Wear

  • Xiaohong Lu,
  • Chen Cong,
  • Pengrong Hou,
  • Kai Xv and
  • Steven Y. Liang

25 May 2022

Aluminum alloy LF 21 has a strong ability to reflect electromagnetic waves. LF 21 waveguide slit array structure is widely used in waveguide radar antenna. The stiffness of the slit array structure is relatively weak. So, the structure is prone to de...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
5,924 Views
18 Pages

On the Application of Replica Molding Technology for the Indirect Measurement of Surface and Geometry of Micromilled Components

  • Federico Baruffi,
  • Paolo Parenti,
  • Francesco Cacciatore,
  • Massimiliano Annoni and
  • Guido Tosello

21 June 2017

The evaluation of micromilled parts quality requires detailed assessments of both geometry and surface topography. However, in many cases, the reduced accessibility caused by the complex geometry of the part makes it impossible to perform direct meas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,332 Views
10 Pages

Study on Surface Roughness of Sidewall When Micro-Milling LF21 Waveguide Slits

  • Xiaohong Lu,
  • Pengrong Hou,
  • Yihan Luan,
  • Xudong Sun,
  • Jinhui Qiao and
  • Yu Zhou

27 May 2022

The surface quality of the sidewall in waveguide antennae is important, especially surface roughness, which directly affects the electrical performance of the slotted waveguide antenna. Micro-milling is a potentially effective processing technique fo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,627 Views
15 Pages

22 August 2018

In this study, minimum quantity coolant/lubrication (MQCL) is found to have significant impact on the surface quality and mechanical properties of the micromilled thin-walled work piece that is the core component of an aeroaccelerometer. Three kinds...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,510 Views
23 Pages

Tool Wear Monitoring in Micro-Milling Based on Digital Twin Technology with an Extended Kalman Filter

  • Christiand,
  • Gandjar Kiswanto,
  • Ario Sunar Baskoro,
  • Zulhendri Hasymi and
  • Tae Jo Ko

In order to avoid catastrophic events that degrade the quality of machined products, such as tool breakage, it is vital to have a prognostic system for monitoring tool wear during the micro-milling process. Despite the long history of the tool wear m...

  • Review
  • Open Access
762 Views
26 Pages

Polymer Micro-Milling for Cost-Effective Microfluidic and Biosensor Chip Fabrication: A Review

  • Arjun Thakur,
  • Shreeji Pandit,
  • Abhishek Singh,
  • Ashish Mathur and
  • Krishna Kant

15 February 2026

Microfluidics provides precise control of microscale fluid transport and has become central to biomedical, pharmaceutical, and industrial technologies. However, conventional fabrication methods such as photolithography and soft lithography require cl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,278 Views
21 Pages

18 August 2023

Micro-milling has found extensive applications in machining components with thin-walled microstructures, such as terahertz slow-wave structures, microfluidic chips, and micro-molds. Due to the influence of size effects, micro-milling exhibits higher...

  • Article
  • Open Access
50 Citations
6,488 Views
12 Pages

An Experimental Study on Micro-Milling of a Medical Grade Co-Cr-Mo Alloy Produced by Selective Laser Melting

  • Gabriele Allegri,
  • Alessandro Colpani,
  • Paola Serena Ginestra and
  • Aldo Attanasio

9 July 2019

Cobalt-chromium-molybdenum (Co-Cr-Mo) alloys are very promising materials, in particular, in the biomedical field where their unique properties of biocompatibility and wear resistance can be exploited for surgery applications, prostheses, and many ot...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,716 Views
30 Pages

6 February 2024

During micro-milling, regenerative chatter will decrease the machining accuracy, destabilize the micro-milling process, shorten the life of the micro-mill, and increase machining failures. Establishing a mathematical model of chatter vibration is ess...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,026 Views
15 Pages

20 March 2022

In the fabrication process of thin-walled micro-parts, both micro-cutting tools and thin-walled micro-parts have the characteristics of small size and low stiffness. Therefore, the regenerative chatter during the machining process cannot be ignored....

  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
10,085 Views
10 Pages

17 June 2017

In micro-milling, cutting forces generate non-negligible tool deflection, which has a significant influence on the machining process and on workpiece accuracy. This paper investigates the tool deflection during micro-milling and its effect on cutting...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,648 Views
12 Pages

Finite Element Analysis and Experimental Investigation of Tool Chatter in Ultra-Precision Diamond Micro-Milling Process

  • Haijun Zhang,
  • Shijin Lu,
  • Chunyu Zhang,
  • Guo Li,
  • Fei Teng,
  • Junjie Zhang and
  • Tao Sun

23 November 2022

Ultra-precision milling with an aerostatic high-speed spindle and a single-crystal diamond micro-tool is promising for the fabrication of miniaturized complex parts. While tool chatter occurring in milling processes has a substantial effect on the ma...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,087 Views
18 Pages

18 April 2020

This paper presents the first try to fabricate degradable polylactic acid (PLA) biomedical stents with round edges by the multi-axis micro-milling process. Conventionally biomedical stents are produced by laser processing. Post-processing operations...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,810 Views
18 Pages

6 March 2025

Thin-walled micro-structures are a critical component of micro-devices, and their precise manufacture has a direct impact on product performance. Micro-milling is an effective manufacturing method that enables the production of micro-thin-walled stru...

