You are currently on the new version of our website. Access the old version .

36 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access

Tomato production is a strategic horticultural sector in Europe, yet it is increasingly exposed to climate variability, input-price volatility, and structural heterogeneity among national production models. This study provides a macro-level, cross-co...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
10,466 Views
17 Pages

Benchmarking Farm Animal Welfare—A Novel Tool for Cross-Country Comparison Applied to Pig Production and Pork Consumption

  • Peter Sandøe,
  • Henning Otte Hansen,
  • Helle Lottrup Halkjær Rhode,
  • Hans Houe,
  • Clare Palmer,
  • Björn Forkman and
  • Tove Christensen

31 May 2020

A pluralist approach to farm animal welfare, combining animal welfare legislation with market-driven initiatives, has developed in many countries. To enable cross-country comparisons of pig welfare, a number of welfare dimensions, covering the featur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
6,467 Views
20 Pages

Industry 4.0 Implementation in B2B Companies: Cross-Country Empirical Evidence on Digital Transformation in the CEE Region

  • Roland Zs. Szabo,
  • Iva Vuksanović Herceg,
  • Robert Hanák,
  • Lilla Hortovanyi,
  • Anita Romanová,
  • Marian Mocan and
  • Dragan Djuričin

16 November 2020

Previous research has pointed out that Industry 4.0 will lead to more sustainable production; however, it may have profound effects on European competitiveness. Today, firms in the CEE countries face a limited scope for continued economic expansion,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,018 Views
28 Pages

Global Sustainability Performance and Regional Disparities: A Machine Learning Approach Based on the 2025 SDG Index

  • Sadullah Çelik,
  • Ömer Faruk Öztürk,
  • Ulas Akkucuk and
  • Mahmut Ünsal Şaşmaz

15 August 2025

Sustainability performance varies significantly across countries, yet global assessments overlook the underlying structural trends. This study bridges this gap using machine learning to uncover meaningful clustering in global sustainability outcomes...

  • Article
  • Open Access
265 Views
28 Pages

Are Teachers Prepared for the Anthropocene? Climate–Vegetation Integration in Science Teacher Education Across 26 Countries

  • José Carlos Piñar-Fuentes,
  • Ana Cano-Ortiz,
  • Luisana Rodríguez Ramírez and
  • Eusebio Cano

31 December 2025

This study examines how climate change and vegetation are integrated into teacher education curricula across 26 countries, addressing a critical gap in understanding how future teachers are prepared to respond to the climate and biodiversity crises....

  • Article
  • Open Access
790 Views
13 Pages

11 October 2025

This study investigates the environmental dimension of sustainable development across fifteen post-Soviet republics in 2022. While sustainability is generally understood as a triadic construct—economic, social, and environmental—this pape...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7,230 Views
31 Pages

30 October 2025

The rapid adoption of generative AI raises questions not only about its transformative potential but also about its cognitive and societal risks. This study contributes to the debate by presenting cross-country experimental data (n = 150; Germany, Sw...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
5,453 Views
17 Pages

Comparative Analysis of Energy Demand and CO2 Emissions on Different Typologies of Residential Buildings in Europe

  • Julià Coma,
  • José Miguel Maldonado,
  • Alvaro de Gracia,
  • Toni Gimbernat,
  • Teresa Botargues and
  • Luisa F. Cabeza

25 June 2019

The building sector accounts for one third of the global energy consumption and it is expected to grow in the next decades. This evidence leads researchers, engineers and architects to develop innovative technologies based on renewable energies and t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,321 Views
22 Pages

This study explores a possible risk of overseas investment in long cross-national distance host countries using the foreign direct investment (FDI) data in Japan. We expect that increasing cross-national distance would relate to the less sustainable...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,753 Views
30 Pages

A data envelopment analysis (DEA) has yet to be chosen to assess countries’ financial inclusion levels. We introduce an application of the DEA methodology to compute aggregate performance measures regarding the financial inclusion of economies....

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,180 Views
13 Pages

Evaluating the Energy and Core Nutrients of Condiments in China

  • Wanting Lv,
  • Xin Ding,
  • Yang Liu,
  • Aiguo Ma,
  • Yuexin Yang,
  • Zhu Wang and
  • Chao Gao

12 October 2023

Condiments are a significant source of sodium in the diets of Chinese residents. This study aimed to analyze the nutrient content of China’s major condiments and to provide support for setting the reference intake for condiments in order to tak...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,534 Views
22 Pages

12 July 2025

This study presents a comparative benchmarking analysis of G20 nations’ agri-food competitiveness across five critical pillars: food security and nutrition, trade and geopolitics, environmental sustainability, fiscal regimes, and entrepreneursh...

