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22 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
542 Views
22 Pages

In offshore wind farms, modular multilevel converters (MMCs) may operate under a deloading condition to accommodate wind-speed volatility and dispatch constraints. Here, deloading is defined as transmitted power < 0.2 pu (scenario S2, low-power no...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Fault Diagnosis Methods of Power Systems and Key Components)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,223 Views
19 Pages

Gain Scheduled Torque Compensation of PMSG-Based Wind Turbine for Frequency Regulation in an Isolated Grid

  • Haixin Wang,
  • Junyou Yang,
  • Zhe Chen,
  • Weichun Ge and ,
  • Shiyan Hu,
  • Yiming Ma,
  • Yunlu Li,
  • Guanfeng Zhang and
  • Lijian Yang
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

21 June 2018

Frequency stability in an isolated grid can be easily impacted by sudden load or wind speed changes. Many frequency regulation techniques are utilized to solve this problem. However, there are only few studies designing torque compensation controller...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Emerging Power Electronics Technologies for Power Systems and Machine Drives)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
3,863 Views
17 Pages

Modeling and Mechanism Investigation of Inertia and Damping Issues for Grid-Tied PV Generation Systems with Droop Control

  • Yongbin Wu,
  • Donghui Zhang,
  • Liansong Xiong,
  • Sue Wang and ,
  • Zhao Xu and
  • Yi Zhang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

23 May 2019

Inertia effect and damping capacity, which are the basic characteristics of traditional power systems, are critical to grid frequency stability. However, the inertia and damping characteristics of grid-tied photovoltaic generation systems (GPVGS), wh...

(This article belongs to the Section A2: Solar Energy and Photovoltaic Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,121 Views
18 Pages

An Improved Over-Speed Deloading Control of Wind Power Systems for Primary Frequency Regulation Considering Turbulence Characteristics

  • Xiaolian Zhang,
  • Baocong Lin,
  • Ke Xu,
  • Yangfei Zhang and ,
  • Sipeng Hao and
  • Qi Hu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

17 March 2023

Wind power systems participating in primary frequency regulation have become a novel trend. In order to solve the problem of the over-speed deloading (OSD) control of wind power systems failing to provide reserved capacity for primary frequency regul...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Power System Analysis, Operation and Control)
  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
7,281 Views
23 Pages

8 September 2017

This study introduces a frequency regulation strategy to enable the participation of wind turbines with permanent magnet synchronous generators (PMSGs). The optimal strategy focuses on developing the frequency support capability of PMSGs connected to...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Energy Saving)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,172 Views
20 Pages

27 December 2024

With the increasing integration of new energy into the grid, the level of system inertia has been significantly reduced, posing a severe challenge to frequency stability. Consequently, there is an urgent need for wind turbine generators (WTGs) to act...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Symmetry/Asymmetry Studies in Modern Power Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,948 Views
14 Pages

12 December 2024

In this paper, a novel dual-slot-fed dielectric resonator antenna (DRA) with rectangular and irregular elements, designed for 5G wireless applications, is presented. The DRA achieves wideband capability by combining the resonant modes of the rectangu...

(This article belongs to the Section Microwave and Wireless Communications)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,729 Views
16 Pages

23 October 2018

Participation of a wind turbine (WT) in primary frequency control (PFC) requires reserving some active power. The reserved power can be used to support the grid frequency. To maintain the required amount of reserve power, the WT is de-loaded to opera...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Large Grid-Connected Wind Turbines)
  • Article
  • Open Access
518 Views
32 Pages

Mitigating Drivetrain Fatigue of Wind Turbines During Primary Frequency Regulation Below Rated Wind Speed

  • Peng Zhang,
  • Yingwei Wang,
  • Yilin Du,
  • Tingxiang Zhang and ,
  • Xiaodong Wang and
  • Yingming Liu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

This paper addresses a critical and often overlooked challenge: drivetrain fatigue in wind turbines (WTs) induced by primary frequency regulation (PFR) operations, particularly below rated wind speed. While existing PFR strategies focus on grid suppo...

(This article belongs to the Topic Advances in Wind Energy Technology: 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3,114 Views
13 Pages

Great Offset Loading Influences Core and Bench Press Peak Prime Mover’s Activity in Trained Athletes

  • Bernat Buscà,
  • Jordi Arboix-Alió,
  • Clàudia Baraut,
  • Adrià Arboix and
  • Joan Aguilera-Castells

Objectives: This study aimed to compare the acute responses of the muscular activity of primary movers during bench press execution under asymmetric loads (25%, 50%, and 75%). Methods: The study included 30 resistance-trained males (n = 25, age = 22....

