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113 Results Found

  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,795 Views
29 Pages

Radiation and Radical Grafting Compatibilization of Polymers for Improved Bituminous Binders—A Review

  • Wiktoria Baranowska,
  • Magdalena Rzepna,
  • Przemysław Ostrowski and
  • Hanna Lewandowska

3 April 2024

This review scrutinizes current research on new methods for enhancing bituminous binder performance through radiation and radical grafting of polymer modifiers of bitumen. It investigates innovative methods, including using waste polymers as modifier...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,010 Views
15 Pages

17 October 2023

Finding beneficial uses for waste plastics has been an environmental challenge for municipalities. A limited number of studies have investigated the performance of asphalt mixtures containing plastic waste in cold regions that experience freeze-thaw...

  • Article
  • Open Access
58 Citations
6,805 Views
22 Pages

Effect of Lignin Modifier on Engineering Performance of Bituminous Binder and Mixture

  • Chi Xu,
  • Duanyi Wang,
  • Shaowei Zhang,
  • Enbei Guo,
  • Haoyang Luo,
  • Zeyu Zhang and
  • Huayang Yu

29 March 2021

Lignin accounts for approximately 30% of the weight of herbaceous biomass. Utilizing lignin in asphalt pavement industry could enhance the performance of pavement while balancing the construction cost. This study aims to evaluate the feasibility of u...

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
7,041 Views
15 Pages

Microfluidic Synthesis of Ca-Alginate Microcapsules for Self-Healing of Bituminous Binder

  • Benan Shu,
  • Shaopeng Wu,
  • Lijie Dong,
  • Qing Wang and
  • Quantao Liu

19 April 2018

This work aims to develop an original alginate micro-emulsion combining with droplets microfluidic method to produce multinuclear Ca-alginate microcapsules containing rejuvenator for the self-healing of bituminous binder. The sizes of the Ca-alginate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
3,640 Views
12 Pages

The Effects of Bituminous Binder on the Performance of Gussasphalt Concrete for Bridge Deck Pavement

  • Guilian Zou,
  • Xiaoyan Xu,
  • Jianxin Li,
  • Huayang Yu,
  • Changjun Wang and
  • Jie Sun

13 January 2020

As bituminous binders greatly influence the engineering performance of gussasphalt concrete for bridge deck pavement, selecting appropriate bitumen is a critical procedure for mixture design. In this study, five different combinations of bituminous b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,656 Views
13 Pages

29 December 2022

In recent years, both dry and wet processes to include waste rubber (WR) in bituminous mixtures have had little success in Italy due to technical and economic reasons. However, the necessity to recycle this waste material and the increasing interest...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,666 Views
16 Pages

29 August 2024

This research investigates the characterization of bituminous mixes utilizing microwave imaging and non-destructive testing. We studied the electromagnetic characteristics of various samples, including bituminous concrete (BC) and open-grade friction...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
8,567 Views
31 Pages

Rising industrialization and population growth contribute to the increasing generation of plastic waste, which poses significant environmental and health challenges. Despite its potential as a resource, plastic waste is often discarded without proper...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,485 Views
15 Pages

18 October 2021

The push for environmental sustainability in the civil engineering industry has resulted in an increased interest in the use of recycled construction materials, with one example being the use of waste plastic for the modification of bituminous binder...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,049 Views
18 Pages

Using Plastic Waste in a Circular Economy Approach to Improve the Properties of Bituminous Binders

  • Fernando C. G. Martinho,
  • Luís G. Picado-Santos,
  • Francisco M. S. Lemos,
  • Maria Amélia N. D. A. Lemos and
  • Everton R. F. Santos

28 February 2022

This work aims to use wax to modify a binder employed in the paving industry. This wax can be obtained either directly or as a by-product from plastic waste′s thermal cracking (pyrolysis). The study characterizes this sustainable material and t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,723 Views
22 Pages