  • Article
  • Open Access
602 Views
25 Pages

29 November 2025

The disparity in labour productivity between agriculture and non-agricultural sectors is a widespread and persistent phenomenon, and its effects are detrimental to all three pillars of sustainable development. Efforts to reduce this disparity require...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,098 Views
27 Pages

20 October 2025

This study aims to evaluate the environmental performance of G7 countries using the Environmental Performance Index. To do this, we introduce a novel ranking multi-criteria method, Alternative Prioritization and Assessment System, for the first time...

  • Article
  • Open Access
98 Citations
15,180 Views
16 Pages

22 February 2016

Construction waste management (CWM) has received worldwide attention for some time. As a result, a plethora of research, investigating a wide array of CWM issues such as their profiles, practices, and performance, has been reported in individual econ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,262 Views
16 Pages

Sodium Content and Label Discrepancies in Processed and Ultra-Processed Foods in Bangladesh: A Public Health Concern

  • Ummay Afroza,
  • Ahmad Khairul Abrar,
  • Abira Nowar,
  • Sheikh Mohammad Mahbubus Sobhan,
  • Abu Ahmed Shamim,
  • Laura K Cobb,
  • Nicole Ide and
  • Sohel Reza Choudhury

22 October 2025

Processed and ultra-processed foods (PF/UPFs) are becoming a significant public health concern because of their concerningly high nutrient content, including sodium, and rapidly increasing consumption, especially in low- and middle-income countries....

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,688 Views
16 Pages

13 September 2016

The share of biofuels has increased significantly over the last decade, which has lead to several negative impacts on the environment. As a solution, several governments worldwide have promoted the use of certification systems, which have been implem...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
5,011 Views
27 Pages

Cross-Validation of the MEDEAS Energy-Economy-Environment Model with the Integrated MARKAL-EFOM System (TIMES) and the Long-Range Energy Alternatives Planning System (LEAP)

  • Ilaria Perissi,
  • Gianluca Martelloni,
  • Ugo Bardi,
  • Davide Natalini,
  • Aled Jones,
  • Angel Nikolaev,
  • Lukas Eggler,
  • Martin Baumann,
  • Roger Samsó and
  • Jordi Solé

11 February 2021

In the present study, we compare energy transition scenarios from a new set of integrated assessment models, the suite of MEDEAS models, based on a systems dynamic modeling approach, with scenarios from two already well know structurally and conceptu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,098 Views
22 Pages

20 May 2025

Renewable energy (RE) is pivotal to achieving both environmental sustainability and long-term energy security, yet systematic evidence on the efficiency of RE investment across South and Southeast Asia remains sparse. This study introduces a rejoice&...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,800 Views
20 Pages

A National Audit of Typical Secondary School Provision of Physical Education, Physical Activity and Sports in the Republic of Ireland

  • Padraic Rocliffe,
  • Brendan T. O’ Keeffe,
  • Ian Sherwin,
  • Patricia Mannix-McNamara and
  • Ciaran Mac Donncha

Evaluating the extent of implementation and variation of typical school provision of physical education, physical activity and sports in the Republic of Ireland is a public health priority. Therefore, a national audit into the different levels of typ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
8,681 Views
29 Pages

28 October 2017

The drive to expand renewable energies is often in direct conflict with sustainable development goals. Thus, it is important that energy policies account for potential trade-offs. We assess the interlinkages between energy, food, water and land, for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,916 Views
15 Pages

Attitudes toward COVID-19 Vaccines among Patients with Complex Non-Communicable Disease and Their Caregivers in Rural Malawi

  • Moses Banda Aron,
  • Emilia Connolly,
  • Kaylin Vrkljan,
  • Haules Robbins Zaniku,
  • Revelation Nyirongo,
  • Bright Mailosi,
  • Todd Ruderman,
  • Dale A Barnhart and
  • on behalf of the Partners In Health Cross-Site COVID-19 Cohort Research Network

Current low COVID-19 vaccination rates in low- and middle-income countries reflect an inequitable global vaccine distribution; however, local attitudes towards the COVID-19 vaccine are an important factor to meet vaccination benchmarks. We describe a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,205 Views
19 Pages

15 August 2025

Innovation-driven labor markets play a pivotal role in economic development, yet significant disparities exist in how efficiently countries transform innovation inputs into labor market outcomes. This study addresses the critical gap in benchmarking...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,298 Views
19 Pages

