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253 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,723 Views
14 Pages

20 May 2024

Bioethics provides a new perspective for the comparative study of Christianity and Chinese Buddhism. This paper provides a comprehensive comparison of the sources, states of existence, and fundamental principles and purposes of the Christian and Chin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
11,515 Views
26 Pages

17 November 2022

The four principles of Western medical bioethics, i.e., autonomy, nonmaleficence, beneficence and justice, published by Beauchamps and Childress in their seminal ‘Principles of Biomedical Ethics’, are understood as universal. However, Non...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
9,062 Views
10 Pages

22 December 2021

In the last decade, genome editing technologies became very effective and several clinical trials have been started in order to use them for treating some genetic diseases. Interestingly, despite more than 50 years of discussion about the frontiers o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,254 Views
14 Pages

Exploring Distinct Profiles in Paediatric Bioethics—An Analysis of Proactive and Reactive Approaches by Adults

  • Erika Rigotti,
  • Marco Zaffanello,
  • Sara Patuzzo Manzati,
  • Giulia Adele Dinicola,
  • Giorgio Piacentini,
  • Giulia Rodella,
  • Lucia Pozzuoli and
  • Giovanni De Manzoni

23 January 2025

Background/Objectives: The field of paediatric bioethics addresses ethical issues in paediatric care, where parental authority often guides medical decisions, but children’s preferences should also be considered. Promoting ethical awareness amo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
16,129 Views
19 Pages

1 April 2019

Although Jainism has been largely absent from discourses in bioethics and religion, its rich account of life, nonviolence, and contextual ethical response has much to offer the discussion within and beyond the Jain community. In this essay, I explore...

  • Review
  • Open Access
844 Views
17 Pages

Occupational Therapy at the Crossroads of Genomics and Bioethics: A Review of Conceptual Pathways and Future Directions

  • Georgia Koufioti,
  • Pinelopi Vlotinou,
  • Panagiotis Pantazakos,
  • Anna Tsiakiri,
  • Foteini Christidi and
  • Georgia Tsakni

14 November 2025

The rapid development of genomic science beyond its molecular roots to impact many aspects of clinical and rehabilitative practice presents an epistemic challenge and a pressing ethical obligation in its use in occupational therapy. By reviewing inte...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,510 Views
18 Pages

Sustainable Societal Peace through the Integration of Bioethics Principles and Value-Based Education

  • Ravichandran Moorthy,
  • Sivapalan Selvadurai,
  • Sarjit S. Gill and
  • Angelina Gurunathan

16 March 2021

We live in a world where hatred and conflicts divide individuals, society, and countries. Although all faith systems and school curriculums emphasize some degree of peaceful co-existence, love, and compassion, the real-world situation is indeed abysm...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,817 Views
16 Pages

11 March 2025

The complex interwoven crises of climate disruption and biodiversity loss demand not only rapid technological innovation for sustainable development but also major shifts in consumption and behaviour, implying a need for responses rooted in ethical v...

  • Review
  • Open Access
555 Views
14 Pages

Harnessing Medical Bioethics Mediation to Advance One Health Governance

  • Olympia Lioupi,
  • Polychronis Kostoulas,
  • Gustavo Monti,
  • Konstadina Griva,
  • Charalambos Billinis and
  • Costas Tsiamis

20 December 2025

One Health envisions integrated governance across human, animal, and environmental systems to prevent and respond to complex health threats. Despite its global endorsement, One Health implementation often falters due to institutional fragmentation, p...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,925 Views
12 Pages

15 June 2023

The Bioethics Act in the Republic of Korea has undergone great fluctuations akin to the pendulum of a clock. Since Professor Hwang’s research ethics issue, domestic embryonic stem cell research has lost its vitality. This study argues that the...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,572 Views
16 Pages

23 May 2024

This paper seeks to reimagine ethical leverage in technology for peaceful synodality (the term peaceful synodality is coined to mean a synodality that welcomes participation and inclusion of people from different backgrounds and views without comprom...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
11,288 Views
23 Pages

17 July 2017

Meteoric scientific advances in genetic technologies with the potential for human gene editing intervention pose tremendous legal, medical, social, ethical and moral issues for society as a whole. Persons with disabilities in particular have a signif...

