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24 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,750 Views
33 Pages

2 February 2023

In this study, an AMR-PLIC-HF method is proposed and implemented by GPU parallel computing based on CUDA programming language and NVIDIA GPU. The present method improves the computation efficiency without compromising the accuracy and conservation of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,684 Views
22 Pages

16 May 2024

Liquid films are often found in engineering applications with thicknesses ranging from micrometer scales to large scales with a wide range of applications. To optimize such systems, researchers have dedicated themselves to the development of new tech...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,366 Views
20 Pages

The Pentameric Ligand-Gated Ion Channel Family: A New Member of the Voltage Gated Ion Channel Superfamily?

  • Aditi Dubey,
  • Madison Baxter,
  • Kevin J. Hendargo,
  • Arturo Medrano-Soto and
  • Milton H. Saier

In this report we present seven lines of bioinformatic evidence supporting the conclusion that the Pentameric Ligand-gated Ion Channel (pLIC) Family is a member of the Voltage-gated Ion Channel (VIC) Superfamily. In our approach, we used the Transpor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
9,029 Views
26 Pages

The plane–cube intersection problem has been discussed in the literature since 1984 and iterative solutions to it have been used as part of piecewise linear interface construction (PLIC) in computational fluid dynamics simulation codes ever sin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
5,514 Views
27 Pages

Dynamic Characteristics and Wall Effects of Bubble Bursting in Gas-Liquid-Solid Three-Phase Particle Flow

  • Jianfei Lu,
  • Tong Wang,
  • Lin Li,
  • Zichao Yin,
  • Ronghui Wang,
  • Xinghua Fan and
  • Dapeng Tan

29 June 2020

The bubble bursting process existing in the particle flow is a complex gas-liquid-solid three-phase coupling dynamic problem. The bubble bursting mechanism, including dynamic characteristics and wall effects, is not clear. To address the above matter...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
3,011 Views
15 Pages

The pipeline system is widely used in marine engineering, and the formation mechanism and flow patterns of two-phase slug flows are of great significance for the optimal design of and vibration prevention in a complex pipeline system. Aiming at the a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
2,922 Views
13 Pages

12 February 2023

The transmission in automobiles is the core component to ensure operational stability. Heat accumulation in the meshing process will reduce the transmission efficiency and affect the service life. Here, the essential physical process to improve trans...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
3,934 Views
13 Pages

Low Plasma Lecithin: Cholesterol Acyltransferase (LCAT) Concentration Predicts Chronic Kidney Disease

  • Andrea Baragetti,
  • Alice Ossoli,
  • Arianna Strazzella,
  • Sara Simonelli,
  • Ivano Baragetti,
  • Liliana Grigore,
  • Fabio Pellegatta,
  • Alberico L. Catapano,
  • Giuseppe Danilo Norata and
  • Laura Calabresi

18 July 2020

Low high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (HDL-c) is the most remarkable lipid trait both in mild-to-moderate chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients as well as in advanced renal disease stages, and we have previously shown that reduced lecithin:cholest...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,164 Views
16 Pages

On the Convergence of Normal and Curvature Calculations with the Height Function Method for Two-Phase Flow

  • Antonio Cervone,
  • Sandro Manservisi,
  • Jieyun Pan,
  • Ruben Scardovelli and
  • Stéphane Zaleski

2 June 2025

The volume-of-fluid (VOF) method is widely used for multiphase flow simulations, where the VOF function implicitly represents the interface through the volume fraction field. The height function (HF) method on a Cartesian grid integrates the volume f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,414 Views
9 Pages

Simple and Safe: Inverse Plication of the Posterior Mitral Leaflet in Everyday Mitral Valve Reconstruction with and without Concomitant Procedures

  • Roya Ostovar,
  • Farnoosh Motazedian,
  • Martin Hartrumpf,
  • Filip Schröter and
  • Johannes Maximilian Albes

23 January 2023

Objective: Cardiosurgical mitral valve repair (MVR) cannot be easily replaced by other interventional procedures due to the complexity of mitral valve regurgitation as well as physiologic and anatomic repair techniques. A wide variety of techniques h...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,631 Views
15 Pages

10 February 2017

A Cr13Ni5Si2-based composite coating was successfully deposited on copper by pulse laser induction hybrid cladding (PLIC), and its high-temperature wear behavior was investigated. Temperature evolutions associated with crack behaviors in PLIC were an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,901 Views
21 Pages

Validation of HiG-Flow Software for Simulating Two-Phase Flows with a 3D Geometric Volume of Fluid Algorithm

  • Aquisson T. G. da Silva,
  • Célio Fernandes,
  • Juniormar Organista,
  • Leandro Souza and
  • Antonio Castelo

13 September 2023

This study reports the development of a numerical method to simulate two-phase flows of Newtonian fluids that are incompressible, immiscible, and isothermal. The interface in the simulation is located and reconstructed using the geometric volume of f...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,123 Views
25 Pages

A Review on Pulsed Laser Preparation of Quantum Dots in Colloids for the Optimization of Perovskite Solar Cells: Advantages, Challenges, and Prospects

