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861 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,995 Views
16 Pages

Analyzing Tehran’s Air Pollution Using System Dynamics Approach

  • Nasser Shahsavari-Pour,
  • Sadegh Bahador,
  • Azim Heydari and
  • Afef Fekih

20 January 2022

Air pollution is one of the major issues in urban management. City managers and planners pay a great deal of attention to this problem given its harmful effect on people’s health and the environment. This paper proposes a simulated model of the...

  • Review
  • Open Access
140 Citations
11,382 Views
23 Pages

Analyzing individual exposure in urban areas offers several challenges where both the individual’s activities and air pollution levels demonstrate a large degree of spatial and temporal dynamics. This review article discusses the concepts, key elemen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,299 Views
17 Pages

Environmental Simulation Model Using System Dynamics to Estimate Air Pollution: A Case Study of Mexico City Metropolitan Area

  • Héctor Manuel Godínez Cárdenas,
  • Argelia Fabiola Miranda Pérez,
  • Andrés Ramírez Portilla and
  • Myrna Hortencia Lezama León

26 September 2024

Air pollution in megacities worldwide has been a severe public health and environmental problem; it contributes to climate change and threatens life. Among all services, the transport sector accounts for most of these pollutants. However, despite the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,787 Views
36 Pages

Deciphering Air Pollution Dynamics and Drivers in Riverine Megacities Using Remote Sensing Coupled with Geospatial Analytics for Sustainable Development

  • Almustafa Abd Elkader Ayek,
  • Mohannad Ali Loho,
  • Wafa Saleh Alkhuraiji,
  • Safieh Eid,
  • Mahmoud E. Abd-Elmaboud,
  • Faten Nahas and
  • Youssef M. Youssef

15 September 2025

Air pollution represents a critical environmental challenge in stressed riverine cities, particularly in regions experiencing rapid urbanization and inadequate emission management infrastructure. This study investigates the spatio-temporal dynamics o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,212 Views
19 Pages

16 August 2024

Accurately identifying the dynamic interaction effects and network structure characteristics of air pollution is essential for effective collaborative governance. This study investigates the spatial dynamic interactions of air pollution among 30 citi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,657 Views
20 Pages

27 June 2024

This paper discusses air quality index (AQI) representation using a fuzzy logic framework to cover the blurry areas of AQI where indices are in between ranges of values. After studying several standards for air quality prediction (AQP), this research...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,066 Views
13 Pages

28 August 2025

The aggregation behavior of typical aromatic pollutants in the n-octanol phase and its influence on the n-octanol–air partition coefficient (KOA) were investigated using molecular dynamics simulation. The aggregate proportion of selected aromat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
4,955 Views
22 Pages

Environmental pollution and the associated societal health issues have attracted recent research attention. While most research has focused on the effect of air pollution on human health and local economies, few articles have discussed the environmen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,934 Views
17 Pages

28 January 2021

Entering a new era of big data, analysis of large amounts of real-time data is important, and air quality data as streaming time series are measured by several different sensors. To this end, numerous methods for time-series forecasting and deep-lear...

  • Review
  • Open Access
251 Views
40 Pages

Air Pollution as a Driver of Forest Dynamics: Patterns, Mechanisms, and Knowledge Gaps

  • Eliza Tupu,
  • Lucian Dincă,
  • Gabriel Murariu,
  • Romana Drasovean,
  • Dan Munteanu,
  • Ionica Soare and
  • George Danut Mocanu

8 January 2026

Air pollution is a major but often under-integrated driver of forest dynamics at the global scale. This review combines a bibliometric analysis of 258 peer-reviewed studies with a synthesis of ecological, physiological, and biogeochemical evidence to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,282 Views
22 Pages

5 January 2022

Air pollution in China has become a matter of increasing public concern. In this paper, we attempted to build a theoretical model to explore the impact of the dynamics of agglomeration externalities on haze pollution in urban China, where agglomerati...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,685 Views
6 Pages

In recent years, computational fluid dynamics (CFD) has become a method widely used by the scientific community to study the dispersion of air pollutants in urban areas. This article analyzes the effectiveness of computational fluid dynamics models a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,282 Views
23 Pages

5 May 2016

Recently, China has brought out several air-pollution control policies, which indicate the prominent position that PV power hold in improving atmosphere environment. Under this policy environment, the development of China’s PV power will be greatly a...