Use of Linear Viscoelastic Functions to Estimate the Aging Resistance and Internal Structure of Bituminous Binders

  • Miriam Cappello,
  • Giovanni Polacco,
  • Julien Crépier,
  • Yvong Hung and
  • Sara Filippi

14 August 2021

Rheology is the most widely used technique to evaluate the performance and aging of bituminous binders. Since there are many available rheological tests, there is also a wide range of aging indexes and it is not easy to choose the most appropriate on...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,867 Views
4 Pages

Sun Damage on Roads: From UV Radiation to Bituminous Binders and the Protecting Effect of End-of-Life Tires

  • Marie Enfrin,
  • Jaffer Bressan Borinelli,
  • Johan Blom,
  • Cedric Vuye and
  • Filippo Giustozzi

Roads are exposed to solar radiation for the entire duration of their service life; depending on the season, the intensity and level of exposure can vary for different locations leading to differences in the magnitude of the damage. In Australia, man...

  • Article
  • Open Access
46 Citations
5,742 Views
14 Pages

Non-Newtonian Behaviors of Crumb Rubber-Modified Bituminous Binders

  • Haopeng Wang,
  • Xueyan Liu,
  • Panos Apostolidis and
  • Tom Scarpas

29 September 2018

Crumb rubber-modified bitumen (CRMB) has been utilized in the asphalt paving industry for decades due to its various benefits. The complex interaction between bitumen and crumb rubber as well as the addition of warm-mix additives makes the typical la...

  • Review
  • Open Access
20 Citations
7,573 Views
37 Pages

Asphalt mixtures age during service in the field, primarily as the result of chemical changes in the bituminous binder phase. The ageing phenomenon changes the properties of the asphalt mixture, including the stiffness modulus, the resistance to defo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,057 Views
14 Pages

19 April 2021

This study explores the effects of foaming on three selected bituminous binders: 50/70 paving grade bitumen, 45/80-55 polymer modified bitumen and 45/80-80 HiMA binder. The first part of the investigations included the evaluation of the foaming perfo...

  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,476 Views
18 Pages

Apparent Molecular Weight Distributions in Bituminous Binders

  • Giovanni Polacco,
  • Miriam Cappello,
  • Giacomo Cuciniello and
  • Sara Filippi

5 July 2022

Molecular weight distributions are widely used to evaluate the effects of aging or modifiers in bituminous binders. As with polymers, the most common techniques to obtain the distributions can be subdivided into two main groups, depending on whether...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,602 Views
24 Pages

8 August 2022

This study aims to comprehensively investigate the rejuvenation efficiency of various self-developed compound rejuvenators on the physical, mechanical, and aging properties of aged bitumen, asphalt mortar, and mixture. The results revealed that the r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
2,837 Views
15 Pages

30 September 2022

The reliable and representative ageing of asphalt samples in the laboratory is critically important to research on asphalt durability, waste material recycling and rejuvenation treatments. However, standard laboratory ageing protocols omit ultraviole...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,851 Views
16 Pages

16 August 2022

The properties of asphalt mixtures and the quality of their execution are key factors for their service life and durability in the pavement structure. This research aims to study the effect of deicing chemicals (sodium chloride, NaCl) on asphalt mixt...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,990 Views
18 Pages

13 May 2021

The application of various modifiers has emerged in recent years to improve conventional petroleum-based bitumen properties. The natural asphalt called Trinidad Lake Asphalt (TLA) has been applied very often due to its consistent properties, high vis...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,847 Views
18 Pages

29 July 2019

Lignocellulosic biomass has gained increasing attention as a performance modifier for bituminous material due to the vast amount available, its low cost and its potential to improve the durability of pavement. However, a comprehensive study concernin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,984 Views
13 Pages

30 November 2020

The paper presents the results of tests of the impact of hydraulic and bituminous binders on the properties of the cold-recycled mixture (CRM). The composition of the cold-recycled mixture includes two types of different binders, i.e., bituminous bin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,707 Views
17 Pages