  • Review
  • Open Access
23 Citations
8,207 Views
13 Pages

The Promise of Artificial Intelligence in Digestive Healthcare and the Bioethics Challenges It Presents

  • Miguel Mascarenhas,
  • João Afonso,
  • Tiago Ribeiro,
  • Patrícia Andrade,
  • Hélder Cardoso and
  • Guilherme Macedo

18 April 2023

With modern society well entrenched in the digital area, the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) to extract useful information from big data has become more commonplace in our daily lives than we perhaps realize. Medical specialties that rely heavily...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,729 Views
26 Pages

20 August 2015

The global bioeconomy is generating new paradigm-shifting practices of knowledge co-production, such as collective innovation; large-scale, data-driven global consortia science (Big Science); and consortia ethics (Big Ethics). These bioeconomic and s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,147 Views
17 Pages

11 June 2021

This article aims to trace and describe the bioethical threads in medical practice and the understanding of medicine among Tibetan refugees living in India. Taking up such a task results mainly from the fact that only traces of bioethical reflection...

  • Commentary
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,504 Views
9 Pages

The Motion of the Italian National Bioethics Committee on Aggressive Treatment towards Children with Limited Life Expectancy

  • Matteo Bolcato,
  • Marianna Russo,
  • Alessandro Feola,
  • Bruno Della Pietra,
  • Camilla Tettamanti,
  • Alessandro Bonsignore,
  • Rosagemma Ciliberti,
  • Daniele Rodriguez and
  • Anna Aprile

1 November 2020

The motion of the Italian National Bioethics Committee entitled “Aggressive treatment or therapeutic obstinacy on young children with limited life expectancy” comprises a premise that rejects therapeutic obstinacy and makes 12 recommendat...

  • Commentary
  • Open Access
6 Citations
6,068 Views
12 Pages

24 June 2017

Normative ethical considerations of growth of the marine biotechnology and aquaculture disciplines in biopharming, food production, and marine products commercialization from a bioethical perspective have been limited. This paucity of information beg...

  • Editorial
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,161 Views
6 Pages

This multidisciplinary series is aimed at offering readers many opportunities to appreciate how a clinical and ethical approach to pregnancy has changed in patients with kidney diseases and with related conditions, including diabetes, hypertension, a...

  • Conference Report
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,944 Views
6 Pages

The clinical applications of stem cells pose a multitude of problems, including safety, efficacy, information and consent, the right to unproven treatments, the “right to try”, costs, access, sustainability, scientific scrupulousness, patents and reg...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,140 Views
13 Pages

22 July 2021

This article investigates how Edith Stein’s philosophical work on conscience is relevant for appreciating conscience today. In particular, this article shows how Stein’s contributions to conscience explicates what it is and why it is relevant for mor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,995 Views
15 Pages

Stress and Bio-Ethical Issues Perceived by Romanian Healthcare Practitioners in the COVID-19 Era

  • Daniela Reisz,
  • Iulia Crișan,
  • Andrea Reisz,
  • Raluca Tudor and
  • Doina Georgescu

Objective: The COVID-19 pandemic had a major impact on different areas of life, especially in the medical system. Because of the pandemic outbreak, the medical system was remodeled to treat COVID-19 patients in secure conditions. Those changes and re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
7,223 Views
15 Pages

Background: obstetric violence is still far too invisible; the word “violence” generates rejection and obstetric violence is complex to define and typify, as it is a subjective experience. It has been widely analyzed from legal, sociologi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,683 Views
32 Pages

18 December 2015

“Global health” is an increasingly important area of research and practice, concerned with the profound implications of globalisation for individual and communal health (particularly in developing countries) and focused on achieving health equity for...