  • Review
  • Open Access
139 Citations
27,728 Views
14 Pages

13 January 2010

Economic development and urbanization poses myriad challenges to transportation systems in relation to negative externalities such as traffic congestion and environmental health risks. Accra, the capital of Ghana, faces mounting urban planning proble...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,883 Views
21 Pages

Current Status, Challenges and Resilient Response to Air Pollution in Urban Subway

  • Weiji Zhang,
  • Han Zhao,
  • Ang Zhao,
  • Jiaqiao Lin and
  • Rui Zhou

16 August 2019

Subway air pollution mainly refers to inhalable particulate matter (PM) pollution, organic pollution, and microbial pollution. Based on the investigation and calculation of the existing researches, this paper summarizes the sources of air pollutants,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
5,889 Views
18 Pages

Fine particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter of less than 2.5 µm (PM2.5) is highly variable in space and time. In this study, the dynamics of PM2.5 concentrations were mapped at high spatio-temporal resolutions using bicycle-based, mobi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,289 Views
16 Pages

Spatiotemporal Dynamic Correlation Characteristics and Driving Factors of Major Air Pollutant Emissions in China

  • Ya Tian,
  • Chao He,
  • Lu Yang,
  • Jiahui Yi,
  • Biqin Ke,
  • Hang Mu,
  • Peiyue Tu,
  • Zhixiang Ye and
  • Song Hong

6 January 2023

Air pollution is closely associated with human health and the economy. Therefore, it is important to understand variations in the spatiotemporal and sectoral emission distributions of major air pollutants and their drivers. The policies (APAPPC) prom...

  • Letter
  • Open Access
35 Citations
5,847 Views
15 Pages

27 July 2017

China faces unprecedented air pollution today. In this study, a database (SO2, NO2, CO, O3, PM2.5 (particulate matter with aerodynamic diameter less than 2.5 μm), and PM10 (particulate matter with aerodynamic diameter less than 10 μm) was developed f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,056 Views
19 Pages

Assessment of Traffic-Related Air Pollution: Case Study of Pregnant Women in South Texas

  • Mohammad Hashem Askariyeh,
  • Suriya Vallamsundar,
  • Josias Zietsman and
  • Tara Ramani

Population groups vulnerable to adverse effects of traffic-related air pollution correspond to children, pregnant women and elderly. Despite these effects, literature is limited in terms of studies focusing on these groups and a reason often cited is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
9,553 Views
21 Pages

23 December 2014

Spurred by the increasingly serious air pollution problem, the Chinese government has launched a series of policies to put forward specific measures of power structure adjustment and the control objectives of air pollution and coal consumption. Other...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,101 Views
18 Pages

16 September 2021

The transition to remote working due to the pandemic has accentuated the importance of clean indoor air, as people spend a significant portion of their time indoors. Amongst the various determinants of indoor air quality, outdoor pollution is a signi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
3,478 Views
19 Pages

Impact of Different Combinations of Green Infrastructure Elements on Traffic-Related Pollutant Concentrations in Urban Areas

  • Jose-Luis Santiago,
  • Esther Rivas,
  • Beatriz Sanchez,
  • Riccardo Buccolieri,
  • Antonio Esposito,
  • Alberto Martilli,
  • Marta G. Vivanco and
  • Fernando Martin

28 July 2022

Urban air quality is a major problem for human health and green infrastructure (GI) is one of the potential mitigation measures used. However, the optimum GI design is still unclear. The purpose of this study is to provide some recommendation that co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,556 Views
27 Pages

This study investigated the spatiotemporal dynamics of four major air pollutants—carbon monoxide (CO), nitrogen dioxide (NO2), sulphur dioxide (SO2), and ozone (O3)—across Dhaka from 2020 to 2024 using Sentinel-5P TROPOMI satellite data....

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,707 Views
29 Pages

Assessing Environmental Sustainability in the Eastern Mediterranean Under Anthropogenic Air Pollution Risks Through Remote Sensing and Google Earth Engine Integration

  • Mohannad Ali Loho,
  • Almustafa Abd Elkader Ayek,
  • Wafa Saleh Alkhuraiji,
  • Safieh Eid,
  • Nazih Y. Rebouh,
  • Mahmoud E. Abd-Elmaboud and
  • Youssef M. Youssef

22 July 2025

Air pollution monitoring in ungauged zones presents unique challenges yet remains critical for understanding environmental health impacts and socioeconomic dynamics in the Eastern Mediterranean region. This study investigates air pollution patterns i...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,358 Views
23 Pages

This review analyzes the relationship between Urban Heat Island (UHI) microclimate parameters and poor air quality in urban environments, focusing on how temperature variations, wind dynamics, and urban morphology influence pollutant concentrations....