20 October 2021

The paper investigates the phenomena of adhesion in binder-aggregate systems produced to reflect warm-mix asphalt with water-foamed bitumen. The investigated materials included limestone and quartzite aggregates and a total of four asphalt binders: 5...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,026 Views
22 Pages

Investigating Asphalt Self-Healing with Colorless Binder and Pigmented Rejuvenator

  • Tiago Ribeiro,
  • Ana Cristina Freire,
  • Margarida Sá-da-Costa,
  • João Canejo,
  • Vinicius Cordeiro and
  • Rui Micaelo

3 March 2023

Despite asphalt self-healing with encapsulated rejuvenators having been intensively researched over the last decade, there is still uncertainty about the performance advantages granted by this technology. As a way of adding to the existing set of res...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,053 Views
16 Pages

20 October 2021

The presented study explores the effects of decreased temperatures utilized in rolling thin-film oven (RTFOT) laboratory short-term ageing of asphalt binders based on 35/50- and 50/70-penetration paving-grade bitumen. Additionally, the effects of thr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
6,510 Views
20 Pages

16 October 2020

The desire to develop sustainable infrastructure, including pavement structures and materials, is ever increasing in recent times. One opportunity is to partially replace high-cost bituminous binder with low-cost recycled plastic in asphalt mixtures....

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,778 Views
33 Pages

An Attempt to Track Two Grades of Road Bitumen from Different Plants Using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy

  • Serge-Bertrand Adiko,
  • Alexey A. Gureev,
  • Olga N. Voytenko and
  • Alexey V. Korotkov

7 October 2021

This study aimed to evaluate the possibility of using Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy to track binders produced by three different plants: plants A, B, and C. The work included the quality assessment of 80 bituminous materials graded a...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,723 Views
13 Pages

Analysis of Fatigue and Healing Properties of Conventional Bitumen and Bio-Binder for Road Pavements

  • Elena Gaudenzi,
  • Fabrizio Cardone,
  • Xiaohu Lu and
  • Francesco Canestrari

16 January 2020

The analysis of fatigue behavior of bituminous binders is a complex issue due to several time-temperature dependent phenomena which interact simultaneously, such as damage accumulation, viscoelasticity, thixotropy, and healing. The present research i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
3,799 Views
21 Pages

Effects of Waste Frying Oil and Crumb Rubber on the Characteristics of a Reclaimed Asphalt Pavement Binder

  • Munder Bilema,
  • Mohamad Yusri Aman,
  • Norhidayah Abdul Hassan,
  • Zaid Al-Saffar,
  • Nuha S. Mashaan,
  • Zubair Ahmed Memon,
  • Abdalrhman Milad and
  • Nur Izzi Md Yusoff

23 June 2021

The reclaimed asphalt pavement (RAP) has become a moderately common practice in most countries; Hence, rejuvenating materials with RAP have earned publicity in the asphalt manufacturers, mainly due to the increasing raw material costs. In this study,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,755 Views
16 Pages

27 November 2019

Warm mix asphalt received increasing attention in recent years, and this technology aims to increase the fluidity of bitumen in the process of mixing and construction. To characterize the physical and rheological properties of bitumen and the pavemen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
3,628 Views
17 Pages

7 May 2021

In recent years, nanotechnology has sparked an interest in nanomodification of bituminous materials to increase the viscosity of asphalt binders and improves the rutting and fatigue resistance of asphalt mixtures. This paper presents the experimental...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,769 Views
21 Pages

Healing Evaluation of Asphalt Mixtures with Polymer Capsules Containing Rejuvenator under Different Water Solutions

  • Zhifeng Li,
  • Huan Wang,
  • Pei Wan,
  • Quantao Liu,
  • Shi Xu,
  • Jian Jiang,
  • Lulu Fan and
  • Liangliang Tu