  • Liang Sun,
  • Yang Li,
  • Jiujiang Yan,
  • Wei Xu,
  • Liangfen Xiao,
  • Zhong Zheng,
  • Ke Liu,
  • Zhijie Huang and
  • Shuhan Li

25 September 2024

In recent years, academic research on perovskite solar cells (PSCs) has attracted remarkable attention, and one of the most crucial issues is promoting the power conversion efficiency (PCE) and operational stability of PSCs. Generally, modification o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,727 Views
14 Pages

8 September 2023

In this paper, we propose a Virtual Prototype (VP) driven verification methodology for Hardware (HW) peripherals. In particular, we combine two approaches that complement each other and use the VP as a readily available reference model: We use (A) Co...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,955 Views
17 Pages

Numerical Study of Single Taylor Bubble Movement Through a Microchannel Using Different CFD Packages

  • Mónica F. Silva,
  • João B. L. M. Campos,
  • João M. Miranda and
  • José D. P. Araújo

7 November 2020

A Computation Fluid Dynamics (CFD) study for micro-scale gas–liquid flow was performed by using two different software packages: OpenFOAM® and ANSYS Fluent®. The numerical results were compared to assess the capability of both options t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,926 Views
15 Pages

Multi-Omics Integration Analysis Pinpoint Proteins Influencing Brain Structure and Function: Toward Drug Targets and Neuroimaging Biomarkers for Neuropsychiatric Disorders

  • Yunzhuang Wang,
  • Sunjie Zhang,
  • Weiming Gong,
  • Xinyu Liu,
  • Qinyou Mo,
  • Lujia Shen,
  • Yansong Zhao,
  • Shukang Wang and
  • Zhongshang Yuan

25 August 2024

Integrating protein quantitative trait loci (pQTL) data and summary statistics from genome-wide association studies (GWAS) of brain image-derived phenotypes (IDPs) can benefit in identifying IDP-related proteins. Here, we developed a systematic omics...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,147 Views
17 Pages

5 January 2021

In this paper, we investigate the accuracy and robustness of three classes of methods for solving two-phase incompressible flows on a staggered grid. Here, the unsteady two-phase flow equations are simulated by finite volumes and penalty methods usin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,577 Views
26 Pages

17 August 2023

The motion of air bubbles within a liquid plays a crucial role in various aspects including heat transfer and material quality. In the context of non-Newtonian fluids, such as elastoviscoplastic fluids, the presence of air bubbles significantly influ...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,964 Views
16 Pages

Simulation of Shear-Thickening Liquid Transfer between U-Shaped Cell and Flat Plate

  • Ling Dong,
  • Jiefang Xing,
  • Shuang Wu,
  • Xiaomin Guan and
  • Hongjuan Zhu

11 May 2021

Based on the actual measurement of the shear-thickening properties of water-based inks, in order to improve the ink transfer rate, the PLIC (Piecewise Linear Interface Construction) interface tracking method and the VOF (Volume of Fluid) method are u...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,717 Views
22 Pages

Numerical Simulation of High-Density Ratio Bubble Motion with interIsoFoam

  • Simone Siriano,
  • Néstor Balcázar,
  • Alessandro Tassone,
  • Joaquim Rigola and
  • Gianfranco Caruso

25 April 2022

The breeding blanket is one of the fundamental components of a nuclear fusion reactor and is responsible for the fuel production, generating tritium through neutronic capture reaction between lithium and neutrons. Lithium is a liquid PbLi alloy and t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,883 Views
11 Pages

Adherence to Mediterranean Diet: A Population-Based Longitudinal Cohort Study

  • Elisa Mattavelli,
  • Elena Olmastroni,
  • Manuela Casula,
  • Liliana Grigore,
  • Fabio Pellegatta,
  • Andrea Baragetti,
  • Paolo Magni and
  • Alberico L. Catapano

12 April 2023

Adherence to the Mediterranean diet (MedDiet) is recommended for cardiovascular disease prevention. However, recent epidemiological studies report a shift toward lower adherence to MedDiet. We have conducted a prospective cohort study to evaluate cha...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,990 Views
24 Pages

Numerical Analysis of Local Scour of the Offshore Wind Turbines in Taiwan

  • Thi-Hong-Nhi Vuong,
  • Tso-Ren Wu,
  • Yi-Xuan Huang and
  • Tai-Wen Hsu

Rapid expansions of the offshore wind industry have stimulated a renewed interest in the behavior of offshore wind turbines. Monopile, tripod, and jack-up wind turbines support most offshore wind turbines. These foundations are sensitive to scour, re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,467 Views
12 Pages

7 August 2023

In order to increase industrial production quality and efficiency, it is essential to understand how the aeration and no-aeration condition affects liquid and solid material mixing in the stirred tank. Due to complicated shear flows, the related mass...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,551 Views
19 Pages

Among various mechanisms for enhancing the interfacial area between gases and liquids, a vertical liquid jet striking a still liquid is considered an effective method. This method has vast industrial and environmental applications, where a significan...