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Optimizing Performance: Training Strategies to Improve Strength, Speed, and Power)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,844 Views
22 Pages

13 October 2015

This paper presents a hybrid intelligent control method that enables frequency support control for permanent magnet synchronous generators (PMSGs) wind turbines. The proposed method for a wind energy conversion system (WECS) is designed to have PMSG...

(This article belongs to the Collection Wind Turbines)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,644 Views
23 Pages

21 July 2021

The growth in renewable energy integration over the past few years, primarily fueled by the drop in capital cost, has revealed the requirement for more sustainable methods of integration. This paper presents a collocated hybrid plant consisting of so...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advancements in Hydropower Design and Operation for Present and Future Electrical Demand)
  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
3,058 Views
23 Pages

8 April 2022

To promote the frequency stability of a system with high penetration of wind power integrated into it, this paper presents a systematic frequency regulation strategy for wind farms (WFs). As preparation for frequency response, a coordinated deloading...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Power System Dynamics and Renewable Energy Integration)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,290 Views
22 Pages

21 September 2023

As microgrids are the main carriers of renewable energy sources (RESs), research on them has been receiving more attention. When considering the increase in the penetration of renewable energy sources/distributed generators (DGs) in microgrids, their...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,000 Views
23 Pages

17 April 2025

Active frequency response (AFR) plays a crucial role in addressing the challenge of insufficient frequency regulation caused by the spatiotemporal distribution of power grid frequency. However, power fluctuations in renewable energy sources impact th...

(This article belongs to the Section Energy Systems)
  • Review
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,531 Views
25 Pages

1 October 2022

As the finite nature of non-renewable energy resources is realised and climate change concerns become more prevalent, the need to shift to more sustainable forms of energy such as the adoption of renewable energy has seen an increase. More specifical...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Optimization and Control in Energy Management: Mathematical Modeling and Simulation)
  • Review
  • Open Access
26 Citations
9,238 Views
29 Pages

23 August 2017

The inclusion of wind energy in a power system network is currently seeing a significant increase. However, this inclusion has resulted in degradation of the inertia response, which in turn seriously affects the stability of the power system’s freque...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Emerging Power Electronics Technologies for Power Systems and Machine Drives)
  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
6,844 Views
18 Pages

27 December 2017

This paper proposes a method for the coordinated control of a wind turbine and an energy storage system (ESS). Because wind power (WP) is highly dependent on wind speed, which is variable, severe stability problems can be caused in power systems, esp...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Distributed and Renewable Power Generation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,350 Views
15 Pages

14 October 2021

A de-loaded real power control strategy is proposed to decrease the real power output and increase the reactive power output of a grid-connected offshore wind farm in order to improve the voltage profile when the wind farm is subject to a grid fault....

(This article belongs to the Section A3: Wind, Wave and Tidal Energy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,525 Views
18 Pages

17 December 2019

Recently, studies on connecting distributed generation (DG) to power distribution systems through DC links have been actively conducted. When a fault in feeder of this power distribution system occurs, a voltage dip can happen in the grid. In order t...

(This article belongs to the Section A1: Smart Grids and Microgrids)
  • Article
  • Open Access
150 Views
14 Pages

Internal Training Load, Exercise Exposure, Monotony, and Well-Being Across Eight Weeks of Preparation and the CrossFit® South America Semifinal: A Case Study

  • Manoel J. Rios,
  • Jonato Prestes,
  • Nuno Manuel Frade de Sousa,
  • Fábio H. Dominski and ,
  • Alexandro Andrade and
  • Ramires A. Tibana
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

4 November 2026

This study characterized internal training load, monotony, strain, acute:chronic workload ratio (ACWR), well-being, and exercise-specific training exposure across a 9-week monitoring period encompassing eight weeks of periodized competition preparati...

  • Review
  • Open Access
48 Citations
5,746 Views
38 Pages

SPIONs Conjugate Supported Anticancer Drug Doxorubicin’s Delivery: Current Status, Challenges, and Prospects

  • Naseem Akhtar,
  • Hamdoon A. Mohammed,
  • Mohammed Yusuf,
  • Amal Al-Subaiyel and ,
  • Ghassan M. Sulaiman and
  • Riaz A. Khan
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

20 October 2022

Considerable efforts have been directed towards development of nano-structured carriers to overcome the limitations of anticancer drug, doxorubicin’s, delivery to various cancer sites. The drug’s severe toxicity to cardio and hepatic syst...