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,292 Views
25 Pages

31 July 2024

Rapid urbanization worldwide has significantly altered urban climates, creating a need to balance urban growth with thermal environmental quality for sustainable development. This study examines the relationship between land surface temperature (LST)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,875 Views
18 Pages

21 November 2018

China has one of the most serious air quality conditions in the world, with the main energy consumption and air pollution emissions coming from its industrial sector. Since 2010, the Chinese government has strengthened the governance requirements for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
89 Citations
10,763 Views
14 Pages

Real-Time Estimation of Population Exposure to PM2.5 Using Mobile- and Station-Based Big Data

  • Bin Chen,
  • Yimeng Song,
  • Tingting Jiang,
  • Ziyue Chen,
  • Bo Huang and
  • Bing Xu

Extremely high fine particulate matter (PM2.5) concentration has been a topic of special concern in recent years because of its important and sensitive relation with health risks. However, many previous PM2.5 exposure assessments have practical limit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,560 Views
16 Pages

This study analyses the effect of air pollution on the settlement intention of migrants in China. In recent years, the willingness of residents to migrate induced by air pollution has received a lot of attention from academics. By matching informatio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,315 Views
15 Pages

This paper examines how economic growth and renewable energy consumption are associated with air pollution using a dynamic panel approach. Focusing on several major air pollutants, namely, particulate matter, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxide, and carbo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,500 Views
23 Pages

Assessing the Combined Influence of Indoor Air Quality and Visitor Flow Toward Preventive Conservation at the Peggy Guggenheim Collection

  • Maria Catrambone,
  • Emiliano Cristiani,
  • Cristiano Riminesi,
  • Elia Onofri and
  • Luciano Pensabene Buemi

15 July 2025

The study at the Peggy Guggenheim Collection in Venice highlights critical interactions between indoor air quality, visitor dynamics, and microclimatic conditions, offering insights into preventive conservation of modern artworks. By analyzing pollut...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,777 Views
14 Pages

A good understanding of the mechanism of interaction between inhaled pollutant nanoparticles (NPs) and the pulmonary surfactant monolayer is useful to study the impact of fine particulate matter on human health. In this work, we established coarse-gr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,371 Views
18 Pages

A Rapid Computational Method for Quantifying Inter-Regional Air Pollutant Transport Dynamics

  • Luoqi Yang,
  • Guangjie Wang,
  • YeGui Wang,
  • Yibai Wang,
  • Yongjing Ma and
  • Xi Zhang

31 January 2025

A novel atmospheric pollutant transport quantification model (APTQM) has been developed to analyze and quantify cross-regional air pollutant transport pathways and fluxes. The model integrates high-resolution numerical simulations, Geographic Informa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
7,183 Views
15 Pages

14 May 2019

Environmental pollution, especially air pollution, is an alarming issue for the public, which is extensively debated among academic scholars. During the winter heating season, “smog” has become somewhat a normal phenomenon to local reside...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
3,046 Views
15 Pages

31 October 2020

A correlation analysis of pollutant variables provides comprehensive information on dependency behaviour and is thus useful in relating the risk and consequences of pollution events. However, common correlation measurements fail to capture the variou...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
5,668 Views
19 Pages

Dynamic Correlation Analysis Method of Air Pollutants in Spatio-Temporal Analysis

  • Yu-ting Bai,
  • Xue-bo Jin,
  • Xiao-yi Wang,
  • Xiao-kai Wang and
  • Ji-ping Xu

Pollutant analysis and pollution source tracing are critical issues in air quality management, in which correlation analysis is important for pollutant relation modeling. A dynamic correlation analysis method was proposed to meet the real-time requir...

  • Article
  • Open Access
598 Views
20 Pages

24 November 2025

Rapid urbanization in China has exacerbated the dual challenges of urban heat islands (UHIs) and air pollution, threatening urban sustainability. We conducted a national-scale analysis of the spatiotemporal dynamics and synergy between the surface UH...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
5,238 Views
20 Pages

The spatiotemporal variability in air pollutant concentrations raises challenges in linking air pollution exposure to individual health outcomes. Thus, understanding the spatiotemporal patterns of human mobility plays an important role in air polluti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
5,300 Views
14 Pages

This study investigates the effect of spatiotemporal distributions of racial groups on disparities in exposure to traffic-related air pollution by considering people’s daily movement patterns. Due to human mobility, a residential neighborhood d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
359 Views
20 Pages

25 December 2025

Industrial air emissions are major contributors to human exposure to toxic pollutants, posing significant health risks. Life cycle assessment (LCA) is increasingly used to quantify human toxicity impacts from industrial processes. Conventional LCA of...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2,657 Views
33 Pages