  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,870 Views
13 Pages

Newborn bloodspot screening for cystic fibrosis is a valid public health strategy for populations with a high incidence of this inherited condition. There are a wide variety of approaches to screening and in this paper, we propose that a bioethical f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,559 Views
15 Pages

Vaccine Justice and Bioethical Reflections of COVID-19 Immunization in Malaysia

  • Ravichandran Moorthy,
  • Sarjit S. Gill,
  • Sivapalan Selvadurai and
  • Angelina Gurunathan

6 October 2022

Malaysia has the highest infection rate in Southeast Asia, with over 1 million positive COVID-19 cases and over 8500 deaths. The National Immunization Programme, which began in late February 2021, had a particularly slow vaccination rate, with only 4...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,086 Views
22 Pages

The Church and the Law: Catholic Ecclesiology and Its Influence on Bioethical Legislation in Contemporary Europe

  • Katarzyna Kowalik,
  • Kewin Konrad Bach,
  • Agnieszka Żylińska and
  • Dagmara Kowalik

26 August 2025

This article examines the normative influence of the Catholic Church on contemporary legal systems in Europe, with particular emphasis on bioethical legislation concerning abortion, euthanasia, and same-sex marriage. Referring to ecclesiology and the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,966 Views
8 Pages

ART Innovations: Fostering Women’s Psychophysical Health between Bioethics Precepts and Human Rights

  • Simona Zaami,
  • Lorenza Driul,
  • Milena Sansone,
  • Elisa Scatena,
  • Karin Louise Andersson and
  • Enrico Marinelli

1 November 2021

Infertility is a highly relevant global issue affecting the reproductive health of at least 15% of reproductive-aged couples worldwide. The scope and severity of the infertility problem is even more prevalent in developing countries, mostly due to un...

  • Review
  • Open Access
20 Citations
8,482 Views
19 Pages

Postponing Pregnancy Through Oocyte Cryopreservation for Social Reasons: Considerations Regarding Clinical Practice and the Socio-Psychological and Bioethical Issues Involved

  • Mara Simopoulou,
  • Konstantinos Sfakianoudis,
  • Panagiotis Bakas,
  • Polina Giannelou,
  • Christina Papapetrou,
  • Theodoros Kalampokas,
  • Anna Rapani,
  • Ekaterini Chatzaki,
  • Maria Lambropoulou and
  • Michael Koutsilieris
  • + 3 authors

25 October 2018

Oocyte freezing for ‘social reasons’ refers to women of reproductive age who are aiming to prolong, protect and secure their fertility. The term emerged to describe application of the highly promising technique, namely vitrification on oo...

  • Review
  • Open Access
38 Citations
11,685 Views
13 Pages

Three-dimensional bioprinting is a rapidly evolving technology that holds the promise of addressing the increasing demand for organs, tissues, and personalized medicine. By employing computer-aided design and manufacturing processes, 3D bioprinting a...

  • Review
  • Open Access
483 Views
22 Pages

Intranasal Drug Delivery in Neuropharmacology: Advances in Brain-Targeted Therapies and Bioethical Challenges

  • Simona Irina Damian,
  • Sofia Mihaela David,
  • Marcela Nour,
  • Gabriela Liliana Halitchi,
  • Sorina Alexandra Ciurlea,
  • Alina Stefanache,
  • Olga-Odetta Duma,
  • Gabriela Calin and
  • Doina Spaiuc

Intranasal drug delivery represents a transformative “backdoor” to the brain, bypassing the blood–brain barrier (BBB) that bars 98% of small molecules and nearly all large biopharmaceuticals. By harnessing the unique anatomy of the...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
971 Views
16 Pages

Applications of Medical Mediation: A Systematic Review of Its Role in Healthcare Dispute Resolution and Bioethical Decision-Making

  • Olympia Lioupi,
  • Polychronis Kostoulas,
  • Konstadina Griva,
  • Charalambos Billinis and
  • Costas Tsiamis

10 December 2025

Background: Medical mediation offers a patient-centered, collaborative alternative to traditional resolution methods for healthcare conflicts that is gaining international traction in an increasingly complex environment of advancing technology and di...