25 October 2023

Polymer Ca-alginate capsules with rejuvenator bring a high healing level for asphalt concrete under dry healing environments; however, the healing levels of bituminous mixtures containing capsules under water healing conditions are still unknown. In...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,468 Views
20 Pages

Preliminary Study on New Alternative Binders through Re-Refined Engine Oil Bottoms (REOBs) and Industrial By-Product Additives

  • Michele Porto,
  • Paolino Caputo,
  • Valeria Loise,
  • Abraham A. Abe,
  • Giulia Tarsi,
  • Cesare Sangiorgi,
  • Francesco Gallo and
  • Cesare Oliviero Rossi

30 November 2021

Recent studies have worked towards addressing environmental issues such as global warming and greenhouse gas emissions due to the increasing awareness of the depletion of natural resources. The asphalt industry is seeking to implement measures to red...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,580 Views
22 Pages

Experimental Study of Tensile Properties of Styrene–Butadiene–Styrene Modified Asphalt Binders

  • Paweł Mieczkowski,
  • Bartosz Budziński,
  • Mieczysław Słowik,
  • Jan Kempa and
  • Wojciech Sorociak

1 April 2021

The requirements imposed on road pavements are ever increasing nowadays, necessitating the improvement of the properties of paving materials. The most commonly used paving materials include bituminous mixtures that are composed of aggregate grains bo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,593 Views
16 Pages

12 July 2021

This paper presents the results of an extensive experimental study on the effect of the addition of two types of fly ash produced during fluidized bed combustion of bituminous coal and lignite, which differ substantially in their chemical and mineral...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,526 Views
20 Pages

A Methodological Approach to the Study of Retroreflective Pavements

  • Teresa López-Montero,
  • Adriana H. Martínez,
  • Albert Miró i Rovira,
  • Robert Villar Méndez,
  • Rodrigo Miró,
  • Elisabet Pérez-Cabré and
  • María Sagrario Millán

11 November 2024

Climate change, principally driven by human activities, has led to an increase in global temperature, which is predicted to continue rising in the coming years. This temperature increase is even more pronounced in urban areas due to the heat island e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
4,046 Views
20 Pages

Microwave Induction Heating of Polymer-Modified Asphalt Materials for Self-Healing and Deicing

  • Mansour Fakhri,
  • Sajad Javadi,
  • Reza Sedghi,
  • Alireza Sassani,
  • Ali Arabzadeh and
  • Behnam Baveli Bahmai

10 September 2021

This study evaluates the influence of polymer-modification on the induction heating capability of asphalt mastic in a microwave field, and investigates how effectively this approach can be utilized for ice melting and self-healing purposes. To this e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,657 Views
14 Pages

4 August 2021

This article discusses the phenomenon of fresh and RAP binders miscibility and presents test results of bitumen film properties from specially prepared asphalt mixtures. The miscibility of a fresh binder and a RAP binder still has not been fully reco...

  • Review
  • Open Access
23 Citations
3,746 Views
13 Pages

Behavior Evaluation of Bituminous Mixtures Reinforced with Nano-Sized Additives: A Review

  • Raffaella Fusco,
  • Laura Moretti,
  • Nicola Fiore and
  • Antonio D’Andrea

29 September 2020

This article presents a comparative review of the most commonly used nano-additives for bituminous mixtures: nanoclays (NC), nanosilicates, carbon nanotubes (CNTs), graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs), nano-calcium oxide (CaO), and nano-titanium dioxide (T...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,113 Views
16 Pages

3 October 2023

Improving the durability of asphalt concrete road surfaces by increasing their moisture resistance is an urgent task. Modified bituminous binders should be compacted into coatings with the lowest possible water saturation. The purpose of this study w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,125 Views
15 Pages

2 January 2022

The microwave heating/healing technique is regarded as a green maintenance approach for asphalt pavements thanks to its promising environmental and economic benefits. However, the main concern about this technology is represented by the possible agin...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
52 Citations
7,660 Views
14 Pages