3 September 2025

Indoor sports facilities face distinctive indoor air quality (IAQ) challenges due to high occupant density, elevated metabolic emissions, and diverse pollutant sources associated with physical activity. This review presents a narrative synthesis of m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,349 Views
17 Pages

Urban Pollutant Transport and Infiltration into Buildings Using Perfluorocarbon Tracers

  • James C. Matthews,
  • Asan Bacak,
  • M. Anwar H. Khan,
  • Matthew D. Wright,
  • Michael Priestley,
  • Damien Martin,
  • Carl J. Percival and
  • Dudley E. Shallcross

People spend the majority of their time indoors and therefore the quality of indoor air is worthy of investigation; indoor air quality is affected by indoor sources of pollutants and from pollutants entering buildings from outdoors. In this study, un...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
11,350 Views
26 Pages

Graz Lagrangian Model (GRAL) for Pollutants Tracking and Estimating Sources Partial Contributions to Atmospheric Pollution in Highly Urbanized Areas

  • Aleksey A. Romanov,
  • Boris A. Gusev,
  • Egor V. Leonenko,
  • Anastasia N. Tamarovskaya,
  • Alexander S. Vasiliev,
  • Nikolai E. Zaytcev and
  • Ilia K. Philippov

19 December 2020

Computational modeling allows studying the air quality problems in depth and provides the best solution reducing the population risks. This research demonstrates the Graz Lagrangian model effectiveness for assessing emission sources contributions to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,981 Views
17 Pages

4 November 2022

Air pollution endangers human health and sustainable socio-economic development, especially in urban agglomeration (UA). The Chinese government has implemented a series of policies and standards to improve air quality. However, few studies have compa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,860 Views
34 Pages

The Dynamics of Air Pollution in the Southwestern Part of the Caspian Sea Basin (Based on the Analysis of Sentinel-5 Satellite Data Utilizing the Google Earth Engine Cloud-Computing Platform)

  • Vladimir Tabunshchik,
  • Aleksandra Nikiforova,
  • Nastasia Lineva,
  • Polina Drygval,
  • Roman Gorbunov,
  • Tatiana Gorbunova,
  • Ibragim Kerimov,
  • Cam Nhung Pham,
  • Nikolai Bratanov and
  • Mariia Kiseleva

14 November 2024

The Caspian region represents a complex and unique system of terrestrial, coastal, and aquatic environments, marked by an exceptional landscape and biological diversity. This diversity, however, is increasingly threatened by substantial anthropogenic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,338 Views
15 Pages

Screening Approach for Short-Term PM2.5 Health Co-Benefits: A Case Study from 15 Metropolitan Cities around the World during the COVID-19 Pandemic

  • Yun-Fat Lam,
  • Jeffrey M. H. Chang,
  • Becky P. Y. Loo,
  • Hong-Sheng Zhang,
  • Kenneth K. M. Leung and
  • Kay W. Axhausen

23 December 2021

Fifteen cities across the world have been selected to investigate the public health co-benefits of PM2.5 reduction, during a period when various non-pharmaceutical interventions (NPIs) were adopted in the COVID-19 pandemic. Through applying a public...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,369 Views
20 Pages

High Resolution Modelling of Traffic Emissions Using the Large Eddy Simulation Code Fluidity

  • Huw Woodward,
  • Anna K. Schroeder,
  • Clemence M. A. Le Cornec,
  • Marc E. J. Stettler,
  • Helen ApSimon,
  • Alan Robins,
  • Christopher Pain and
  • Paul F. Linden

30 July 2022

The large eddy simulation (LES) code Fluidity was used to simulate the dispersion of NOx traffic emissions along a road in London. The traffic emissions were represented by moving volume sources, one for each vehicle, with time-varying emission rates...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,420 Views
15 Pages

1 February 2024

Maritime emissions contribute significantly to global pollution, necessitating accurate and efficient monitoring methods. Traditional methods for tracking ship emissions often face limitations in real-time data accuracy, with wind measurement being a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,514 Views
16 Pages

24 April 2024

Wildfires have the potential to cause severe damage to vegetation, property and most importantly, human life. In order to minimize these negative impacts, it is crucial that wildfires are detected at the earliest possible stages. A potential solution...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,222 Views
33 Pages

12 November 2024

This study adapted the mean age of air, a time scale widely utilized in evaluating indoor ventilation, to assess the impact of building layouts on urban ventilation capacity. To distinguish it from its applications in enclosed indoor environments, th...

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