  • Concept Paper
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,612 Views
12 Pages

Performable Case Studies in Ethics Education

  • Richard Robeson and
  • Nancy M. P. King

12 September 2017

Bioethics education often includes the study of short stories, novels, plays, and films, because such materials present case examples that can highlight relevant issues and questions especially vividly for a wide range of students. In addition, creat...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,850 Views
6 Pages

Pain in Pets: Beyond Physiology

  • Roberta Downing and
  • Giorgia Della Rocca

19 January 2023

Animals do not speak a language humans understand, making it easy to believe that they do not experience pain the way humans do. Despite data affirming that companion animals can and do experience pain much as do humans, there remains a gap between c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,452 Views
14 Pages

Solidarity within bioethics is increasingly being recognized as an important means of improving health for all. Its contribution seems particularly relevant when there are injustices or inequalities in health and different individuals or groups are d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,504 Views
22 Pages

Perceptions of Animal Welfare on Livestock: Evidence from College Agronomy Students in Costa Rica

  • Anthony Valverde,
  • José Andrés González-Miranda,
  • Francisco Sevilla,
  • Sara Mora,
  • Eduardo R. S. Roldan,
  • Celso Vargas and
  • Rodolfo González

7 May 2024

Ethical considerations regarding our treatment of animals have gained strength, leading to legislation and a societal focus across various disciplines. This is a subject of study within curricula related to agri-food sciences. The aim was to determin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,821 Views
16 Pages

7 December 2015

Human dignity is considered by a number of commentators as a normative concept that could potentially bridge the gap between bioethics and human rights. The purpose of this article is to question this assumption insofar as it applies to embryonic hum...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,699 Views
9 Pages

This contribution provides an overview of clinical ethics, examining the evolution of the field and its philosophical foundations. The evolution from the mid-1970s to the present day highlights clinical ethics as an interdisciplinary field where expe...

  • Review
  • Open Access
17 Citations
10,973 Views
35 Pages

27 August 2024

This paper presents a critical review of key issues related to the emergence of new networks for the spread of zoonotic diseases amid the mass extinction of species. Zoonotic and infectious diseases account for approximately 70% of new and existing d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
10,282 Views
24 Pages

12 June 2015

This article examines the central but neglected principle of solidarity in human rights, health and bioethics, a concept subject to contention, evasion and confusion. It addresses the general ambivalence toward solidarity within law, philosophy and p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,675 Views
9 Pages

15 June 2023

This essay offers a Latin American perspective of theological ethics developed from the preferential option for the poor, marked by dialogue and encounter with the poor in their reality. Considering the theological diversity of the region, the author...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,136 Views
11 Pages

We analyzed the impact of religious affiliation on the ethical and environmental values of Spanish environmental activists, based on an internet survey and a working seminar held with representatives of major environmental non-government organization...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
8,213 Views
13 Pages

22 January 2019

Anthropological, sociological, and bioethical research suggest that various agencies affect one’s relationship with the dying process and end-of-life decisions. Agencies include the media, medical professionals, culture, and religion. Observing...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,772 Views
18 Pages

21 June 2024

It is since the beginning of the so-called ‘digital revolution’ in the 1950s that technological tools have been developed to simplify and optimise traditional, time-consuming, and laborious anamnestic collection for many physicians. In re...

  • Abstract
  • Open Access
130 Views
2 Pages

Nursing Practice and Bioethical Aspects of Oral Contraceptive Use in Primary Care: Literature Review

  • Andrey Hudson I. M. de Araújo,
  • Brunna L. Neves,
  • Ana Cláudia A. Valladares-Torres and
  • Diane Maria S. K. Lago

Introduction: Women’s health policies in Brazil guarantee family planning and access to contraceptives through the Unified Health System (SUS), with oral contraceptives being the most used [...]

  • Viewpoint
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,347 Views
12 Pages

The aim of this article is to analyze how dignity and vulnerability, as declared principles of bioethics, both can be seen in a new light when they are thought of together, in their intertwining, in order to outline a proposal for an analytical frame...

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