2 March 2023

In a fast-growing global economy, there is much debate in the socio-economic models about the sharing economy, which is a digital platform that benefits society and improves people’s quality of life. A significant benchmark of the sharing econo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
965 Views
25 Pages

4 September 2025

This study develops and operationalizes a multi-dimensional framework for sustainable building retrofit that aligns with national 2050 net-zero objectives. First, we conduct a scoping review of international standards (e.g., ISO), sustainability repo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
8,468 Views
28 Pages

National Payment Switches (NPSs) and International Payment Switches (IPSs), including major players such as SWIFT, Mastercard, and CHIPS, have become vital to the financial infrastructure, facilitating secure and efficient transactions among local fi...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,120 Views
23 Pages

Impacts of the Allocation Mechanism Under the Third Phase of the European Emission Trading Scheme

  • Wolfgang Eichhammer,
  • Nele Friedrichsen,
  • Sean Healy and
  • Katja Schumacher

4 June 2018

This paper focuses on the following two key research questions in the context of the change in allocation rules in the move from Phase I/II (2005–2012) to Phase III (2013–2020) of the European Emission Trading Scheme (EU ETS): First, how...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
11,208 Views
15 Pages

Nonlinear estimation of the gravity model with Poisson-type regression methods has become popular for modelling international trade flows, because it permits a better accounting for zero flows and extreme values in the distribution tail. Nevertheless...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,549 Views
17 Pages

Educational admission systems, particularly in developing countries, often suffer from opaque decision processes, unstructured data, and limited analytic insight. This study proposes a novel methodology that integrates structural causal models (SCMs)...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
996 Views
19 Pages

Standardized Design Metrics and Policy Integration for Phytoremediation Systems in Water Contaminant Management

  • Trung Quang Nguyen,
  • Hung Xuan Nguyen,
  • Minh Quang Bui,
  • Duc Hung Pham,
  • Hoang Minh Truong,
  • Tung Ngoc Nguyen,
  • Tao Minh Hoang and
  • Minh Ngoc Truong

25 September 2025

Phytoremediation has emerged as a sustainable and cost-effective strategy for mitigating contamination in soil and water systems, utilizing plants and their associated microbial consortia to uptake, degrade, or immobilize pollutants. This review synt...

  • Article
  • Open Access
904 Views
19 Pages

23 July 2025

Accurate and timely forecasting of cross-regional tourist flows is essential for sustainable destination management, yet existing models struggle with sparse data, complex spatiotemporal interactions, and limited interpretability. This paper presents...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,025 Views
34 Pages

Against the backdrop of the “dual circulation” development pattern and the in-depth advancement of the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP), the interconnection between China and global financial markets has significantly in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,314 Views
16 Pages

Use of a Mobile Methodology for the Bio-Mapping of Microbial Indicators and RT-PCR-Based Pathogen Quantification in Commercial Broiler Processing Facilities in Honduras

  • Gabriela K. Betancourt-Barszcz,
  • Sabrina E. Blandon,
  • David A. Vargas,
  • Rossy Bueno López,
  • Daniela R. Chavez-Velado,
  • Angelica Sánchez,
  • Valeria Larios,
  • Nadira J. Espinoza-Rock,
  • Mirian Bueno-Almendarez and
  • Marcos X. Sanchez-Plata

24 September 2024

Poultry bio-mapping helps identify microbial contamination and process optimization opportunities such as sanitary dressing procedures, equipment adjustments, cross-contamination controls, and chemical intervention applications in commercial poultry...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
12,169 Views
31 Pages

Extent ecosystems of crypto financial assets (crypto-assets) lack parity and coherence across the globe. This asymmetry is further heightened with a knowledge gap in operational risk management, wherein the global landscape of crypto-assets is charac...

  • Article
  • Open Access

21 January 2026

Background/Objectives: Adherence to the EAT-Lancet Planetary Health Diet (PHD) may promote human health and environmental sustainability, yet evidence regarding adherence and nutritional adequacy in Australia is limited. Globally, no research to date...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,405 Views
12 Pages

Improving Acute Ischemic Stroke Care in Kazakhstan: Cross-Sectional Survey

  • Shayakhmet Makhanbetkhan,
  • Botagoz Turdaliyeva,
  • Marat Sarshayev,
  • Yerzhan Adilbekov,
  • Sabina Medukhanova,
  • Dimash Davletov,
  • Aiman Maidan and
  • Mynzhylky Berdikhojayev

28 March 2025

Background: Acute ischemic stroke (AIS) is a leading cause of mortality and long-term disability worldwide, with upper-middle-income countries (UMICs) facing a disproportionate burden due to systemic inefficiencies in healthcare delivery. Kazakhstan...