  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
5,188 Views
11 Pages

Preparation of Superhydrophobic Surface on Titanium Alloy via Micro-Milling, Anodic Oxidation and Fluorination

  • Xiao Zhang,
  • Yi Wan,
  • Bing Ren,
  • Hongwei Wang,
  • Mingzhi Yu,
  • Anqi Liu and
  • Zhanqiang Liu

17 March 2020

The superhydrophobic surface has a great advantage of self-cleaning, inhibiting bacterial adhesion, and enhancing anticoagulant properties in the field of biomedical materials. In this paper, a superhydrophobic surface was successfully prepared on ti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,576 Views
24 Pages

This study evaluates the surface roughness of micromilled 316L stainless steel parts fabricated via fused filament fabrication (FFF) and sintering, establishing statistical links between additive manufacturing and post-machining parameters. The surfa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,031 Views
21 Pages

31 August 2019

Micro-milling is an emerging processing technology for machining micro- and high-precision three dimensional parts that require the use of various materials (with sizes ranging from tens of micrometers to a few millimeters) in the field of advanced m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
3,418 Views
15 Pages

Machinability Research on the Micro-Milling for Graphene Nano-Flakes Reinforced Aluminum Alloy

  • Hao-Bo Na,
  • Lin-Hong Xu,
  • Guang-Chao Han,
  • Shao-Kang Liu and
  • Lu-Hua Lu

14 October 2019

In this paper, plain aluminum was chosen as matrix alloy and graphene reinforced aluminum alloy composites was successfully prepared via powder metallurgy approach. Micro-milling experiments were conducted to explore the effect of varying graphene na...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
4,464 Views
17 Pages

Acoustic emission (AE) signals collected from different locations might provide various sensitivities to tool wear condition. Studies for tool wear monitoring using AE signals from sensors on workpieces has been reported in a number of papers. Howeve...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,890 Views
16 Pages

Prediction of Contact Angle for Oriented Hydrophobic Surface and Experimental Verification by Micro-Milling

  • Yiwen Zhu,
  • Wei Xu,
  • Ziyang Cao,
  • Wenlu Meng,
  • Jiawei Ni,
  • Jie Pan and
  • Dong Wei

25 July 2023

The rectangular microgroove surfaces have obvious anisotropy, which can control the movement of water droplets in parallel and vertical directions. Based on such a property, anisotropic functional surfaces are expected to have potential applications...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,654 Views
16 Pages

Process Development for Batch Production of Micro-Milling Tools Made of Silicon Carbide by Means of the Dry Etching Process

  • Christian-G. R. Wittek,
  • Lukas Steinhoff,
  • Selina Raumel,
  • Michael Reißfelder,
  • Folke Dencker and
  • Marc C. Wurz

28 February 2023

Downsized and complex micro-machining structures have to meet quality requirements concerning geometry and convince through increasing functionality. The development and use of cutting tools in the sub-millimeter range can meet these demands and cont...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
3,563 Views
19 Pages

Performance Evaluation of Different Coating Materials in Delamination for Micro-Milling Applications on High-Speed Steel Substrate

  • Sandeep Bhoi,
  • Ashwani Kumar,
  • Arbind Prasad,
  • Chandan Swaroop Meena,
  • Rudra Bubai Sarkar,
  • Bidyanand Mahto and
  • Aritra Ghosh

8 August 2022

The objective of the present work is to carry out analytical and finite element analysis for commonly used coating materials for micro-milling applications on high-speed steel substrate and evaluate the effects of different parameters. Four different...

  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
4,226 Views
12 Pages

Optimization of Machining Parameters to Minimize Cutting Forces and Surface Roughness in Micro-Milling of Mg13Sn Alloy

  • Ali Ercetin,
  • Kubilay Aslantaş,
  • Özgür Özgün,
  • Mustafa Perçin and
  • Manjunath Patel Gowdru Chandrashekarappa

12 August 2023

This comprehensive study investigates the micro-milling of a Mg13Sn alloy, a material of considerable interest in various high-precision applications, such as biomedical implants. The main objective of the study was to explore the optimizations of va...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,273 Views
19 Pages

A Hybrid GRA-TOPSIS-RFR Optimization Approach for Minimizing Burrs in Micro-Milling of Ti-6Al-4V Alloys

  • Rongkai Tan,
  • Abhilash Puthanveettil Madathil,
  • Qi Liu,
  • Jian Cheng and
  • Fengtao Lin

14 April 2025

Micro-milling is increasingly recognized as a crucial technique for machining intricate and miniature 3D aerospace components, particularly those fabricated from difficult-to-cut Ti-6Al-4V alloys. However, its practical applications are hindered by s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,522 Views
16 Pages

Catastrophic tool failure due to the low flexural stiffness of the micro-tool is a major concern for micromanufacturing industries. This issue can be addressed using high rotational speed, but the gyroscopic couple becomes prominent at high rotationa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,714 Views
18 Pages

On-Line Compensation for Micromilling of High-Aspect-Ratio Straight Thin Walls

  • Yang Li,
  • Xiang Cheng,
  • Siying Ling and
  • Guangming Zheng

In order to improve the machining quality and reduce the dimensional errors of micro high-aspect-ratio straight thin walls, the on-line cutting parameter compensation device has been introduced and corresponding micromilling processes have been inves...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
7,074 Views
16 Pages

14 March 2018

ZrO2 ceramics are currently used in a broad range of industrial applications. However, the machining of post-sintered ZrO2 ceramic is a difficult task, due to its high hardness and brittleness. In this study, micro-milling of ZrO2 with two kinds of d...

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