Effects of Natural Antioxidant Agents on the Bitumen Aging Process: An EPR and Rheological Investigation

  • Cesare Oliviero Rossi,
  • Paolino Caputo,
  • Saltanat Ashimova,
  • Antonio Fabozzi,
  • Gerardino D’Errico and
  • Ruggero Angelico

19 August 2018

Bitumen aging is the major factor contributing to the deterioration of the road pavement. Oxidation and volatilization are generally considered as the most important phenomena affecting aging in asphalt paving mixtures. The present study was carried...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,718 Views
17 Pages

14 March 2023

Bituminous binders are thermal-dependent visco-elastic materials commonly used in pavement engineering. However, synthetic binders represent quite a new family of products that can be used in the substitution of conventional binders with various purp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
143 Views
29 Pages

Design Framework for Porous Mixture Containing 100% Sustainable Binder

  • Genhe Zhang,
  • Bo Ning,
  • Feng Cao,
  • Taotao Li,
  • Siyuan Guo,
  • Teng Gao,
  • Biao Ma and
  • Rui Wu

19 January 2026

This study developed a design framework for porous mixtures using a 100% sustainable non-bituminous epoxy–polyurethane binder system. Conventional design protocols for porous asphalt mixtures exhibit limitations in accurately controlling void c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,224 Views
15 Pages

Functional Performance of Stone Mastic Asphalt Pavements in Spain: Acoustic Assessment

  • Víctor F. Vázquez,
  • Fernando Terán,
  • Jeanne Luong and
  • Santiago E. Paje

16 February 2019

Environmental noise is one of the problems modern societies face today. Traffic noise, especially the noise produced from tire/pavement interaction, plays a main role in environmental noise. Pavement rehabilitation with new bituminous mixtures is a g...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,301 Views
16 Pages

Mechanism of Multi-Stage Degradation in Hot Bitumen of Micronized Powder Elastomeric Modifiers from Worn-Out Tire’s Rubber

  • Vadim Nikol’skii,
  • Tatiana Dudareva,
  • Irina Krasotkina,
  • Irina Gordeeva,
  • Viktoriya Gorbatova,
  • Alexandre A. Vetcher and
  • Alexander Botin

30 September 2022

For the first time, by atomic force microscopy (AFM) methods, micro- and nanofragments of micronized powder elastomeric modifier (PEM) formed at the short-term (3 min at 160 °C) interaction of PEM with hot bitumen have been demonstrated. It is th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,356 Views
18 Pages

Development and Evaluation of Vegetable Resin Bio-Binders as Technological Alternatives to Bitumen

  • Manuel De Rose,
  • Rosolino Vaiana,
  • Cesare Oliviero Rossi and
  • Paolino Caputo

15 March 2024

Recently, the feasibility of using bio-materials to reduce or completely replace the use of bitumen in asphalt mixture has gained increasing attention. Amongst others, an interesting solution is represented by the use of wood co-products with mineral...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
4,222 Views
13 Pages

Performance Assessment of Asphalt Mixture Produced with a Bio-Based Binder

  • Elena Gaudenzi,
  • Francesco Canestrari,
  • Xiaohu Lu and
  • Fabrizio Cardone

15 February 2021

Nowadays, the growing energy costs and pressing worldwide demand for petroleum-based products create a strong need to develop alternative binders deriving from green and renewable sources. Bio-binders (or bitumen added to bio-based materials) can pot...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,385 Views
25 Pages

Ageing of Crumb Rubber Modified Bituminous Binders under Real Service Conditions

  • Francisco Javier Sierra-Carrillo del Albornoz,
  • Fernando Moreno-Navarro,
  • Miguel Sol-Sánchez,
  • María del Carmen Rubio-Gámez and
  • Leticia Saiz

7 September 2022

Due to their environmental advantages, crumb rubber modified asphalt binders constitute an interesting alternative to conventional binders for road surfaces of a more durable and sustainable nature. However, in practice, they remain less commonly use...

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